CN105638537A - Breeding method for lobsters - Google Patents
Breeding method for lobsters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105638537A CN105638537A CN201610189540.8A CN201610189540A CN105638537A CN 105638537 A CN105638537 A CN 105638537A CN 201610189540 A CN201610189540 A CN 201610189540A CN 105638537 A CN105638537 A CN 105638537A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- water
- cultivation
- breed
- suitable place
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method for lobsters. The breeding method includes the steps of breeding preparation, fry selection, daily management and the like. In this way, according to the breeding method for the lobsters, the yield of the bred lobsters can be increased, no harmful matter is used, and the breeding method is more environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of lobster.
Background technology
Lobster is the common name of species under Arthropoda hapalonychia guiding principle Decapoda lobster section. Have another name called prawn, tap shrimp, shrimp chief, extra large shrimp etc. Its cephalothorax is thicker, and shell is hard, colorful, and belly is short and small, is a kind of common cuisines.
But the cultural method of lobster also has many areas for improvement now, and particularly excessive use chemical substance and medicine, not only affect the mouthfeel of lobster, and not environmentally healthy, so people need the lobster cultivation method more meeting requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the cultural method of a kind of lobster, has the advantages such as reliability height, output height, environmental protection, simultaneously aquaculture application and universal on have market outlook widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Thering is provided the cultural method of a kind of lobster, step comprises:
Select to have abundant water resources, the loam pond of smooth at the bottom of dark 1-1.5 rice, pond, good water-retaining property is as cultivation pond;
Draining the water in cultivation pond, remove the mud at the bottom of pond, every mu applies unslaked lime 70-80 kilogram;
Fertile 400-500 kilogram of people's animal dung that every mu is executed to become thoroughly decomposed, and to cultivating water filling in pond, depth of water 20-30 centimetre;
After 25-30 days, select that physique is healthy and strong, without shrimp seedling sick and wounded, long 1.5-2.5 centimetre of body, and the salt solution prawn seedling bath being 3%-5% by concentration washes 10-15 minute;
The 8-9 month, shrimp seedling is dropped in cultivation pond, put 1.8-2.0 ten thousand tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, meanwhile, put silver carp 10-15 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;
In 8��October, feed the mixed fodder of wheat bran, soya-bean cake and grass cake every day, a meat gruel of throwing something and feeding for every 3-4 days;
In 11��December, every morning 7-8 point, afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed once-combined feed, described mixed feed comprises soya-bean cake 20-30 part, green fodder 15-20 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, pluck 3-5 part, fishbone powder 8-10 part, minced meat 15-20 part, Chinese prickly ash 1-2 part, 1 part, capsicum;
By cultivation pond dissolved oxygen amount remains on more than 5 grams per liters, pH value remains on 7-8.5, transparency remains on 35-40 centimetre;
Within every 10-20 days, changing a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the half of culturing pool amount.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before putting in a suitable place to breed, the surrounding sheet material in cultivation pond encloses and does fence.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before putting in a suitable place to breed, having planted waterplant in cultivation pond, cultivated area is less than the 40% of cultivation pool area.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be possible not only to the output improving lobster cultivation, and do not use objectionable impurities, more environmental protection.
Embodiment
It is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A cultural method for lobster, step comprises:
Select to have abundant water resources, the loam pond of smooth at the bottom of dark 1-1.5 rice, pond, good water-retaining property is as cultivation pond;
Draining the water in cultivation pond, remove the mud at the bottom of pond, every mu applies unslaked lime 70-80 kilogram;
Fertile 400-500 kilogram of people's animal dung that every mu is executed to become thoroughly decomposed, and to cultivating water filling in pond, depth of water 20-30 centimetre;
After 25-30 days, select that physique is healthy and strong, without shrimp seedling sick and wounded, long 1.5-2.5 centimetre of body, and the salt solution prawn seedling bath being 3%-5% by concentration washes 10-15 minute;
The 8-9 month, shrimp seedling is dropped in cultivation pond, put 1.8-2.0 ten thousand tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, meanwhile, put silver carp 10-15 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;
In 8��October, feed the mixed fodder of wheat bran, soya-bean cake and grass cake every day, a meat gruel of throwing something and feeding for every 3-4 days;
In 11��December, every morning 7-8 point, afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed once-combined feed, described mixed feed comprises soya-bean cake 20-30 part, green fodder 15-20 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, pluck 3-5 part, fishbone powder 8-10 part, minced meat 15-20 part, Chinese prickly ash 1-2 part, 1 part, capsicum;
By cultivation pond dissolved oxygen amount remains on more than 5 grams per liters, pH value remains on 7-8.5, transparency remains on 35-40 centimetre;
Within every 10-20 days, changing a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the half of culturing pool amount.
Before putting in a suitable place to breed, the surrounding sheet material in cultivation pond encloses and does fence.
Before putting in a suitable place to breed, having planted waterplant in cultivation pond, cultivated area is less than the 40% of cultivation pool area.
The useful effect of the cultural method of lobster of the present invention is: is possible not only to the output improving lobster cultivation, and does not use objectionable impurities, more environmental protection.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the patent scope of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical field, all it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention with reason.
Claims (3)
1. the cultural method of a lobster, it is characterised in that, step comprises:
Select to have abundant water resources, the loam pond of smooth at the bottom of dark 1-1.5 rice, pond, good water-retaining property is as cultivation pond;
Draining the water in cultivation pond, remove the mud at the bottom of pond, every mu applies unslaked lime 70-80 kilogram;
Fertile 400-500 kilogram of people's animal dung that every mu is executed to become thoroughly decomposed, and to cultivating water filling in pond, depth of water 20-30 centimetre;
After 25-30 days, select that physique is healthy and strong, without shrimp seedling sick and wounded, long 1.5-2.5 centimetre of body, and the salt solution prawn seedling bath being 3%-5% by concentration washes 10-15 minute;
The 8-9 month, shrimp seedling is dropped in cultivation pond, put 1.8-2.0 ten thousand tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, meanwhile, put silver carp 10-15 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;
In 8��October, feed the mixed fodder of wheat bran, soya-bean cake and grass cake every day, a meat gruel of throwing something and feeding for every 3-4 days;
In 11��December, every morning 7-8 point, afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed once-combined feed, described mixed feed comprises soya-bean cake 20-30 part, green fodder 15-20 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, pluck 3-5 part, fishbone powder 8-10 part, minced meat 15-20 part, Chinese prickly ash 1-2 part, 1 part, capsicum;
By cultivation pond dissolved oxygen amount remains on more than 5 grams per liters, pH value remains on 7-8.5, transparency remains on 35-40 centimetre;
Within every 10-20 days, changing a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the half of culturing pool amount.
2. the cultural method of lobster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, before putting in a suitable place to breed, the surrounding sheet material in cultivation pond encloses and does fence.
3. the cultural method of lobster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, before putting in a suitable place to breed, in cultivation pond, plant waterplant, cultivated area is less than the 40% of cultivation pool area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189540.8A CN105638537A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Breeding method for lobsters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189540.8A CN105638537A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Breeding method for lobsters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638537A true CN105638537A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=56496513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189540.8A Pending CN105638537A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Breeding method for lobsters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105638537A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035170A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | High-egg-yield lobster cultivation method |
| CN106035168A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | Green lobster culturing method |
| CN106106274A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pollution-free breeding method of Lobster |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH089821A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-16 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Breeding of fish fry |
| JPH10210879A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Heisei Eng:Kk | Artificial fish bank and manufacture of artificial fish bank |
| CN1778172A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-31 | 何执中 | Guifei shrimp and production thereof |
| CN101167445A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 武汉市长江流域农林科学院 | Lobster high yield organic cultivating method |
| CN101449663A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 武汉亿农丰生物工程有限公司 | Crayfish fresh water culturing method |
| CN101664011A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-03-10 | 章文敏 | Earthen pond breeding method of procambarus clarki |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201610189540.8A patent/CN105638537A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH089821A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-16 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Breeding of fish fry |
| JPH10210879A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Heisei Eng:Kk | Artificial fish bank and manufacture of artificial fish bank |
| CN1778172A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-31 | 何执中 | Guifei shrimp and production thereof |
| CN101167445A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 武汉市长江流域农林科学院 | Lobster high yield organic cultivating method |
| CN101449663A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 武汉亿农丰生物工程有限公司 | Crayfish fresh water culturing method |
| CN101664011A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-03-10 | 章文敏 | Earthen pond breeding method of procambarus clarki |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 曹涤环: "怎样科学养殖龙虾？", 《农民日报》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035168A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | Green lobster culturing method |
| CN106106274A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pollution-free breeding method of Lobster |
| CN106035170A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | High-egg-yield lobster cultivation method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160608 |