CN105638398B - A kind of automatic irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105638398B CN105638398B CN201610159624.7A CN201610159624A CN105638398B CN 105638398 B CN105638398 B CN 105638398B CN 201610159624 A CN201610159624 A CN 201610159624A CN 105638398 B CN105638398 B CN 105638398B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- valve
- mounting ring
- air
- irrigation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic irrigation devices, the side of mounting ring is equipped with soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor is connected with control system, mounting ring bottom is equipped with connector, the mounting ring is tubular structure, connector bottom end is equipped with air stone, the air stone is tubular structure, sponge is installed in air stone, side at the top of mounting ring is equipped with cup, water level switch is installed in cup, cup top is equipped with cup lid, the top of cup lid is equipped with tracheae, cup is connected by water inlet pipe with one end of water valve that solenoid valve base is equipped with, the other end of water valve is equipped with intermediate tube, intermediate tube is connected by hose with feed pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, specifically a kind of automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
With the development of agricultural, scientic planting has become the indispensable part of modern agricultural development, and plantation, which is irrigated, to be made
Important link for plant generation directly decides the quality of plant growth, and at present, the type of irrigation is divided into canal irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, drop
Filling and infiltrating irrigation etc., the invention belongs to infiltrating irrigation range, infiltrating irrigations：That is sub-irrigation is that irrigation water is inputted field using underground piping
The water permeating pipeline of underground certain depth is embedded in, by the irrigation method of soil capillarity moistening soil.But it existing oozes
Filling device when irrigating can not being distributed in uniform moisture around root system of plant, when installation needs aqueduct being placed in
Below ground, installation maintenance is difficult, and due to plant, root system depth and root structure change in growth course, cause to irrigate
It is ineffective, and waste water resource, therefore, a automatic irrigation device is designed, above-described deficiency can be solved.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：Plant is accurately irrigated in realization automatically.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of automatic irrigation device is provided, the side of mounting ring is equipped with soil humidity sensor, and soil moisture passes
Sensor is connected with control system, and mounting ring bottom is equipped with connector, and the mounting ring is tubular structure, and connector bottom end is installed
There is air stone, the air stone is tubular structure, and sponge is equipped in air stone, and air stone bottom end is equipped with top, installation
Side at the top of ring is equipped with cup, and the cup is interconnected with mounting ring, and water level switch is equipped in cup, and water level is opened
Pass is connected with control system, and cup top is equipped with cup lid, and the top of cup lid is equipped with tracheae, and cup passes through water inlet pipe and electromagnetism
The one end for the water valve that valve bottom is equipped with is connected, and the other end of water valve is equipped with intermediate tube, and intermediate tube passes through hose and feed pipe
It is connected, air valve is equipped at the top of solenoid valve, cup is connected by tracheae with air valve, and air valve is connected with air supply pipe.
Preferably, described is top for pyramidal structure.
Preferably, the connector is made of rubber material.
Preferably, the connector is connect with mounting ring using helicitic texture.
Preferably, the air stone is pyramidal structure.
Preferably, the solenoid valve is made of air valve, water valve and electromagnetic driver.
Preferably, the control system is made of central processing module and solenoid valve control module.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention has the advantages that structure is reliable, is easily installed and adjusts, it can be according to soil
Earth humidity is irrigated automatically, and the mode to supply water to surrounding plant roots is irrigated, and can make uniform moisture is distributed in plant
Around object root, can irrigation position be adjusted according to plant root growth situation, water impact plant root is made when avoiding irrigating
Into naked phenomenon, while using water wisely.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall combination structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the overall decomposition texture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 is the connection scheme of installation that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 4 is the use structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
In figure：1. mounting ring, 1.1. connectors, 1.2. cups, 1.3. water inlet pipes, 2. cup lids, 2.1. tracheaes, 3. solenoid valves,
3.1. air valve, 3.2 water valves, 3.3. intermediate tubes, 3.4. hoses, 4. air stones, 5. sponges, 6. is top, 7. feed pipes, 8. gas supply
Pipe, 9. water level switches, 10. soil humidity sensors.
Specific embodiment
Said program is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrating
The present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.The implementation condition used in embodiment can be done according to the condition of specific producer into
One successive step, the implementation condition being not specified are usually the condition in routine experiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, Fig. 1 is the overall combination structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, and Fig. 2 is the present invention
The overall decomposition texture schematic diagram that embodiment is provided, Fig. 3 are the connection scheme of installation that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, Fig. 4
It is the use structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
In a specific embodiment, a kind of automatic irrigation device is provided, it is wet that the side of mounting ring 1 is equipped with soil
Sensor 10 is spent, soil humidity sensor 10 is connected with control system, and 1 bottom of mounting ring is equipped with connector 1.1, the peace
Dress ring 1 is tubular structure, and 1.1 bottom end of connector is equipped with air stone 4, and the air stone 4 is tubular structure, is pacified in air stone 4
Equipped with sponge 5,4 bottom end of air stone is equipped with top 6, and the side at 1 top of mounting ring is equipped with cup 1.2, the cup 1.2
It is interconnected with mounting ring 1, water level switch 9 is installed, water level switch 9 is connected with control system, cup 1.2 in cup 1.2
Top is equipped with cup lid 2, and the top of cup lid 2 is equipped with tracheae 2.1, and cup 1.2 is equipped with by water inlet pipe 1.3 and 3 bottom of solenoid valve
One end of water valve 3.2 be connected, the other end of water valve 3.2 is equipped with intermediate tube 3.3, and intermediate tube 3.3 passes through hose 3.4 with supplying
Water pipe 7 is connected, and 3 top of solenoid valve is equipped with air valve 3.1, and cup 1.2 is connected by tracheae 2.1 with air valve 3.1, air valve 3.1
It is connected with air supply pipe 8.
Preferably, described top 6 be pyramidal structure, therefore, it is possible to which air stone 4 is made easily to be inserted into soil
In.
Preferably, the connector 1.1 is made of rubber material, therefore, convenient for the close of air stone 4 and connector 1.1
Envelope connection.
Preferably, the connector 1.1 is connect with mounting ring 1 using helicitic texture, since the specification of air stone 4 can
It is replaced according to the type of plant, during replacement, in order to avoid bending mounting ring 1, is often torn connector 1.1 open from mounting ring 1
Under, then 4 are carried out with air stone again and connect, finally connector 1.1 is mounted in mounting ring 1 again, therefore, it is possible to make connector 1.1
It is connect with mounting ring 1 more efficient and convenient.
Preferably, the air stone 4 is pyramidal structure, air stone 4 can be made readily to be inserted into soil, simultaneously
Pyramidal structure has good polarization, when air stone 4 continues to penetrate soil downwards, can avoid air stone 4 and soil it
Between generate gap, therefore, it is possible to prevent water from being flowed out from gap.
Preferably, the solenoid valve 3 is made of air valve 3.1, water valve 3.2 and electromagnetic driver.
Preferably, the control system is made of central processing module and solenoid valve control module.
Sponge 5 is respectively put into air stone 4 by specifically used process, is fixed by top 6 pairs of sponges 5, then by gas
Afrodite 4 is separately mounted to the bottom of mounting ring 1 by connector 1.1, and cup lid 2 is mounted on the top of cup 1.2, while by tracheae
2.1 are connected with air valve 3.1；Mounting ring 1 is inserted in around plant stem, being firmly pressed downward mounting ring 1 penetrates air stone 4
Around the root system that plant is reached into soil, hose 3.4 is connected with feed pipe 7, air valve 3.1 is connected with air supply pipe 8, leads to
It crosses soil humidity sensor 10 and detects root system of plant surrounding soil humidity, pass data to control system, pass through central processing
Module handles data, while is sent to instruction to solenoid valve control module, and solenoid valve control module control water valve 3.2 is beaten
It opens, while air valve 3.1 is closed, moves the water to flow into inside cup 1.2, since air stone 4 is penetrated in soil, the pressure in mounting ring 1
Power is small, and water can not voluntarily flow out, and when water level reaches designated position, water valve 3.2 is closed, while air valve 3.1 is opened, high pressure gas
Body is entered by air valve 3.1 inside cup 1.2, by high pressure gas by water from being delivered in air stone 4, and pass through air stone 4
Gap penetrate into root system of plant around.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that the side of mounting ring is equipped with soil humidity sensor, soil moisture
Sensor is connected with control system, and mounting ring bottom is equipped with connector, and the mounting ring is tubular structure, and connector bottom end is pacified
Equipped with air stone, the air stone is tubular structure, and sponge is equipped in air stone, and air stone bottom end is equipped with top, peace
Side at the top of dress ring is equipped with cup, and the cup is interconnected with mounting ring, and water level switch, water level are equipped in cup
Switch is connected with control system, and cup top is equipped with cup lid, and the top of cup lid is equipped with tracheae, and cup passes through water inlet pipe and electricity
The one end for the water valve that magnet valve bottom is equipped with is connected, and the other end of water valve is equipped with intermediate tube, and intermediate tube is by hose with supplying water
Pipe is connected, and air valve is equipped at the top of solenoid valve, and cup is connected by tracheae with air valve, and air valve is connected with air supply pipe.
2. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described is top for pyramidal structure.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector uses rubber material system
Into.
4. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector uses spiral shell with mounting ring
Line structure connects.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air stone is pyramidal structure.
6. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve is by air valve, water valve
It is formed with electromagnetic driver.
7. a kind of automatic irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system is by central processing
Module and solenoid valve control module composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638398A CN105638398A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105638398B true CN105638398B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=56495040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105638398B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109330473A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳瑞科时尚电子有限公司 | Cistern assembly |
| CN107479602B (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2024-03-29 | 汕尾市前瞻高等理工研究院 | Data analysis and control device based on Internet of things |
| CN107926629A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-04-20 | 姚松年 | The anti-ponding automatic lifting irrigation rig of forest |
| CN111758539A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-13 | 杨蕾 | Automatic liquid supply device for gardening cultivation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202587997U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-12 | 喻龙 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN203708960U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 北京亚唯广控科技有限公司 | Intelligent pipe type infiltrating irrigation system |
| CN104584988A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 余姚市富金园艺灌溉设备有限公司 | Mobile phone remote intelligent irrigation system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201610159624.7A patent/CN105638398B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202587997U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-12 | 喻龙 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN203708960U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 北京亚唯广控科技有限公司 | Intelligent pipe type infiltrating irrigation system |
| CN104584988A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 余姚市富金园艺灌溉设备有限公司 | Mobile phone remote intelligent irrigation system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105638398A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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