CN105638398A - Automatic irrigation device - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105638398A CN105638398A CN201610159624.7A CN201610159624A CN105638398A CN 105638398 A CN105638398 A CN 105638398A CN 201610159624 A CN201610159624 A CN 201610159624A CN 105638398 A CN105638398 A CN 105638398A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- valve
- irrigation device
- automatic irrigation
- bubbled stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic irrigation device. A soil humidity sensor is mounted on one side of a mounting ring, and connected with a control system; joints are mounted at the bottom part of the mounting ring, and the mounting ring is of a tubular structure; air stones of tubular structures are mounted at bottom ends of the joints, and sponges are mounted in the air stones; a water cup is mounted on one side at the top part of the mounting ring, a water level switch is mounted in the water cup, a cup cover is mounted at the top end of the water cup, and an air tube is arranged at the top end of the cup cover; the water cup is communicated with one end, provided with a water valve, at the bottom part of a solenoid valve, and an intermediate tube is mounted at the other end of the water valve, and communicated with a water supply tube through a hose. The automatic irrigation device can automatically perform irrigation based on the soil humidity, and irrigates roots of plants in a peripheral water supply manner, so that water is uniformly distributed on peripheries of the roots of the plants; besides, irrigation positions are adjusted based on growth conditions of the roots of the plants, therefore, bare roots caused by impact on the roots of the plants by water flows during irrigation are avoided, and water is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, specifically a kind of automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
Development along with agricultural, scientic planting has become as the indispensable part of modern agricultural development, plantation is irrigated the important step as plant generation and is directly decide the quality of plant growing, at present, the kind irrigated is divided into canal irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and infiltrating irrigation etc., the invention belongs to infiltrating irrigation scope, infiltrating irrigation: i.e. sub-irrigation, it is utilize underground piping that irrigation water inputs field to be embedded in the water permeating pipeline of underground certain depth, by the irrigation method of the moistening soil of soil capillarity. But uniform moisture can not be distributed in around root system of plant when irrigating by existing filtration irrigation device, need during installation aqueduct is placed in below ground, install difficult in maintenance, owing to plant the root system degree of depth and root structure in growth course change, cause that irrigation effect is not good, and waste water resource, therefore, design a automatic irrigation device, it is possible to solve above-described deficiency.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: realize plant is irrigated automatically accurately.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Provide a kind of automatic irrigation device, the side installing ring is provided with soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor is connected with control system, install, bottom ring, joint is installed, described installation ring is tubular structure, joint bottom is provided with Bubbled stone, described Bubbled stone is tubular structure, sponge is installed in Bubbled stone, Bubbled stone bottom is provided with top, the side installing ring top is provided with water tumbler, described water tumbler is interconnected with installing ring, water level switch is installed in water tumbler, water level switch is connected with control system, water tumbler top is provided with bowl cover, the top of bowl cover is provided with trachea, water tumbler is connected by the one end of the water valve that water inlet pipe is provided with solenoid valve base, the other end of water valve is provided with intervalve, intervalve is connected with feed pipe by flexible pipe, electromagnetic valve top is provided with air valve, water tumbler is connected with air valve by trachea, air valve is connected with air supply pipe.
As preferably, described is top for pyramidal structure.
As preferably, described joint adopts elastomeric material to make.
As preferably, described joint adopts helicitic texture to be connected with installing ring.
As preferably, described Bubbled stone is pyramidal structure.
As preferably, described electromagnetic valve is made up of air valve, water valve and electromagnetic driver.
As preferably, described control system is made up of central processing module and solenoid valve control module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the present invention has the advantage that structure is reliable, is easily installed and regulates, automatically can irrigate according to soil moisture, the mode that surrounding plant roots is supplied water is irrigated, what can make uniform moisture is distributed in surrounding plant roots, irrigation position can be regulated, it is to avoid the naked phenomenon that during irrigation, water impact plant root causes, using water wisely simultaneously according to plant root growth situation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall combinative structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the overall decomposition texture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the connection scheme of installation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the use structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
In figure: 1. ring, 1.1. joint, 1.2. water tumbler, 1.3. water inlet pipe, 2. bowl cover, 2.1. trachea are installed, 3. electromagnetic valve, 3.1. air valve, 3.2 water valves, 3.3. intervalve, 3.4. flexible pipe, 4. Bubbled stone, 5. sponge, 6. top, 7. feed pipe, 8. air supply pipe, 9. water level switch, 10. soil humidity sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described further. It should be understood that these embodiments are an illustration for the present invention rather than restriction the scope of the present invention. The implementation condition adopted in embodiment can do further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in normal experiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, Fig. 1 is the overall combinative structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 2 is the overall decomposition texture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 3 is the connection scheme of installation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and Fig. 4 is the use structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In a kind of specific embodiment, provide a kind of automatic irrigation device, the side installing ring 1 is provided with soil humidity sensor 10, soil humidity sensor 10 is connected with control system, install, bottom ring 1, joint 1.1 is installed, described installation ring 1 is tubular structure, joint 1.1 bottom is provided with Bubbled stone 4, described Bubbled stone 4 is tubular structure, sponge 5 is installed in Bubbled stone 4, Bubbled stone 4 bottom is provided with top 6, the side installing ring 1 top is provided with water tumbler 1.2, described water tumbler 1.2 is interconnected with installing ring 1, water level switch 9 is installed in water tumbler 1.2, water level switch 9 is connected with control system, water tumbler 1.2 top is provided with bowl cover 2, the top of bowl cover 2 is provided with trachea 2.1, water tumbler 1.2 is connected with the one end of the water valve 3.2 being provided with bottom electromagnetic valve 3 by water inlet pipe 1.3, the other end of water valve 3.2 is provided with intervalve 3.3, intervalve 3.3 is connected with feed pipe 7 by flexible pipe 3.4, electromagnetic valve 3 top is provided with air valve 3.1, water tumbler 1.2 is connected with air valve 3.1 by trachea 2.1, air valve 3.1 is connected with air supply pipe 8.
As preferably, described top 6 are pyramidal structure, therefore, it is possible to make Bubbled stone 4 be inserted into easily in earth.
As preferably, described joint 1.1 adopts elastomeric material to make, therefore, it is simple to Bubbled stone 4 is tightly connected with joint 1.1.
As preferably, described joint 1.1 adopts helicitic texture to be connected with installing ring 1, owing to the specification of Bubbled stone 4 can be replaced according to the kind of plant, during replacing, in order to avoid ring 1 is installed in bending, often joint 1.1 is pulled down from installation ring 1, then carry out 4 with Bubbled stone again to be connected, last being arranged on by joint 1.1 again is installed on ring 1, therefore, it is possible to make joint 1.1 be connected more efficient and convenient with installing ring 1.
As preferably, described Bubbled stone 4 is pyramidal structure, Bubbled stone 4 can be made to be easy to be inserted in earth, pyramidal structure has good polarization simultaneously, when Bubbled stone 4 continues to penetrate earth downwards, it can be avoided that produce gap between Bubbled stone 4 and earth, therefore, it is possible to prevent water from flowing out from gap.
As preferably, described electromagnetic valve 3 is made up of air valve 3.1, water valve 3.2 and electromagnetic driver.
As preferably, described control system is made up of central processing module and solenoid valve control module.
Specifically used process, sponge 5 is respectively put in Bubbled stone 4, is fixed by top 6 pairs of sponges 5, then Bubbled stone 4 is separately mounted to install by joint 1.1 bottom of ring 1, bowl cover 2 is arranged on water tumbler 1.2 top, trachea 2.1 is connected with air valve 3.1 simultaneously, it is inserted in around plant stem by installing ring 1, firmly being pressed downward against installing ring 1 makes Bubbled stone 4 penetrate around the root system arriving plant in earth, flexible pipe 3.4 is connected with feed pipe 7, air valve 3.1 is connected with air supply pipe 8, root system of plant surrounding soil humidity is detected by soil humidity sensor 10, pass data to control system, by central processing module, data are processed, send to instruction to solenoid valve control module simultaneously, solenoid valve control module controls water valve 3.2 and opens, air valve 3.1 is closed simultaneously, move the water to flow into water tumbler 1.2 internal, owing to Bubbled stone 4 penetrates in earth, pressure in ring 1 is installed little, water can not flow out voluntarily, when water level arrives and specifies position, water valve 3.2 cuts out, air valve 3.1 is opened simultaneously, it is internal that gases at high pressure enter water tumbler 1.2 by air valve 3.1, by gases at high pressure by water from being delivered in Bubbled stone 4, and penetrated into around root system of plant by the gap of Bubbled stone 4.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not necessarily departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (7)
1. an automatic irrigation device, it is characterized in that, the side installing ring is provided with soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor is connected with control system, install, bottom ring, joint is installed, described installation ring is tubular structure, joint bottom is provided with Bubbled stone, described Bubbled stone is tubular structure, sponge is installed in Bubbled stone, Bubbled stone bottom is provided with top, the side installing ring top is provided with water tumbler, described water tumbler is interconnected with installing ring, water level switch is installed in water tumbler, water level switch is connected with control system, water tumbler top is provided with bowl cover, the top of bowl cover is provided with trachea, water tumbler is connected by the one end of the water valve that water inlet pipe is provided with solenoid valve base, the other end of water valve is provided with intervalve, intervalve is connected with feed pipe by flexible pipe, electromagnetic valve top is provided with air valve, water tumbler is connected with air valve by trachea, air valve is connected with air supply pipe.
2. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described is top for pyramidal structure.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described joint adopts elastomeric material to make.
4. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described joint adopts helicitic texture to be connected with installing ring.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bubbled stone is pyramidal structure.
6. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electromagnetic valve is made up of air valve, water valve and electromagnetic driver.
7. a kind of automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control system is made up of central processing module and solenoid valve control module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638398A true CN105638398A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105638398B CN105638398B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610159624.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105638398B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of automatic irrigation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105638398B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107479602A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-15 | 汕尾市前瞻高等理工研究院 | A kind of data analysis and control device based on Internet of Things |
| CN107926629A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-04-20 | 姚松年 | The anti-ponding automatic lifting irrigation rig of forest |
| CN109330473A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳瑞科时尚电子有限公司 | Cistern assembly |
| CN111758539A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-13 | 杨蕾 | Automatic liquid supply device for gardening cultivation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202587997U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-12 | 喻龙 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN203708960U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 北京亚唯广控科技有限公司 | Intelligent pipe type infiltrating irrigation system |
| CN104584988A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 余姚市富金园艺灌溉设备有限公司 | Mobile phone remote intelligent irrigation system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201610159624.7A patent/CN105638398B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202587997U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-12 | 喻龙 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN203708960U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 北京亚唯广控科技有限公司 | Intelligent pipe type infiltrating irrigation system |
| CN104584988A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 余姚市富金园艺灌溉设备有限公司 | Mobile phone remote intelligent irrigation system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109330473A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳瑞科时尚电子有限公司 | Cistern assembly |
| CN107479602A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-15 | 汕尾市前瞻高等理工研究院 | A kind of data analysis and control device based on Internet of Things |
| CN107479602B (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2024-03-29 | 汕尾市前瞻高等理工研究院 | Data analysis and control device based on Internet of things |
| CN107926629A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-04-20 | 姚松年 | The anti-ponding automatic lifting irrigation rig of forest |
| CN111758539A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-13 | 杨蕾 | Automatic liquid supply device for gardening cultivation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105638398B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20180619 Termination date: 20210321 |
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