CN105621171A - Elevator capable of being rapidly and efficiently lifted and method for rapidly conveying passengers/cargoes through elevator - Google Patents
Elevator capable of being rapidly and efficiently lifted and method for rapidly conveying passengers/cargoes through elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105621171A CN105621171A CN201610193319.XA CN201610193319A CN105621171A CN 105621171 A CN105621171 A CN 105621171A CN 201610193319 A CN201610193319 A CN 201610193319A CN 105621171 A CN105621171 A CN 105621171A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
- B66B1/2466—For elevator systems with multiple shafts and multiple cars per shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
- B66B2201/226—Taking into account the distribution of elevator cars within the elevator system, e.g. to prevent clustering of elevator cars
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator capable of being rapidly and efficiently lifted and a method for rapidly conveying passengers/cargoes through the elevator. The elevator capable of being rapidly and efficiently lifted comprises a lifting elevator shaft and a total dispatching and control system, and further comprises at least three elevator lift cars, and all elevator lift cars can be perpendicularly and vertically lifted along the lifting elevator shaft; at least one parking unit is arranged on the side face of the lifting elevator shaft, a plurality of stacked parking layers are arranged in the parking unit, and the parking layers are independent; each parking layer is communicated with the lifting elevator shaft; and the parking unit and the lifting elevator shaft are arranged in parallel. While one or more elevator lift cars parks/park on the corresponding parking layers to allow the passengers/cargoes to enter or exit from the elevator lift cars, another elevator lift car can be perpendicularly and vertically lifted along the lifting elevator shaft to reach the preset parking layer and be parked at the preset parking layer to allow the passengers/cargoes to enter or exit from the elevator lift cars, the two elevator lift cars are not in conflict completely, the conveying efficiency is high, and the conveying amount is large; and the conveying amount of the elevator is equal to the conveying amount of multiple elevators, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, particularly relate to and applying in buildings for carrying the rapidly and efficiently elevator of personnel and carry the method for elevator passenger fast.
Background technology
The VTOL (vertical take off and landing) machine of elevator to be a kind of taking electric motor be power, is equipped with box like gondola, takes advantage of people or carrying goods for tier building. Also having step type, step plate is contained on crawler belt and runs continuously, is commonly called as escalator or man conveyor belt. Serve the fixed type lifting equipment of regulation floor. Vertical lift elevator has a sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment, operates between the rigidity guide rail that at least two vertical or pitch angle of row are less than 15 ��. Car size and structure formation are convenient to passenger and are come in and gone out or handling goods. No matter its type of drive traditionally, using the general name of elevator as vertical transportation transportation means in buildings. Mid-term in 19th century starts hydraulic pressure elevator occur, still applies on low-rise building so far. 1852, the E.G. Otis of the U.S. developed the safety cage of rope hoisting. The eighties, drive unit has further improvement, as electric motor drives winding reel by worm drive, adopts damper weight etc. In 19 end of the centurys, have employed frictional wheel drive, greatly increase the lift height of elevator. 20 the end of the centurys elevator adopt permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine as power, greatly reduce machine room and take up an area, and there is the advantages such as energy consumption is low, efficient energy-saving, pulling speed are fast, greatly boosting real estate develops to superelevation layer direction.
The many only sedan-chair railway carriage or compartments of elevator common in existing market, elevator consumes the plenty of time for upper and lower passenger or goods; In addition, in Chinese patent literature CN103482451A, disclosing a kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator, it comprises hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the vertical transmission system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the overall scheduling and controlling system of the horizontal conveyor system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment; Described hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment comprises bridge railway carriage or compartment body, is arranged on the tight device of fixing card of body both sides, bridge railway carriage or compartment, is arranged on the slip wheel below the body of bridge railway carriage or compartment; Described vertical transmission system comprises driving motor, the vertical driving chain driven by driving motor, and described vertical driving chain is provided with pilot hole; The described tight device of fixing card is fixed in vertical transmission system by pilot hole; The cylinder that described horizontal conveyor system comprises horizontal anomalous movement track and drives horizontal anomalous movement track horizontal extension to move; The described tight device of fixing card comprises the cover plate locking device of the tight cover plate of card and the tight cover plate of card being fixed on side, bridge railway carriage or compartment by the tight plate shaft of card, the tight cover plate of described card is provided with two registration bolts, and the pilot hole of described location bolt on vertical driving chain is inserted on the pilot hole of body side, bridge railway carriage or compartment setting; Described cover plate locking device comprises cover plate and locks dead tooth, electro-magnet, and described cover plate is locked dead tooth and is connected by spring with electro-magnet.
In technique scheme, running cost height, complex structure, especially when sharing a set of lifting system (vertical transmission system), such scheme sacrifices the independence of single lift car, reduce the efficiency of conveying people or goods, therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of newly, improve transport efficiency elevator.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, it is provided that a kind of transport efficiency height, the rapidly and efficiently elevator that operational throughput is big.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, this is elevator rapidly and efficiently, includes elevator well and overall scheduling and controlling system, also including at least three lift cars, described lift car all can be lifting vertically along elevator well; The side of described elevator well being provided with at least one parking cell, has the stop layer of multiple stacking in described parking cell, each stops between layer is separate; Described stop layer, for stopping the upper and lower passenger of described lift car or goods, stops layer and all communicates with described elevator well described in each; The setting parallel with described elevator well of described parking cell.
In technique scheme, the side of elevator well is provided with at least one parking cell, and each stop layer of parking cell communicates with described elevator well, the lift car run in elevator well is not conflicted mutually with the lift car being positioned at the upper and lower passenger or goods that stop layer, save the overall time of delivery of elevator, the passage that the passage run up and down by lift car and lift car stop upper and lower passenger or goods is provided separately, it is convenient to lift car fast lifting in elevator well, one or more lift car is while respective stop layer stops upper and lower passenger or goods wherein, another one lift car can arrive predetermined stop layer along the lifting vertically of elevator well to carry out stopping upper and lower passenger or goods, the two does not conflict completely, transport efficiency height, operational throughput is big, and elevator well only one when, just can realize being equal to the operational throughput of multiple elevator, cost is low.
Further improvement is, described elevator well is provided with translation mechanism, described translation mechanism for translating described lift car travel to and fro between described elevator well and described stop layer.
Adopt a set of translation mechanism to be switched between elevator well and described stop layer by lift car, rapidly and efficiently, steadily, cost low.
Further improvement is, each stop layer of described parking cell is provided with stop guide rail; Described translation mechanism has the translating rails corresponding with described stop guide rail; Described lift car is travelled to and fro between described stop layer and described elevator well along described translating rails and stop guide rail.
When lift car is along the lifting vertically of elevator well, translating rails is for supporting lift car, when arriving predetermined position, translating rails is corresponding with stop guide rail so that lift car moves to along described translating rails stably and stops layer and carry out upper and lower passenger or goods; On the contrary, at the end of the upper and lower passenger of lift car being in parking cell to stop on layer or goods, translating rails is corresponding with stop guide rail, make to be positioned at the lift car stopped on guide rail and move to translating rails stably, along elevator well vertically fast lifting arrive that other of overall scheduling and controlling system directive are predetermined stops layers, save the time.
Further improvement is, described translation mechanism includes pan carriage, and described translating rails is positioned at the both sides of described pan carriage; There is in described pan carriage an accommodating cavity, in described accommodating cavity, it is provided with transmission rig, the transmission chain of described transmission rig is installed with push-pull rod.
The object arranging accommodating cavity is, optimizes the structure of translation mechanism so that translation mechanism structurally can not affect the action translation of lift car, and translation mechanism is positioned at bottom lift car, for supporting and translation lift car; Push-pull rod is used for pushing away or drawing lift car, lift car is switched fast between stop elevator raise and elevator well, and in addition, push-pull rod also has the effect of fixing lift car, making it once coordinate with lift car action namely to realize fixing, ensureing the steady movement of lift car; It should be noted that, in order to make the convenient action of push-pull rod, the distance that the length of push-pull rod is less than between the both sides translating rails of pan carriage.
Further improvement is, described pan carriage is also provided with aligning gear, and described aligning gear includes hydraulic efficiency system and bearing, and described hydraulic efficiency system is used for mobile bearing and makes described stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails.
Aligning gear is set so that lift car is at stop guide rail and translating rails transit time, and lift car is more steady, increases the sense of security and the comfort of passenger.
Further improvement is, is provided with roller bottom described lift car, and described roller can move along translating rails and stop guide rail; The side of described lift car is also provided with the slot of lower ending opening, and described push-pull rod and the fixing card dress of described slot are used for push-and-pull and fix described lift car.
Owing to being installed with push-pull rod on the transmission chain of transmission rig, lift car is realized pushing away or drawing by push-pull rod along with the rotation of transmission chain; The side of lift car is also provided with the slot of lower ending opening, when needing to be pulled to elevator well lift car from stop layer, transmission rig action, push-pull rod moves to predetermined position (being positioned at the lower end position of slot), now, transmission rig reverse motion, push-pull rod enters slot from aperture position, fixing is installed in slot, fixing lift car, and then draws lift car stably, when being pulled to predetermined position, push-pull rod stopping action and be arranged in slot, for fixing lift car, lift car can realize steady fast lifting in elevator well; When arriving predetermined stop layer position, it is necessary to lift car is pushed into predetermined stop layer, transmission rig continuation action, lift car is pushed into and stops on layer by push-pull rod, continues down action, and push-pull rod slides to the aperture position place of slot, departs from slot; Translation mechanism can accept again the instruction of overall scheduling and controlling system, and lifting stops layer to other.
Further improvement is, described stop guide rail and/or translating rails are provided with centering liner, are built-in with centring hole, and the longitudinal cross-section of described centring hole is conical, and the section aperture of described centring hole is greater than the diameter of bearing.
The object arranging centering liner is, when bearing is moved by hydraulic efficiency system, bearing can enter the centring hole of centering liner accurately, and then more effective realization stops guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails, and this kind of mated condition is simultaneously completing at push-and-pull lift car; Further, need make an explanation be, the centering liner of the present invention can also be other shapes, other components matched with bearing are also possible, its core is to make to stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails, on the other hand, make stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails also can also adopt other modes, and have to be necessarily that bearing and centering liner coordinate, other modes are also the equivalent replacements that those skilled in the art conceive based on the present invention program.
In addition, another problem that the present invention solves is, it is provided that a kind of method utilizing the quick conveying people/goods of elevator, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator in the lifting vertically of elevator well and enters after predetermined stop layer stops, open elevator cab door, passenger or the upper and lower elevator of goods, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, and overall scheduling and controlling system is adjusted the 2nd lift car of rapidly and efficiently elevator to enter from stop layer to carry out fast up and down lifting described elevator well;
(2) described 2nd lift car enters predetermined stop layer, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, after described first lift car completes upper and lower passenger or goods, regulates and controls described first lift car and enters described elevator well and carry out fast up and down lifting.
Further improvement is, in described step (2), when described elevator well is in no cargo conditions, if first lift car does not also complete upper and lower passenger or goods, when there being elevator request, other lift cars that satisfy the requirements that overall scheduling and controlling system can also regulate and control rapidly and efficiently elevator enter described elevator well to carry out fast lifting up and down and arrives the stop layer having elevator request.
Moreover, when having emergency situation or priority setting passenger to ask lift car, first overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction, have the lift car of carrying or goods to dodge to enter stop layer what elevator well ran, meanwhile, now continue to rest in this stop layer at the lift car of carrying or goods that has stopping layer stop; After elevator well is in no cargo conditions, overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction again, the lift car of allotment free time enters elevator well, and arrival emergency situation or priority setting passenger ask the position of lift car, directly adopts elevator well to carry out upper and lower passenger or goods.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiments of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention's rapidly and efficiently elevator;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state structural representation of translation mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of translation mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the part B of Fig. 5;
Wherein: 1-body of wall; 2-fast lifting elevator; 3-elevator well; 4,5,6,7,8,9-lift car; 401,402,403-roller; 404,405-slot; 10,11-parking cell; 1001,1101,1102-stops layer; 1002,1103-stops guide rail; 12-translation mechanism; 1201,1202-translating rails; 1203-pan carriage; The accommodating cavity of 1204-; 1205-transmission rig; 1206-transmission chain; 1207-push-pull rod; 1208-aligning gear; 1209-hydraulic efficiency system; 1210-bearing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the rapidly and efficiently elevator 2 of the present invention depends on to install in the vertical direction of body of wall 1 and arranges, include elevator well 2 and overall scheduling and controlling system, also include at least three lift cars, in this enforcement, there are 6 lift cars, i.e. lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9, wherein lift car 8,9 is lift car for subsequent use, and described lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 all can be lifting vertically along elevator well 3; The side of described elevator well 3 is provided with at least one parking cell 10, in this enforcement, there are two parking cell, i.e. parking cell 10,11; Have in described parking cell 10,11 multiple stacking stop layer 1001,1101,1102(as shown in Figure 2, only indicate part); Each stops between layer is separate; Described stop layer 1001,1101,1102, for stopping described lift car 4,5,6,7,8, about 9 passenger or goods, stops layer and all communicates with described elevator well 3 described in each; The setting parallel with described elevator well of described parking cell 10,11.
Described elevator well 3 is provided with translation mechanism 12, specifically as seen in figures 3-6, described translation mechanism 12 for translating described lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 travel to and fro between described elevator well 3 and described parking cell 10.
Described elevator well 3 is provided with translation mechanism 12, and specifically as seen in figures 3-6, described translation mechanism 12 is for translating described lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 and travel to and fro between described elevator well 3 and described each stops between layer.
Each stop layer of described parking cell 10,11 is provided with stop guide rail, as shown in Figure 2, is stop guide rail 1002, stop guide rail 1103 respectively; Described translation mechanism 12 has and described stop guide rail 1002(or 1103) corresponding translating rails 1201,1202; Described lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 is along described translating rails 1201,1202 and stops guide rail 1002(or 1103) travel to and fro between described stop layer 1001,1101,1102 and described elevator well 3.
As shown in Figure 5, described translation mechanism 12 includes pan carriage 1203, and described translating rails 1201,1202 is positioned at the both sides of described pan carriage 1203; There is in described pan carriage 1203 an accommodating cavity 1204, in described accommodating cavity 1204, it is provided with transmission rig 1205, the transmission chain 1206 of described transmission rig 1205 is installed with push-pull rod 1207.
Described pan carriage 1203 is also provided with aligning gear 1208, described aligning gear 1208 includes hydraulic efficiency system 1209 and bearing 1210, it is provided with bearing at four angles of pan carriage 1203, described hydraulic efficiency system 1209 makes described stop guide rail 1002(or 1103 for mobile bearing 1210) and translating rails 1201, 1202 horizontal slitless connections, in the situation shown in fig. 2, the stop guide rail that four bearings in translation mechanism 12 all stop layer with the left and right sides realizes centering, make the translating rails 1201 stopping guide rail and translation mechanism 12, 1202 horizontal slitless connections.
In figure 3, we are it can be seen that be provided with roller 401,402,403 bottom described lift car 4, and described roller 401,402,403 along translating rails 1201,1202 and can stop guide rail 1002(or 1103) mobile; The side of described lift car 4 is also provided with the slot 404,405 of lower ending opening, U-shaped in what stand upside down, and described push-pull rod 1207 is used for push-and-pull with the fixing card dress of described slot 404,405 and fixes described lift car 4.
In embodiments of the present invention, described stop guide rail 1002(or 1103) on be provided with centering liner, be built-in with centring hole, the longitudinal cross-section of described centring hole is conical, and the section aperture of described centring hole is greater than the diameter of bearing.
Below the concrete working process of fast lifting elevator 2 of the present invention is described:
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3,4, when lift car 4 receives overall scheduling and controlling system directive, when in elevator well 3, lifting is to predetermined stop layer position up and down, the translating rails 1201,1202 of translation mechanism 12 and the horizontal slitless connection of stop guide rail stopped on layer, the bearing 1210 in translation mechanism 12 coordinates with the centring hole stopping setting on guide rail, translation mechanism 12 pushes away lift car 4, as can be seen from Figure 3, first, push-pull rod 1207 is the slot 404 being held in lift car 4, in 405, lift car 4 is steadily turned right and stops layer translation, in time moving to the predetermined position stopping layer, transmission rig 1205 remains in operation, cause push-pull rod 1207 at slot 404, move toward opening direction in 405, until detaching slot 404, 405, like this, stop the lift car 4 at this stop layer and just can realize upper and lower passenger or goods, and meanwhile, overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction, translation mechanism 12 is fast in elevator well 3 lifting up and down fast, allotment goes to draw other free elevator car (such as lift car 8 for subsequent use, 9 or at the lift car 5 stopping the first-class passenger of layer or goods, 6, 7) depart from the upper and lower lifting in elevator well 3 of stop layer to make a reservation for stop layer to other, to realize upper and lower passenger or goods, when specifically drawing lift car, or with Fig. 3, 4 is example, transmission rig 1205 operates, push-pull rod 1207 is made to be positioned at slot 404, below 405, now, transmission rig 1205 reverses, push-pull rod 1207 opposite direction is moved from slot 404, opening below 405 enters slot 404, 405, transmission rig 1205 remains in operation, push-pull rod 1207 is moved to and transmission chain 1206 horizontal direction, now, lift car 4 is pulled from stopping, layer to depart on the translation mechanism 12 of elevator well 3, when band is pulled to the predetermined position of translation mechanism 12, transmission rig 1205 stops rotating, push-pull rod 1207 is fixing is installed on slot 404, in 405, lift car 4 is made to be fixed on translation mechanism 12 stably, stablize when elevator well about 3 lifting.
Utilize the method for the quick conveying people/goods of elevator, comprise the following steps:
(1) rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator in the lifting vertically of elevator well and enters after predetermined stop layer stops, open elevator cab door, passenger or the upper and lower elevator of goods, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, overall scheduling and controlling system regulation rapidly and efficiently the 2nd lift car of elevator enter from stop layer described elevator well carry out fast up and down lifting;
(2) described 2nd lift car enters predetermined stop layer, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, after described first lift car completes upper and lower passenger or goods, regulates and controls described first lift car and enters described elevator well and carry out fast up and down lifting.
Further, in described step (2), when described elevator well is in no cargo conditions, if first lift car does not also complete upper and lower passenger or goods, when there being elevator request, other lift cars that satisfy the requirements that overall scheduling and controlling system can also regulate and control rapidly and efficiently elevator enter described elevator well to carry out fast lifting up and down and arrives the stop layer having elevator request.
In addition, when having emergency situation or priority setting passenger to ask lift car, first overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction, have the lift car of carrying or goods to dodge to enter stop layer what elevator well ran, meanwhile, now continue to rest in this stop layer at the lift car of carrying or goods that has stopping layer stop; After elevator well is in no cargo conditions, overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction again, the lift car of allotment free time enters elevator well, and arrival emergency situation or priority setting passenger ask the position of lift car, directly adopts elevator well to carry out upper and lower passenger or goods.
More than show and describe the ultimate principle of the present invention, main feature and advantage. The technician of the industry should understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is just described described in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, as arranged multiple parking cell around elevator well, multiple parking cell shares a set of elevator lifting system; As, under urgent or Special Circumstances, the translation mechanism in elevator well can also be used for upper and lower passenger or goods as stop layer stoppage type elevator sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment; These changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a rapidly and efficiently elevator, includes elevator well and overall scheduling and controlling system, it is characterised in that, also include at least three lift cars, described lift car all can be lifting vertically along elevator well; The side of described elevator well being provided with at least one parking cell, has the stop layer of multiple stacking in described parking cell, each stops between layer is separate; Described stop layer, for stopping the upper and lower passenger of described lift car or goods, stops layer and all communicates with described elevator well described in each; The setting parallel with described elevator well of described parking cell.
2. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described elevator well is provided with translation mechanism, described translation mechanism for translating described lift car travel to and fro between described elevator well and described stop layer.
3. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, each stop layer of described parking cell is provided with stop guide rail; Described translation mechanism has the translating rails corresponding with described stop guide rail; Described lift car is travelled to and fro between described stop layer and described elevator well along described translating rails and stop guide rail.
4. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that, described translation mechanism includes pan carriage, and described translating rails is positioned at the both sides of described pan carriage; There is in described pan carriage an accommodating cavity, in described accommodating cavity, it is provided with transmission rig, the transmission chain of described transmission rig is installed with push-pull rod.
5. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described pan carriage is also provided with aligning gear, and described aligning gear includes hydraulic efficiency system and bearing, and described hydraulic efficiency system is used for mobile bearing and makes described stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails.
6. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, it is provided with roller bottom described lift car, described roller can move along translating rails and stop guide rail; The side of described lift car is also provided with the slot of lower ending opening, and described push-pull rod and the fixing card dress of described slot are used for push-and-pull and fix described lift car.
7. rapidly and efficiently elevator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that, described stop guide rail and/or translating rails are provided with centering liner.
8. one kind utilizes the method for the quick conveying people/goods of elevator, it is characterised in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator in the lifting vertically of elevator well and enters after predetermined stop layer stops, open elevator cab door, passenger or the upper and lower elevator of goods, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, overall scheduling and controlling system regulation rapidly and efficiently the 2nd lift car of elevator enter from stop layer described elevator well carry out fast up and down lifting;
(2) described 2nd lift car enters predetermined stop layer, now, elevator well is in no cargo conditions, after described first lift car completes upper and lower passenger or goods, regulates and controls described first lift car and enters described elevator well and carry out fast up and down lifting.
9. the method utilizing the quick conveying people/goods of elevator according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, in described step (2), when described elevator well is in no cargo conditions, if first lift car does not also complete upper and lower passenger or goods, when there being elevator request, other lift cars that satisfy the requirements that overall scheduling and controlling system can also regulate and control rapidly and efficiently elevator enter described elevator well to carry out fast lifting up and down and arrives the stop layer having elevator request.
10. the method utilizing the quick conveying people/goods of elevator according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that, when having emergency situation or priority setting passenger to ask lift car, first overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction, have the lift car of carrying or goods to dodge to enter stop layer what elevator well ran, meanwhile, now continue to rest in this stop layer at the lift car of carrying or goods that has stopping layer stop; After elevator well is in no cargo conditions, overall scheduling and controlling system sends instruction again, the lift car of allotment free time enters elevator well, and arrival emergency situation or priority setting passenger ask the position of lift car, directly adopts elevator well to carry out upper and lower passenger or goods.
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CN201610193319.XA CN105621171B (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator |
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CN201610193319.XA CN105621171B (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator |
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Cited By (4)
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CN107500092A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 张凡 | The personal three-dimensional conveying arrangement of duct type and its method of work |
CN108059062A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | Modularization turns station |
CN108584578A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-28 | 方勤峰 | a kind of elevator |
CN111942998A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Relay type lifting method and system applied to high-rise building |
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JP2904670B2 (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1999-06-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Self-propelled elevator operation system |
CN2499382Y (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-07-10 | 林宏 | Lift for high rise building |
CN1868849A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2006-11-29 | 孔令中 | Realizing method of multi-car elevator |
CN205527176U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-31 | 吴建国 | High efficiency elevator |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2904670B2 (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1999-06-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Self-propelled elevator operation system |
CN2499382Y (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-07-10 | 林宏 | Lift for high rise building |
CN1868849A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2006-11-29 | 孔令中 | Realizing method of multi-car elevator |
CN205527176U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-31 | 吴建国 | High efficiency elevator |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108059062A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | Modularization turns station |
US10981752B2 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2021-04-20 | Otis Elevator Company | Modular transfer station |
CN107500092A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 张凡 | The personal three-dimensional conveying arrangement of duct type and its method of work |
CN108584578A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-28 | 方勤峰 | a kind of elevator |
CN111942998A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Relay type lifting method and system applied to high-rise building |
CN111942998B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2024-05-03 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Relay type lifting method and lifting system applied to high-rise building |
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