CN105621171B - Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator - Google Patents
Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105621171B CN105621171B CN201610193319.XA CN201610193319A CN105621171B CN 105621171 B CN105621171 B CN 105621171B CN 201610193319 A CN201610193319 A CN 201610193319A CN 105621171 B CN105621171 B CN 105621171B
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- elevator
- lift car
- elevator well
- stop
- goods
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
- B66B1/2466—For elevator systems with multiple shafts and multiple cars per shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
- B66B2201/226—Taking into account the distribution of elevator cars within the elevator system, e.g. to prevent clustering of elevator cars
Abstract
A kind of method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed the invention discloses rapidly and efficiently elevator and using elevator, rapidly and efficiently elevator includes elevator well and overall scheduling and control system for this, also include at least three lift cars, lift car can vertically lift along elevator well；It is provided with least one parking cell in the side of elevator well, the stop layer in parking cell with multiple stackings, is separate between each stop layer；Each layer that stops communicates with the elevator well；The parking cell be arranged in parallel with the elevator well.One or more lift car is while respective stop layer stops passenger up and down or goods wherein, another lift car can be vertically elevated to along elevator well up to predetermined stop layer stopped above and below passenger or goods, the two does not conflict completely, transfer efficiency is high, and conveying capacity is big；It is equal to the conveying capacity of multiple elevators, cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, more particularly to applying in building be used to convey personnel rapidly and efficiently
The method of elevator and quick conveying elevator passenger.
Background technology
Elevator is a kind of vertical conveyor using motor as power, equipped with box-like gondola, for tier building multiply people or
Carrying goods.Also there is step, step plate is continuously run on crawler belt, is commonly called as escalator or moving sidewalk.Serve
Provide the fixed type lifting equipment of floor.Vertical lift elevator has a car, operate at least two row it is vertical or tilt
Between rigid guideway of the angle less than 15 °.Car size is easy to passenger's discrepancy or handling goods with structure type.Though traditionally its
How is type of drive, the general name using elevator as vertical transportation means of transport in building.19th century, mid-term started hydraulic pressure occur
Elevator, still applied so far on low-rise building.1852, the E.G. Otis in the U.S. developed the safety liter of rope hoisting
Drop machine.The eighties, drive device have further improvement, and reel is wound, using balance weight as motor is driven by worm-drive
Deng.In 19 end of the centurys, frictional wheel drive is employed, greatly increase the hoisting depth of elevator.20 end of the century elevators use permanent-magnet synchronous
Traction machine greatly reduces computer room occupation of land as power, and has the advantages that low energy consumption, efficient energy-saving, fast, the pole that lifts speed
The earth boosting real estate develops to Super High direction.
A common elevator only car, elevator more consumes the plenty of time and is used for upper and lower passenger or goods in the market
Thing；In addition, in Chinese patent literature CN103482451A, a kind of Hitched-car efficient passenger elevator is disclosed, it
Including hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the vertical-transmission system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment, the horizontal conveyor system in hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment and hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment
Overall scheduling and control system；Described hanging-connecting bridge railway carriage or compartment includes bridge railway carriage or compartment body, is arranged on the fixation clamping of bridge railway carriage or compartment body both sides
Device, the slip wheel being arranged on below the body of bridge railway carriage or compartment；Described vertical-transmission system includes driving motor, by driving motor band
Dynamic vertical-transmission chain, described vertical-transmission chain are provided with positioning hole；Described fixation gripping mechanism passes through positioning hole
It is fixed in vertical-transmission system；Described horizontal conveyor system includes horizontal anomalous movement track and drives horizontal anomalous movement track horizontal
The cylinder of telescopic moving；Described fixation gripping mechanism include by clamping plate shaft be fixed on the clamping cover plate of bridge railway carriage or compartment side with
The cover plate locking device of clamping cover plate, described clamping cover plate are provided with two row's pilot pins, and described pilot pin passes through vertical
Positioning hole on dynamic chain is inserted on the positioning hole that this body side surface of bridge railway carriage or compartment is set；Described cover plate locking device is locked including cover plate
Dead tooth, electromagnet, the locked tooth of described cover plate are connected with electromagnet by spring.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, operating cost is high, complicated, especially in shared a set of jacking system（It is vertical to pass
Dynamic system）In the case of, such scheme sacrifices the independence of single lift car, reduces the effect of conveying passenger or goods
Rate, therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of new, raising transfer efficiency elevator.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of transfer efficiency height, the big rapidly and efficiently lifting electricity of conveying capacity
Ladder.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, the rapidly and efficiently elevator, include liter
Elevator and overall scheduling and control system are dropped, also includes at least three lift cars, the lift car can be along liter
Drop elevator vertically lifts；At least one parking cell is provided with the side of the elevator well, it is described to stop list
There is the stop layer of multiple stackings in first, be separate between each stop layer；The stop layer is used to stop the electricity
Passenger or goods, each stop layer communicate terraced car with the elevator well up and down；The parking cell with it is described
Elevator well be arranged in parallel.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, at least one parking cell, and parking cell are provided with the side of elevator well
Each stop layer communicated with the elevator well so that the lift car that is run in elevator well with positioned at stopping layer
The lift car of passenger or goods is not collided up and down, has saved elevator entirety time of delivery, and lift car is transported up and down
Capable passage stops the passage of passenger or goods up and down with lift car and is provided separately, and is easy to lift car in elevator well
Fast lifting, one or more lift car is while respective stop layer stops passenger up and down or goods wherein, separately
An outer lift car can be vertically elevated to along elevator well up to predetermined stop layer stopped above and below passenger or
Goods, the two does not conflict completely, and transfer efficiency is high, and conveying capacity is big；And in the case that elevator well only has one, it can realize
It is equal to the conveying capacity of multiple elevators, cost is low.
Further improve is that the elevator well is provided with translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism is used to translate institute
Lift car is stated to travel to and fro between the elevator well and the stop layer.
Lift car can be switched between elevator well and the stop layer using a set of translation mechanism, it is quick high
Effect, steady, cost is low.
Further improve is that each stop layer of the parking cell is provided with stop guide rail；The translation machine
Structure has the translating rails corresponding with the stop guide rail；The lift car is past along the translating rails and stop guide rail
Return between the stop layer and the elevator well.
When lift car vertically lifts along elevator well, translating rails be for supporting lift car,
When reaching predetermined position, translating rails are corresponding with stopping guide rail so that lift car is smoothly along the translating rails
Move to and stop layer progress passenger or goods up and down；It is on the contrary, inferior on the lift car in parking cell on stop layer when being in
At the end of objective or goods, translating rails are corresponding with stopping guide rail so that are smoothly put down positioned at the lift car stopped on guide rail
Translating rails are moved to, vertically other of the overall scheduling of fast lifting arrival and control system instruction are pre- along elevator well
It is fixed to stop layer, save the time.
Further improve is that the translation mechanism includes pan carriage, and the translating rails are located at the pan carriage
Both sides；There is an accommodating cavity in the pan carriage, transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism are provided with the accommodating cavity
Driving-chain on be installed with pull bar.
The purpose for setting accommodating cavity is, optimizes the structure of translation mechanism so that translation mechanism will not shadow in structure
The action translation of lift car is rung, translation mechanism is located at lift car bottom, for supporting and translating lift car；Pull bar is used
In pushing away or draw lift car so that lift car is switched fast stopping between elevator and elevator well, in addition, push-and-pull
Bar also has the function that fixed lift car so that it is fixed once being realized with lift car interoperation, ensures elevator car
The steady movement in railway carriage or compartment；It should be strongly noted that in order that obtaining the more convenient action of pull bar, the length of pull bar is less than translation
The distance between both sides translating rails of frame.
Further improve is that the pan carriage is additionally provided with centralising device, and the centralising device includes hydraulic pressure system
System and bearing, the hydraulic system cause the stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails for moving bearing.
Centralising device is set so that for lift car when stopping guide rail with translating rails transition, lift car is more steady,
Increase the sense of security and comfort of passenger.
Further improve be, the lift car bottom is provided with roller, the roller can along translating rails and
Stop guide rail movement；The side of the lift car is additionally provided with the slot of lower ending opening, and the pull bar is consolidated with the slot
Fixed clamp fixes the lift car for push-and-pull.
Due to being installed with pull bar on the driving-chain of transmission mechanism, pull bar is with the rotation of driving-chain and to elevator
Car is realized and pushed or pulled on；The side of lift car is additionally provided with the slot of lower ending opening, it is necessary to which lift car is drawn from layer is stopped
When on to elevator well, transmission mechanism action, pull bar is moved to precalculated position（Positioned at the lower end position of slot）, now,
Transmission mechanism counteragent, pull bar enter slot from aperture position, and fixing card is mounted in slot, fixed lift car, and then
Lift car is smoothly drawn, when being pulled to precalculated position, pull bar stopping acts and in slot, for fixing lift car,
Lift car may be implemented in steady fast lifting in elevator well；Reach it is predetermined when stopping layer position, it is necessary to by elevator car
Railway carriage or compartment is pushed into predetermined stop layer, and transmission mechanism continues to act, and lift car is pushed into stop on layer by pull bar, and continuation is down moved
Make, pull bar is slided at the aperture position of slot, is departed from slot；Translation mechanism can receive overall scheduling and control system again
Instruction, lift to other stop layer.
Further improve is that the stop guide rail and/or translating rails are provided with centering guider, is built-in with pair
Mesopore, in cone, the section aperture of the centring hole is more than the diameter of bearing for the longitudinal cross-section of the centring hole.
The purpose for setting centering guider is so that when bearing is moved by hydraulic system, bearing can accurately enter
Enter the centring hole of centering guider, and then more effectively realize and stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails, and it is this
Mated condition is completed while push-and-pull lift car；Further, it is necessary to make an explanation, centering of the invention is led
Can also be other shapes to device, other components being engaged with bearing are also possible, and its core is so that stopping
Guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails, on the other hand so that stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails
Other modes can also be used, and have to be necessarily that bearing and centering guider coordinate, other modes are also art technology
The equivalent substitution that personnel are conceived based on the present invention program.
In addition, the present invention solve another problem is that, there is provided a kind of method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator,
This method comprises the following steps：
（1）Rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator is vertically lifted and entered predetermined in elevator well
Stop layer stop after, open elevator cab door, passenger or goods elevator up and down, now, elevator well is in Light Condition,
Overall scheduling and control system adjust second lift car of rapidly and efficiently elevator to enter the elevator from layer is stopped
Quick oscilaltion is carried out in well；
（2）Second lift car enters predetermined stop layer, and now, elevator well is in Light Condition, institute
After stating the upper and lower passenger of first lift car completion or goods, regulate and control first lift car and enter the elevator well
Carry out quick oscilaltion.
Further improve is, in the step（2）In, when the elevator well is in Light Condition, if first
Passenger or goods up and down has not been completed in individual lift car, and in the case where there is elevator call, overall scheduling and control system are also
Other lift cars that satisfy the requirements that rapidly and efficiently elevator can be regulated and controled are carried out above and below quick into the elevator well
It is elevated to up to the stop layer for having elevator call.
Furthermore in the case of having emergency or priority setting passenger request lift car, overall scheduling and control system
System sends instruction first, has the lift car of carrying or goods to avoid into stop layer in the operation of elevator well, meanwhile,
Now there is the lift car of carrying or goods to continue to rest in the stop layer what stop layer was stopped；Treat elevator Jing Chu
After Light Condition, overall scheduling and control system send instruction again, and the lift car for allocating the free time enters elevator well,
Reach emergency or priority setting passenger asks the position of lift car, passenger up and down is directly carried out using elevator well
Or goods.
Brief description of the drawings
It is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiments of the present invention：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of rapidly and efficiently elevator of the invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 positive structure schematic；
Fig. 3 is the using state structure diagram of translation mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of translation mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 part B；
Wherein：1- walls；2- fast lifting elevators；3- elevator wells；4th, 5,6,7,8,9- lift cars；401、402、
403- rollers；404th, 405- slots；10th, 11- parking cells；1001st, 1101,1102- stops layer；1002nd, 1103- is stopped and led
Rail；12- translation mechanisms；1201st, 1202- translating rails；1203- pan carriages；1204- houses cavity；1205- transmission mechanisms；
1206- driving-chains；1207- pull bars；1208- centralising devices；1209- hydraulic systems；1210- bearings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, rapidly and efficiently elevator 2 of the invention depends on installation settings in the vertical direction of wall 1,
Include elevator well 2 and overall scheduling and control system, also include at least three lift cars, in this embodiment, tool
There are 6 lift cars, i.e. lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9, wherein lift car 8,9 is standby lift car, the elevator car
Railway carriage or compartment 4,5,6,7,8,9 can vertically lift along elevator well 3；Be provided with the side of the elevator well 3 to
A few parking cell 10, in this embodiment, has two parking cells, i.e. parking cell 10,11；The parking cell 10,
There is the stop layer 1001,1101,1102 of multiple stackings in 11（As shown in Fig. 2 only indicate part）；Between each stop layer
It is separate；The stop layer 1001,1101,1102 is used to stop the passenger of lift car 4,5,6,7,8, about 9
Or goods, each stop layer communicate with the elevator well 3；The parking cell 10,11 and the elevator
Well be arranged in parallel.
The elevator well 3 is provided with translation mechanism 12, and specifically as seen in figures 3-6, the translation mechanism 12 is used to put down
The lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 is moved to travel to and fro between the elevator well 3 and the parking cell 10.
The elevator well 3 is provided with translation mechanism 12, and specifically as seen in figures 3-6, the translation mechanism 12 is used to put down
The lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 is moved to travel to and fro between the elevator well 3 and each stop layer.
Each stop layer of the parking cell 10,11 is provided with stop guide rail, as shown in Fig. 2 being to stop to lead respectively
Rail 1002, stop guide rail 1103；The translation mechanism 12 has and the stop guide rail 1002（Or 1103）Corresponding is flat
Move guide rail 1201,1202；The lift car 4,5,6,7,8,9 is along the translating rails 1201,1202 and stops guide rail
1002（Or 1103）Travel to and fro between the stop layer 1001,1101,1102 and the elevator well 3.
As shown in figure 5, the translation mechanism 12 includes pan carriage 1203, the translating rails 1201,1202 are located at institute
State the both sides of pan carriage 1203；There is an accommodating cavity 1204 in the pan carriage 1203, set in the accommodating cavity 1204
Transmission mechanism 1205 is equipped with, pull bar 1207 is installed with the driving-chain 1206 of the transmission mechanism 1205.
The pan carriage 1203 is additionally provided with centralising device 1208, and the centralising device 1208 includes hydraulic system 1209
With bearing 1210, bearing is provided with four angles of pan carriage 1203, the hydraulic system 1209 is used to move bearing 1210
So that the stop guide rail 1002（Or 1103）With translating rails 1201,1202 horizontal slitless connections, in the situation shown in Fig. 2
Under, the stop guide rail that four bearings in translation mechanism 12 stop layer with the left and right sides realizes centering so that stop guide rail with
The translating rails 1201 of translation mechanism 12,1202 horizontal slitless connections.
In figure 3, it will be seen that the bottom of the lift car 4 is provided with roller 401,402,403, the roller
401st, 402,403 can along translating rails 1201,1202 and stop guide rail 1002（Or 1103）It is mobile；The lift car 4
Side be additionally provided with the slot 404,405 of lower ending opening, in the U-shaped of handstand, the pull bar 1207 and the slot 404,
405, which fix clamping, is used for the push-and-pull fixation lift car 4.
In embodiments of the present invention, the stop guide rail 1002（Or 1103）On be provided with centering guider, it is built-in
There is centring hole, in cone, the section aperture of the centring hole is more than the diameter of bearing for the longitudinal cross-section of the centring hole.
The specific work process of fast lifting elevator 2 of the present invention is illustrated below：
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3,4, instructed when lift car 4 receives overall scheduling and control system,
In elevator well 3 during oscilaltion to predetermined stop layer position, the translating rails 1201,1202 of translation mechanism 12 are with stopping
The horizontal slitless connection of stop guide rail on layer, the bearing 1210 in translation mechanism 12 are carried out with stopping on guide rail the centring hole set
Coordinate；Translation mechanism 12 pushes away lift car 4, from figure 3, it can be seen that first, pull bar 1207 is to be held in inserting for lift car 4
In groove 404,405 so that lift car 4, which is steadily turned right, stops layer translation, when the precalculated position for stopping layer is moved to, passes
Motivation structure 1205 remains in operation, and causes pull bar 1207 to be moved in slot 404,405 toward opening direction, until detaching slot
404th, 405, so, the can of lift car 4 for resting on the stop layer realizes passenger or goods up and down, and at the same time, always
Body is dispatched and control system sends instruction, and translation mechanism 12 quickly goes to draw it in the 3 quick oscilaltion of elevator well, allotment
His free elevator car（As standby lift car 8,9 either stop the first-class passenger of layer or goods lift car 5,
6、7）Depart from the oscilaltion in elevator well 3 of stop layer, to other predetermined stop layers, to realize passenger or goods up and down, to have
When body draws lift car, or by taking Fig. 3,4 as an example, transmission mechanism 1205 operates so that pull bar 1207 is located at slot 404,405
Lower section, now, transmission mechanism 1205 are inverted so that the motion of the opposite direction of pull bar 1207 is entered from the opening of the lower section of slot 404,405
Enter slot 404,405, transmission mechanism 1205 remains in operation so that pull bar 1207 move to the horizontal direction of driving-chain 1206,
Now, lift car 4 is pulled to be disengaged to from stop layer on the translation mechanism 12 of elevator well 3, band is pulled to translation mechanism 12
Precalculated position when, transmission mechanism 1205 stops operating, the fixing card of pull bar 1207 be mounted in slot 404,405 in so that elevator
Car 4 is smoothly fixed on translation mechanism 12, stable in elevator 3 oscilaltion of well.
The method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator, is comprised the following steps：
（1）Rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator is vertically lifted and entered predetermined in elevator well
Stop layer stop after, open elevator cab door, passenger or goods elevator up and down, now, elevator well is in Light Condition,
Second lift car that overall scheduling and control system regulate and control rapidly and efficiently elevator enters the lifting electricity from layer is stopped
Quick oscilaltion is carried out in stair shaft；
（2）Second lift car enters predetermined stop layer, and now, elevator well is in Light Condition, institute
After stating the upper and lower passenger of first lift car completion or goods, regulate and control first lift car and enter the elevator well
Carry out quick oscilaltion.
Further, in the step（2）In, when the elevator well is in Light Condition, if first elevator car
Passenger or goods up and down has not been completed in railway carriage or compartment, and in the case where there is elevator call, overall scheduling and control system can also regulate and control
Rapidly and efficiently other lift cars that satisfy the requirements of elevator carry out quick oscilaltion arrival into the elevator well
There is the stop layer of elevator call.
In addition, in the case of having emergency or priority setting passenger request lift car, overall scheduling and control system
System sends instruction first, has the lift car of carrying or goods to avoid into stop layer in the operation of elevator well, meanwhile,
Now there is the lift car of carrying or goods to continue to rest in the stop layer what stop layer was stopped；Treat elevator Jing Chu
After Light Condition, overall scheduling and control system send instruction again, and the lift car for allocating the free time enters elevator well,
Reach emergency or priority setting passenger asks the position of lift car, passenger up and down is directly carried out using elevator well
Or goods.
General principle, the main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, can such as surround lifting
Elevator sets multiple parking cells, and multiple parking cells share a set of elevator lifting system；Such as in urgent or special circumstances
Under, the translation mechanism in elevator well can also be used as stop layer stoppage type elevator car to be used for upper and lower passenger or goods；These
Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and
Its equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of rapidly and efficiently elevator, include elevator well and overall scheduling and control system, it is characterised in that also
Include at least three lift cars, the lift car can vertically lift along elevator well；In the lifting
The side of elevator is provided with least one parking cell, has the stop layer of multiple stackings, Ge Geting in the parking cell
It is separate to stay between layer；The stop layer is used to stop the lift car passenger or goods up and down, each described to stop
Layer is stayed to be communicated with the elevator well；The parking cell be arranged in parallel with the elevator well；The elevator
Well is provided with translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism, which is used to translating the lift car, to be travelled to and fro between the elevator well and stop with described
Stay between layer；Each stop layer of the parking cell is provided with stop guide rail；The translation mechanism has and the stop
The corresponding translating rails of guide rail；The lift car along the translating rails and stop guide rail travel to and fro between it is described stop layer with
Between the elevator well；The translation mechanism includes pan carriage, and the translating rails are located at the both sides of the pan carriage；
There is an accommodating cavity in the pan carriage, transmission mechanism, the transmission of the transmission mechanism are provided with the accommodating cavity
Pull bar is installed with chain；The pan carriage is additionally provided with centralising device, the centralising device include hydraulic system and
Bearing, the hydraulic system cause the stop guide rail and the horizontal slitless connection of translating rails for moving bearing；The elevator
Cage bottom is provided with roller, and the roller can move along translating rails and stop guide rail；The side of the lift car is also
The slot of lower ending opening is provided with, the pull bar is fixed to clamp with the slot is used for the push-and-pull fixation lift car；Institute
State to stop on guide rail and/or translating rails and be provided with centering guider.
A kind of 2. method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Rapidly and efficiently first lift car of elevator is vertically lifted in elevator well and stopped into predetermined
After staying layer to stop, elevator cab door, passenger or the upper and lower elevator of goods are opened, now, elevator well is in Light Condition, overall
Second lift car that scheduling and control system regulate and control rapidly and efficiently elevator enters the elevator well from layer is stopped
It is middle to carry out quick oscilaltion；
（2）Second lift car enters predetermined stop layer, and now, elevator well is in Light Condition, and described
After one lift car completes passenger up and down or goods, regulate and control first lift car and carried out into the elevator well
Quick oscilaltion；
In the step（2）In, when the elevator well is in Light Condition, if first lift car has not been completed
Lower passenger or goods, in the case where there is elevator call, overall scheduling and control system can also regulate and control rapidly and efficiently lifting electricity
Other lift cars that satisfy the requirements of ladder carry out quick oscilaltion arrival into the elevator well stopping for elevator call
Stay layer；
In the case of having emergency or priority setting passenger request lift car, overall scheduling and control system are sent first
Instruction, there is the lift car of carrying or goods to avoid into stop layer in the operation of elevator well, meanwhile, now stopping
That stays layer stop has the lift car of carrying or goods to continue to rest in the stop layer；Treat that elevator well is in Light Condition
Afterwards, overall scheduling and control system send instruction again, and the lift car for allocating the free time enters elevator well, reaches urgent feelings
Condition or priority setting passenger ask the position of lift car, directly carry out passenger or goods up and down using elevator well.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610193319.XA CN105621171B (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610193319.XA CN105621171B (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105621171A CN105621171A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105621171B true CN105621171B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=56036584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610193319.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105621171B (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Rapidly and efficiently elevator and the method that passenger/goods are quickly conveyed using elevator |
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| CN108059062B (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2020-05-26 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | Modular transfer station |
| CN107500092B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-05-10 | 张凡 | The personal three-dimensional transport device of duct type and its working method |
| CN108584578A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-28 | 方勤峰 | a kind of elevator |
| CN111942998A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 | Relay type lifting method and system applied to high-rise building |
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| JP2904670B2 (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1999-06-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Self-propelled elevator operation system |
| CN2499382Y (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-07-10 | 林宏 | Lift for high rise building |
| CN1868849A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2006-11-29 | 孔令中 | Realizing method of multi-car elevator |
| CN205527176U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-31 | 吴建国 | High efficiency elevator |
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