CN105613021A - Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat - Google Patents

Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613021A
CN105613021A CN201610129399.2A CN201610129399A CN105613021A CN 105613021 A CN105613021 A CN 105613021A CN 201610129399 A CN201610129399 A CN 201610129399A CN 105613021 A CN105613021 A CN 105613021A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheat
tomato
tomatoes
insect pests
seedling
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Pending
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CN201610129399.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610129399.2A priority Critical patent/CN105613021A/en
Publication of CN105613021A publication Critical patent/CN105613021A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by the aid of wheat. The method includes planting the wheat in fields before the tomatoes are colonized; carrying out insecticide coating treatment on seeds of the wheat; carrying out insecticide spraying treatment on seedlings of the tomatoes and seedlings of the wheat; distributing flow of the underground insect pests in the tomato fields and trapping and killing the underground insect pests. The method has the advantage that superior effects can be realized as compared with methods for treating tomatoes by the aid of pesticides individually.

Description

A kind of method utilizing wheat to assist tomato control underground pests in seedling stage
Technical field
Utilize wheat to assist a method for tomato control underground pests in seedling stage, belong to tomato controlling underground pest technical field, more specifically a kind of method utilizing wheat to assist tomato control underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The control of tomato subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is the big difficult problem that tomato is produced always, the subterranean pest-insect in tomato seedling stage has mole cricket, black cutworm, wireworm and grub, these insects are in the seedling stage of tomato or from the ground, or gnaw from underground and to sting tomato seedling, cause the dead strain of tomato to be short of seedling, cause tomato field to be short of seedling disconnected ridge. Tomato is a kind of rare farm crop planted, and every mu of density only 2-3 thousand strain usually, if field is short of seedling is easy to be caused by tomato production the remarkable underproduction. So, the control of tomato subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is the important topic that tomato is produced. Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new agricultural chemicals in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of tomato in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, only on tomato, applying pesticides effect is unsatisfactory. Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new tomato subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage, improve the prevention effect of tomato subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage further, be still a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at tomato field planting wheat, applying pesticides, prevents the technical measures of tomato subterranean pest-insect more effectively simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
Utilizing wheat to assist a method for tomato control underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing wheat before tomato field planting, wheat emerge after field planting tomato, the distance of wheat and tomato plant is 10-15cm;
(2) sterilant Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting is sprayed on tomato and wheat plant after surviving and is drenched sterilant;
(4) when tomato grows to 25cm height, go out except wheat with unifacial leaf weedicide.
The useful effect of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is, wheat is sowed before tomato field planting, the seed of wheat and seedling just can shunt subterranean pest-insect to the harm of tomato seedling, and the seed of wheat is the same with tomato with seedling, all using sterilant to carry out spray pouring process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, subterranean pest-insect can be reduced further to the harm of tomato seedling, it is to increase the prevention effect of tomato field subterranean pest-insect. It is be unearthed at night to kill that sterilant is drenched in spray on the plant of wheat and tomato in seedling stage, and on ground, transfer harm, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling. Wheat is in the seedling symbiosis for some time in the field of tomato and tomato, after treating that tomato seedling grows to 25cm height, when being not easy endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf weedicide, wheat carried out chemistry and go out and remove, make it not affect the growth of tomato middle and later periods. The present invention prevents the principle of tomato subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage to be shunting insect, divides and rule. Seed and the seedling of wheat is increased in the field of tomato; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; the agricultural chemicals that seed dressing and seedling stage, spray was drenched is utilized to be trapped and killed by insect while dispersion; defining the multiple protective to field tomato seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and is dressed seed by tomato or the technique effect of foliage-spray control subterranean pest-insect.
Embodiment
Utilizing wheat to assist a method for tomato control underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing wheat before tomato field planting, wheat emerge after field planting tomato, the distance of wheat and pepper plant is 15cm;
(2) the front Provado of wheat cultivation kills worm Drug coating seed is carried out Cotton seeds;
(3) field planting is sprayed on tomato and wheat plant after surviving and is drenched Decamethrin sterilant;
(4) when tomato grows to 25cm height, go out except wheat with unifacial leaf weedicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Provado kills that worm Drug coating can kill subterranean pest-insect mole cricket, grub, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and to drench Decamethrin in spray in seedling stage be the black cutworm shifting harm on ground to eliminate.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes wheat to assist tomato to prevent and treat the method for underground pests in seedling stage, it is characterised in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing wheat before tomato field planting, wheat emerge after field planting tomato, the distance of wheat and tomato plant is 10-15cm;
(2) sterilant Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting is sprayed on tomato and wheat plant after surviving and is drenched sterilant;
(4) when tomato grows to 25cm height, go out except wheat with unifacial leaf weedicide.
CN201610129399.2A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat Pending CN105613021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129399.2A CN105613021A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129399.2A CN105613021A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105613021A true CN105613021A (en) 2016-06-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610129399.2A Pending CN105613021A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting tomatoes to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by aid of wheat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105613021A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101095390A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 蔡可青 Non-pollution planting method of overwintering tomatoes
CN101095391A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 蔡可青 Day-light greenhouse winter spring stubble tomato non-pollution planting method
CN101411276A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-22 壶关县生产力促进中心 Technique for cultivating tomatoes in dry land
CN102440125A (en) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-09 刘春玲 Method of culturing pollution-free tomatoes
CN103782748A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-05-14 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 Planting technique for big tomatoes
CN104686141A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 李锐舟 Disease-resistant and high-yield tomato cultivating method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101095390A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 蔡可青 Non-pollution planting method of overwintering tomatoes
CN101095391A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 蔡可青 Day-light greenhouse winter spring stubble tomato non-pollution planting method
CN101411276A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-22 壶关县生产力促进中心 Technique for cultivating tomatoes in dry land
CN102440125A (en) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-09 刘春玲 Method of culturing pollution-free tomatoes
CN103782748A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-05-14 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 Planting technique for big tomatoes
CN104686141A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 李锐舟 Disease-resistant and high-yield tomato cultivating method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "蔬菜大地老虎", 《中国农资网》 *
孟庆亮: "西红柿高产栽培法", 《农民致富之友》 *

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Application publication date: 20160601

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