CN105706801A - Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat - Google Patents

Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105706801A
CN105706801A CN201610129400.1A CN201610129400A CN105706801A CN 105706801 A CN105706801 A CN 105706801A CN 201610129400 A CN201610129400 A CN 201610129400A CN 105706801 A CN105706801 A CN 105706801A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
citrullus vulgaris
wheat
seedling
tritici aestivi
semen tritici
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Pending
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CN201610129400.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610129400.1A priority Critical patent/CN105706801A/en
Publication of CN105706801A publication Critical patent/CN105706801A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during a seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat. The method comprises the following steps of: planting wheat in a farmland before planting watermelons; performing insecticide coating treatment on seeds of wheat; performing insecticide spraying treatment on seedlings of watermelons and wheat; shunting, trapping and killing underground insects in a watermelon farmland. The method is capable of achieving a better effect than a method of treating watermelons by only using pesticides.

Description

A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage
Technical field
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, belongs to technical field of pest control under melonry, more specifically a kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of Citrullus vulgaris subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is always up a great problem that Citrullus vulgaris produces, the subterranean pest-insect in Citrullus vulgaris seedling stage has Gryllotalpa, black cutworm, wireworm and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, these insects are in the seedling stage of Citrullus vulgaris or from the ground, or the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling that bites from underground, the dead strain of Citrullus vulgaris is caused to be short of seedling, cause watermelon field to be short of seedling disconnected ridge, bring loss to production.Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new pesticide in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of Citrullus vulgaris in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, unsatisfactory only in applying pesticides effect on Citrullus vulgaris.Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new Citrullus vulgaris subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage, improve the prevention effect of Citrullus vulgaris subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage further, remain a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at Citrullus vulgaris field planting Semen Tritici aestivi, applying pesticides, is more effectively prevented from the technical measures of Citrullus vulgaris subterranean pest-insect simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Citrullus vulgaris field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Citrullus vulgaris, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, is 10-15cm with the distance of Citrullus vulgaris plant;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Citrullus vulgaris and wheat plant;
(4) when Citrullus vulgaris grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is in that, Semen Tritici aestivi is sowed before Citrullus vulgaris field planting, the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi and seedling just can tap the subterranean pest-insect harm to Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, and the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi is the same with Citrullus vulgaris with seedling, all using insecticide to carry out spray process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, the subterranean pest-insect harm to Citrullus vulgaris Seedling can be reduced further, improve the prevention effect of watermelon field subterranean pest-insect.Spraying insecticide seedling stage on the plant of Semen Tritici aestivi and Citrullus vulgaris is be unearthed at night to kill, and shifts harm on the ground, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling.Semen Tritici aestivi is in the seedling symbiosis a period of time in the field of Citrullus vulgaris Yu Citrullus vulgaris, after treating that Citrullus vulgaris Seedling grows to 25cm height, it is not easy to when endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf herbicide, Semen Tritici aestivi carries out chemistry and goes out and remove, so as to do not affect the growth of Citrullus vulgaris middle and late stage.The present invention prevents the principle of Citrullus vulgaris subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage to be in that shunting insect, divides and rule.Seed and the seedling of Semen Tritici aestivi is increased in the field of Citrullus vulgaris; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; at the scattered pesticide utilizing seed dressing and seedling stage to spray simultaneously, insect is trapped and killed; define the multiple protective to field Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and Citrullus vulgaris is dressed seed or the technique effect of foliage-spray preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Citrullus vulgaris field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Citrullus vulgaris, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, is 15cm with the distance of pepper plant;
(2) with imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials, seed is carried out Cotton seeds before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays decis insecticide after surviving on Citrullus vulgaris and wheat plant;
(4) when Citrullus vulgaris grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials can kill subterranean pest-insect Gryllotalpa, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and spraying decis in seedling stage is to eliminate the black cutworm shifting harm on the ground.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes the method that Citrullus vulgaris preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage assisted by Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Citrullus vulgaris field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Citrullus vulgaris, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, is 10-15cm with the distance of Citrullus vulgaris plant;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Citrullus vulgaris and wheat plant;
(4) when Citrullus vulgaris grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
CN201610129400.1A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat Pending CN105706801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129400.1A CN105706801A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129400.1A CN105706801A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105706801A true CN105706801A (en) 2016-06-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610129400.1A Pending CN105706801A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of watermelons by use of wheat

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105706801A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101946610A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-19 宋吉昌 Cultivation technology and prevention and control method of watermelons
CN103718783A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 王宝库 Greenhouse watermelon cultivation method
CN103733838A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 梁波超 Method for double-film water melon and peanut interplanting
CN104604476A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 吴中区金庭小美华家庭农场 Pest and disease damage control and prevention method for watermelon plantation period
CN104686131A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-06-10 和县鑫发农业发展有限公司 High-yield planting method for interplanting watermelons in spring sorghum
CN105210730A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-06 重庆益保西瓜种植专业合作社 A kind of watermelon insect pest control method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101946610A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-19 宋吉昌 Cultivation technology and prevention and control method of watermelons
CN103718783A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 王宝库 Greenhouse watermelon cultivation method
CN103733838A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 梁波超 Method for double-film water melon and peanut interplanting
CN104604476A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 吴中区金庭小美华家庭农场 Pest and disease damage control and prevention method for watermelon plantation period
CN104686131A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-06-10 和县鑫发农业发展有限公司 High-yield planting method for interplanting watermelons in spring sorghum
CN105210730A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-06 重庆益保西瓜种植专业合作社 A kind of watermelon insect pest control method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "蔬菜大地老虎", 《中国农资网》 *
祝军岐: "大棚西瓜苗期病虫害防治措施", 《农药市场信息》 *

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Application publication date: 20160629

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