CN105706802A - Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat - Google Patents

Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105706802A
CN105706802A CN201610129401.6A CN201610129401A CN105706802A CN 105706802 A CN105706802 A CN 105706802A CN 201610129401 A CN201610129401 A CN 201610129401A CN 105706802 A CN105706802 A CN 105706802A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fructus melo
wheat
seedling
tritici aestivi
semen tritici
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Pending
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CN201610129401.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610129401.6A priority Critical patent/CN105706802A/en
Publication of CN105706802A publication Critical patent/CN105706802A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during a seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat. The method comprises the following steps of: planting wheat in a farmland before planting muskmelons; performing insecticide coating treatment on seeds of wheat; performing insecticide spraying treatment on seedlings of muskmelons and wheat; shunting, trapping and killing underground insects in a muskmelon farmland. The method is capable of achieving a better effect than a method of treating muskmelons by only using pesticides.

Description

A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage
Technical field
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, belongs to technical field of pest control under melonry, more specifically a kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of Fructus Melo subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is always up a great problem that Fructus Melo produces, the subterranean pest-insect in Fructus Melo seedling stage has Gryllotalpa, black cutworm, wireworm and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, these insects are in the seedling stage of Fructus Melo or from the ground, or the Fructus Melo Seedling that bites from underground, the dead strain of Fructus Melo is caused to be short of seedling, cause that Fructus Melo field is short of seedling disconnected ridge, brings loss to production.Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new pesticide in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of Fructus Melo in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, unsatisfactory only in applying pesticides effect on Fructus Melo.Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new Fructus Melo subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage, improve the prevention effect of Fructus Melo subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage further, remain a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at Fructus Melo field planting Semen Tritici aestivi, applying pesticides, is more effectively prevented from the technical measures of Fructus Melo subterranean pest-insect simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Melo field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Melo, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Fructus Melo Seedling, is 10-15cm with the distance of Muskmelon Plants;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Melo and wheat plant;
(4) when Fructus Melo grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is in that, Semen Tritici aestivi is sowed before Fructus Melo field planting, the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi and seedling just can tap the subterranean pest-insect harm to Fructus Melo Seedling, and the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi is the same with Fructus Melo with seedling, all using insecticide to carry out spray process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, the subterranean pest-insect harm to Fructus Melo Seedling can be reduced further, improve the prevention effect of Fructus Melo field subterranean pest-insect.Spraying insecticide seedling stage on the plant of Semen Tritici aestivi and Fructus Melo is be unearthed at night to kill, and shifts harm on the ground, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling.Semen Tritici aestivi is in the seedling symbiosis a period of time in the field of Fructus Melo Yu Fructus Melo, after treating that Fructus Melo Seedling grows to 25cm height, it is not easy to when endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf herbicide, Semen Tritici aestivi carries out chemistry and goes out and remove, so as to do not affect the growth of Fructus Melo middle and late stage.The present invention prevents the principle of Fructus Melo subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage to be in that shunting insect, divides and rule.Seed and the seedling of Semen Tritici aestivi is increased in the field of Fructus Melo; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; at the scattered pesticide utilizing seed dressing and seedling stage to spray simultaneously, insect is trapped and killed; define the multiple protective to field Fructus Melo Seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and Fructus Melo is dressed seed or the technique effect of foliage-spray preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Melo field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Melo, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Fructus Melo Seedling, is 15cm with the distance of pepper plant;
(2) with imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials, seed is carried out Cotton seeds before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays decis insecticide after surviving on Fructus Melo and wheat plant;
(4) when Fructus Melo grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials can kill subterranean pest-insect Gryllotalpa, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and spraying decis in seedling stage is to eliminate the black cutworm shifting harm on the ground.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes the method that Fructus Melo preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage assisted by Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Melo field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Melo, wheat seedling is enclosed in around Fructus Melo Seedling, is 10-15cm with the distance of Muskmelon Plants;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Melo and wheat plant;
(4) when Fructus Melo grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
CN201610129401.6A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat Pending CN105706802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129401.6A CN105706802A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129401.6A CN105706802A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105706802A true CN105706802A (en) 2016-06-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610129401.6A Pending CN105706802A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of muskmelons by use of wheat

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CN (1) CN105706802A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329786A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 北海市种子管理站 Greenhouse cultivation method for melon
CN103460942A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 定远县华怡杨湖种植专业合作社 Growing method for melons
CN103609300A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Efficient high-yield cultivation method of muskmelon in spring-heated greenhouse
CN104303795A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 和县鑫发农业发展有限公司 Early-spring greenhouse melon ground-creeping cultivation method
CN104838941A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-19 荆门市掇刀区荆甜蔬菜种植专业合作社 High-yield and high-efficiency spring melon-autumn melon-winter asparagus lettuce cultivation mode
CN105230300A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 和县德生农业发展有限公司 Planting method for melons
CN105265115A (en) * 2014-05-29 2016-01-27 齐银芳 Interplanting method for west melons and cowpeas by adoption of complete film mulching

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329786A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 北海市种子管理站 Greenhouse cultivation method for melon
CN103460942A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 定远县华怡杨湖种植专业合作社 Growing method for melons
CN103609300A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Efficient high-yield cultivation method of muskmelon in spring-heated greenhouse
CN105265115A (en) * 2014-05-29 2016-01-27 齐银芳 Interplanting method for west melons and cowpeas by adoption of complete film mulching
CN104303795A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 和县鑫发农业发展有限公司 Early-spring greenhouse melon ground-creeping cultivation method
CN104838941A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-19 荆门市掇刀区荆甜蔬菜种植专业合作社 High-yield and high-efficiency spring melon-autumn melon-winter asparagus lettuce cultivation mode
CN105230300A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 和县德生农业发展有限公司 Planting method for melons

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "蔬菜大地老虎", 《中国农资网》 *
张朝霞等: "淖毛湖晚熟哈密瓜高产栽培技术要点(下)", 《农村科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20160629