CN105706805A - Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat - Google Patents

Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105706805A
CN105706805A CN201610129409.2A CN201610129409A CN105706805A CN 105706805 A CN105706805 A CN 105706805A CN 201610129409 A CN201610129409 A CN 201610129409A CN 105706805 A CN105706805 A CN 105706805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radix ipomoeae
wheat
tritici aestivi
semen tritici
seedling stage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610129409.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家建
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610129409.2A priority Critical patent/CN105706805A/en
Publication of CN105706805A publication Critical patent/CN105706805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during a seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat. The method comprises the following steps of: planting wheat in a farmland before planting sweet potatoes; performing insecticide coating treatment on seeds of wheat; performing insecticide spraying treatment on seedlings of sweet potatoes and wheat; shunting, trapping and killing underground insects in a sweet potato farmland. The method is capable of achieving a better effect than a method of treating sweet potatoes by only using pesticides.

Description

A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage
Technical field
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, belongs to Radix Ipomoeae controlling underground pest technical field, more specifically a kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is always up a great problem that Radix Ipomoeae produces, the subterranean pest-insect in Radix Ipomoeae seedling stage has Gryllotalpa, black cutworm, wireworm and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, and these insects are in the seedling stage of Radix Ipomoeae or from the ground, or the Radix Ipomoeae Seedling that bites from underground, cause the dead strain of Radix Ipomoeae to be short of seedling, cause that Radix Ipomoeae field is short of seedling disconnected ridge.Radix Ipomoeae is the crops of a kind of thin planting, and every mu of density generally only has 2-3 thousand strain, is easy to Radix Ipomoeae yield is caused the notable underproduction if field is short of seedling, so, the preventing and treating of Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is the important topic that Radix Ipomoeae produces.Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new pesticide in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of Radix Ipomoeae in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, unsatisfactory only in applying pesticides effect on Radix Ipomoeae.Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage, improve the prevention effect of Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage further, remain a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at Radix Ipomoeae field planting Semen Tritici aestivi, applying pesticides, is more effectively prevented from the technical measures of Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) before Radix Ipomoeae field planting, in the furrow of Radix Ipomoeae, sow Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Radix Ipomoeae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and Radix Ipomoeae plant is 10-15cm;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Radix Ipomoeae and wheat plant;
(4) when Radix Ipomoeae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is in that, Semen Tritici aestivi is sowed before Radix Ipomoeae field planting, the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi and seedling just can tap the subterranean pest-insect harm to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, and the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi is the same with Radix Ipomoeae with seedling, all using insecticide to carry out spray process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, the subterranean pest-insect harm to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling can be reduced further, improve the prevention effect of Radix Ipomoeae field subterranean pest-insect.Spraying insecticide seedling stage on the plant of Semen Tritici aestivi and Radix Ipomoeae is be unearthed at night to kill, and shifts harm on the ground, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling.Semen Tritici aestivi is in the seedling symbiosis a period of time in the field of Radix Ipomoeae Yu Radix Ipomoeae, after treating that Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows to 25cm height, it is not easy to when endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf herbicide, Semen Tritici aestivi carries out chemistry and goes out and remove, so as to do not affect the growth of Radix Ipomoeae middle and late stage.The present invention prevents the principle of Radix Ipomoeae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage to be in that shunting insect, divides and rule.Seed and the seedling of Semen Tritici aestivi is increased in the field of Radix Ipomoeae; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; at the scattered pesticide utilizing seed dressing and seedling stage to spray simultaneously, insect is trapped and killed; define the multiple protective to field Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and Radix Ipomoeae is dressed seed or the technique effect of foliage-spray preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) before Radix Ipomoeae field planting, in the furrow of Radix Ipomoeae, sow Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Radix Ipomoeae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and pepper plant is 15cm;
(2) with imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials, seed is carried out Cotton seeds before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays decis insecticide after surviving on Radix Ipomoeae and wheat plant;
(4) when Radix Ipomoeae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials can kill subterranean pest-insect Gryllotalpa, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and spraying decis in seedling stage is to eliminate the black cutworm shifting harm on the ground.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes the method that Radix Ipomoeae preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage assisted by Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) before Radix Ipomoeae field planting, in the furrow of Radix Ipomoeae, sow Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Radix Ipomoeae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and Radix Ipomoeae plant is 10-15cm;
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation;
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Radix Ipomoeae and wheat plant;
(4) when Radix Ipomoeae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
CN201610129409.2A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat Pending CN105706805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129409.2A CN105706805A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129409.2A CN105706805A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105706805A true CN105706805A (en) 2016-06-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610129409.2A Pending CN105706805A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for assisting underground insect damage prevention during seedling stage of sweet potatoes by use of wheat

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105706805A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563640A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 广西天然食品科技有限公司 Sweet potato high-yield planting method
CN104303737A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-28 长沙市古冲农业科技有限公司 High-yield planting technique for organic sweet potatoes
CN105359784A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 和县利民蔬菜种植专业合作社 Method for high-yield planting of sweet potatoes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563640A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 广西天然食品科技有限公司 Sweet potato high-yield planting method
CN104303737A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-28 长沙市古冲农业科技有限公司 High-yield planting technique for organic sweet potatoes
CN105359784A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 和县利民蔬菜种植专业合作社 Method for high-yield planting of sweet potatoes

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "蔬菜大地老虎", 《中国农资网》 *
刘红俊: "无公害红薯栽培技术", 《农业技术与装备》 *
尹飞虎: "《滴灌 随水施肥技术理论与实践》", 31 December 2013, 北京:中国科学技术出版社 *

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