CN105766287A - Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage - Google Patents

Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766287A
CN105766287A CN201610129405.4A CN201610129405A CN105766287A CN 105766287 A CN105766287 A CN 105766287A CN 201610129405 A CN201610129405 A CN 201610129405A CN 105766287 A CN105766287 A CN 105766287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fructus capsici
tritici aestivi
semen tritici
pepper
preventing
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Pending
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CN201610129405.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610129405.4A priority Critical patent/CN105766287A/en
Publication of CN105766287A publication Critical patent/CN105766287A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during the seedling stage. Before pepper is planted in a fixed mode, wheat is planted in a field, seeds of the wheat are subjected to insecticide coating treatment, insecticide is sprayed to seedlings of the pepper and the wheat, the underground pests in the pepper field are divided, trapped and killed, and the effect is better than that of the mode of individually using pesticide to treat the pepper.

Description

A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage
Technical field
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, belongs to Fructus Capsici controlling underground pest technical field, more specifically a kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of chilli seedling subterranean pest-insect is always up a great problem that Fructus Capsici produces, the subterranean pest-insect of chilli seedling has Gryllotalpa, black cutworm, wireworm and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, and these insects are in the seedling stage of Fructus Capsici or from the ground, or the Hot Pepper Seedling that bites from underground, cause the dead strain of Fructus Capsici to be short of seedling, cause that Fructus Capsici field is short of seedling disconnected ridge.Fructus Capsici is the crops of a kind of thin planting, and every mu of density generally only has 2-3 thousand strain, if field is short of seedling is easy to yield of hot pepper is caused the notable underproduction, so, the preventing and treating of chilli seedling subterranean pest-insect is the important topic that Fructus Capsici produces.Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new pesticide in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of Fructus Capsici in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, unsatisfactory only in applying pesticides effect on Fructus Capsici.Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new chilli seedling subterranean pest-insect, improve the prevention effect of chilli seedling subterranean pest-insect further, remain a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at Fructus Capsici field planting Semen Tritici aestivi, applying pesticides, is more effectively prevented from the technical measures of Fructus Capsici subterranean pest-insect simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Capsici field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Capsici, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and pepper plant is 10-15cm；
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Capsici and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Capsici grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is in that, Semen Tritici aestivi is sowed before Fructus Capsici field planting, the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi and seedling just can tap the subterranean pest-insect harm to Hot Pepper Seedling, and the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi is the same with Fructus Capsici with seedling, all using insecticide to carry out spray process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, the subterranean pest-insect harm to Hot Pepper Seedling can be reduced further, improve the prevention effect of Fructus Capsici field subterranean pest-insect.Spraying insecticide seedling stage on the plant of Semen Tritici aestivi and Fructus Capsici is be unearthed at night to kill, and shifts harm on the ground, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling.Semen Tritici aestivi is in the seedling symbiosis a period of time in the field of Fructus Capsici Yu Fructus Capsici, after treating that Hot Pepper Seedling grows to 25cm height, it is not easy to when endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf herbicide, Semen Tritici aestivi carries out chemistry and goes out and remove, so as to do not affect the growth of Fructus Capsici middle and late stage.The present invention prevents the principle of chilli seedling subterranean pest-insect to be in that shunting insect, divides and rule.Seed and the seedling of Semen Tritici aestivi is increased in the field of Fructus Capsici; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; at the scattered pesticide utilizing seed dressing and seedling stage to spray simultaneously, insect is trapped and killed; define the multiple protective to field Hot Pepper Seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and Fructus Capsici is dressed seed or the technique effect of foliage-spray preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Capsici field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Capsici, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and pepper plant is 15cm；
(2) with imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials, seed is carried out Cotton seeds before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays decis insecticide after surviving on Fructus Capsici and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Capsici grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials can kill subterranean pest-insect Gryllotalpa, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and spraying decis in seedling stage is to eliminate the black cutworm shifting harm on the ground.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes the method that Fructus Capsici preventing and treating underground pests in seedling stage assisted by Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Capsici field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Capsici, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and pepper plant is 10-15cm；
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Capsici and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Capsici grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
CN201610129405.4A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage Pending CN105766287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129405.4A CN105766287A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610129405.4A CN105766287A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105766287A true CN105766287A (en) 2016-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610129405.4A Pending CN105766287A (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Method for utilizing wheat for assisting pepper in preventing and treating underground pests during seedling stage

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105766287A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396515A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 Pepper and sweet corn alternative interplanting planting method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396515A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 Pepper and sweet corn alternative interplanting planting method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张淑莲等: "《麦椒套种对辣椒主要病虫的生态效应》", 《西北农业学报》 *
梁齐等: "《诱集植物在害虫治理中的最新研究进展》", 《生物安全学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20160720