CN105612860A

CN105612860A - Seed paper and production of seed paper

Info

Publication number: CN105612860A
Application number: CN201610014829.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张顺伦; 张仁基
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-12
Filing date: 2016-01-12
Publication date: 2016-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses seed paper and production of the seed paper, and relates the seed paper, a local-method production method and a mechanical production method. The seed paper is characterized in that the seed paper is a new object obtained by fixing rice coated seeds between two layers of stuck coarse paper according to the specification of 7cm*7cm or 18cm*24cm; two methods for producing the seed paper are provided, namely the local-method production method and the mechanical production method. Under the condition of guaranteeing previous advantages of a rice cultivation technology, the labor intensity of rice cultivation is alleviated, the labor amount is reduced and the rice planting benefits are improved; meanwhile, the mechanization degree of the rice cultivation is improved, the straw turnover is realized, the content of organic matters in soil is increased and a soil structure is improved; wastes of natural resources and administrative resources, caused by straw combustion, are avoided, and disasters of environmental pollution and ecological damages are prevented from occurring.

Description

Plant paper and making thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to rice cultivating technique field, be specially kind of paper and making thereof.

Background technology

Plant paper, and this all paper is bred as the method that the Seedling paper paving with rice seedling plants paddy field, revolutionary change on rice cultivating technique will be brought. peasant, an agricultural scholar both knows about, rice cultivating technique (referring to Baidupedia " Rice Cropping industry " entry) is almost come up together with the mankind, rice cropping substantially experiences so several stage from being seeded into results: seed selection--nursery-transplanting land for growing field crops-rich water quality management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control-maturation gathers in the crops several stages, wherein, nursery has two ways, the first, it is that seed is directly broadcasted sowing in rice seedling bed, when rice shoot grows to 5-7 sheet leaf namely has 2-4 tiller, manually wash clean is extracted one by one from rice seedling bed, it is beaten up, transport to big field, again manually one by one, or with machine rice transplantation machine, the rice shoot becoming handle is divided into transplanting one by one in big field, this is just disposable culturing and transplanting seedlings, the second, it is be sown in the seedling-cultivation plate in greenhouse equably by seed (craft) to carry out seedling, when rice shoot grows to 2.5-3 sheet leaf, this little seedling is manually transplanted to one by one rice seedling bed (rice seedling bed at this moment be called post rice seedling bed) again inner, when the rice shoot posted in rice seedling bed grows to 5-7 leaf, then it is transplanted to big field, here it is two sections of seedling, it is that current peasant use to obtain most common method, transplants one by one once or twice by hand. this planting type labor intensity is big, labor efficiency is low. and Oryza sativa L. one strain brood cultivates the planting type so taken time and effort, cultivation machinery is also made to raise cost because structure is complicated. so, the labor intensity of rice cropping to be reduced, reduce the amount of labour, simultaneously facilitate mechanically actuated, to improve mechanization in rice cultivation degree, plant the use that paper makes and paving Seedling is mechanical, be the technological progress having and changing meaning.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide kind of paper and making thereof, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.

For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: plant paper and making thereof, including kind of a paper, local method facture and the machine practice, it is characterized in that: described kind of paper refers to and Oryza sativa L. capsuled seed is fixed on by specification 7cm*7cm or 18cm*24cm the new object obtained in the middle of the toilet paper that two-layer is bonded together, the method making this all paper has two kinds, i.e. local method facture and the machine practice;

The step of described local method kind paper method is:

1), local method kind paper instrument, described local method kind paper instrument includes two, a, platform, on comparatively spacious level land, high 80-90 centimetre high by batten nail system one, wide 1.3-1.6 rice, length is determined because of place but must not be shorter than 3 meters, and table top is smooth, smooth, two platforms that mutual distance is not far; B, Seeding box making: circumferential side frame plate hight 18-20cm, frame thickness of slab 1.6cm, case width 1.2-1.5m, long about the 2m of case; Base plate thickness of slab 0.6cm, and on base plate, press the seeding row spacing of 7cm*7cm or 18cm*24cm, the aperture of punching footpath 0.7cm, and stay the place of 25cm not punch in one end of chest, as the storeroom of seed; C, prepare each one of soft scraper plate, broom;

2), toilet paper is laid on a body panel;

3), that prepare, appropriate pelleted seed is placed on one end that Seeding box does not punch, Seeding box alignment is placed on the platform being covered with toilet paper, scrape seed scraping back and forth with soft, make all to have in each aperture of Seeding box base plate 1-3 grain seed, then by unnecessary seed broom to seeds end, take off Seeding box, more in the same way the toilet paper on whole platform is broadcast full seed, then Seeding box is removed;

4), on another Zhang Pingtai, pave another toilet paper, with soft brush brushing paste, two people will be painted with the one side of paste, when do not move broadcast seed position, cover alignedly and broadcast on seed-bearing toilet paper, and with soft cylinder by two toilet paper pressings, another place lifting to a dam allows it naturally dry, and can obtain the kind paper broadcasting rice paddy seed.

Described machinery is planted paper method step and is included:

1) preparation of seed-bearing toilet paper base plate, is broadcast, by timing seed dibbing machine and toilet paper reel, make toilet paper on the crawler belt of a slow movement, it is mounted with distance can transfer, namely the sowing funnel transferred is needed according to line-spacing, once can sow 1-2 grain seed rice at every, then by program request interval time of spacing in the rows program request, so that it may obtain broadcasting seed-bearing toilet paper base plate;

2), by the lower plane of another toilet paper being stained with paste, brush oar machine is continuously available the tank for oar by one and a brush oar machine cylinder forms, and this toilet paper slips over from the brush oar machine cylinder constantly rolled, and the lower plane of toilet paper has just been stained with paste;

3), pelleted seed is fixed on the centre of two toilet paper, when the seed-bearing toilet paper of program request is from when moving crawler belt, lower section one side is brushed with the toilet paper just bedding of paste in the above, through rolling of paving press cylinder, two toilet paper are bonded together, and pelleted seed is fixed on the centre of two toilet paper;

4), kind of paper is dried, the kind paper that paving presses through is cut into 20-30m sectional after, put dehydrator into and dry;

5), plant paper product, the paper two ends of planting dried are rolled into tubular with the cylinder of pulley spindle, batches of kind of paper product can be obtained.

Preferably, described toilet paper is slice substance organic, that can decompose after certain time in rice terrace.

Preferably, described paste is organic paste of rice water, straw pulp etc.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under ensureing the former advantageous premise of rice cultivating technique, reduce the labor intensity of rice cropping, reduce the amount of labour to improve the benefit of Rice Cropping, improve mechanization in rice cultivation degree simultaneously, and incidentally realize straw-returning, increase soil organic matter content, improve Soil structure, it is to avoid the natural resources that brings because of crop straw burning, Administrative resource waste, and the disaster of environmental pollution, ecological disruption occurs.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: plant paper and making thereof, including kind of a paper, local method facture and the machine practice, it is characterized in that: described kind of paper refers to and Oryza sativa L. capsuled seed is fixed on by specification 7cm*7cm or 18cm*24cm the new object obtained in the middle of the toilet paper that two-layer is bonded together, the method making this all paper has two kinds, i.e. local method facture and the machine practice;

The step of described local method kind paper method is:

2), toilet paper is laid on a body panel;

3), that prepare, appropriate pelleted seed is placed on one end that Seeding box does not punch, it is placed on together during by Seeding box on the platform being covered with toilet paper, scrape seed scraping back and forth with soft, make all to have in each aperture of Seeding box base plate 1-3 grain seed, then by unnecessary seed broom to seeds end, take off Seeding box, more in the same way the toilet paper on whole platform is broadcast full seed, then Seeding box is removed;

Described machinery is planted paper method step and is included:

Although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims

1. kind of paper and making thereof, including kind of a paper, local method facture and the machine practice, it is characterized in that: described kind of paper refers to and Oryza sativa L. capsuled seed is fixed on by specification 7cm*7cm or 18cm*24cm the new object obtained in the middle of the toilet paper that two-layer is bonded together, the method making this all paper has two kinds, i.e. local method facture and the machine practice;

The step of described local method kind paper method is:

2), toilet paper is laid on a body panel;

Described machinery is planted paper method step and is included:

2. according to claim a kind of paper and making thereof, it is characterised in that: described toilet paper is slice substance organic, that can decompose after certain time in rice terrace.

3. according to claim a kind of paper and making thereof, it is characterised in that: described paste is organic paste of rice water, straw pulp etc.