CN105535629A - Traditional Chinese medicinal composition with fog and haze resistant effect - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicinal composition with fog and haze resistant effect Download PDFInfo
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
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Abstract
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicinal composition with fog and haze resistance. The composition consists of raw licorice, ophiopogon japonicus, platycodon, lophatherum gracile, lonicera japonica and siraitia grosvenorii, and has the effects of nourishing yin, moisturizing lung, clearing heat, removing toxicity, clearing heat from throat and easing up the voice. The composition has certain improvement, prevention or/and treatment effects on a series of unwell symptoms such as cough, expectoration, pharyngeal dryness, throat itching and poor breath caused by fog and haze and other related complications. The raw materials are all medicinal and edible materials, the formula is simple, the effect is definite, and the composition has the characteristics of being extensive in sources, low in cost, natural, safe, nontoxic and the like, is suitable to be taken for long time, and has high popularization and application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of health-care food production, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine composition with anti-fog haze effect.
Background technology
Haze weather is a kind of atmospheric pollution state, haze is the general statement to suspended particulate substance content overproof various in air, and especially PM2.5(equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than or equal to the particulate matter of 2.5 microns) be considered to " arch-criminal " that cause haze weather.Along with the deterioration of air quality, increasing appears in thick weather phenomenon, and harm increases the weight of.Haze is primarily of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and pellet these three compositions, and they and fog combine, and allows sky become gloomily gloomy instantaneously.The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, and that current China monitors is fine particle (PM2.5), and namely equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than or equal to the contaminant particle of 2.5 microns.This granule itself is a kind of pollutant, is again the carrier of the noxious substance such as heavy metal, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.
Kind more than 20 is reached containing various harmful fine grained, noxious substance inside haze, include acid, alkali, salt, amine, phenol etc., and dust, pollen, acarid, influenza virus, tubercule bacillus, streptococcus pneumoniae etc., its content is tens times of normal atmospheric water droplet.Because the floating particle thing diameter of granular tiny in haze is generally below 0.01 micron, directly bronchus can be entered by respiratory system, even pulmonary.So the respiratory system of what haze had the greatest impact is exactly people, can cause the disease such as acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis.For chronic respiratory system diseases patients such as bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, obstructive emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, haze weather can make state of an illness acute attack or acute exacerbation.If be in this environment for a long time also can bring out pulmonary carcinoma.
The respiratory disorder caused by the pollution of haze is called as haze respiratory tract disease, and classical symptom is coughed exactly, and dryly to itch with throat, pharyngalgia, dyspnea, the symptom such as asthma." haze ", in the traditional Chinese medical science, it is occurring in nature one " foul smell ", and its characteristic of disease can be regarded as wet, turbid, often closes and enters human body with wind, cold, hot pathogens agglomerating with mouth and nose.Lung, at the part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs, is canopy, and the heresy invasion of haze turbid damp, first invades lung system, and impairment of dispersing and descending function of the lung is cough, and occur together other a series of diseases concerned with respiratory then.Just at the early-stage in the medicament research and development of the relevant disease caused at prevention and therapy haze at present, be mainly some lung qi dispersing cough-relievings, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, some nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription Chinese medicines.
Patent CN103583754 provides a kind of moistening and cleaning throat except haze health-care tea beverage, and the patented product mainly comprises following raw material: green tea, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Semen sojae atricolor, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Radix Dauci Sativae, teosinte, Nigella damascena L., Semen Ginkgo, Pleurotus ostreatus, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Zingiberis, Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Folium Perillae, Radix Platycodonis, Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Phyllanthi, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Cortex Moutan, Mel, water.The health-care tea beverage that this patent provides has throat-clearing lung-moistening, effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, can alleviate the symptom such as dry pharynx itching throat, xeropulmonary cough because haze causes to a certain extent.But this patent composition is too complicated, is unfavorable for quality control, cost is also difficult to control, and is unfavorable for industrialized great production.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and form simple, clear efficacy, with low cost, safety non-toxic, there is the Chinese medicine composition of anti-fog haze effect.
Anti-fog haze Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-50 part, Radix Platycodonis 10-65 part, Herba Lophatheri 20-85 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 20-85 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-55 part, Fructus Momordicae 10-50 part;
Further, said composition is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-35 part, Radix Platycodonis 15-45 part, Herba Lophatheri 25-55 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 25-55 part, Flos Lonicerae 15-35 part, Fructus Momordicae 15-35 part;
Further, said composition is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Platycodonis 20 parts, Herba Lophatheri 30 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 30 parts, Flos Lonicerae 20 parts, Fructus Momordicae 20 parts;
Or 25 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Platycodonis 25 parts, Herba Lophatheri 35 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 35 parts, Flos Lonicerae 25 parts, Fructus Momordicae 25 parts.
The present composition can by the conventional preparation means in this area, by the raw material be defined as above through extracting, then the technique such as concentrated, dry add pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant and be prepared into peroral administration dosage form, described dosage form, including but not limited to tablet, capsule, oral liquid, solid beverage, powder, granule, Emulsion, suspensoid, effervescent tablet etc., is preferably Tablet and Capsula agent.
The present composition also directly can be pulverized pack and use as bagged steeping drug, or adds appropriate pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant after pulverizing and be prepared into granule and be taken after being infused in hot water or decoction use.
Another object of the present invention is to provide that the compositions that is defined as above is improved in preparation, prevention is or/and application in the medicine of a series of malaise symptoms of causing because of haze for the treatment of and related complication thereof and health product.
Described malaise symptoms includes but not limited to because the haze cough, expectoration, dry pharynx, pharyngalgia, the throat that cause dryly are itched, dyspnea, breathe, pulmonary is uncomfortable, uncomfortable in chest.
Described related complication includes but not limited to acute pharyngitis, acute pneumonia, acute bronchitis, asthma, emphysema, chronic pulmonary thromboembolism etc. because haze causes.
The principle of the invention and advantage as follows:
Material Radix Glycyrrhizae used herein, Radix Platycodonis, Herba Lophatheri, Radix Ophiopogonis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Momordicae are all vegetable ingredients of integration of edible and medicinal herbs, and raw material sources is extensive, with low cost, safety non-toxic.
Radix Glycyrrhizae, records in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", is the dry root welding technology of glycyrrhizic legume, Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. or Glycyrrhiza glabra L..Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing fibrous root, dries.Sweet, flat.GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.There is invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI ， Cheongju thermal detoxification, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, effect of coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
Radix Ophiopogonis, recording in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", is the dried root of liliaceous plant Radix Ophiopogonis.Summer excavates, and cleans, is repeatedly exposed to the sun, banks up, to doing very likely, and removing fibrous root, dry.Sweet, micro-hardship, is slightly cold.GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.There is YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, effect that lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough, deficiency of YIN consumptive disease is coughed, sore throat pharyngalgia, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, vexed insomnia, dryness of the intestine constipation.
Radix Platycodonis, record in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", be the dry rhizome of Wu Geng section Platycodon grandiflouorum, spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and clean, and removing fibrous root, takes advantage of and freshly peel off crust or do not remove crust, dry.Bitter, pungent, flat.Return lung meridian.There is lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminate the phlegm, effect of evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia hoarseness, lung abscess vomiting pus.
Herba Lophatheri, records in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", is the dry stem and leaf of grass Herba Lophatheri.Tap before not taking out spica summer, dry.Bitter, pungent, cool.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Have and induce sweat, relieving restlessness, declare the effect sending out hot and suffocating.For flu, cold and heat are had a headache, irritated uncomfortable in chest, restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia.
Flos Lonicerae, records in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", the flower that dry flower or band for caprifoliaceae plant Radix Ophiopogonis are just opened.Early summer the flowers are in blossom put before gather, dry.Sweet, cold.Return lung, the heart, stomach warp.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of dispelling wind and heat pathogens.For carbuncle furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease is generated heat.
Fructus Momordicae, records in 2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeias ", is the dry fruit of Meng Lu section plant Fructus Momordicae.Autumn gathers when fruit deepens green by peak green, after a couple of days of drying in the air, and cold drying.Sweet, cool.Return lung, large intestine channel.There are clearing heat and moistening lung, relieving sore throat to recover voice, laxation relieving constipation.For lung-heat type cough, pharyngalgia aphonia, dryness of the intestine constipation.
The advantage of the comprehensive above-mentioned Chinese crude drug of the present invention, complements each other, enhances original drug effect, and many-sided regulation and control, reach effect of nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, moistening and cleaning throat cough-relieving, malaise symptoms such as effectively can alleviating the red dry pharynx of pharynx that haze weather causes, cough, cough up phlegm.In the present composition, Radix Ophiopogonis has YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, effect that lung moistening clears away heart-fire, and Herba Lophatheri has the effect of relieving restlessness of inducing sweat, and Papillary can nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, relieving restlessness of inducing sweat, and fundamentally promoting body healthy energy and strengthen lung functions, is be monarch drug.Flos Lonicerae has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of dispelling wind and heat pathogens, and Radix Glycyrrhizae life Main Function is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, Papillary energy wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and effectively alleviating outside foul smell to the damage of pulmonary, is be ministerial drug.Fructus Momordicae, Radix Platycodonis share has clearing heat and moistening lung, the effect of relieving sore throat to recover voice, effectively can alleviate the cough because haze causes, expectoration, is be adjuvant drug.All medicines share the effect of playing clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, moistening and cleaning throat sound producing altogether, have some improvement for the malaise symptoms such as the dry pharynx caused because of haze, itching throat, cough, expectoration, hypopnea and related complication tool, prevent or/and therapeutical effect.
The present composition is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, instead of restriction the present invention.Under the prerequisite without prejudice to the present invention's spirit and principle, any change carry out the indivedual technical step of invention or change all will fall in scope.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation of the anti-fog haze capsule of embodiment 1
(1) extract: extracting liquorice 20kg, Radix Platycodonis 20kg, Herba Lophatheri 30kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 30kg, Flos Lonicerae 20kg, Fructus Momordicae 20kg, add drinking water and cover medical material 2-3cm, after soaking 30min, add the soak by water twice of 6 times of medical material weight again, cross leaching filtrate after boiling 30min at every turn, merge twice filtrate;
(2) concentrate drying: be concentrated on a small quantity by the filtrate in step (1), then spraying dry obtains extract powder 45kg;
(3) get in step and carry (2) and get thing powder 2kg, add wet granulation after microcrystalline Cellulose 5kg, PVP K30 0.5kg mix homogeneously, add 0.15kg magnesium stearate mix homogeneously after particle drying granulate and fill No. 1 capsule and prepare anti-fog haze capsule.
The preparation of the anti-fog haze teabag of embodiment 2
(1) extracting liquorice 1.5kg, Radix Platycodonis 2.8kg, Herba Lophatheri 3.2kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 2.5kg, Flos Lonicerae 1.5kg, Fructus Momordicae 1.5kg, in 60 DEG C of baking ovens dry 5 hours, then pulverized 20 order medicines sieves, removed not easily comminuted fibres composition;
(2) anti-fog haze teabag is packed and obtained to the medicinal powder obtained in step (1) pack, every bag of 4.5g.
The preparation of the anti-fog haze beverage of embodiment 3
(1) extracting liquorice 2.5kg, Radix Platycodonis 2kg, Herba Lophatheri 3.5kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 2kg, after Flos Lonicerae 2kg, Fructus Momordicae 1kg washing, add 6 times of medical material weight drinking waters and decoct 2 times, first time decocts 40min, second time decocts 30min, merges 2 decocting liquid, obtains filtrate with 200 object filter bag centrifugal filtrations;
(2) get described filtrate lL, add sucrose and boil dissolving, be filtered to clear and bright, obtain syrup, mixed by described syrup, stir, be cooled to room temperature with filtrate described in 3L, add natural essence mixing, filter, namely tinning, sterilizing obtain anti-fog haze beverage, every tank 250ml.
The preparation of the anti-fog haze electuary of embodiment 4
(1) extract: extracting liquorice 15kg, Radix Platycodonis 20kg, Herba Lophatheri 25kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 25kg, Flos Lonicerae 20kg, Fructus Momordicae 20kg, add drinking water and cover medical material 2-3cm, after soaking 30min, add the soak by water twice of 6 times of medical material weight again, cross leaching filtrate after boiling 30min at every turn, merge twice filtrate;
(2) concentrate drying: be concentrated on a small quantity by the filtrate in step (1), then spraying dry obtains extract powder 43kg;
(3) extract powder 2kg in step (2) is got, add wet granulation after soluble starch 6kg, PVP K30 0.2kg mix homogeneously, add 0.15kg polyethylene glycol 6000 after particle drying granulate, mix homogeneously packs, every bag of 10g, obtains anti-fog haze electuary.
The anti-fog haze effect observation of embodiment 5 present composition
1. experimental subject
Choice criteria:
(1) non-infectious cough;
(2) have obvious weather conditions, upper respiratory tract malaise symptoms appears at after air has the weather of severe or serious haze, and " haze " is main pathogenic factors;
(3) throat sign is obvious: pharyngeally itch, or pain, or dry pharynx, sense of obstruction, foreign body sensation, and most classical symptom is exactly consciously have expectorant to be bonded at pharyngeally to think that expectoration but can not coughed, and not expectoration is difficult to again by (PM2.5 sticks on larynx mucosa);
(4) antibiotic therapy DeGrain or invalid;
(5) choke and cough, irritable cough (reaction of air flue irritability), have and gently have heavily, heavy patient coughs to chest pain, even coughs to lying awake all night, having asthma sensation of asphyxia.
2. test method
Choose voluntary subject 130 people by above-mentioned standard, the age, M-F was 1:1, observes the teabag curative effect prepared by embodiment 2 in 18-45 year.Subject is taken after being infused in hot water or decoction for each person every day by the anti-fog haze teabag 3 bags of embodiment 2 preparation, takes one week continuously, and carries out questionnaire follow-up investigation, to observe practical effect at the 1st, 3,7 day.
3. criterion of therapeutical effect
(1) be clearly better: the symptom experimenters such as cough, dry pharynx, pharyngalgia, dys-expectoration, hypopnea, pulmonary are uncomfortable, uncomfortable in chest, throat foreign body sensation conscious be improved significantly, sense of discomfort is substantially all alleviated or is eliminated, situation about worsening further;
(2) alleviate to some extent: the symptoms such as cough, dry pharynx, pharyngalgia, dys-expectoration, hypopnea, pulmonary are uncomfortable, uncomfortable in chest, throat foreign body sensation have major part to be alleviated or eliminate, and partial symptoms improvement is not obvious;
(3) DeGrain: the symptom such as cough, dry pharynx, pharyngalgia, dys-expectoration, hypopnea, pulmonary are uncomfortable, uncomfortable in chest, throat foreign body sensation does not almost have fairly obvious change.
4. experimental result
Table 1 anti-fog haze teabag observation of curative effect result
| Time | Be clearly better | Alleviate to some extent | DeGrain | Total effective rate % |
| 1st day | 0 | 45 | 85 | 34.62 |
| 3rd day | 22 | 58 | 50 | 61.54 |
| 7th day | 47 | 69 | 14 | 89.23 |
It is not very desirable for just having started as can be seen from Table 1 to take anti-fog haze teabag effect, and taking first day total effective rate is 34.62%, and after taking 3 days continuously, curative effect obviously promotes, and total effective rate is 61.54%, and the total effective rate taken continuously a week is 89.23%.In summary it can be seen, the present composition improves significantly or therapeutical effect for a series of malaise symptoms tools caused because of haze.
Claims (6)
1. an anti-fog haze Chinese medicine composition, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-50 part, Radix Platycodonis 10-65 part, Herba Lophatheri 20-85 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 20-85 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-55 part, Fructus Momordicae 10-50 part;
Further, said composition is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-35 part, Radix Platycodonis 15-45 part, Herba Lophatheri 25-55 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 25-55 part, Flos Lonicerae 15-35 part, Fructus Momordicae 15-35 part;
Further, said composition is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Platycodonis 20 parts, Herba Lophatheri 30 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 30 parts, Flos Lonicerae 20 parts, Fructus Momordicae 20 parts; Or 25 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Platycodonis 25 parts, Herba Lophatheri 35 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 35 parts, Flos Lonicerae 25 parts, Fructus Momordicae 25 parts.
2. anti-fog haze Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, be by as above Chinese crude drug through extracting, concentrated, dry or after directly pulverizing, add the pharmaceutical preparation that pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is prepared into.
3. pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 2 is peroral administration pharmaceutical preparation, includes but not limited to granule, bagged steeping drug, tablet, oral liquid, capsule, powder, pill, solid beverage, effervescent tablet etc.
4. anti-fog haze Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, improves in preparation, prevention is or/and application in the medicine of a series of malaise symptoms of causing because of haze for the treatment of and related complication thereof and health product.
5. malaise symptoms as claimed in claim 4, include but not limited to because the haze cough, expectoration, dry pharynx, pharyngalgia, the throat that cause dryly are itched, dyspnea, breathe, pulmonary is uncomfortable, uncomfortable in chest.
6. related complication as claimed in claim 4, includes but not limited to the acute pharyngitis because haze causes, acute pneumonia, acute bronchitis, asthma, emphysema, chronic pulmonary thromboembolism etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610032013.6A CN105535629A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition with fog and haze resistant effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610032013.6A CN105535629A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition with fog and haze resistant effect |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107114526A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-01 | 田元祥 | A kind of haze tea and its production method |
| CN107233492A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 孝昌慧谷生命科技有限公司 | Balloonflower root radix polygonati officinalis alternative tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN107412533A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 河南中医药大学 | A kind of composition acted on beneficial lung, anti-fog haze and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102429298A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-05-02 | 湖南中医药大学 | Method for preparing functional herbal beverage for protecting throat |
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| CN102429298A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-05-02 | 湖南中医药大学 | Method for preparing functional herbal beverage for protecting throat |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107412533A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 河南中医药大学 | A kind of composition acted on beneficial lung, anti-fog haze and preparation method thereof |
| CN107114526A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-01 | 田元祥 | A kind of haze tea and its production method |
| CN107233492A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 孝昌慧谷生命科技有限公司 | Balloonflower root radix polygonati officinalis alternative tea and preparation method thereof |
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