CN105532507A - Stereo high-density box-type brooding system - Google Patents
Stereo high-density box-type brooding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532507A CN105532507A CN201510955069.4A CN201510955069A CN105532507A CN 105532507 A CN105532507 A CN 105532507A CN 201510955069 A CN201510955069 A CN 201510955069A CN 105532507 A CN105532507 A CN 105532507A
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- brooding
- basket
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- controller
- brood
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/18—Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/18—Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
- A01K31/20—Heating arrangements ; Ventilation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stereo high-density box-type brooding system comprising a brooding cart. The brooding cart comprises a framework and a bottom frame used for supporting the framework. A plurality layers of cross racks used for placing brooding baskets are arranged on the framework. Baffle plates used for bearing the brooding baskets are arranged on the two sides of the inner side of each layer of cross rack. One end of the baffle plate is inclined upwards. A plurality of brooding baskets are arranged on each layer of cross rack. Lamp strips are arranged on the top and sidewalls of the framework. The lamp strips are connected with a power supply voltage regulation module. The power supply voltage regulation module is connected with a controller. The controller is connected with an illumination sensor. The system has the following advantages: wheels which can be locked match guiderails arranged on the ground, such that the brooding cart can be conveniently fixed; with the controller, the regulations of temperature, humidity and illumination are realized, and automatic controlling is realized, such that brooding is convenient; the entire brooding system has low land occupation and high space utilization rate; the brooding system is subjected to real-time monitoring with a remote centralized control method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivation field, be specifically related to three-dimensional high-density degree casing and brood system.
Background technology
Modernization broiler breeding industry, under full drylot feeding, conditions of high density, hen house environment controls the key factor becoming impact cultivation achievement.For maintaining good productivity, need during cultivation to ensure that hen house temperature maintains chick comfort zone, therefore brood time hen house temperature need reach 33 DEG C.This can cause, and hen house intensification cold season pressure is large, energy consumption is high.In addition, each feed lot often adopts hen house central authorities to brood, and leaves unused in space, hen house both sides, but still the full hen house entirety of need heats up, and causes the energy, space is wasted in a large number.When energy prices generally go up, broiler breeding enterprise, except writing an article in raising productivity, realizes outside culture benefit maximization more, also answers energy-saving and emission-reduction, low-carbon (LC) cultivation, realizes the target of environmental health cultivation.
In commercial hatchery, need stop 24-48h after chick goes out shell in incubator, most of chick still needs to stay in incubator after going out shell, can leave incubator box after all chick all hatch.After leaving incubator, chick through the multinomial PROCESS FOR TREATMENT in hatchery, then must transport arrival plant.Like this under the producting rule of reality, the cutting off the water supply of chick, jejunitas time are 72h.Find after deliberation hatching after 24 hours in chicken body water consumption 8%, 48 hours post consumptions reach 15%, if not immediately drinking-water cause body dehydration, even dead; Postpone to hold food and then can affect chick productivity, as the activation of immune system, digestive system, adverse effect is brought to the secretion of digestive ferment and allelotaxis etc.The chick searched for food immediately after going out shell with go out compared with chick that shell searches for food after 24 hours, their body weight no significant difference.But chick not feeding and not supplying water in 48 hours after going out shell, its weight ratio goes out after shell that food-gather is low by 7.8% immediately.Chick fasting 48 hours or longer time, its weightening finish and intestinal growth all can slow down, the reduction of the absorption area of enteron aisle, and it to must the absorbing capacity of nutrient be restricted, thus causes its later stage poor growth.Compared with fasting broiler chicken young bird, newborn broiler chicken young bird searches for food in early days, then its chest muscle rate can improve 7-9%.This may be because the difference of bone and muscle development causes, or caused by the long-term effect caused owing to feeding in early days.Therefore, in practice, newborn chick often will eat less than expecting and drinking the period less than water through quite long, thus causes its viability to decline and grow slowly.As can be seen here, after just having gone out shell is the vital stage during this period of time for commodity Chicks ' Growth and existence.
In the final stage that fetus is grown, yolk becomes the exclusive source of energy supply.When chick goes out shell, yolk accounts for 20% of newborn chick body weight, and containing the lipid of 20-40% and the protein of 20-25% in yolk.When terminating close to hatching, remaining yolk is absorbed in abdominal cavity.Therefore, newborn chick has just gone out in the short time after shell, provides energy and protein to maintain and growth for it exactly by yolk.If do not given newborn chick feeding, remaining yolk can ensure chick survival 3-4 days, but is unable to supply the use of its intestines and stomach and developing immune system, can not promote the weightening finish of chick.And the most protein in remaining yolk contains important bioactive molecule; Such as, wherein contained maternal antibody is just preferably for generation of passive immunity instead of be used as origin of amino acid.In addition, the lipid in yolk is formed primarily of triglycerides and phosphatide, also containing a small amount of cholesterol, not containing free fatty acid.Newborn chick has two approach to the endolecithal utilization of body: by the endocytosis of cell, the absorption of nutrient ingredients in yolk is entered the circulatory system, or be transported in small intestine by intravitelline nutrients through yolk stalk.Yolk can be transported to proximal small bowel by the anastalsis of enteron aisle, and the acyl group lipid in yolk is absorbed in small intestine after pancreatic lipase digestion.
Feed in early days and can promote the utilization of remaining yolk.Research shows, after feeding to the chick just having gone out shell immediately, in its body, the depletion rate of remaining yolk is faster than the chick going out shell and feed after 48 hours.Newborn broiler chicken young go out shell time body in the weight of remaining yolk be 6.5 grams; If immediately to its feeding after chick goes out shell, remaining yolk can drop to 0.4 gram in 96 hours.But newborn chick to go out after shell fasting 24 or 48 hours, then after 96 hours, its remaining yolk weight is respectively 0.7 and 1.5 gram.
Between brood time, hen house humidity need reach 65%, but generally on the low side in actual production mid-early stage hen house humidity, is unfavorable for chicken group absorption of yolk at its, immune response.The general long 120m of modernization hen house, wide 13.5m, hen house area is large, and the more difficult control of coop ventilation, cold stress and dead corner easily appear in brood time, are unfavorable for that environment of chicken house controls.
First four days of broiler chicken whole raising stage working strength is maximum, need carry out out in this stage that food cloth is laid, reinforced, water tumbler is fetched water and opens the work such as food cloth is removed, flushing, chicken house feeding period is as from four ages in days, feeding period workload can be reduced to a certain extent, shorten working time, save personnel cost, reduce labour cost.In addition, chick opens food cloth and searches for food, and can cause: feed waste; Unnecessary feed bedding and padding of entering affect bedding and padding quality; Feed fermentation produces pernicious gas affects chicken coop air quality; Opening the flushing of food cloth causes large amount of sewage to arrange outward, contaminated environment.
Therefore, problem is the principal element of restriction modernization broiler breeding development how to solve that brood time energy consumption is high, the difficult control of feeding environment, hatching and nestling are separated etc.
For problems, domestic and international each broiler breeding enterprise is still in the theoretic discussion stage, and Substantial technical and product are relatively less.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to design a kind of light transmission good, can support multilayer brood basket, Long-distance Control can be realized to brood environment the three-dimensional high-density degree casing of basket stable position of brooding is brooded system.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Three-dimensional high-density degree casing is brooded system, comprise car of brooding, car of brooding comprises framework and the underframe for support frame, and framework is provided with multilayer for placing the crossbearer of basket of brooding, both sides inside every layer of crossbearer are equipped with the baffle plate for carrying basket of brooding, and one end of baffle plate is inclined upwardly; Every layer of crossbearer is provided with several baskets of brooding, the top of framework and sidewall are all provided with the automatically adjustable lamp bar of power, lamp bar is connected with supply voltage adjustment module, supply voltage adjustment module is connected with controller, and controller is connected with data storage center, and data storage center is connected to cloud server, cloud server connects remote computer, further, for ease of ventilating, the distance between adjacent two layers crossbearer is greater than the height of basket of brooding.
By wheel is stuck in guide rail, what realize framework is fixing, and the movement of car of being convenient to brood to entirety, carries by horizontally disposed baffle plate basket of brooding, the setting of baffle plate is convenient to basket of brooding to be pushed on framework, is convenient to realize the accurate location to basket of brooding by the one end tilted; In addition, the distance of adjacent two layers crossbearer is greater than the height of basket of brooding, and makes the chick of every one deck have better ventilation effect, adds the oxygen content of air, and in whole car of brooding, placement of multiple layers is brooded basket, thus forms high density and to brood system.
Further, a facade of the basket of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole, another facade relative with drinking-water hole is provided with air vent, two facades inside that basket is adjacent with the facade being provided with hole of drinking water or outside are provided with hopper, be to the tilted slope of basket bottom described hopper, slope is provided with the stock guide contrary with slopes direction, is provided with gap between described stock guide and slope, and the bottom on described slope is provided with striker plate.
Further, the below of described underframe is provided with several wheels, the wheel of the every side of underframe respectively be located at ground guide rail and coordinate.
Further, described framework comprises at least four root posts, is arranged to rectangle column vertical, in framework two sides, is horizontally disposed with many longerons respectively, and described baffle plate connects the longeron of crossbeam to opposite side of side.
Further, the handle for car of brooding described in movement is provided with in the side of described framework.
Further, the facade of described stock guide two ends basket is provided with light hole.
Further, described light hole is positioned at the below of stock guide, and described light hole shape is ellipse, Long Circle, rectangle, triangle or rhombus, and described drinking-water hole shape is ellipse, Long Circle, rectangle, triangle or rhombus.
Further, crossbearer described in every one deck is provided with tank, the position of every one deck tank is lower than the position in hole of drinking water in basket of brooding so that chick diversion, and the bottom of tank is all provided with a fluorescent tube.
Or, the side of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole and air vent, is provided with hopper and tank on said frame, the position of drinking-water hole or air vent higher than the position of hopper and tank so that chick is from drinking-water hole or air vent drinking-water or diet.
Further, described controller is connected with optical sensor, and described lamp bar provides power supply by power module, and power module is solar cell.
Further, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and blower fan on said frame, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and blower fan are all individually connected with described controller.
Further, back timber is welded with respectively on the top of adjacent two described columns.
Further, described underframe comprises four root type steel, and four root type steel are once welded into rectangle.
Further, described wheel is can the wheel of locking, and the material of wheel is nylon, and the wheel that nylon material is made is more wear-resisting.
Further, outside described framework, diaphragm is provided with.
Further, lamp bar is PU glue seal lamps bar, and the grade in lamp bar is full spectrum lamp.
Further, all ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the top of framework and sidewall.
The using method of described system of brooding, concrete steps are as follows:
1) car of brooding moved to the region of on-site setting and fix;
2) some baskets of brooding are placed by every layer of crossbearer of car of brooding;
3) in tank, inject the water of set amount;
4) work of lamp bar is controlled by remote computer, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are by the information of controller to remote computer feedback collection, when the illumination used is not in OK range, controller controls the watt level of supply voltage adjustment module adjustment lamp bar; When the temperature and humidity collected is not in OK range, controller controls blower fan and opens or closes.
Operation principle of the present invention is: use this system of brooding, and according to the size of hatching quantity, the quantity increasing the length of underframe, column and longeron realizes brooding in a large number the placement of basket simultaneously, controls the quantity of placing in each basket of brooding simultaneously; The Che Nei accurately locating of brooding is pushed into smoothly by the baffle plate basket that realizes brooding; Brood and to be provided with hopper and priming hole in basket for meeting food and the water source of chick, arrange diaphragm, be incubated, and by handle, achieve the movement of whole car of brooding round framework, such people namely can complete operation; Controller compares with the Lighting information preset according to the illumination intensity information received, and draw optimum temperature all the time, wind speed, humidity and illumination by cloud server, the intensity of illumination that the output voltage controlling supply voltage adjustment module further sends to control lamp bar, to reach default intensity of illumination to meet the intensity of illumination required for current brood time animal, meanwhile, the control to brooding temperature and damp condition on car of brooding is realized; Enter the system of brooding as early as possible, stable temperature, humidity environment can be provided to chick, be conducive to the absorption of body to vaccine, set up Mucosal immunity rapidly.
In addition, firm hatch chick, due to self heat insulating ability extreme difference, needs external environment temperature the highest, and along with chick growth, ambient temperature can correspondingly reduce.Before chick enters house, hen house will heat up in advance, and requires that internal temperature is even.Modernization cultivation hen house area is very large, and wanting to reach expecting state needs heat up for 3 days in advance, can cause huge energy loss like this, and casing space of brooding is less, and chick density is large so only need heat up and can reach requirement for 3 hours in advance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) by arranging framework above underframe, comprising the space of the young frame of Multi-layer supporting in framework, effectively improve space availability ratio.
2) every layer of crossbearer supports by baffle plate basket of brooding, every one deck places a basket or flatly place two baskets of brooding of brooding, and avoids multilayer basket of brooding and to add up the tilt phenomenon occurred, reduce and to brood a basket capacity value, improve individual layer to brood basket height, ensure that the stability of basket of brooding.
3) hopper is ramp type blanking, and the position that will feed intake is separated with grazing part, avoids polluting, and utilizes Action of Gravity Field automatic blanking, disposablely reinforced can supply chick and eats for four days, reduces the labour intensity of workman; Hopper striker plate is detachable, facilitates cleaning to brood a basket inner dead space.
4) be pushed into smoothly brooded in car by the baffle plate basket that realizes brooding, make to support more stable, one end of baffle plate is inclined upwardly, and realizes the accurate location to basket position of brooding.
5) by wheel be located at ground guide rail and coordinate, then coordinate can the wheel of locking, and what be convenient to realize to car of brooding is fixing.
6) provide power supply to car of brooding by solar energy, for the lighting requirements that warms up to the confession of the system of brooding, and realize the adjustment to temperature, humidity and illumination by controller, realize automatically controlling, facilitate and brood.
7) whole system footprint space of brooding is little, and space availability ratio is high, adopts the method for long-distance centralized control, realizes the real-time monitoring to the system of brooding.
8) chicken farm cultivation cycle time 4 days, increases 10-15 ﹪ in prerequisite number of animals raised next year not increasing newly-built hen house, has relatively saved investment in fixed assets.
9) chick opens food after going out shell ahead of time, makes full use of remaining yolk in Chickens, is conducive to improving chicken group and is good for young rate and the uniformity.
10) compared with hen house, what the environment in little space was more prone to accomplishes automatically precisely to control, and temperature humidity is more even.
11) be conducive to the effect of raising one Japanese instar chickling immunity, directly proceed to high-density rearing in Brooding cases after the spraying immune of the hatching Room, add the chance that the mutual close contact of baby chick is pecked at, improve the immune uniformity.
12) economize energy reduces energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of car of brooding in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of middle guide of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of baffle plate in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of basket of brooding in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of hopper;
Fig. 6 is the electrical block diagram of brooding in illumination system of embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 7 is the electrical block diagram of brooding in illumination system of embodiments of the invention four;
Fig. 8 is the electrical block diagram of brooding in illumination system of embodiments of the invention five;
Wherein: 1. wheel, 2. underframe, 3. column, 4. longeron, 5. handle, 6. guide rail, 7. baffle plate, basket of 8. brooding, 9. stock guide, 10. light hole, 11. drinking-water holes, 12. air vents, 13. striker plates, 14. cut off, 15. slopes, 16. controllers, 17. optical sensors, 18. supply voltage adjustment modules, 19. lamp bars, 20. temperature sensors, 21. humidity sensors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, three-dimensional high-density degree casing is brooded system, comprises multiple wheel 1, underframe 2 and framework, is provided with the handle 5 for car of brooding described in movement, outside described framework, is provided with diaphragm in the side of described framework.Described underframe 2 comprises four root type steel, four root type steel are once welded into rectangle, multiple wheels 1 are arranged on the below of underframe 2, the wheel 1 of every side respectively be located at ground guide rail 6 and coordinate, described wheel 1 is can the wheel of locking, the material of wheel 1 is nylon, and the wheel that nylon material is made is more wear-resisting; Framework is provided with multilayer for placing the crossbearer of basket 8 of brooding, both sides inside every layer of crossbearer are equipped with the baffle plate 7 for carrying basket 8 of brooding, one end of baffle plate 7 is inclined upwardly, by wheel 1 is stuck in guide rail 6, realize fixing framework, carry by horizontally disposed baffle plate 7 basket 8 of brooding, the setting of baffle plate 7 is convenient to basket 8 of brooding to be pushed on framework, is convenient to realize the accurate location to basket 8 of brooding by the one end tilted; In addition, the distance of adjacent two layers crossbearer is greater than the height of basket 8 of brooding, and makes the chick of every one deck have better ventilation effect, adds the oxygen content of air.In addition, if every layer be provided with two brood basket 8 time, two baffle plate 7 sloping portions are arranged on the middle part of car of brooding.
Lamp bar 19 is equipped with on the top of car middle frame of brooding and sidewall, lamp bar 19 adopts PU glue seal lamps bar, lamp in lamp bar 19 is full spectrum lamp, and closest to the design of natural daylight, the design of full spectrum effectively makes chick in the growth in all directions such as chicken, nerve, bone, sexual gland, particularly, adopt 2 meters of hard lamp bars of length, improve availability, each lamp pearl coordinates convex lens optically focused, makes distance light end illuminance in basket also reach 40LUX, to ensure that in basket lighting effect and is uniformly distributed, lamp bar 19 is connected with supply voltage adjustment module 18, supply voltage adjustment module 18 is connected with controller 16, described controller 16 is connected with optical sensor 17, described lamp bar 19 provides power supply by power module, power module is solar cell, lamp bar is connected with supply voltage adjustment module 18, supply voltage adjustment module is connected with controller 16, controller 16 is connected with data storage center, data storage center is connected to cloud server, cloud server connects remote computer, further, for ease of ventilating, distance between adjacent two layers crossbearer is greater than the height of basket 8 of brooding.
If the temperature of lamp bar is difficult to meet, crossbearer lays electric heating tube, be connected with electric heating tube by controller 16, when the temperature is too low, electric heating tube Fast Heating can be controlled; When needs are lowered the temperature, can by the cooling water that circulates in cooling tube to accelerate cooling.
In addition, framework is provided with blower fan, the air of brooding in car is taken away by blower fan, is discharged outside casing by the pernicious gas such as unnecessary carbonic acid gas, carbon monoxide, ammonia, reaches the standard of healthy aquaculture completely, makes chick growth in a comfortable environment; Controller 16 can adopt 51 single-chip microcomputers, supply voltage adjustment module 18 can adopt available circuit to realize, and as shown in Figure 6, described lamp bar 19 is connected with supply voltage adjustment module 18, described supply voltage adjustment module 18 is connected with controller 16, and described controller 16 is connected with optical sensor 17.
Described framework comprises at least four root posts 3, be arranged to rectangle column vertical, in framework two sides, be horizontally disposed with many longerons 4 respectively, described baffle plate 7 connects the longeron 4 of side to the longeron 4 of opposite side, is welded with back timber respectively on the top of adjacent two described columns 3.
Use this system of brooding, according to the size of hatching quantity, the quantity increasing the length of underframe 2, column 3 and longeron 4 realizes brooding in a large number the placement of basket 8 simultaneously, as arranged 16 layers of crossbearer according to factory's inner height, according to the condition setting such as width two row crossbearer; By the setting of baffle plate 7, basket 8 of brooding from direction, longeron place is pushed into the Che Nei accurately locating of brooding smoothly, arranges diaphragm round framework; be incubated; and by handle 5, achieve the movement of whole car of brooding, such people namely can complete operation.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a facade of the basket of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole 11, priming hole 11 is by the cistern water supply being located at framework side, water tank is connected with the tank be arranged on crossbearer by water pipe, one of tank connects water inlet pipe, other end connects outlet pipe, controls water pump at set intervals pump in tank by water in water tank by controller; Tank is the inverted trapezoidal of top hollow; Tank is located at the lower limb of basket 8 priming hole 11 of brooding, and all install a hard fluorescent tube of LED at every one deck bottom of gullet, and after energising, light is irradiated to the water surface and launches and enter basket 8 of brooding, due to the flowing of water, the water surface rock one by one little luminous point to attract chick diversion; Another facade relative with drinking-water hole 11 is provided with air vent 12, two facade inside that described basket is adjacent with the facade being provided with hole 11 of drinking water are provided with hopper, be to the tilted slope 15 of basket bottom described hopper, slope 15 is provided with the stock guide 9 contrary with slope 15 incline direction, be provided with gap between described stock guide 9 and slope 15, the bottom on described slope 15 is provided with striker plate 13.
Described stock guide 9 adopts detachable installation.Stock guide 9 is detachable can be pulled down when being arranged on cleaning, convenient cleaning, makes cleaning and sterilizing more thorough, eliminates epidemic prevention dead angle.The facade at described stock guide 9 two ends is provided with light hole 10.Light hole 10 is set and can increases the brightness of brooding in basket 8, guide chicks.
Described light hole 10 is positioned at the below of stock guide 9.Below stock guide 9, relevant position is provided with the illumination brightness that light hole 10 adds hopper part, facilitates chicks.Described light hole 10 shape is ellipse, rectangle, Long Circle, triangle or rhombus.Be arranged to respective shapes according to reserved location, cooperatively interact with the angle of inclination of stock guide 9, take up room little, light transmittance is high, does not affect the setting of other structures.The bottom surface of basket is provided with circular hole, and bottom surface increases circular hole and improves the ventilation of basket 8 of brooding, the supply of the process oxygen that ensures to brood.
Described slope 15 is provided with some partitions 14.Hopper is separated into many spaces, forms multiple blanking channel, make feed uniform blanking, avoid feed waste.
Described drinking-water hole 11 shape is ellipse, rectangle, triangle or rhombus, can ensure chick normal water, can prevent again chick from from drinking-water hole 11, getting out basket 8 of brooding.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
The top and sidewall of framework are also provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7, described lamp bar 19 is connected with supply voltage adjustment module 18, and described supply voltage adjustment module 18 is connected with controller 16, and described controller 16 is connected with optical sensor 17; Described controller 16 is also connected with temperature sensor 20.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 8, described lamp bar 19 is connected with supply voltage adjustment module 18, and described supply voltage adjustment module 18 is connected with controller 16, and described controller 16 is connected with optical sensor 17; Described controller 16 is also connected with humidity sensor 21.
The using method of described system of brooding, concrete steps are as follows:
1) car of brooding moved to the region of on-site setting and fix;
2) every layer of crossbearer of car of brooding will be placed some baskets 8 of brooding;
3) in tank, inject the water of set amount;
4) work of lamp bar is controlled by remote computer, optical sensor 17, temperature sensor 20 and humidity sensor 21 are by the information of controller to remote computer feedback collection, when the illumination used is not in OK range, controller 16 controls the watt level that supply voltage adjustment module 18 adjusts lamp bar; When the temperature and humidity collected is not in OK range, controller controls blower fan and opens or closes.
Embodiment 6
The side of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole and air vent, is provided with hopper and tank on said frame, the position of drinking-water hole or air vent higher than the position of hopper and tank so that chick is from drinking-water hole or air vent drinking-water or diet.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. three-dimensional high-density degree casing is brooded system, it is characterized in that, comprise car of brooding, car of brooding comprises framework and the underframe for support frame, framework is provided with multilayer for placing the crossbearer of basket of brooding, both sides inside every layer of crossbearer are equipped with the baffle plate for carrying basket of brooding, and one end of baffle plate is inclined upwardly; Every layer of crossbearer is provided with several baskets of brooding, the top of framework and sidewall are all provided with the automatically adjustable lamp bar of power, lamp bar is connected with supply voltage adjustment module, supply voltage adjustment module is connected with controller, controller is connected with data storage center, data storage center is connected to cloud server, and cloud server connects remote computer.
2. to brood as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that, a facade of the basket of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole, and another facade relative with drinking-water hole is provided with air vent, and two facades inside that basket is adjacent with the facade being provided with hole of drinking water or outside are provided with hopper.
3. brood as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that, the below of described underframe is provided with several wheels, the wheel of the every side of underframe respectively be located at ground guide rail and coordinate, described wheel is can the wheel of locking, and the material of wheel is nylon.
4. to brood as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that, described framework comprises at least four root posts, is arranged to rectangle column vertical, in framework two sides, be horizontally disposed with many longerons respectively, described baffle plate connects the longeron of crossbeam to opposite side of side.
5. to brood as claimed in claim 2 system, it is characterized in that, be that slope is provided with the stock guide contrary with slopes direction to basket tilted slope bottom described hopper, be provided with gap between described stock guide and slope, the bottom on described slope is provided with striker plate.
6. to brood as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that, the side of described basket of brooding is provided with priming hole and air vent, be provided with hopper and tank on said frame, the position of drinking-water hole or air vent higher than the position of hopper and tank so that chick is from drinking-water hole or air vent drinking-water or diet; The facade of described stock guide two ends basket is provided with light hole, described light hole is positioned at the below of stock guide, described light hole shape is ellipse, Long Circle, rectangle, triangle or rhombus, and described drinking-water hole shape is ellipse, Long Circle, rectangle, triangle or rhombus.
7. to brood as claimed in claim 2 system, it is characterized in that, crossbearer described in every one deck is provided with tank, the position of every one deck tank is lower than the position in hole of drinking water in basket of brooding so that chick diversion, and the bottom of tank is all provided with a fluorescent tube.
8. the system of brooding as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterized in that, described controller is connected with optical sensor, and described lamp bar provides power supply by power module, and power module is solar cell.
9. brood as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and blower fan on said frame, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and blower fan are all individually connected with described controller.
10. the using method of system of brooding as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
1) car of brooding moved to the region of on-site setting and fix;
2) some baskets of brooding are placed by every layer of crossbearer of car of brooding;
3) in tank, inject the water of set amount;
4) work of lamp bar is controlled by remote computer, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are by the information of controller to remote computer feedback collection, when the illumination used is not in OK range, controller controls the watt level of supply voltage adjustment module adjustment lamp bar; When the temperature and humidity collected is not in OK range, controller controls blower fan and opens or closes.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (1)
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| CN107704000A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-16 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding house temperature and humidity control device |
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