Different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system building methods and simulation based on L ü systems
Circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a hyperchaos switching system and analog circuit, more particularly to one difference based on L ü systems is anti-
Present hyperchaos switching system building method and analog circuit.
Background technology
Existing hyperchaotic system is usually on the basis of three-dimensional chaotic system, by once increasing one-dimensional variable, and
On the increased variable feedback of institute to original three-dimensional chaotic system, four-dimensional hyperchaotic system is formed, and existing automatically switch mixes
Ignorant system is usually three-dimensional chaotic system, and the building method and circuit with the four-dimensional hyperchaotic system of automatic switching function do not have also
There is proposition, this is the deficiencies in the prior art part.The present invention is one-dimensional by increasing twice on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems
Variable, and increased variable feedback on first and second equations of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems, so as to form four systems
Unite automatic switchover hyperchaotic system, it is proposed that it is a kind of construct four system automatic switchover hyperchaotic systems new method, and with simulate
Circuit is realized that being applied to the engineering fields such as communication for four system automatic switchover hyperchaotic systems provides a kind of new choosing
Select scheme.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaos systems based on L ü systems
System building method and analog circuit, the present invention realize goal of the invention using following technological means:
(1) three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i is:
(2) on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i, a differential equation dw/dt=ky is increased, and w is fed back to and is
Unite on first equation of i, obtain chaos system ii:
(3) on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i, a differential equation dw/dt=ky is increased, and w is fed back to and is
Unite on second equation of i, obtain chaos system iii:
(4) a different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system iv is constructed by ii and iii:
As x > 0, y > 0, the system iv runtimes ii of f (x)=y, w (y)=w, w (- y)=0;
As x≤0, during y≤0, f (x)=y, w (y)=0, w (- y)=w system iv runtimes iii;
(5) according to the different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system iv constructing analog circuits based on L ü systems, computing is utilized
Amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and resistance and capacitance form anti-phase adder and inverting integrator, using multiplier U4 and multiply
Musical instruments used in a Buddhist or Taoist mass U5 realizes multiplying, forms comparator using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R18, R19, obtains a comparative level,
As an input control signal of analog switch U6, f (x) is realized, ratio is formed using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R20, R21
Compared with device, a comparative level is obtained, as another input control signal of analog switch U6, realizes w (y) and w (- y), utilized
Analog switch U6 realizes the selection output of analog signal, the operational amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and operational amplifier U3
Using LF347N, the multiplier U4 and multiplier U5 use AD633JN, the analog switch U6 to use ADG888;
Operational amplifier U1 concatenation operation amplifiers U2, operational amplifier U3, multiplier U4, multiplier U5 and the simulation
Switch U6, operational amplifier U2 connection multipliers U4, multiplier U5, analog switch U6 and the operational amplifier U1, the fortune
Calculate amplifier U3 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and analog switch U6, the multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and operation amplifier
Device U2, multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and the operational amplifier U2, the analog switch U6 concatenation operation amplifiers
U1;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U1 is connected by resistance R7 with the 2nd pin, passes through resistance R8 and the 6th pin
Connect, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin is drawn by capacitance C2 with the 7th
Foot connects, and the 7th pin output y, is connected with the 13rd pin by resistance R2, connected by resistance R6 with the 2nd pin, connect multiplier
The 3rd pin of U5, connects the 6th pin of operational amplifier U3, connects the 10th and 12 pins of analog switch U6, and the 8th pin exports x,
Connected by capacitance C1 with the 9th pin, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U4, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U5, connect operational amplifier
The 2nd pin of U3, is connected, the 13rd pin is connected by resistance R3 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin by resistance R4 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R5 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U2 is connected by resistance R17 with the 6th pin, and the 2nd pin passes through resistance R16
Connect with the 1st pin, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin passes through capacitance
C4 connects with the 7th pin, the 7th pin output w, connects the 4th and the 7th pin of analog switch U6, the 8th pin output z, connects multiplier
The 3rd pin of U4, is connected, the 9th pin is connected by capacitance C3 with the 8th pin, the 13rd pin by resistance R14 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R12 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin is connected by resistance R13 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U3 is grounded by the series connection of resistance R18 and R19, passes through resistance R18 and simulation
The 9th pin of switch U6 connects, and the 2nd pin connects with the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins be grounded, the
4 pins meet VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin connects the 7th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 7th pin by resistance R20 with
The series connection ground connection of R21, connects the 8th pin of analog switch U6 by R20, the 8th, 9,13,14 pins it is hanging;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U4 connects the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 8th pin of U2, the
2nd, 4,6 pins are grounded, and the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 6th pins of U1 by resistance R9, and the 8th pin meets VCC;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U5 connects the 8th foot of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 7th of operational amplifier U1
Pin, the 2nd, 4,6 pins be grounded, the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 13rd pins of operational amplifier U2 by resistance R11,
8th pin meets VCC.
The 1st pin of the analog switch U6 meets VCC, and the 2nd, 5 pins ground connection, the 4th pin and the 7th pin connect operation amplifier
The 7th pin of device U2, the 3rd pin are connected by resistance R10 with the 6th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 6th pin passes through resistance R1
Connect with the 13rd pin of operational amplifier U1, the 13rd, 14,15 pins it is hanging, the 10th pin draws with the 8th of operational amplifier U1
Foot connects, and the 11st pin is connected by resistance R15 with the 2nd pin of operational amplifier U2, the 12nd pin and and operational amplifier
The 7th pin of U1 connects, the 16th pin ground connection.
2nd, the different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system analog circuits based on L ü systems, utilize operational amplifier U1, fortune
Calculate amplifier U2 and resistance and capacitance forms anti-phase adder and inverting integrator, realized and multiplied using multiplier U4 and multiplier U5
Method computing, forms comparator using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R18, R19, a comparative level is obtained, as analog switch
An input control signal of U6, realizes f (x), forms comparator using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R20, R21, obtains one
A comparative level, as another input control signal of analog switch U6, realizes w (y) and w (- y), utilizes analog switch U6
Realizing the selection output of analog signal, the operational amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and operational amplifier U3 use LF347N,
The multiplier U4 and multiplier U5 use AD633JN, the analog switch U6 to use ADG888;
Operational amplifier U1 concatenation operation amplifiers U2, operational amplifier U3, multiplier U4, multiplier U5 and the simulation
Switch U6, operational amplifier U2 connection multipliers U4, multiplier U5, analog switch U6 and the operational amplifier U1, the fortune
Calculate amplifier U3 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and analog switch U6, the multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and operation amplifier
Device U2, multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and the operational amplifier U2, the analog switch U6 concatenation operation amplifiers
U1;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U1 is connected by resistance R7 with the 2nd pin, passes through resistance R8 and the 6th pin
Connect, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin is drawn by capacitance C2 with the 7th
Foot connects, and the 7th pin output y, is connected with the 13rd pin by resistance R2, connected by resistance R6 with the 2nd pin, connect multiplier
The 3rd pin of U5, connects the 6th pin of operational amplifier U3, connects the 10th and 12 pins of analog switch U6, and the 8th pin exports x,
Connected by capacitance C1 with the 9th pin, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U4, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U5, connect operational amplifier
The 2nd pin of U3, is connected, the 13rd pin is connected by resistance R3 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin by resistance R4 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R5 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U2 is connected by resistance R17 with the 6th pin, and the 2nd pin passes through resistance R16
Connect with the 1st pin, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin passes through capacitance
C4 connects with the 7th pin, the 7th pin output w, connects the 4th and the 7th pin of analog switch U6, the 8th pin output z, connects multiplier
The 3rd pin of U4, is connected, the 9th pin is connected by capacitance C3 with the 8th pin, the 13rd pin by resistance R14 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R12 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin is connected by resistance R13 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U3 is grounded by the series connection of resistance R18 and R19, passes through resistance R18 and simulation
The 9th pin of switch U6 connects, and the 2nd pin connects with the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins be grounded, the
4 pins meet VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin connects the 7th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 7th pin by resistance R20 with
The series connection ground connection of R21, connects the 8th pin of analog switch U6 by R20, the 8th, 9,13,14 pins it is hanging;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U4 connects the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 8th pin of U2, the
2nd, 4,6 pins are grounded, and the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 6th pins of U1 by resistance R9, and the 8th pin meets VCC;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U5 connects the 8th foot of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 7th of operational amplifier U1
Pin, the 2nd, 4,6 pins be grounded, the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 13rd pins of operational amplifier U2 by resistance R11,
8th pin meets VCC.
The 1st pin of the analog switch U6 meets VCC, and the 2nd, 5 pins ground connection, the 4th pin and the 7th pin connect operation amplifier
The 7th pin of device U2, the 3rd pin are connected by resistance R10 with the 6th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 6th pin passes through resistance R1
Connect with the 13rd pin of operational amplifier U1, the 13rd, 14,15 pins it is hanging, the 10th pin draws with the 8th of operational amplifier U1
Foot connects, and the 11st pin is connected by resistance R15 with the 2nd pin of operational amplifier U2, the 12nd pin and and operational amplifier
The 7th pin of U1 connects, the 16th pin ground connection.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems, by increasing one-dimensional variable twice, and the increased variable of institute
Feed back on first and second equations of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems, so as to form different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaos systems
System, it is proposed that it is a kind of to construct the new method of four system automatic switchover hyperchaotic systems, and realized with analog circuit, it is four
System automatic switchover hyperchaotic system is applied to the engineering fields such as communication and provides a kind of new selection scheme.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of circuit connection structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the actual connection figure of circuit of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with preferred embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4.
(1) three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i is:
(2) on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i, a differential equation dw/dt=ky is increased, and w is fed back to and is
Unite on first equation of i, obtain chaos system ii:
(3) on the basis of three-dimensional L ü chaos systems i, a differential equation dw/dt=ky is increased, and w is fed back to and is
Unite on second equation of i, obtain chaos system iii:
(4) four systems are constructed by ii and iii to automatically switch hyperchaotic system iv:
As x > 0, y > 0, the system iv runtimes ii of f (x)=y, w (y)=w, w (- y)=0;
As x≤0, during y≤0, f (x)=y, w (y)=0, w (- y)=w system iv runtimes iii;
(5) according to the different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system iv constructing analog circuits based on L ü systems, computing is utilized
Amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and resistance and capacitance form anti-phase adder and inverting integrator, using multiplier U4 and multiply
Musical instruments used in a Buddhist or Taoist mass U5 realizes multiplying, forms comparator using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R18, R19, obtains a comparative level,
As an input control signal of analog switch U6, f (x) is realized, ratio is formed using operational amplifier U3 and resistance R20, R21
Compared with device, a comparative level is obtained, as another input control signal of analog switch U6, realizes w (y) and w (- y), utilized
Analog switch U6 realizes the selection output of analog signal, the operational amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and operational amplifier U3
Using LF347N, the multiplier U4 and multiplier U5 use AD633JN, the analog switch U6 to use ADG888;
Operational amplifier U1 concatenation operation amplifiers U2, operational amplifier U3, multiplier U4, multiplier U5 and the simulation
Switch U6, operational amplifier U2 connection multipliers U4, multiplier U5, analog switch U6 and the operational amplifier U1, the fortune
Calculate amplifier U3 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and analog switch U6, the multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and operation amplifier
Device U2, multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and the operational amplifier U2, the analog switch U6 concatenation operation amplifiers
U1;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U1 is connected by resistance R7 with the 2nd pin, passes through resistance R8 and the 6th pin
Connect, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin is drawn by capacitance C2 with the 7th
Foot connects, and the 7th pin output y, is connected with the 13rd pin by resistance R2, connected by resistance R6 with the 2nd pin, connect multiplier
The 3rd pin of U5, connects the 6th pin of operational amplifier U3, connects the 10th and 12 pins of analog switch U6, and the 8th pin exports x,
Connected by capacitance C1 with the 9th pin, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U4, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U5, connect operational amplifier
The 2nd pin of U3, is connected, the 13rd pin is connected by resistance R3 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin by resistance R4 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R5 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U2 is connected by resistance R17 with the 6th pin, and the 2nd pin passes through resistance R16
Connect with the 1st pin, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin passes through capacitance
C4 connects with the 7th pin, the 7th pin output w, connects the 4th and the 7th pin of analog switch U6, the 8th pin output z, connects multiplier
The 3rd pin of U4, is connected, the 9th pin is connected by capacitance C3 with the 8th pin, the 13rd pin by resistance R14 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R12 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin is connected by resistance R13 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U3 is grounded by the series connection of resistance R18 and R19, passes through resistance R18 and simulation
The 9th pin of switch U6 connects, and the 2nd pin connects with the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins be grounded, the
4 pins meet VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin connects the 7th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 7th pin by resistance R20 with
The series connection ground connection of R21, connects the 8th pin of analog switch U6 by R20, the 8th, 9,13,14 pins it is hanging;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U4 connects the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 8th pin of U2, the
2nd, 4,6 pins are grounded, and the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 6th pins of U1 by resistance R9, and the 8th pin meets VCC;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U5 connects the 8th foot of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 7th of operational amplifier U1
Pin, the 2nd, 4,6 pins be grounded, the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 13rd pins of operational amplifier U2 by resistance R11,
8th pin meets VCC.
The 1st pin of the analog switch U6 meets VCC, and the 2nd, 5 pins ground connection, the 4th pin and the 7th pin connect operation amplifier
The 7th pin of device U2, the 3rd pin are connected by resistance R10 with the 6th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 6th pin passes through resistance R1
Connect with the 13rd pin of operational amplifier U1, the 13rd, 14,15 pins it is hanging, the 10th pin draws with the 8th of operational amplifier U1
Foot connects, and the 11st pin is connected by resistance R15 with the 2nd pin of operational amplifier U2, the 12nd pin and and operational amplifier
The 7th pin of U1 connects, the 16th pin ground connection.
2nd, the different feedback automatic switchover hyperchaotic system analog circuits based on L ü systems, it is characterized in that being, by computing
Amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2, operational amplifier U3 and multiplier U4, multiplier U5 and analog switch U6 compositions, the fortune
Calculate amplifier U1, operational amplifier U2 and operational amplifier U3 and use LF347N, the multiplier U4 and multiplier U5 are used
AD633JN, the analog switch U6 use ADG888;
Operational amplifier U1 concatenation operation amplifiers U2, operational amplifier U3, multiplier U4, multiplier U5 and the simulation
Switch U6, operational amplifier U2 connection multipliers U4, multiplier U5, analog switch U6 and the operational amplifier U1, the fortune
Calculate amplifier U3 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and analog switch U6, the multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and operation amplifier
Device U2, multiplier U4 concatenation operation amplifier U1 and the operational amplifier U2, the analog switch U6 concatenation operation amplifiers
U1;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U1 is connected by resistance R7 with the 2nd pin, passes through resistance R8 and the 6th pin
Connect, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin is drawn by capacitance C2 with the 7th
Foot connects, and the 7th pin output y, is connected with the 13rd pin by resistance R2, connected by resistance R6 with the 2nd pin, connect multiplier
The 3rd pin of U5, connects the 6th pin of operational amplifier U3, connects the 10th and 12 pins of analog switch U6, and the 8th pin exports x,
Connected by capacitance C1 with the 9th pin, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U4, connect the 1st pin of multiplier U5, connect operational amplifier
The 2nd pin of U3, is connected, the 13rd pin is connected by resistance R3 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin by resistance R4 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R5 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U2 is connected by resistance R17 with the 6th pin, and the 2nd pin passes through resistance R16
Connect with the 1st pin, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins ground connection, the 4th pin meets VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin passes through capacitance
C4 connects with the 7th pin, the 7th pin output w, connects the 4th and the 7th pin of analog switch U6, the 8th pin output z, connects multiplier
The 3rd pin of U4, is connected, the 9th pin is connected by capacitance C3 with the 8th pin, the 13rd pin by resistance R14 with the 9th pin
Connected by resistance R12 with the 14th pin, the 14th pin is connected by resistance R13 with the 9th pin;
The 1st pin of the operational amplifier U3 is grounded by the series connection of resistance R18 and R19, passes through resistance R18 and simulation
The 9th pin of switch U6 connects, and the 2nd pin connects with the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 3rd, 5,10,12 pins be grounded, the
4 pins meet VCC, and the 11st pin meets VEE, and the 6th pin connects the 7th pin of operational amplifier U1, the 7th pin by resistance R20 with
The series connection ground connection of R21, connects the 8th pin of analog switch U6 by R20, the 8th, 9,13,14 pins it is hanging;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U4 connects the 8th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 8th pin of U2, the
2nd, 4,6 pins are grounded, and the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 6th pins of U1 by resistance R9, and the 8th pin meets VCC;
The 1st pin of the multiplier U5 connects the 8th foot of operational amplifier U1, and the 3rd pin connects the 7th of operational amplifier U1
Pin, the 2nd, 4,6 pins be grounded, the 5th pin meets VEE, and the 7th pin connects the 13rd pins of operational amplifier U2 by resistance R11,
8th pin meets VCC.
The 1st pin of the analog switch U6 meets VCC, and the 2nd, 5 pins ground connection, the 4th pin and the 7th pin connect operation amplifier
The 7th pin of device U2, the 3rd pin are connected by resistance R10 with the 6th pin of operational amplifier U1, and the 6th pin passes through resistance R1
Connect with the 13rd pin of operational amplifier U1, the 13rd, 14,15 pins it is hanging, the 10th pin draws with the 8th of operational amplifier U1
Foot connects, and the 11st pin is connected by resistance R15 with the 2nd pin of operational amplifier U2, the 12nd pin and and operational amplifier
The 7th pin of U1 connects, the 16th pin ground connection.
Resistance R1=R10=R18=R20=100k Ω, R2=R4=2.78k Ω, R6=5k Ω, R14=in circuit
33.3k Ω, R9=R11=1k Ω, R3=R5=R7=R8=R12=R13=R16=R18=10k Ω, R19=R21=80k
Ω, C1=C2=C3=C4=10nF.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention, fall within the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.