CN105503337A - Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems - Google Patents
Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105503337A CN105503337A CN201510964183.3A CN201510964183A CN105503337A CN 105503337 A CN105503337 A CN 105503337A CN 201510964183 A CN201510964183 A CN 201510964183A CN 105503337 A CN105503337 A CN 105503337A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- rice seedling
- nutrition
- healthy
- root system
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
Abstract
The invention provides nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems, and relates to the technical field of rice planting. The nutrient soil comprises, by weight, 70%-80% of sandy soil, 3%-5% of shell powder, 5%-10% of plant oil residues and 10%-15% of overrotten manure. The nutrient soil is used for strengthening the root systems of rice seedlings, and after the nutrient soil is used, the rice seedling root systems are robust and developed and can absorb nutrition more rapidly; after the rice seedlings are transplanted, roots are not damaged, seedling recovering is not needed, the strong seedling rate is high, diseases of the rice seedlings are reduced, the survival rate of the rice seedlings is increased, the rice seedlings grow healthily and strongly, and the nutrient soil increases the rice yield in the late period.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system.
Background technology:
Rice seedling is cultivated general by seedbed nursery, the rice seedling that traditional seedbed is cultivated, root system is undeveloped, absorption nutritional capacity is poor, cause rice seedling healthy and strong not, after being transplanted to field, easily hinder root, liable to illness, strong sprout rate low, cause the problem that paddy rice surviving rate is low, rice yield is not high.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, be used for the root system of healthy and strong rice seedling, after using Nutrition Soil provided by the invention, rice root is healthy and strong flourishing, absorbs nutrition faster, rice seedling do not hinder after transplanting root, slow seedling, strong sprout rate high, decrease the disease of rice seedling, improve the surviving rate of rice seedling, rice seedling is grown up strong and sturdy, and the later stage improves rice yield.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A Nutrition Soil for healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that being made up of the formula of following weight part:
For the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 70-80%, shell powder 3-5%, vegetable oil residue 5-10%, become thoroughly decomposed fertile 10-15%;
Preferably, for the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 75%, shell powder 5%, vegetable oil residue 10%, becomes thoroughly decomposed fertile 10%.
The described fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, by agricultural crop straw 20-30 part, cow dung 10-15 part, vinasse 3-5 part, lime powder 5-10 part, cinder 3-5 part, tealeaf residue 10-15 part, after being uniformly mixed, is made for sealing and fermenting 3-5 days.
The present invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, it is characterized in that, according to above-mentioned formula and proportioning, obtains as follows:
A, sieved by sandy soil, removing bulk granule foreign, adds water and makes it moist for subsequent use;
B, shell powder, vegetable oil residue are added moist sandy soil, and uniform stirring, obtain mixing soil materials for subsequent use;
C, the fertilizer that will become thoroughly decomposed add mixing soil materials, after stirring, load sealed vessel, take out, obtain frozen soil material for subsequent use in the freezer being placed in-10 DEG C to-15 DEG C after freezing 10-15 hour;
D, above-mentioned frozen soil material to be taken out together with container, add in high-temperature boiler, stiflingly to cool after 8-12 hour, be i.e. obtained Nutrition Soil.
Described sandy soil are obtained after the block soil in riverbed is pulverized, and husky soil's water content is 50-65%, PH<6.5, this sandy soil contain abundant calcareous, be more suitable for the root growth of rice seedling, make rice seedling well developed root system healthy and strong, improve the surviving rate of paddy rice.
Described shell powder is the powder ground to form with the shell of fresh water shrimp, crab, freshwater mussel, river snail, this kind of shell powder contains abundant calcium, phosphorus, potassium element, healthy and strong rice root, make the root system of paddy rice more flourishing, be beneficial to growing up strong and sturdy of rice seedling, increase the resistance against diseases of rice seedling, improve the rate in strong sprout of rice seedling further.
Described vegetable oil residue comprises a large amount of n-p-k elements and organic matter, is beneficial to the root growth of rice seedling, promotes that rice seedling absorbs nutrition fast and effectively, thus improves the rate in strong sprout of rice seedling.
Describedly become thoroughly decomposed agricultural crop straw in fertilizer and cow dung after mixed fermentation, containing abundant plant crude fiber, be beneficial to the quick absorption of rice seedling to nutrition, containing abundant nitrogen in vinasse, phosphorus, potassium, with the combination of Nutrition Soil, the soil of Nutrition Soil can be improved, improve the organic machine acid of soil, promote the growth of rice seedling, tealeaf residue improves the loose of soil, organic matter in tealeaf residue improves soil further, improve the nutrition of soil, the acid-basicity of sweetening of the soil simultaneously, avoid alkalescence excessive, lime powder, calcareous containing what enrich in cinder, the calcium contents of Nutrition Soil can be significantly improved, be beneficial to the root growth of rice seedling, make rice root healthy and strong, flourishing, thus the rate in strong sprout of rice seedling can be improved.
Described Nutrition Soil is when actual nursery, every 100 kilograms of Nutrition Soils, inner placement 80-100 earthworm, earthworm is movable in soil, makes loosing soil air and moisture go deep in Nutrition Soil more, simultaneously, earthworm eat into rotten organism and a large amount of grogs form ight soil through digestion and excrete wherein containing the abundant nutrient such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, thus the nutrition of the soil that has additional nutrients, improvement soil, promotes the growth of rice seedling further.
Step C is in order under low-temperature condition, ensures that the nutrient of Nutrition Soil is locked in frozen soil material inner, avoids running off;
Step D is to pass through high temperature, nutrition in release frozen soil material, frozen soil material, through the change of low temperature to high temperature, expands with heat and contract with cold, and makes the inner material composition of Nutrition Soil obtained fully merge, ferment, be mixed into the Nutrition Soil being easy to rice seedling and absorbing, thus improve the receptivity of rice seedling, make the root system of rice seedling absorb nutrition fast, ensure that rice seedling root system is healthy and strong flourishing, grow up strong and sturdy, do not hinder after transplanting root, slow seedling, strong sprout rate high, improve rice yield further.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the Nutrition Soil providing a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, be used for the root system of healthy and strong rice seedling, after using Nutrition Soil provided by the invention, rice root is healthy and strong flourishing, absorbs nutrition faster, rice seedling do not hinder after transplanting root, slow seedling, strong sprout rate high, decrease the disease of rice seedling, improve the surviving rate of rice seedling, rice seedling is grown up strong and sturdy, and the later stage improves rice yield.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment one
A Nutrition Soil for healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that being made up of the formula of following weight part:
For the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 70%, shell powder 5%, vegetable oil residue 10%, becomes thoroughly decomposed fertile 15%;
The described fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, by agricultural crop straw 20 parts, cow dung 10 parts, 3 parts, vinasse, lime powder 5 parts, cinder 3 parts, tealeaf residue 10 parts, after being uniformly mixed, is made for sealing and fermenting 3-5 days.
The present invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, it is characterized in that, according to above-mentioned formula and proportioning, obtains as follows:
A, sieved by sandy soil, removing bulk granule foreign, adds water and makes it moist for subsequent use;
B, shell powder, vegetable oil residue are added moist sandy soil, and uniform stirring, obtain mixing soil materials for subsequent use;
C, the fertilizer that will become thoroughly decomposed add mixing soil materials, after stirring, load sealed vessel, take out, obtain frozen soil material for subsequent use in the freezer being placed in-10 DEG C to-15 DEG C after freezing 10-15 hour;
D, above-mentioned frozen soil material to be taken out together with container, add in high-temperature boiler, stiflingly to cool after 8-12 hour, be i.e. obtained Nutrition Soil.
Described husky soil's water content is 50-65%, PH<6.5.
Described shell powder is the powder ground to form with the shell of fresh water shrimp, crab, freshwater mussel, river snail.
Described Nutrition Soil is when actual nursery, and every 100 kilograms of Nutrition Soils, 80-100 earthworm is placed in inside.
Embodiment two
A Nutrition Soil for healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that being made up of the formula of following weight part:
For the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 75%, shell powder 5%, vegetable oil residue 10%, becomes thoroughly decomposed fertile 10%.
The described fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, by agricultural crop straw 25 parts, cow dung 12 parts, 5 parts, vinasse, lime powder 8 parts, cinder 3 parts, tealeaf residue 12 parts, after being uniformly mixed, is made for sealing and fermenting 3-5 days.
The present invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, it is characterized in that, according to above-mentioned formula and proportioning, obtains as follows:
A, sieved by sandy soil, removing bulk granule foreign, adds water and makes it moist for subsequent use;
B, shell powder, vegetable oil residue are added moist sandy soil, and uniform stirring, obtain mixing soil materials for subsequent use;
C, the fertilizer that will become thoroughly decomposed add mixing soil materials, after stirring, load sealed vessel, take out, obtain frozen soil material for subsequent use in the freezer being placed in-10 DEG C to-15 DEG C after freezing 10-15 hour;
D, above-mentioned frozen soil material to be taken out together with container, add in high-temperature boiler, stiflingly to cool after 8-12 hour, be i.e. obtained Nutrition Soil.
Described husky soil's water content is 50-65%, PH<6.5.
Described shell powder is the powder ground to form with the shell of fresh water shrimp, crab, freshwater mussel, river snail.
Described Nutrition Soil is when actual nursery, and every 100 kilograms of Nutrition Soils, 80-100 earthworm is placed in inside.
Embodiment three
A Nutrition Soil for healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that being made up of the formula of following weight part:
For the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 80%, shell powder 5%, vegetable oil residue 5%, becomes thoroughly decomposed fertile 10%;
The described fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, by agricultural crop straw 30 parts, cow dung 15 parts, 5 parts, vinasse, lime powder 10 parts, cinder 5 parts, tealeaf residue 15 parts, after being uniformly mixed, is made for sealing and fermenting 3-5 days.
The present invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, it is characterized in that, according to above-mentioned formula and proportioning, obtains as follows:
A, sieved by sandy soil, removing bulk granule foreign, adds water and makes it moist for subsequent use;
B, shell powder, vegetable oil residue are added moist sandy soil, and uniform stirring, obtain mixing soil materials for subsequent use;
C, the fertilizer that will become thoroughly decomposed add mixing soil materials, after stirring, load sealed vessel, take out, obtain frozen soil material for subsequent use in the freezer being placed in-10 DEG C to-15 DEG C after freezing 10-15 hour;
D, above-mentioned frozen soil material to be taken out together with container, add in high-temperature boiler, stiflingly to cool after 8-12 hour, be i.e. obtained Nutrition Soil.
Described husky soil's water content is 50-65%, PH<6.5.
Described shell powder is the powder ground to form with the shell of fresh water shrimp, crab, freshwater mussel, river snail.
Described Nutrition Soil is when actual nursery, and every 100 kilograms of Nutrition Soils, 80-100 earthworm is placed in inside.
Claims (7)
1. a Nutrition Soil for healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that being made up of the formula of following weight part:
For the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 70-80%, shell powder 3-5%, vegetable oil residue 5-10%, become thoroughly decomposed fertile 10-15%.
2. the Nutrition Soil of a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, preferably, be made up of the formula of following weight part, for the Nutrition Soil of 100 kilogram weights of parts, wherein each component accounting is, sandy soil 75%, shell powder 5%, vegetable oil residue 10%, becomes thoroughly decomposed fertile 10%.
3. the Nutrition Soil of a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by agricultural crop straw 20-30 part, cow dung 10-15 part, vinasse 3-5 part, lime powder 5-10 part, cinder 3-5 part, tealeaf residue 10-15 part, after being uniformly mixed, within sealing and fermenting 3-5 days, make.
4. a preparation method for the Nutrition Soil of healthy and strong rice seedling root system, is characterized in that, according to above-mentioned formula and proportioning, obtains as follows:
A, sieved by sandy soil, removing bulk granule foreign, adds water and makes it moist for subsequent use;
B, shell powder, vegetable oil residue are added moist sandy soil, and uniform stirring, obtain mixing soil materials for subsequent use;
C, the fertilizer that will become thoroughly decomposed add mixing soil materials, after stirring, load sealed vessel, take out, obtain frozen soil material for subsequent use in the freezer being placed in-10 DEG C to-15 DEG C after freezing 10-15 hour;
D, above-mentioned frozen soil material to be taken out together with container, add in high-temperature boiler, stiflingly to cool after 8-12 hour, be i.e. obtained Nutrition Soil.
5. the preparation method of the Nutrition Soil of a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described sandy soil are obtained after the block soil in riverbed is pulverized, and husky soil's water content is 50-65%, PH<6.5.
6. the preparation method of the Nutrition Soil of a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described shell powder is the powder ground to form with the shell of fresh water shrimp, crab, freshwater mussel, river snail.
7. the preparation method of the Nutrition Soil of a kind of healthy and strong rice seedling root system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described Nutrition Soil is when actual nursery, and every 100 kilograms of Nutrition Soils, 80-100 earthworm is placed in inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510964183.3A CN105503337A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510964183.3A CN105503337A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105503337A true CN105503337A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510964183.3A Pending CN105503337A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111528044A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 | Nutrient soil for machine-transplanted seedling tray and cultivation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998034464A2 (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-13 | Dcv, Inc. | Method for treating cotyledonous plants |
| CN102077778A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 程显东 | Disease-resistant anti-bacteria nutrient soil for plants |
| CN103444500A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-18 | 天门市华丰农业专业合作社 | Method for transplanting seedlings by green sand culture machine |
| CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
| CN104961520A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for jasmine |
| CN105198648A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2015-12-30 | 李艳辉 | Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510964183.3A patent/CN105503337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998034464A2 (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-13 | Dcv, Inc. | Method for treating cotyledonous plants |
| CN102077778A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 程显东 | Disease-resistant anti-bacteria nutrient soil for plants |
| CN103444500A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-18 | 天门市华丰农业专业合作社 | Method for transplanting seedlings by green sand culture machine |
| CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
| CN104961520A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for jasmine |
| CN105198648A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2015-12-30 | 李艳辉 | Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111528044A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 | Nutrient soil for machine-transplanted seedling tray and cultivation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |