CN105198648A - Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil - Google Patents
Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN105198648A CN105198648A CN201510742560.9A CN201510742560A CN105198648A CN 105198648 A CN105198648 A CN 105198648A CN 201510742560 A CN201510742560 A CN 201510742560A CN 105198648 A CN105198648 A CN 105198648A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and relates to culture soil for cactuses and a preparation method of the culture soil. The culture soil comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 40-50 parts of sandy soil, 10-15 parts of coarse sand, 8-10 parts of peanut shell powder, 8-10 parts of corn stalk powder, 5-8 parts of distillers' grains and 2-4 parts of rape seed cakes. The culture soil is prepared from various plant materials through mixing after fermentation treatment, and the formed mixed culture soil is good in water drainage and air permeability, has the loose texture, can effectively provide nutrition ingredients required by growth of the cactuses and increase the growth speed, and increases the economic benefit for culture of flowers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agronomic technique field, relate to a kind of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost and compound method thereof.
Background technology
Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus is commonly called as careless ball, and having another name called long Sheng ball, undercoat ball, is celestial being section perennial fleshiness class herbaceous plant.Stem is spherical in shape or oval, green, spends to be born in vertical rib prickly bushes, Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus bloom general in the morning or at dusk, several hours time length was by one day.Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus is a kind of stem, leaf, the higher ornamental value of Hua Junyou, and it is the art piece of hydroponic flowers.Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus has the effect of absorption of electromagnetic radiation, is also natural air freshener, also has attracting dust, the effect purified air.In the prior art, all generally that simple mixing is obtained in proportion with sandy soil, leaf-humidified soil, rough sand etc. for cultivating the compost of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus, but as professional raiser, by the compost of such scheme gained, celestial being is cultivated from ball, there is growth cycle long, the problem that long speed is slow, this has a strong impact on the economic return cultivated this flower variety.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of nutritious, draining is breathed freely, the compost improving the Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus speed of growth and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost, is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Sandy soil 40-50 part, rough sand 10-15 part, peanut hull meal 8-10 part, corn stalk powder 8-10 part, vinasse 5-8 part, rapeseed cake 2-4 part.
Preferred weight part of this compost is:
Sandy soil 45 parts, rough sand 15 parts, peanut hull meal 9 parts, corn stalk powder 9 parts, 6 parts, vinasse, rapeseed cake 3 parts.
The preparation method of described Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost comprises the following steps:
Step one: the preparation of peanut hull meal: inserted by Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis
Step 2: the preparation of corn straw powder: maize straw is inserted after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis;
Step 3: component takes above-mentioned steps one, gained peanut hull meal, corn straw powder and vinasse by weight, rapeseed cake mixture is positioned in sealed can, water is added in the ratio of 1:0.3, and remain on 50-60 DEG C of sealing and fermenting, fermentation 10-15 days, every 2-3 days stirs once, dry after fermentation, pulverize stand-by;
Step 4: component takes sandy soil, rough sand by weight, and select sandy soil, rough sand as main matrix, after stirring, add step 3 gained miscellany, be uniformly mixed, obtain Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost.
The peanut hull meal added in above-mentioned compost, corn straw powder and vinasse, rapeseed cake, after fermentative processing, not only increase its fertility, and eliminate the smell that may generate in follow-up use procedure.
beneficial effect
The present invention adopts various plants material to be mixed with after fermentative processing and forms, the mixed cultivating soil formed not only breathe freely by draining, quality is loosened, and the nutrition needed for growth of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus can be effectively provided, improve the speed of growth, for the cultivation of these flowers is increased economic efficiency.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
embodiment 1:
Step one: the preparation of peanut hull meal: inserted by Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis
Step 2: the preparation of corn straw powder: maize straw is inserted after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis;
Step 3: component takes above-mentioned steps one, two gained peanut hull meal 8-10 part, corn straw powder 8-10 part and vinasse vinasse 5-8 part, rapeseed cake rapeseed cake 2-4 part by weight, mixture is positioned in sealed can, water is added in the ratio of 1:0.3, and remain on 50-60 DEG C of sealing and fermenting, fermentation 10-15 days, every 2-3 days stirs once, dry after fermentation, pulverize stand-by;
Step 4: component takes sandy soil 40-50 part, rough sand 10-15 part by weight, and selects sandy soil, rough sand as main matrix, after stirring, adds step 3 gained miscellany, is uniformly mixed, obtains Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost.
embodiment 2:
Step one: the preparation of peanut hull meal: inserted by Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis
Step 2: the preparation of corn straw powder: maize straw is inserted after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis;
Step 3: component takes above-mentioned steps one, two gained peanut hull meal 9 parts, corn straw powder 9 parts and 6 parts, vinasse vinasse, rapeseed cake rapeseed cake 3 parts by weight, mixture is positioned in sealed can, water is added in the ratio of 1:0.3, and remain on 50-60 DEG C of sealing and fermenting, fermentation 10-15 days, every 2-3 days stirs once, dry after fermentation, pulverize stand-by;
Step 4: component takes sandy soil 45 parts, rough sand 15 parts by weight, and selects sandy soil, rough sand as main matrix, after stirring, adds step 3 gained miscellany, is uniformly mixed, obtains Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost.
compliance test result:
Select 100 bundle 1 monthly age Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus, be divided into 2 groups at random, often organize 50 bundles, under the condition that other condition is all identical, the 1st group migrates to adopting ordinary nutritional soil to carry out in the flowerpot of cultivating, 2nd group migrates to the employing embodiment of the present invention 2 gained Nutrition Soil and carries out in the flowerpot of cultivating, emphasis is monitored the speed of growth, records the 1st group and the 2nd group overall gross weight the same day, after record respectively again after 100 days, the 200th day, compare, the upgrowth situation contrast of two groups of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus sees the following form:
Be it is evident that by upper table, the training of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus is grown and is adopted Nutrition Soil of the present invention, and not only surviving rate is higher for it, and the speed of growth is accelerated greatly.
typical case:
Case 1
Mr. Sun, 39 years old, people from Huainan, specialist of growing flower, likes cultivating and manages Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus for many years, and former Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus growth of supporting is slow especially, cultivating the several years could list marketing, even if go on the market also because head is too little, and does not sell price; After the compost using the embodiment of the present invention 1 gained, the long speed of the Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus cultivated increases, originally energy list marketing in a year, speed-raising can be gone on the market for half a year is many, and sales volume increases, 2013 to 2014, the Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus of selling in flower market was sold more than 5 times than the year before more, takes in considerable.
Case 2
Mrs Liu, 39 years old, people from Suzhou, specialist of growing flower, after the compost using the embodiment of the present invention 2 gained, the Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus that he cultivates was come along fine, and none strain phenomena of mortality occurs, and sales volume sells 2 times than ever several years, economic benefit is splendid.
Claims (3)
1. a Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost, is characterized in that its preparation raw material is made up of following weight part:
Sandy soil 40-50 part, rough sand 10-15 part, peanut hull meal 8-10 part, corn stalk powder 8-10 part, vinasse 5-8 part, rapeseed cake 2-4 part.
2. a kind of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that its preparation raw material is made up of following weight part:
Sandy soil 45 parts, rough sand 15 parts, peanut hull meal 9 parts, corn stalk powder 9 parts, 6 parts, vinasse, rapeseed cake 3 parts.
3. a kind of Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
Step one: the preparation of peanut hull meal: inserted by Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis
Step 2: the preparation of corn straw powder: maize straw is inserted after pulverizing in pulverizer and form initial feed, natural airing, then grind into end, it is stand-by that mistake 200 mesh sieves get its pulvis;
Step 3: component takes above-mentioned steps one, gained peanut hull meal, corn straw powder and vinasse by weight, rapeseed cake mixture is positioned in sealed can, water is added in the ratio of 1:0.3, and remain on 50-60 DEG C of sealing and fermenting, fermentation 10-15 days, every 2-3 days stirs once, dry after fermentation, pulverize stand-by;
Step 4: component takes sandy soil, rough sand by weight, and select sandy soil, rough sand as main matrix, after stirring, add step 3 gained miscellany, be uniformly mixed, obtain Stem of Multiple Hedgehogcactus compost.
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| CN201510742560.9A CN105198648A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil |
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| CN201510742560.9A CN105198648A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Culture soil for cactuses and preparation method of culture soil |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105503337A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems |
| CN105601417A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Nutrition soil for high calcium rice seedling |
| CN107857624A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 广西康多丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flowers special cultivation soil |
| CN107857623A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 广西康多丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom special cultivation soil |
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| CN1429477A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2003-07-16 | 刘自学 | Straw composite nutritive soil and its making method |
| CN103130561A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 宋迎季 | High quality flowering plant compost |
| KR20130076551A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-08 | 경기도 | Artifitial nutrient medium for cactus culture and method for manufacturing thereof |
| CN103724059A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 余任展 | Nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892083A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 张斌 | Culture matrix for strong-thorn cactus |
| CN104945104A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for cactuses |
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2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201510742560.9A patent/CN105198648A/en active Pending
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| CN1429477A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2003-07-16 | 刘自学 | Straw composite nutritive soil and its making method |
| CN103130561A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 宋迎季 | High quality flowering plant compost |
| KR20130076551A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-08 | 경기도 | Artifitial nutrient medium for cactus culture and method for manufacturing thereof |
| CN103724059A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 余任展 | Nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892083A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 张斌 | Culture matrix for strong-thorn cactus |
| CN104945104A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for cactuses |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105503337A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Nutrient soil for strengthening rice seedling root systems |
| CN105601417A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Nutrition soil for high calcium rice seedling |
| CN107857624A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 广西康多丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flowers special cultivation soil |
| CN107857623A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 广西康多丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom special cultivation soil |
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