CN105453871A - Method for planting radix pseudostellariae in low altitude area - Google Patents
Method for planting radix pseudostellariae in low altitude area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105453871A CN105453871A CN201510912376.4A CN201510912376A CN105453871A CN 105453871 A CN105453871 A CN 105453871A CN 201510912376 A CN201510912376 A CN 201510912376A CN 105453871 A CN105453871 A CN 105453871A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- radix pseudostellariae
- compartment
- plantation
- railway carriage
- irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting radix pseudostellariae in a low altitude area. The method comprises that seeds of strong plants are selected to breed seedlings; field permeability is improved, water and fertilizer management is enhanced, irrigation and drainage are unobstructed, Narrow compartment and high compartment plantation is carries out in dependence on different gradients and trends, the length of the compartment surface is in a range from 8m to 10m, the width of the compartment surface is in a range from 60cm to 80cm, the distance between working rows is 25cm, the height of the compartment is not lower than 20cm, during the cultivation process, field weeds are removed, irrigation and drainage ditches need to be excavated timely in a rainy season, irrigation and drainage can be achieved, the humidity is reduced, the bed surfaces can maintain dry, clean and wet, and high-stem crops can be interplanted among the working rows in spring, and can shade radix pseudostellariae in summer. According to the invention, the growth period of radix pseudostellariae can be prolonged, the air permeability of radix pseudostellariae field plants is improved, various diseases of radix pseudostellariae can be prevented from being generated, spread and propagated, and safe over-summering of radix pseudostellariae can be ensured. Compared with a conventional plantation method, the method for planting radix pseudostellariae in the low altitude area is advantaged in that the yield can rise by 15%-30%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the effective ways of a kind of low altitude area plantation radix pseudostellariae, platymiscium protection and technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation.
Technical background
Radix pseudostellariae is the dried root of pinkwort caryophyllaceous ginseng Pseudostellariaheterophylla (Miq.) Pax, have replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting production of body fluid and nourishing the lung effect.Along with wild radix pseudostellariae is excavated by predatoriness, resource is increasingly exhausted, now radix pseudostellariae tcm clinical practice formula, Chinese patent drug, health medicine produce in medicinal material used all from cultivation resource.The current whole nation larger radix pseudostellariae cultivation producing region have Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guizhou, wherein Xuancheng Profile, anhui Province, Zherong, Fujian, Shibing, Guizhou produce the main flow that resource occupies radix pseudostellariae commodity market.
Radix pseudostellariae, because of property of medicine gentleness, is the parts of generic medicinal plants of medicine-food two-purpose, and to the intensifying trend that health food, Cosmetic Market develop.Along with market demand increases gradually, radix pseudostellariae medicinal material commodity price is constantly soaring in recent years, have stimulated cultivated area and region expands rapidly.For Guizhou, ten administrative areas, Yu Ge counties and cities intend developing the plantation of radix pseudostellariae medicinal material as improving one of agricultural structure and the means promoting local economic development, and regional span is comparatively large, is wherein no lack of low altitude area.Hunan is typical radix pseudostellariae low altitude area plantation area, and Hunan does not have the plantation history of radix pseudostellariae from ancient times, and the cultivated area of radix pseudostellariae expanded speed very soon in recent years, progressively formed a main producing region of radix pseudostellariae.
For a long time, because low altitude area radix pseudostellariae plantation difficulty is comparatively large, more problems, key technology is not used widely.Along with the expansion of radix pseudostellariae area under cultivation and the increase of Planting Years, low altitude area is planted regional damage by disease and insect occurrence degree and is increased the weight of year by year, damage by disease and insect is handed down from age to age by block root, damping off, violet root rot and root rot etc. are caused frequently to occur, the incidence of disease remains high, cause radix pseudostellariae production declining, product qualitative change is inverse, causes Severe Reduction even to have no harvest.This has had a strong impact on the Quality and yield of radix pseudostellariae medicinal material, and the sustainable development of radix pseudostellariae industry in serious threat.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of low altitude area to plant the effective ways of radix pseudostellariae, guarantee also can grow fine at low altitude area plantation radix pseudostellariae, obtain good output.
The technical solution used in the present invention, a kind of effective ways of low altitude area plantation radix pseudostellariae, comprise following operating procedure:
(1) the seminal propagation seedling of healthy and strong plant is selected;
(2) improve field permeability, strengthen water and fertilizer management, keep irrigation and drainage unobstructed, narrow railway carriage or compartment, the plantation of high railway carriage or compartment will be carried out according to the different gradients, trend in plantation plot, railway carriage or compartment face length degree 8m ~ 10m, railway carriage or compartment face width degree 60cm ~ 80cm, working line 25cm, railway carriage or compartment is high is not less than 20cm, remove weeds in field in cultivation, rainy season will dig through irrigation and drainage ditch in time, accomplishes to arrange and can fill with, reduce humidity, keep furrow face dry and comfortable moistening;
(3) spring is that radix pseudostellariae carries out sheltering from heat or light summer working line interplant height bar crops.
The present invention can extend radix pseudostellariae growth cycle, improves specific yield, solves the problem that current low altitude area radix pseudostellariae plantation disease is heavy, yield poorly; While effectively increasing field shade rate, effectively can reduce plantation face, railway carriage or compartment soil temperature, water content, strengthen radix pseudostellariae land for growing field crops plant gas permeability, effectively prevent generation and the spreading and propagation of the various disease of radix pseudostellariae, guarantee radix pseudostellariae over summering.The method comparatively general planting method can increase production 15% ~ 30%.
The present invention has easy and simple to handle, and cost is lower, and the plantation of suitable radix pseudostellariae, can be applicable.
Embodiment
Border of the county, Shibing is in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau second step to the excessive area of the East Hillside Plain first step, and whole physical features northwest is higher, and the southeast is lower, mean sea level about 800 meters, and belong to monsoon moist climate region, subtropics, warmer climate is moistening.Be suitable for radix pseudostellariae plantation.
(1) the seminal propagation seedling of healthy and strong plant is selected;
(2) improve field permeability, strengthen water and fertilizer management, keep irrigation and drainage unobstructed, narrow railway carriage or compartment, the plantation of high railway carriage or compartment will be carried out according to the different gradients, trend in plantation plot, railway carriage or compartment face length degree 10m, railway carriage or compartment face width degree 60cm, working line 25cm, railway carriage or compartment is high is not less than 22cm, remove weeds in field in cultivation, rainy season will dig through irrigation and drainage ditch in time, accomplishes to arrange and can fill with, reduce humidity, keep furrow face dry and comfortable moistening;
(3) spring is that radix pseudostellariae carries out sheltering from heat or light summer at working line interplant corn.
Claims (1)
1. effective ways for low altitude area plantation radix pseudostellariae, is characterized in that comprising following operating procedure:
(1) the seminal propagation seedling of healthy and strong plant is selected;
(2) improve field permeability, strengthen water and fertilizer management, keep irrigation and drainage unobstructed, narrow railway carriage or compartment, the plantation of high railway carriage or compartment will be carried out according to the different gradients, trend in plantation plot, railway carriage or compartment face length degree 8m ~ 10m, railway carriage or compartment face width degree 60cm ~ 80cm, working line 25cm, railway carriage or compartment is high is not less than 20cm, remove weeds in field in cultivation, rainy season will dig through irrigation and drainage ditch in time, accomplishes to arrange and can fill with, reduce humidity, keep furrow face dry and comfortable moistening;
(3) spring is that radix pseudostellariae carries out sheltering from heat or light summer working line interplant height bar crops.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912376.4A CN105453871A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae in low altitude area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912376.4A CN105453871A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae in low altitude area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105453871A true CN105453871A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912376.4A Pending CN105453871A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae in low altitude area |
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| CN (1) | CN105453871A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108029481A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-15 | 分宜县金贝农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of low altitude area red earth mountains crown prince's method for planting ginseng |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN102668833A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103109672A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-22 | 刘春生 | Planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103385093A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏茅山地道中药材种植有限公司 | Method for interplanting radix pseudostellariae and dogwood |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510912376.4A patent/CN105453871A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN102668833A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103109672A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-22 | 刘春生 | Planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103385093A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏茅山地道中药材种植有限公司 | Method for interplanting radix pseudostellariae and dogwood |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 王忠平等: "种参分级、播种密度、覆土深度对太子参产量的影响", 《湖南农业科学》 * |
| 胡惠兰: "惠水县太子参高产栽培技术", 《耕作与栽培》 * |
| 龙晓梅: "太子参高产栽培技术", 《农技服务》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108029481A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-15 | 分宜县金贝农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of low altitude area red earth mountains crown prince's method for planting ginseng |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |
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