CN105439766A - Novel microbial fertilizer - Google Patents
Novel microbial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105439766A CN105439766A CN201510895077.4A CN201510895077A CN105439766A CN 105439766 A CN105439766 A CN 105439766A CN 201510895077 A CN201510895077 A CN 201510895077A CN 105439766 A CN105439766 A CN 105439766A
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel microbial fertilizer. The novel microbial fertilizer is prepared from fulvic acid, vegetable acid, microelements and microorganisms according to the weight percentage ratio of 4:3:1:2. By applying the fertilizer, activity of microorganisms can be improved; meanwhile, the improvement of the utilization rate of crops for the fertilizer is increased, and plants can absorb nutrient elements in a balanced mode.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to fertiliser production manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of novel microorganism fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, the soil with organic matter content famine that China is mostly regional, to make the microorganism in soil lack nutrition source, has had a strong impact on the vital movement of microorganism, has caused in soil and seldom there is microorganism.And microorganism reconciles plant to the Balance Absorption of Different Nutrient Elements in soil mainly through the root system of Soil Utilization crop.Therefore, owing to lacking organic matter and microorganism, cause plant can not absorb nutrition in soil evenly.
The existing product overcome the above problems has: soil conditioner (utilizing the method for chemistry and physics to improve soil), plant modifying agent (supplementing of middle and trace element) and microbiobacterial agent (being changed the absorption of crop root by microbial bacteria), but microbial bacteria can not be made to breed very well and metabolism because China's soil organic matter content is low, the combination of above material simultaneously easily produces antagonistic action again, affect preservation and the growth of microbial bacteria, the amount of application of various material different ratio may cause the residual of agricultural-food poisonous and harmful substances simultaneously.
Therefore, need badly and a kind of novel fertilizer is provided, can ensure that plant absorbs nutritive element evenly.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, this application discloses a kind of novel microorganism fertilizer, the activity of microbial bacteria can be improved by using this fertilizer, strengthen crop to the raising of utilization rate of fertilizer simultaneously, make plant absorb nutritive element evenly.
This application provides a kind of novel microorganism fertilizer, comprising: xanthohumic acid, vegetable acid, trace element and microbial bacteria, described novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises:
Xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: microbial bacteria is 4: 3: 1: 2.
Preferably, described microbial bacteria comprises: subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and described novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises:
Xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: subtilis: bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 4: 3: 1: 1: 1.
Compared with prior art, the application comprises following advantage:
The novel microorganism fertilizer that the application provides can by composite microbial bacteria, trace element and organic matter combine, make compound microbial bacteria not produce antagonistic action together, trace element forms Chelating state molecular chain with organic matter is capable of being combined, be conducive to plant absorb nutrition Fast-Balance from soil, get rid of simultaneously and suppress poisonous and harmful substances to enter root system of plant.
Embodiment
This application provides a kind of novel microorganism fertilizer, mainly comprise xanthohumic acid, vegetable acid, trace element and microbial bacteria.Novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises: xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: microbial bacteria is 4: 3: 1: 2.Wherein, microbial bacteria comprises subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises: xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: subtilis: bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 4: 3: 1: 1: 1.
Microbial bacteria in the application is had genus bacillus that is disease-resistant, growth-promoting functions be composited by multiple, and concrete, microbial bacteria mainly comprises subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens.Wherein, subtilis is the antibody strains separated in the soil by high incidence, and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is the bacterial strain of good stress resistance.
Xanthohumic acid is a kind of organic, is the nutrition source that microbial bacteria is depended on for existence in lean soil, according to the addition of the quantity determination xanthohumic acid of added microbial bacteria.Vegetable acid is the biotic factor of the Promoting plant growth extracted from plant, and it can promote the absorption of plant centering trace and macroelement, but can not ensure that Crop nutrient balance absorbs.Trace element promotes the enzyme of photosynthesis, respiration and Substance Transformation effect etc. or the integral part of coenzyme in plant materials, very active in plant materials.When crop lacks any one trace element, grow and all can be suppressed, cause the underproduction and quality to decline, serious even total crop failure.
The mechanism of action of this novel microorganism fertilizer is by by xanthohumic acid, vegetable acid, trace element and microbial bacteria add in strict accordance with ratio, xanthohumic acid provides nutrition source for microbial bacteria, ensure the normal activities of microbial bacteria, in soil, discharge a large amount of enzyme and yield stimulant by its continuous Growth and Reproduction by microbial bacteria (subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens) simultaneously, the fast supply of this plant to desired nutritional source is opened by the conduit of crop rhizosphere regulating plant and screen casing, improve crop to the Balance Absorption of nutrient existing in soil, close and suppress plant to unnecessary, the absorption of objectionable impurities strengthens crop to poisonous simultaneously, the discharge of objectionable impurities.Strengthen the residue in the crumb structure decomposition soil of soil by the vital movement of microbial bacteria again, and then reach the function regulating Crop nutrient balance absorption and degraded crop to absorb poisonous and harmful.
The novel microorganism fertilizer that the application provides can by composite microbial bacteria, trace element and organic matter combine, make compound microbial bacteria not produce antagonistic action together, trace element forms Chelating state molecular chain with organic matter is capable of being combined, be conducive to plant absorb nutrition Fast-Balance from soil, get rid of simultaneously and suppress poisonous and harmful substances to enter root system of plant.
Embodiment one
According to xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: subtilis: bacillus amyloliquefaciens is the ratio interpolation moiety of 4: 3: 1: 1: 1 and makes fertilizer.
On watermelon, applied the novel microorganism fertilizer that the present embodiment provides in 2013, testing data is as follows:
One, test method
This test is field plot trial, arranges blank group (CK) and treatment group (T), and the rate of fertilizer application for the treatment of group (T) is 3kg/ mu; Blank group (CK) and treatment group (T) often process 3 repetitions, test area 40m2.Fertilizing method: be evenly applied in watermelon transplantation of seedlings cave.
Testing circumstance: this test arrangement is Xi Guan village, electrodeless town in Wuji County of Shandong Province, and soil is sandy loam, its organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, rapid available phosphorus, quick-acting potassium content are respectively 1.26%, 23.5mg/kg, 54.8mg/kg, 108.5mg/kg.
Supply examination variety of watermelon to be local applicable variety, kind is that capital believes No. 1.Blank group (CK) and treatment group (T) other control measures as basically identical in applied fertilizer, watering etc.
Two, test result analysis:
On the impact (table 1) of the yield of watermelon
Analysis on incidence (table 2)
Continuous cropping avoided by usual plantation watermelon, because continuous cropping can cause root, acid is assembled around root system, causes that trace element deficiency, soil bacteria are single, wilt large number of viable, thus makes watermelon growing dysplasia, output reduces total crop failure of even having no harvest, and thus requires that continuous cropping rotates crops.But from this test, can obviously improve this symptom after the novel microorganism fertilizer using the application to provide, not only wilt sickness rate reduces, and sugariness of water-melon increases, output increased, effectively alleviates watermelon continuous cropping problem (table 2).As can be seen from Table 2, control group average attack rate reaches 16.5%, and the sickness rate for the treatment of group is only 6.9%, reduces sickness rate 57.1%.
Three, conclusion:
As can be seen from above-mentioned test-results and table 1 and table 2, not only can significantly improve crop yield after using the novel microorganism fertilizer that the application provides, stimulation ratio reaches 12.47%.And the disease-resistant anti-adversity ability of crop can also be improved, reduce sickness rate, can reduce sickness rate more than 50%, volume increase disease resisting effect is remarkable.Can effectively improve rhizosphere soil micro-ecological environment, alleviate continuous cropping problem, improve feeder capability, degraded poisonous and harmful substances remains.Compared with chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide, decrease soil pollution, reduce production cost, have the advantages that input-output ratio is high, be the new way creating agriculture production high-efficiency high-quality, the effect at present without any bio-feritlizer can higher than this product.
The above-mentioned explanation of disclosed embodiment, enables professional and technical personnel in the field realize or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (2)
1. a novel microorganism fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising: xanthohumic acid, vegetable acid, trace element and microbial bacteria, and described novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises:
Xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: microbial bacteria is 4: 3: 1: 2.
2. novel microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microbial bacteria comprises: subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and described novel microorganism fertilizer composition by weight percentage comprises:
Xanthohumic acid: vegetable acid: trace element: subtilis: bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 4: 3: 1: 1: 1.
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CN201510895077.4A CN105439766A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Novel microbial fertilizer |
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CN201510895077.4A CN105439766A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Novel microbial fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109294941A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of microbial compound bacterial fertilizer and the application in promotion plant absorption N P and K |
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CN103420743A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-04 | 张文举 | Compound microbial agent for soil conditioning |
CN104671946A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛中天信达生物技术研发有限公司 | Drought-resistant leaf fertilizer complete in nutrients |
CN104761379A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 山东天威生物科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional compound microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104892207A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-09 | 刘彬 | Water-soluble fertilizer with earth temperature raising effect |
CN105016902A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Long-acting organic fertilizer special for watermelons |
CN105110894A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-02 | 陈宝娟 | Multi-functional biological organic bacterial fertilizer and production method therefor |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103420743A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-04 | 张文举 | Compound microbial agent for soil conditioning |
CN104671946A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛中天信达生物技术研发有限公司 | Drought-resistant leaf fertilizer complete in nutrients |
CN104761379A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 山东天威生物科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional compound microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104892207A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-09 | 刘彬 | Water-soluble fertilizer with earth temperature raising effect |
CN105110894A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-02 | 陈宝娟 | Multi-functional biological organic bacterial fertilizer and production method therefor |
CN105016902A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Long-acting organic fertilizer special for watermelons |
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CN109294941A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of microbial compound bacterial fertilizer and the application in promotion plant absorption N P and K |
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