CN105418188A - Special organic fertilizer for bayberries and production method for organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Special organic fertilizer for bayberries and production method for organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105418188A CN105418188A CN201410481125.0A CN201410481125A CN105418188A CN 105418188 A CN105418188 A CN 105418188A CN 201410481125 A CN201410481125 A CN 201410481125A CN 105418188 A CN105418188 A CN 105418188A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry feces treatment and fertilizer production, particularly to a special organic fertilizer for bayberries by using chicken and duck feces and effective elements as raw materials. The effective elements in the fertilizer, based on a pure nutrient by weight percentage, are as follows: 68% of an organic material, 15% of nitrogen, 5% of phosphorus, 10 % of potassium and 2% of calcium. The present invention further discloses a production method for the organic-inorganic composite fertilizer. Compared to the prior art, the fertilizer disclosed by the present invention makes full use of chicken and duck feces raw materials, so that the contamination is reduced, the environmental protection is enhanced, and meanwhile a bayberry organic fertilizer with a low price and a good fertilizer efficiency is provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal waste treatment and utilization and field of fertilizer production, be specifically related to a kind of red bayberry fertilizer special for organic and production method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's livestock and poultry breeding industry, reached suitable scale in a short period of time, and in fast-developing trend, a large amount of and concentrated ight soil of livestock and poultry farm discharge the emerging source of pollution in many cities and rural area are become.But the treatment technology of feces of livestock and poultry is also relatively backward at present.And except containing the required nutritive element of the plants such as a large amount of organic matters and N P and K and other trace elements in the former excrement of livestock and poultry, also containing various biological enzyme (from livestock and poultry alimentary tract, plant feed and enteric microorganism) and microorganism, to the raising soil organism and fertility thereof, improvement Soil structure, plays the irreplaceable effect of chemical fertilizer.Therefore, utilize feces of livestock and poultry to produce fertilizer, not only can alleviate the pollution of feces of livestock and poultry to environment, also can increase soil fertility.But China is raw material production fertilizer at present with feces of livestock and poultry adopts bar to pile up neatly formula compost fermentation technology mostly, by artificial or mechanical turning, dries and makes.The human and material resources that the consumption of turning process need is a large amount of, and easily secondary pollution is caused to environment.
Red bayberry is the fruit that a kind of economic worth and nutritive value are all very high, is obtain liking of people very much in China.Production practice show that sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrition improve red bayberry yield and quality important role for reply.At present, Bayberry of China cultivated area has reached 100,000 mu, because some areas are in recent years owing to blindly devoting exclusive attention to output, there is situation partially to fertilize, this is not only bad for increase yield, but also may reduce product quality, therefore produces a kind of dedicated fertilizer being applicable to red bayberry and producing of upper urgent need.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to utilize chicken and duck excrement to produce compost coordinates inorganic nutritive element to produce the special organic-inorganic composite fertilizer of a kind of red bayberry, reduces the dirty pollution to environment of excrement, and provide a kind of high efficiency organic-inorganic composite fertilizer for red bayberry produces to reach.
A large amount of, middle amount and micronutrient element nutrient, according to the needs of red bayberry to nutrient, with the fertile organic fertilizer of chicken and duck dunghill for matrix, coordinate in suitable ratio, the red bayberry organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special of production, thus realize the rapid conversion of chicken and duck excrement by the present invention.Product of the present invention effectively can improve output, quality, the Social benefit and economic benefit of red bayberry, reduces chicken and duck excrement to the pollution of environment, has purified the environment of plant.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Utilize the red bayberry composite fertilizer special that chicken and duck dunghill fertilizer and inorganic nutritive element are raw material production, the effective element in this fertilizer in the weight percent of pure nutrient is: organic 68, nitrogen 15, phosphorus 5, potassium 10, calcium 2.
Its preparation process is as follows:
1, by weight, fresh chicken and duck excrement and rice husk chaff are pressed 3-5: 1 Homogeneous phase mixing, add the microbial starter culture EM microbial inoculum of 1-4 ‰ weight part, fully mix, as the fermentation raw material of compost;
2, regulating step 1) the water ratio of fermentation raw material, carbon-nitrogen ratio and pH respectively to 58%, 26: 1 and 8.0; 3, by step 1) and 2) fermentation raw material pile the compost heap of high 1.0-1.4m, at least keep leavening temperature 50-65 DEG C to be 3-8 days, the fermentation reactor system full phase is 10-15 days, obtains organic compost;
4, by step 3) organic compost pulverize, dry, obtain compoiste fertilizer work in-process;
5, by step 4) compoiste fertilizer work in-process and described effective element mixing and stirring, obtain compoiste fertilizer finished product.
In the present invention, described effective element is selected from urea, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, calcium chloride and organic compost.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows: utilize composting technology fermentation freshly-slaughtered poultry duck excrement, make to retain a large amount of organic (>=45%), profitable strain and the inorganic nutritive element such as magnesium, zinc in chicken and duck excrement, substantially increase the fertilizer efficiency of freshly-slaughtered poultry duck excrement; Secondly according to the nutritional need of red bayberry, add suitable inorganic nutritive element, make red bayberry special organic composite fertilizer.Red bayberry special organic composite fertilizer nutrient content of the present invention is complete, nutrient formula is reasonable, meet the absorbing rule of red bayberry to nutrient, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, can promote that kind red bayberry is long, improve red bayberry output, increase economic benefit, improve nutritional quality significantly, reduce the improper disadvantageous effect that environment is produced of nitrogen application simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
To produce 100 kilograms of finished product fertilizers, by weight 60 kilograms, fresh aqueous chicken and duck excrement and rice husk chaff 15 kilograms are pressed the ratio uniform mixing of 3: 1, and add the microbial starter culture EM microbial inoculum of 0.5 kilogram weight of part, the water ratio of composting material, carbon-nitrogen ratio and pH are adjusted to 58%, 26: 1 and 8.0 respectively, then (namely composting material good for mix and blend is moved into fermentation bed, compost heap), require compost heap height 1.0-1.4m, keep leavening temperature 50-65 DEG C, humidity is from 58%-6%, at least be incubated maintenance 10 days, its objective is kill harmful flora.Whole compost composting process about needs complete for 15 days, obtains organic compost of the present invention.And then successful for fermentation above-mentioned organic compost is crushed to 100 orders (crossing 100 order analysis sieves), air-dry to water ratio lower than 30%, add 15 kilograms of urea, calcium superphosphate 5 kilograms, 10 kilograms, Repone K, calcium chloride 2 kilograms of mixing and stirring, obtain 100 kilograms of red bayberry fertilizer special for organic of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a red bayberry fertilizer special for organic, it is characterized in that the effective element in this fertilizer in the weight percent of pure nutrient is: organic 68, nitrogen 15, phosphorus 5, potassium 10, calcium 2, its preparation process is as follows: fresh chicken and duck excrement and rice husk chaff by weight, are pressed 3-5: 1 Homogeneous phase mixing by (1), adds the microbial starter culture EM microbial inoculum of 1-4 ‰ weight part, fully mix, as the fermentation raw material of compost; (2) regulating step 1) the water ratio of fermentation raw material, carbon-nitrogen ratio and pH respectively to 58%, 26: 1 and 8.0; (3) by step 1) and 2) fermentation raw material pile the compost heap of high 1.0-1.4m, at least keep leavening temperature 50-65 DEG C to be 3-8 days, the fermentation reactor system full phase is 15 days, obtains organic compost; (4) by step 3) organic compost pulverize, dry, obtain compoiste fertilizer work in-process; (5) by step 4) compoiste fertilizer work in-process and described effective element mixing and stirring, obtain compoiste fertilizer finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410481125.0A CN105418188A (en) | 2014-09-20 | 2014-09-20 | Special organic fertilizer for bayberries and production method for organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410481125.0A CN105418188A (en) | 2014-09-20 | 2014-09-20 | Special organic fertilizer for bayberries and production method for organic fertilizer |
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| CN105418188A true CN105418188A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410481125.0A Pending CN105418188A (en) | 2014-09-20 | 2014-09-20 | Special organic fertilizer for bayberries and production method for organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631626A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | Pyrazinamide-adding biological phosphate fertilizer for waxberries |
| CN106748321A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of salicylic acid is to the disease-resistant composite fertilizer of octyl phenyl ester synergy red bayberry |
| CN106831163A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of hyperchromic sweetened composite fertilizer of red bayberry containing ketamine |
| CN110526758A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of red bayberry bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-20 CN CN201410481125.0A patent/CN105418188A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631626A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | Pyrazinamide-adding biological phosphate fertilizer for waxberries |
| CN106748321A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of salicylic acid is to the disease-resistant composite fertilizer of octyl phenyl ester synergy red bayberry |
| CN106831163A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of hyperchromic sweetened composite fertilizer of red bayberry containing ketamine |
| CN110526758A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of red bayberry bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |