CN105418186A - Composite-type fermentation system - Google Patents
Composite-type fermentation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105418186A CN105418186A CN201510985939.2A CN201510985939A CN105418186A CN 105418186 A CN105418186 A CN 105418186A CN 201510985939 A CN201510985939 A CN 201510985939A CN 105418186 A CN105418186 A CN 105418186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pigsty
- fermentation bed
- parts
- lower floor
- padding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pig breeding production, relates to a fermentation bed for breeding pigs, and especially relates to a composite-type fermentation system. The composite-type fermentation system is characterized by including: a pigsty, a pigsty bottom plate, a plurality of bottom plate seams, a pigsty lower layer, a pigsty upper layer, and a fermentation bed stirring device. The pigsty includes the pigsty lower layer and the pigsty upper layer. The pigsty bottom plate is disposed in the middle of the pigsty. At least 20 bottom plate seams are formed in the pigsty bottom plate. The fermentation bed stirring device is disposed in the pigsty lower layer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Swine Production field, relate to a kind of fermentation bed for pig raising, particularly relate to a kind of binary catalysts system.
Background technology
In the prior art, although the very environmental protection of traditional fermentation bed, zero release, is not suitable for the growth of all pigs, zero release of the prior art (fermentation bed) pig raising technology, is that pig directly lives in above fermentation bed and just brings following shortcoming like this:
1. pig is on fermentation bed, the operation such as cannot to stir, easily cause dead bed, lead to the failure fermentation bed;
2. stocking density is smaller;
3. be only suitable for growing and fattening pigs, be not suitable for pregnant sow and delivery room,
4. pig directly contacts with fermentation bed, easily causes respiratory tract disease
5. cannot solve heat production high temperature problem of fermenting summer.
6. air permeability is bad, if a pig is fallen ill, is easy to infected.
As the patent No. is: CN201510406611.0, patent name is: a kind of patent of invention of recycling processing method of feces of livestock and poultry discloses a kind of recycling processing method of feces of livestock and poultry, concrete steps are as follows: facing south, fermentation bed is built in ventilation, feces of livestock and poultry solid-liquid separating machine is carried out solid-liquid separation, by the solid feces of livestock and poultry poultry after solid-liquid separation, the secondary fermentation that stirs of auxiliary material and zymophyte powder obtains fertilizer, liquid feces of livestock and poultry after solid-liquid separation is put into USR reactor ferment, obtain biogas to carry out generating electricity or burning, natural pond slag and natural pond liquid enter orchard and the food crop ground of periphery.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of binary catalysts system.
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate, floor crack, pigsty lower floor, pigsty upper strata and fermentation bed turning device, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata and pigsty lower floor, described pigsty base plate is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate is provided with at least 20 floor cracks, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device.
Described fermentation bed turning device is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
The height of described pigsty lower floor is 2-2.5 rice.
A kind of binary catalysts system, characterized by further comprising a kind of method of cultivation of fermentation bed, it is characterized in that:
A. bedding and padding are passed into toward pigsty lower floor,
B. fermentation bed launch device is used to stir the bedding and padding that pigsty lower floor comprises, flatten to thickness 60-70cm,
C., when the fecaluria of pigsty upper strata pig to be fallen into by floor crack in the padding layer that step b obtains, the mixed mat bed of material is now added water, again carries out stirring 1-2 hour,
D. the fermentation bed obtained step c carries out placement fermentation 1 week, becomes organic fertilizer,
E. clear up the organic fertilizer after fermentation in Step d, to pigsty, lower floor clears up, sterilization.
Described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 500-700 part;
Rice hulls powder 400-500 part;
Fecaluria 40-50 part;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 5-10 part;
Water 600-900 part;
Rice bran 50-100 part.
beneficial effect of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is construction profile of the present invention;
reference numeral
1. pigsty base plate, 2. floor crack, 3. pigsty lower floor, 4. pigsty upper strata, 5. fermentation bed counter action unit of fishing.
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate 1, floor crack 2, pigsty lower floor 3, pigsty upper strata 4 and fermentation bed turning device 5, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata 4 and pigsty lower floor 3, described pigsty base plate 1 is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate 1 is provided with at least 20 floor cracks 2, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device 5.
embodiment 2:
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate 1, floor crack 2, pigsty lower floor 3, pigsty upper strata 4 and fermentation bed turning device 5, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata 4 and pigsty lower floor 3, described pigsty base plate 1 is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate 1 is provided with at least 20 floor cracks 2, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device 5.
Described fermentation bed turning device 5 is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
The height of described pigsty lower floor is 2-2.5 rice.
embodiment 3:
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate 1, floor crack 2, pigsty lower floor 3, pigsty upper strata 4 and fermentation bed turning device 5, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata 4 and pigsty lower floor 3, described pigsty base plate 1 is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate 1 is provided with at least 20 floor cracks 2, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device 5.
Described fermentation bed turning device 5 is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
The height of described pigsty lower floor is 2-2.5 rice.
A kind of binary catalysts system, characterized by further comprising a kind of method of cultivation of fermentation bed, it is characterized in that:
A. bedding and padding are passed into toward pigsty lower floor 3,
B. the bedding and padding that fermentation bed launch device 5 pairs of pigsty lower floors 3 comprise are used to stir, flatten to thickness 60-70cm,
C., when the fecaluria of pigsty upper strata 4 pig to be fallen into by floor crack 2 in the padding layer that step b obtains, the mixed mat bed of material is now added water, again carries out stirring 1-2 hour,
D. the fermentation bed obtained step c carries out placement fermentation 1 week, becomes organic fertilizer,
E. the organic fertilizer after fermentation in Step d is cleared up, pigsty lower floor 3 is cleared up, sterilization.
Described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 500-700 part;
Rice hulls powder 400-500 part;
Fecaluria 40-50 part;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 5-10 part;
Water 600-900 part;
Rice bran 50-100 part.
embodiment 4:
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate 1, floor crack 2, pigsty lower floor 3, pigsty upper strata 4 and fermentation bed turning device 5, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata 4 and pigsty lower floor 3, described pigsty base plate 1 is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate 1 is provided with at least 20 floor cracks 2, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device 5.
Described fermentation bed turning device 5 is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
The height of described pigsty lower floor is 2-2.5 rice.
A kind of binary catalysts system, characterized by further comprising a kind of method of cultivation of fermentation bed, it is characterized in that:
A. bedding and padding are passed into toward pigsty lower floor 3,
B. the bedding and padding that fermentation bed launch device 5 pairs of pigsty lower floors 3 comprise are used to stir, flatten to thickness 60-70cm,
C., when the fecaluria of pigsty upper strata 4 pig to be fallen into by floor crack 2 in the padding layer that step b obtains, the mixed mat bed of material is now added water, again carries out stirring 1-2 hour,
D. the fermentation bed obtained step c carries out placement fermentation 1 week, becomes organic fertilizer,
E. the organic fertilizer after fermentation in Step d is cleared up, pigsty lower floor 3 is cleared up, sterilization.
Described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 700 parts;
500 parts, rice hulls powder;
Fecaluria 50 parts;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 10 parts;
900 parts, water;
100 parts, rice bran.
embodiment 5:
A kind of binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate 1, floor crack 2, pigsty lower floor 3, pigsty upper strata 4 and fermentation bed turning device 5, described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata 4 and pigsty lower floor 3, described pigsty base plate 1 is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate 1 is provided with at least 20 floor cracks 2, described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device 5.
Described fermentation bed turning device 5 is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
The height of described pigsty lower floor is 2-2.5 rice.
A kind of binary catalysts system, characterized by further comprising a kind of method of cultivation of fermentation bed, it is characterized in that:
A. bedding and padding are passed into toward pigsty lower floor 3,
B. the bedding and padding that fermentation bed launch device 5 pairs of pigsty lower floors 3 comprise are used to stir, flatten to thickness 60-70cm,
C., when the fecaluria of pigsty upper strata 4 pig to be fallen into by floor crack 2 in the padding layer that step b obtains, the mixed mat bed of material is now added water, again carries out stirring 1-2 hour,
D. the fermentation bed obtained step c carries out placement fermentation 1 week, becomes organic fertilizer,
E. the organic fertilizer after fermentation in Step d is cleared up, pigsty lower floor 3 is cleared up, sterilization.
Described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 500 parts;
400 parts, rice hulls powder;
Fecaluria 40 parts;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 5 parts;
600 parts, water;
50 parts, rice bran.
Claims (7)
1. a binary catalysts system, it is characterized in that comprising: pigsty, pigsty base plate (1), floor crack (2), pigsty lower floor (3), pigsty upper strata (4) and fermentation bed turning device (5), described pigsty comprises pigsty upper strata (4) and pigsty lower floor (3), described pigsty base plate (1) is arranged in the middle of pigsty, described pigsty base plate (1) is provided with at least 20 floor cracks (2), described pigsty lower floor is provided with fermentation bed turning device (5).
2. a binary catalysts system, is characterized in that: described fermentation bed turning device (5) is electronic bedding and padding stack turner.
3. a binary catalysts system, is characterized in that: the height of described pigsty lower floor (3) is 2-2.5 rice.
4. a binary catalysts system, characterized by further comprising a kind of method of cultivation of fermentation bed, it is characterized in that:
A. bedding and padding are passed into toward pigsty lower floor (3),
B. fermentation bed launch device (5) is used to stir the bedding and padding that pigsty lower floor (3) comprises, flatten to thickness 60-70cm,
C., when the fecaluria of pigsty upper strata (4) pig to be fallen into by floor crack (2) in the padding layer that step b obtains, the mixed mat bed of material is now added water, again carries out stirring 1-2 hour,
D. the fermentation bed obtained step c carries out placement fermentation 1 week, becomes organic fertilizer,
E. the organic fertilizer after fermentation in Step d is cleared up, pigsty lower floor (3) is cleared up, sterilization.
5. the method for cultivation of a kind of fermentation bed according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 500-700 part;
Rice hulls powder 400-500 part;
Fecaluria 40-50 part;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 5-10 part;
Water 600-900 part;
Rice bran 50-100 part.
6. the method for cultivation of a kind of fermentation bed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 700 parts;
500 parts, rice hulls powder;
Fecaluria 50 parts;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 10 parts;
900 parts, water;
100 parts, rice bran.
7. the method for cultivation of a kind of fermentation bed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described bedding and padding according to the proportioning of mass fraction are:
Saw dust 500 parts;
400 parts, rice hulls powder;
Fecaluria 40 parts;
Fermentation bed bacterial classification ight soil stover ferment agent 5 parts;
600 parts, water;
50 parts, rice bran.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985939.2A CN105418186A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Composite-type fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985939.2A CN105418186A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Composite-type fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105418186A true CN105418186A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55496804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985939.2A Pending CN105418186A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Composite-type fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105418186A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789035A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 广西农垦西江乳业有限公司 | Cow dung recycling treatment method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4706607A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-11-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ijichi Shukeijo | Stall house for livestock breeding |
| CN201894104U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-07-13 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Fermenting bed for pig breeding |
| CN202232470U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 秀山弈博农业开发有限责任公司 | Pollution-free breeding pigsty special for sows |
| CN104686379A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-10 | 陈英旭 | Ecological raising fermentation bed used for live pigs and based on mechanical material turnover as well as manufacturing method and application of ecological raising fermentation bed |
| CN105123536A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Pigsty provided with faeces-urine-separated toilet |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985939.2A patent/CN105418186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4706607A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-11-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ijichi Shukeijo | Stall house for livestock breeding |
| CN201894104U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-07-13 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Fermenting bed for pig breeding |
| CN202232470U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 秀山弈博农业开发有限责任公司 | Pollution-free breeding pigsty special for sows |
| CN104686379A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-10 | 陈英旭 | Ecological raising fermentation bed used for live pigs and based on mechanical material turnover as well as manufacturing method and application of ecological raising fermentation bed |
| CN105123536A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 云南农业大学 | Pigsty provided with faeces-urine-separated toilet |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789035A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 广西农垦西江乳业有限公司 | Cow dung recycling treatment method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160323 |