CN103960197B - Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising - Google Patents
Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103960197B CN103960197B CN201410224131.8A CN201410224131A CN103960197B CN 103960197 B CN103960197 B CN 103960197B CN 201410224131 A CN201410224131 A CN 201410224131A CN 103960197 B CN103960197 B CN 103960197B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chicken
- hen
- meters
- cock
- house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method be applied to by probiotic in orchard chicken-raising, probiotic is applied in orchard chicken-raising through anaerobic fermentation by the method, by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, make chicken in whole growth, do not need in production process to use medicine diseases prevention, do not need to use hormone, produce without hormone and medicament residue, delicious meat, has the chicken of chewing strength, with the egg of high-quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of raising chickens in orchard, it relates to the application of probiotic in orchard chicken-raising.
Background technology
Probiotic is made up of the multiple bacterium useful to human body, general using method is dissolved in by probiotic in water or directly admix feed feed chicken or feed pigs, although also have certain health-care effect to domestic animal, but due to its beneficial bacterium limited amount, and viable bacteria time-to-live in aerobic environment is short, more can not breed, so feeding effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of method be applied to through anaerobic fermentation by probiotic in orchard chicken-raising is provided, make chicken in whole growth, do not need in production process to use medicine diseases prevention, do not need to use hormone, produce without hormone and medicament residue, delicious meat, there is the chicken of chewing strength, with the egg of high-quality.
The object of the invention is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of method probiotic is applied in orchard chicken-raising, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, namely brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm all according to this three phases are designed, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each poultry 10,000 plumages, wherein this 10,000 plumage chicken is based on egg chicken, and also comprise the cockerel without identifying, described method comprises the steps:
(1) hen house and raising farm prepare:
A () is brooded and is bred as house: amass in orchard by length 60 meters, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high nets, the material of this net can be metal, nylon, even bamboo chip, waddy etc., in the orchard that this fences up, build long 50 meters between one, wide 8 meters (area 400 square metres), south-north direction closed brooding be bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, and Beishan Mountain wall is 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans 2 by dress area, and Nan Shanqiang opens one wide 1.6 meters, high 2 meters gate;
B () produces hen house and place: by the requirement often criticizing production 10,000 plumage chicken, surround 120, the community being respectively long 60 meters, wide 10 meters with net in orchard, the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing is built in each community, same, the material of this net can be metal, nylon, even bamboo chip, waddy etc., wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, at the wall mounting laying nest of hen house by north, and first row laying nest distance ground 20cm, second row laying nest distance 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inner homogeneous is divided into 10 lattice;
Because what we raised is domestic egg meat dual-purpose high-quality soil species chicken, cock and hen, about 90%, so often criticize the cock that must have some in chicken, for reducing the breakage of egg, must separately be raised by the accuracy that the chick male and female just having gone out shell is differentiated.90 30 hen coops be used as beyond hen house are given up as cock, do not establish laying nest in cock house, and convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use net every the region of one 10 square metres again, this over square is lived, and gives up join together with cock, and when can prevent grabbing chicken, chicken flies out this region.Cock 100 plumage can be raised in this region each.In order to meet the need of market, improve income, making full use of orchard area, intentionally producing cock when educating chicken more, so cock house arranges more.
(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The whole raising stage carries out according to each feeding and management method of poultry, respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level are all undertaken by routine request, just in feeding process at ordinary times, except except individual stage, other stages all do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of feeding be the feed fermented with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out in 30 ~ 40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle being roughly 2mm diameter, every 1000 plumage kg diet every day 4, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0 ~ 3 age in days brooding temperature 33 DEG C ~ 34 DEG C, ensures that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, later every day falls 1 degree, fall weekly 1 ~ 2 DEG C after one week, keep 18 DEG C ~ 20 DEG C after the 6th week, brooding temperature refers to the temperature recorded from high 20 centimeters of the chicken back of the body; Except normal every immunity requirement routinely in epidemic prevention, dosage, beyond method is carried out, must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during 7 to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method being put into Full-open, namely 57 ~ 70 ages in days are semi-open, and every day 10, point ~ 14 allowed chicken run into orchard activity from incubation house of brooding, 71 ~ 126 ages in days, and whole day opens the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity; The requirement of feeding and management controls the build of hen, figure and growth normally by feed nutrition and the amount of feeding, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must carry out weekly weighing contrasting with SBW;
(c) stocking density: chick 0 ~ 7 age in days every square metre of 60 plumages, 8 ~ 56 age in days every square metre 30 plumages, Growing Chicken 57 ~ 70 age in days every square metre of 25 plumages; Because density is comparatively large, must indoor air-changing be carried out, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer, ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh;
(d) campaign: namely enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved in the hen house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, cock also moves on in the cock house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, Full-open carried out by this hen house and cock house, make chicken movable in the cell range described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) freely, cock then can start listing, and hen house secondary every day picks up egg.
Component and the processing method of the feed fermented with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
(1) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and fatten needs, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix containing vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then adds probiotic and ferments, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the weight percent composition of shell particle is as described below:
The premix of vegetative stage corn edible oil dregs of beans wheat bran shell grain
) 0 ~ 6 week age 6312844
) 7 ~ 8 week age 6212584
) 9 ~ 17 week age 6422104
) 18 ~ 40 week age 60125284
) 40 with age 6224284 last week
) cock 652564
In said components,
) ~
), namely 0 ~ 17 week age vegetative stage, be the raising being simultaneously applicable to cock and hen,
) be applicable to the raising of hen in 18 weeks ages ~ 40 week age,
) be applicable to 40 with the raising of later stage hen of laying eggs age last week, and
) be applicable to the raising of above cock in 18 week age.
(2) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, and concrete steps are:
A (), according to said components ratio, takes the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, and shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans stir for subsequent use, corn put into described pulverizing, stir and expect that all-in-one is pulverized, then successively from dregs of beans, wheat bran, shell particle that the stirring port pulverizing, stir material all-in-one adds described premix, stirs with edible oil, stir 5 minutes;
Add probiotic in c complete feed that () obtains in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic in the ratio adding one kilogram of probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
The d complete feed containing probiotic that () then will obtain through above-mentioned steps (c) loads the woven bag with plastic inner bag, and get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days.
The described premix containing vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, corresponding product is had to sell respectively at each vegetative stage of chicken, add and should carry out differentiation according to chicken Different growth phases and cock or hen man-hour and select, can select on existing market without each vegetative stage premix that medicine adds.
Production process must strictly be undertaken by formula, in order to prevent makeing mistakes, is first transported in proportion on processing machine limit by each raw material, checks and accurately processes again.Raw material must without going rotten, and nontoxic, impurity, moisture is within the scope of national regulations.Before processing, edible oil must first mix with dregs of beans, because dregs of beans first mixes after liquid edible oil uniform absorption, namely solves liquid condition, mixes again and do not lump; The feed of processing should not be too thin, more than 2 millimeters diameters to account for more than 80% of material, the mesh screen by 15 mm dias controls the thickness of feed; Fermentation must in sealed bag, and inner bag does not leak, and emptying air is the key carrying out fermentation material.
Method probiotic is applied in orchard chicken-raising provided by the invention, be used for raising chickens by after the feed mixed culture fermentation needed for probiotic and each vegetative stage of chicken, beneficial bacterium obtains amount reproduction by fermentation, suppress the breeding of noxious bacteria, regulate microecological balance in intestines, with bacterium bacterium, the problem of hormone and medicament residue in feed can be solved, orchard is coordinated to raise scattered, make chicken in whole growth, only grow in natural environment in production process, movable, improve chicken resistance against diseases, do not need to use medicine diseases prevention, do not need to use hormone, produce without hormone and the high-quality chicken of medicament residue and the egg of high-quality.The insect had in orchard and green grass search for food, improve the delicious degree of product, low-density (on average every chicken 6 square range) high activity, make chicken muscle flourishing, delicious meat chews strength, and under photosynthetic bacteria effect, the colourity of yolk is deepened, more like by consumer, catered to the taste of consumer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described:
Method probiotic is applied in orchard chicken-raising that the present embodiment provides, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, namely brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm all according to this three phases are designed, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each raising layer 10,000 plumage, and described method comprises the steps:
(1) hen house and raising farm prepare:
A () is brooded and is bred as house: amass (about two mu of areas) by orchard by length 60 meters, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high wire nettings, in the orchard that this fences up, build long 50 meters between one, wide 8 meters (area about 400 square metres), south-north direction closed brooding be bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, Beishan Mountain wall is 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans 2 by dress area, opens one wide 1.6 meters, high 2 meters gate in the middle of the wall of South Mountain;
B () produces hen house and place: by the requirement often criticizing production 10,000 plumage chicken, surrounds 120, the community being respectively long 60 meters, wide 10 meters in orchard with nylon wire, builds the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing in each community, wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, at the wall mounting laying nest of hen house by north, and first row laying nest distance ground 20cm, second row laying nest distance 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inner homogeneous is divided into 10 lattice;
Because what we raised is domestic egg meat dual-purpose high-quality soil species chicken, cock and hen, about 90%, so often criticize the cock that must have some in chicken, for reducing the breakage of egg, must separately be raised by the accuracy that the chick male and female just having gone out shell is differentiated.90 30 hen coops be used as beyond hen house are given up as cock, do not establish laying nest in cock house, and convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use net every the region of one 10 square metres again, this over square is lived, and gives up join together with cock, and when can prevent grabbing chicken, chicken flies out this region.Cock 100 plumage can be raised in this region each.In order to meet the need of market, improve income, making full use of orchard area, intentionally producing cock when educating chicken more, so cock house arranges more.
(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The described whole raising stage carries out according to each feeding and management method of poultry, respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level require to carry out all routinely, just in feeding process at ordinary times, except except individual stage, other stages all do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of feeding be the feed fermented with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out at 30 ~ 40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle of about 2mm diameter, every 1000 plumage kg diet every day 4, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0 ~ 3 age in days brooding temperature 33 DEG C ~ 34 DEG C, ensures that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, later every day falls 1 degree, fall weekly 1 ~ 2 DEG C after one week, keep 18 DEG C ~ 20 DEG C after the 6th week, brooding temperature refers to the temperature recorded from high 20 centimeters of the chicken back of the body; Except conventional every immunity requirement routinely in epidemic prevention, dosage, beyond method is carried out, must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during 7 to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method being put into Full-open, namely 57 ~ 70 ages in days are semi-open, every day 10, point ~ 14 allowed chicken run into orchard activity from incubation house of brooding, 71 ~ 126 ages in days, whole day opens the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity, make the environment that chicken can adapt in orchard, temper field survivorship and the ability of looking for food.The requirement of feeding and management controls the build of hen, figure and growth normally by feed nutrition and the amount of feeding, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must carry out weekly weighing contrasting with SBW;
(c) stocking density: chick 0 ~ 7 age in days every square metre of 60 plumages, 8 ~ 56 age in days every square metre 30 plumages, Growing Chicken 57 ~ 70 age in days every square metre of 25 plumages; Because density is comparatively large, must indoor air-changing be carried out, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer.Ventilation must consider that room temperature, extraneous season, climate temperature situation of change are grasped flexibly, but must ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh, these can refer to the common means in this area and implement;
Indoor chicken body weight conversion method: by indoor chicken number × chicken age in days SBW=indoor chicken TBW.Such as, certain chicken kind 42 age in days SBW is 500g, indoor poultry 1000 plumage, and the body weight of indoor chicken is 500 kilograms, then ventilation per hour is by 4 cubic metres of calculating, is equivalent to 2 ten thousand steres of need taking a breath per hour.As the ventilation fan of 1.2 squares of specifications, ventilating per minute 3000 cubic metres, then 20000 ÷ 3000 ≈ 7 minutes, namely this ventilation fan needs work within 7 ~ 8 minutes, can complete ventilation 2 ten thousand stere, the work 7 ~ 8 minutes of need starting shooting per hour of this ventilation fan.
(d) campaign: namely enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved in the hen house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, cock also moves on in the cock house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, Full-open carried out by this hen house and cock house, make chicken movable in the cell range described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) freely, cock then can start listing, and hen house secondary every day picks up egg.
Component and the processing method of the feed fermented with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
The Whiskas board probiotic that in the present embodiment, probiotic adopts Beijing Whiskas biological product Co., Ltd to produce, often wraps 500 grams.
(1) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and the needs of fattening, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix containing vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then add probiotic to ferment, by weight percentage, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the component of shell particle is as following table:
| Stage ﹨ raw material | Corn | Edible oil | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Shell grain | Premix |
| 0 ~ 6 week age (brooding) | 63 | 1 | 28 | 4 | 4 | |
| 7 ~ 8 week age (after brooding) | 62 | 1 | 25 | 8 | 4 | |
| 9 ~ 17 week age (finishing period) | 64 | 22 | 10 | 4 | ||
| 18 ~ 40 week age (egg-laying peak) | 60 | 1 | 25 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
| 40 with age last week (laying eggs the later stage) | 62 | 24 | 2 | 8 | 4 | |
| Cock (growing and fattening) | 65 | 25 | 6 | 4 |
In said components, 0 ~ 17 week age vegetative stage, it is the raising being simultaneously applicable to cock and hen, 18 ~ 40 week age and 40 raises with the raising and the hen in later stage of more than 40 week age laying eggs that were applicable to above hen in 18 week age age last week respectively, and 18 week age, the raising of above cock was then applicable to formula that in table, last is organized.Described premix is the product added without medicine.
(2) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, and concrete steps are:
A (), according to said components ratio, takes the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, and shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans stir evenly for subsequent use, corn put into described pulverizing, stir and expect that all-in-one is pulverized, then successively from dregs of beans, wheat bran, shell particle that the stirring port pulverizing, stir material all-in-one adds described premix, stirs evenly with edible oil, stir 5 minutes;
Add probiotic in c complete feed that () obtains in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic in the ratio adding one kilogram of probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
The d complete feed containing probiotic that () then will obtain through above-mentioned steps (c) loads the woven bag with plastic inner bag, and get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days.
The above-mentioned probiotic produced by Beijing Whiskas biological product Co., Ltd, it is made up of 18 kinds of microorganisms such as bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, Japanese EM-1, and viable count is up to 70,000,000,000/gram.Fully mix with the feed in upper table needed for chicken each production phase, after 7 days anaerobic fermentations, feed chicken.Chicken feed beneficial bacterium is by fermentation bred in a large number, inhibits the breeding of harmful bacteria, regulating intestinal canal microecological balance, with bacterium bacterium, improve chicken resistance against diseases, allow chicken in whole growth, production process, do not need to use medicine diseases prevention, without hormone growth promotion.And feed by fermentation, in the action breaks feedstuff of photosynthetic bacteria and Japanese EM-1, (such as corn, wheat bran etc.) agricultural chemicals and other noxious materials remain.So chicken fed by the feed produced in this way, the chicken produced, egg are without any noxious materials such as medicine, agricultural chemicals, hormones.Raise scattered in conjunction with low-density in orchard and extend vegetative period, make chicken delicious meat chew strength, egg yolk is red, and egg white is dense, and taste delicate fragrance is without fishy smell.
Production process must strictly be undertaken by formula, in order to prevent makeing mistakes, is first transported in proportion on processing machine limit by each raw material, checks and accurately processes again.Raw material must without going rotten, and nontoxic, impurity, moisture is within the scope of national regulations.Before processing, edible oil must first mix with dregs of beans, because dregs of beans first mixes after liquid edible oil uniform absorption, namely solves liquid condition, mixes again and do not lump; The feed of processing should not be too thin, more than 2 millimeters diameters to account for more than 80% of material, the mesh screen by 15 mm dias controls the thickness of feed; Fermentation must in sealed bag, and inner bag does not leak, and emptying air is the key carrying out fermentation material.
Claims (1)
1. probiotic to be applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising by one kind, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, namely brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm all according to this three phases are designed, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each poultry 10,000 plumages, wherein this 10,000 plumage chicken is based on egg chicken, and also comprise the cockerel without identifying, described method comprises the steps:
(1) hen house and raising farm prepare:
A () is brooded and is bred as house: amass in orchard by length 60 meters, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high nets, in the orchard that this fences up, build long 50 meters between one, wide 8 meters, south-north direction closed brooding be bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, Beishan Mountain wall is 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans 2 by dress area, and Nan Shanqiang opens one wide 1.6 meters, high 2 meters gate;
B () produces hen house and place: by the requirement often criticizing production 10,000 plumage chicken, surrounds 120, the community being respectively long 60 meters, wide 10 meters in orchard with net, builds the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing in each community, wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, at the wall mounting laying nest of hen house by north, and first row laying nest distance ground 20cm, second row laying nest distance 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inner homogeneous is divided into 10 lattice;
90 30 hen coops be used as beyond hen house are given up as cock, laying nest is not established in cock house, and it is convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use net every the region of one 10 square metres again, this over square is lived, give up with cock and join together, when can prevent grabbing chicken, chicken flies out this region, and cock 100 plumage can be raised in this region each;
(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The whole raising stage respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level are all undertaken by routine request, just in feeding process at ordinary times, except except individual stage, other stages all do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of feeding be the feed fermented with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out in 30 ~ 40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle being roughly 2mm diameter, every 1000 plumage kg diet every day 4, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0 ~ 3 age in days brooding temperature 33 DEG C ~ 34 DEG C, ensures that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, later every day falls 1 degree, fall weekly 1 ~ 2 DEG C after one week, keep 18 DEG C ~ 20 DEG C after the 6th week, brooding temperature refers to the temperature recorded from high 20 centimeters of the chicken back of the body; Except normal every immunity requirement routinely in epidemic prevention, dosage, beyond method is carried out, must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during 7 to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method being put into Full-open, namely 57 ~ 70 ages in days are semi-open, and every day 10, point ~ 14 allowed chicken run into orchard activity from incubation house of brooding, 71 ~ 126 ages in days, and whole day opens the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity; The requirement of feeding and management controls the build of hen, figure and growth normally by feed nutrition and the amount of feeding, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must carry out weekly weighing contrasting with SBW;
(c) stocking density: chick 0 ~ 7 age in days every square metre of 60 plumages, 8 ~ 56 age in days every square metre 30 plumages, Growing Chicken 57 ~ 70 age in days every square metre of 25 plumages; Because density is comparatively large, must indoor air-changing be carried out, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer, ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh;
(d) campaign: namely enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved in the hen house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, cock also moves on in the cock house described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) in units of 100 plumages, Full-open carried out by this hen house and cock house, make chicken movable in the cell range described in above-mentioned steps (1) (b) freely, cock then can start listing, and hen house secondary every day picks up egg;
Component and the processing method of the feed fermented with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
(A) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and fatten needs, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix containing vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then adds probiotic and ferments, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the weight percent composition of shell particle is as described below:
The premix of vegetative stage corn edible oil dregs of beans wheat bran shell grain
) 0 ~ 6 week age 6312844
) 7 ~ 8 week age 6212584
) 9 ~ 17 week age 6422104
) 18 ~ 40 week age 60125284
) 40 with age 6224284 last week
) cock 652564
In said components,
) ~
), namely 0 ~ 17 week age vegetative stage, be the raising being simultaneously applicable to cock and hen,
) be applicable to the raising of hen in 18 weeks ages ~ 40 week age,
) be applicable to 40 with the raising of later stage hen of laying eggs age last week, and
) be applicable to the raising of above cock in 18 week age;
(B) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, and concrete steps are:
A (), according to said components ratio, takes the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix containing electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, and shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans stir for subsequent use, corn put into described pulverizing, stir and expect that all-in-one is pulverized, then successively from dregs of beans, wheat bran, shell particle that the stirring port pulverizing, stir material all-in-one adds described premix, stirs with edible oil, stir 5 minutes;
Add probiotic in c complete feed that () obtains in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic in the ratio adding one kilogram of probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
The d complete feed containing probiotic that () then will obtain through above-mentioned steps (c) loads the woven bag with plastic inner bag, and get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days;
The described premix containing vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, corresponding product is had to sell respectively at each vegetative stage of chicken, add and should carry out differentiation according to chicken Different growth phases and cock or hen man-hour and select, can select on existing market without each vegetative stage premix that medicine adds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103960197A CN103960197A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103960197B true CN103960197B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=51230611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103960197B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109418224A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 孙又来 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381147A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Stong granule bedding material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106035229A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江蕴本生物科技有限公司 | Method for raising enzymatic chickens |
| CN106577537A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method for improving egg production of chickens |
| CN106719409A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | A kind of chicken-raising method for improving chicken matter |
| CN106614349A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method capable of improving quality of eggs |
| CN106993581A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽长乐生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of free-ranging chicken |
| CN107307224A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of probiotic formulations strengthen goose metabolism and immune feed |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102017927A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Method for stocking black chickens in forest land |
| CN102669051A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological method of breeding chicken by planting grass under trees |
| CN103493988A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological broiler feed and broiler breeding method for reducing broiler manure nitrogen phosphorus discharge |
| CN103651251A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for using orchard forest land for raising chickens in large scale |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001275580A (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2001-10-09 | Fajiirando:Kk | Method for manufacturing livestock feed and pulp material |
-
2014
- 2014-05-24 CN CN201410224131.8A patent/CN103960197B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102017927A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Method for stocking black chickens in forest land |
| CN102669051A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological method of breeding chicken by planting grass under trees |
| CN103493988A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological broiler feed and broiler breeding method for reducing broiler manure nitrogen phosphorus discharge |
| CN103651251A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for using orchard forest land for raising chickens in large scale |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109418224A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 孙又来 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103960197A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103960197B (en) | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising | |
| CN107027664B (en) | Method for breeding micropterus salmoides | |
| CN105145498A (en) | High-yield earthworm breeding method | |
| CN102187843A (en) | Primitive method for rearing herbivorous pigs | |
| CN103749386B (en) | Soil chicken coop breeding method and feed formula | |
| CN104664175B (en) | A kind of ramie supports goose method and its special feed | |
| CN102885202A (en) | Novel poultry micro-ecological preparation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104957089A (en) | Orchard local chicken feeding technology | |
| CN109329208A (en) | A kind of full ecological pig cultural method | |
| CN103636973B (en) | Laying hen nutritional feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101637219A (en) | Biological additive for animal feed and method for preparing same | |
| CN106900655A (en) | A kind of Nubia goat（Big-ear sheep）Cultural method | |
| CN102172228A (en) | Technology for producing ecological countryside eggs | |
| CN110731309A (en) | breeding method of black-bone sheep | |
| CN107410201A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of cordyceps chickens | |
| CN102461732A (en) | Composition containing butyric acid bacteria | |
| CN106614382A (en) | Breeding method of small-ear pigs | |
| CN103416349B (en) | Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb | |
| CN107926846A (en) | The cultural method of laying hen | |
| CN101766264A (en) | Layer feeding method for producing earthworm organic eggs | |
| CN105494255A (en) | Native chicken ecological feeding method | |
| CN109418224A (en) | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising | |
| CN108887477A (en) | A kind of manufacture craft of straw biological fermented feed | |
| CN108967654A (en) | A kind of chicken manure is that raw material prepares ox feed method | |
| CN109845700A (en) | A kind of green free-ranging chicken cultural method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20160524 |