CN103960197A - Method for applying probiotics to chicken raising in orchards - Google Patents
Method for applying probiotics to chicken raising in orchards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103960197A CN103960197A CN201410224131.8A CN201410224131A CN103960197A CN 103960197 A CN103960197 A CN 103960197A CN 201410224131 A CN201410224131 A CN 201410224131A CN 103960197 A CN103960197 A CN 103960197A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chicken
- hen
- house
- meters
- cock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for applying probiotics to chicken raising in orchards. According to the method, the probiotics are applied to chicken raising in the orchards, staged raising and management are performed according to the stages of young raising, breeding and production, chickens do not need medicines for disease prevention in the whole growth and production process, hormones are not needed, and chicken which is free of the hormones and drug residue, fresh and chewy and high-quality eggs are produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of raising chickens in orchard, it relates to the application of probiotic in orchard chicken-raising.
Background technology
Probiotic is made up of the useful bacterium of human body multiple, general using method is probiotic is dissolved in water or directly admix feed and feed chicken or feed pigs, although domestic animal is also had to certain health-care effect, but due to its beneficial bacterium limited amount, and viable bacteria time-to-live in aerobic environment is short, more can not breed, so feeding effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising through anaerobic fermentation, make chicken in whole growth, in production process, do not need to use medicine diseases prevention, do not need to use hormone, produce without hormone and medicament residue, delicious meat, there is the chicken of the strength of chewing, with the egg of high-quality.
The object of the invention is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm be three phases design according to this all, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each poultry 10,000 plumages, wherein this 10,000 plumage chicken, taking egg chicken as main, also comprises that, without the cockerel identifying, described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hen house and raising farm:
(a) brood and be bred as house: will in orchard, amass by 60 meters of length, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high nets, the material of this net can be metal, nylon, even bamboo chip, waddy etc., the sealing of building long 50 meters a, wide 8 meters (400 square metres of areas), south-north direction in the orchard that this fences up is brooded and is bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, and Beishan Mountain wall is 2 of 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans by dress area, and that Nan Shanqiang opens is one wide 1.6 meters, the gate of high 2 meters;
(b) produce hen house and place: by the requirement of every batch of production 10,000 plumage chickens, in orchard, surround and be respectively 60 meters of length, 120 of Kuan10 meter communities with net, in each community, build the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing, same, the material of this net can be metal, nylon, even bamboo chip, waddy etc., wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, and at hen house, by northern wall mounting laying nest, first row laying nest is apart from ground 20cm, and second row laying nest is apart from 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inside is evenly divided into 10 lattice;
Because we raise is the dual-purpose high-quality soil species of domestic egg meat chicken, just go out accuracy that the chick male and female of shell differentiates in 90% left and right, so must there be the cock of some in every batch of chicken, be to reduce the breakage of egg, cock and hen separately must be raised.Give up as cock as 30 hen coops beyond hen house for 90, in cock house, do not establish laying nest, and convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use again net every the region of one 10 square metres, above this region, live with square, join together with cock house, chicken this region that flies out can prevent grabbing chicken time.Cock 100 plumages can be raised in each this region.In order to meet the need of market, improve income, make full use of orchard area, in the time educating chicken, have a mind to produce cocks, so cock house arranges more more.
(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The whole raising stage carries out according to the each feeding and management method of poultry, respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level are all undertaken by routine request, just in feeding process at ordinary times, do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of being fed is the feed fermenting with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out in 30～40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle that is roughly 2mm diameter, every 1000 plumage 4 kilograms of feeds every day, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0～3 33 DEG C of age in days brooding temperatures～34 DEG C, ensure that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, 1 degree falls every day later, after one week, fall weekly 1～2 DEG C, after the 6th week, keep 18 DEG C～20 DEG C, brooding temperature refers to from chicken carries on the back the temperature that high 20 centimeters record; In epidemic prevention except normal every immunity requirement routinely, dosage, beyond method is carried out, 7 must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method that is put into Full-open, 57～70 ages in days are semi-open, every days 10, point～14 allowed chicken be bred as house and to run into orchard activity from brooding, 71～126 ages in days, whole day is opened the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity; The requirement of feeding and management is normal with build, figure and the growth of the amount control hen of feeding with feed nutrition, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must weigh weekly and contrast with SBW;
(c) stocking density: every square metre of 60 plumages of chick 0～7 age in days, 8～56 every square metre of age in days 30 plumages, are bred as every square metre of 25 plumages of chicken 57～70 age in days; Because density is larger, must carry out indoor air-changing, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer, ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh;
(d) campaign: enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved into taking 100 plumages as unit in the hen house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), cock also moves on to taking 100 plumages as unit in the cock house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), this hen house and cock house are carried out Full-open, make chicken movable in the cell range described in (b) in above-mentioned steps (1) freely, cock can start listing, and hen house secondary every day is picked up egg.
Component and the processing method of the feed fermenting with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
(1) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and fatten needs, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix that contains vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then adds probiotic to ferment, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the percentage by weight component of shell particle is as described below:
The premix of vegetative stage corn edible oil dregs of beans wheat bran shell grain
) 0～6 week age 63 1 28 44
) 7～8 week age 62 1 25 84
) 9～17 week age 64 22 10 4
) 18～40 week age 60 1 25 284
) 40 with age 62 24 284 last week
) cock 65 25 64
In said components,
)～
), 0～17 week age, vegetative stage, was the raising that is simultaneously applicable to cock and hen,
) be applicable to the raising of 18 weeks age～40 hen in week age,
) be applicable to 40 raisings with the later stage hen of laying eggs age last week, and
) be applicable to the raising of above cock in 18 week age.
(2) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, concrete steps are:
(a) according to said components ratio, take the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans, stir for subsequent use, corn is put into described pulverizing, stirred material all-in-one and pulverize, then add described premix, the dregs of beans stirring with edible oil, wheat bran, shell particle from the stirring port of pulverizing, stir material all-in-one successively, stir 5 minutes;
(c) in the complete feed obtaining in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic, in adding the ratio of one kilogram of probiotic to add probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
(d) then pack the complete feed that contains probiotic obtaining through above-mentioned steps (c) into woven bag with plastic inner bag, get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days.
The described premix that contains vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, there is respectively corresponding product to sell at the each vegetative stage of chicken, add and should distinguish and select according to the different vegetative stages of chicken and cock or hen man-hour, can select the each vegetative stage premix without medicine interpolation on existing market.
Production process must strictly be undertaken by formula, in order to prevent makeing mistakes, first each raw material is transported on processing machine limit in proportion, checks accurately and processes.Raw material must nothing go rotten, nontoxic, impurity, and moisture is in GB prescribed limit.Before processing, edible oil must first mix with dregs of beans, because dregs of beans is first mixing after liquid edible oil uniform absorption, has solved liquid condition, mixes and does not lump again; Processing feed should not be too thin, more than 2 millimeters diameter to account for the more than 80% of material, can control by the mesh screen of 15 mm dias the thickness of feed; Fermentation must be in sealed bag, and inner bag does not leak, and emptying air is the key of carrying out fermentation material.
Provided by the invention probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising, by after probiotic and the required feed mixed culture fermentation of the each vegetative stage of chicken for poultry, beneficial bacterium obtains amount reproduction by fermentation, suppress the breeding of noxious bacteria, regulate microecological balance in intestines, with bacterium bacterium processed, can solve the problem of hormone and medicament residue in feed, coordinate orchard to raise scattered, make chicken in whole growth, in production process, only in natural environment, grow, movable, improve chicken resistance against diseases, do not need to use medicine diseases prevention, do not need to use hormone, produce without the high-quality chicken of hormone and medicament residue and the egg of high-quality.The insect and the green grass that in orchard, have search for food, improve the delicious degree of product, the high activity of low-density (average 6 square range of every chicken), make chicken muscle prosperity, delicious meat is chewed strength, and under photosynthetic bacteria effect, the colourity of yolk is deepened, liked by consumer, catered to consumer's taste.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described:
The method in orchard chicken-raising that probiotic is applied to that the present embodiment provides, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm be three phases design according to this all, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each raising layer 10,000 plumages, and described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hen house and raising farm:
(a) brood and be bred as house: will in orchard, amass (approximately two mu of areas) by 60 meters of length, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high wire nettings, the sealing of building long 50 meters a, wide 8 meters (approximately 400 square metres of areas), south-north direction in the orchard that this fences up is brooded and is bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, Beishan Mountain wall is 2 of 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans by dress area, opens gates one wide 1.6 meters, high 2 meters in the middle of the wall of South Mountain;
(b) produce hen house and place: by the requirement of every batch of production 10,000 plumage chickens, in orchard, surround and be respectively 60 meters of length, 120 of Kuan10 meter communities with nylon wire, in each community, build the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing, wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, and at hen house, by northern wall mounting laying nest, first row laying nest is apart from ground 20cm, and second row laying nest is apart from 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inside is evenly divided into 10 lattice;
Because we raise is the dual-purpose high-quality soil species of domestic egg meat chicken, just go out accuracy that the chick male and female of shell differentiates in 90% left and right, so must there be the cock of some in every batch of chicken, be to reduce the breakage of egg, cock and hen separately must be raised.Give up as cock as 30 hen coops beyond hen house for 90, in cock house, do not establish laying nest, and convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use again net every the region of one 10 square metres, above this region, live with square, join together with cock house, chicken this region that flies out can prevent grabbing chicken time.Cock 100 plumages can be raised in each this region.In order to meet the need of market, improve income, make full use of orchard area, in the time educating chicken, have a mind to produce cocks, so cock house arranges more more.
(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The described whole raising stage carries out according to the each feeding and management method of poultry, respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level all require to carry out routinely, just in feeding process at ordinary times, do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of being fed is the feed fermenting with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out at 30～40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle of 2mm left and right diameter, every 1000 plumage 4 kilograms of feeds every day, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0～3 33 DEG C of age in days brooding temperatures～34 DEG C, ensure that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, 1 degree falls every day later, after one week, fall weekly 1～2 DEG C, after the 6th week, keep 18 DEG C～20 DEG C, brooding temperature refers to from chicken carries on the back the temperature that high 20 centimeters record; In epidemic prevention except conventional every immunity requirement routinely, dosage, beyond method is carried out, 7 must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method that is put into Full-open, 57～70 ages in days are semi-open, every days 10, point～14 allowed chicken be bred as house and to run into orchard activity from brooding, 71～126 ages in days, whole day is opened the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity, make chicken can adapt to the environment in orchard, temper field survivorship and the ability of looking for food.The requirement of feeding and management is normal with build, figure and the growth of the amount control hen of feeding with feed nutrition, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must weigh weekly and contrast with SBW;
(c) stocking density: every square metre of 60 plumages of chick 0～7 age in days, 8～56 every square metre of age in days 30 plumages, are bred as every square metre of 25 plumages of chicken 57～70 age in days; Because density is larger, must carry out indoor air-changing, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer.Ventilation must consider that room temperature, the external world season, climate temperature situation of change grasp flexibly, but must ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh, these can be with reference to the common means enforcement in this area;
Indoor chicken body weight conversion method: by indoor chicken number × chicken age in days SBW=indoor chicken TBW.For example, certain chicken kind 42 age in days SBW is 500g, indoor poultry 1000 plumages, and the body weight of indoor chicken is 500 kilograms, ventilation per hour, by 4 cubic metres of calculating, is equivalent to ventilation 2 ten thousand steres that need per hour.As the ventilation fan of 1.2 squares of specifications, 3000 cubic metres of ventilatings per minute, 20000 ÷ 3000 ≈ 7 minutes, this ventilation fan needs work within 7～8 minutes, can complete ventilation 2 ten thousand steres, and this ventilation fan is per hour needs start work 7～8 minutes.
(d) campaign: enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved into taking 100 plumages as unit in the hen house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), cock also moves on to taking 100 plumages as unit in the cock house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), this hen house and cock house are carried out Full-open, make chicken movable in the cell range described in (b) in above-mentioned steps (1) freely, cock can start listing, and hen house secondary every day is picked up egg.
Component and the processing method of the feed fermenting with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
In the present embodiment, probiotic adopts the Whiskas board probiotic that Beijing Whiskas biological product Co., Ltd produces, 500 grams of every bags.
(1) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and the needs of fattening, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix that contains vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then add probiotic to ferment, by weight percentage, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the component of shell particle is as following table:
| Stage ﹨ raw material | Corn | Edible oil | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Shell grain | Premix |
| 0～6 week age (brooding) | 63 | 1 | 28 | 4 | 4 | |
| 7～8 week age (after brooding) | 62 | 1 | 25 | 8 | 4 | |
| 9～17 week age (finishing period) | 64 | 22 | 10 | 4 | ||
| 18～40 week age (egg-laying peak) | 60 | 1 | 25 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
| 40 with age last week (laying eggs the later stage) | 62 | 24 | 2 | 8 | 4 | |
| Cock (growing and fattening) | 65 | 25 | 6 | 4 |
In said components, 0～17 week age vegetative stage, it is the raising that is simultaneously applicable to cock and hen, raise 18～40 week age and 40 to be applicable to respectively the raising of above hen in 18 week age and the hen in lay eggs above 40 week age age last week in later stage, 18 weeks age above cock raising be applicable to show in the formula of last group.Described premix is the product adding without medicine.
(2) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, concrete steps are:
(a) according to said components ratio, take the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans, stir evenly for subsequent use, corn is put into described pulverizing, stirred material all-in-one and pulverize, then add described premix, the dregs of beans stirring evenly with edible oil, wheat bran, shell particle from the stirring port of pulverizing, stir material all-in-one successively, stir 5 minutes;
(c) in the complete feed obtaining in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic, in adding the ratio of one kilogram of probiotic to add probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
(d) then pack the complete feed that contains probiotic obtaining through above-mentioned steps (c) into woven bag with plastic inner bag, get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days.
The above-mentioned probiotic of being produced by Beijing Whiskas biological product Co., Ltd, it is by 18 kinds of the composition of the microorganisms such as bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, Japanese EM-1, and viable count is up to 70,000,000,000/gram.The feed required with each production phase of chicken in upper table fully mixes, and feeds chicken after 7 days anaerobic fermentations.Chicken feed beneficial bacterium is by fermentation bred in a large number, has suppressed the breeding of harmful bacteria, regulating intestinal canal microecological balance, with bacterium bacterium processed, improve chicken resistance against diseases, allow chicken in whole growth, production process, do not need to use medicine diseases prevention, without hormone growth promotion.Such as, and feed has by fermentation decomposed in feedstuff (corn, wheat bran etc.) agricultural chemicals and other noxious materials in the effect of photosynthetic bacteria and Japanese EM-1 residual.So the feed of producing is in this way fed chicken, the chicken of producing, egg are without any noxious materials such as medicine, agricultural chemicals, hormones.Raise scattered and extend vegetative period in conjunction with low-density in orchard, making chicken delicious meat chew strength, egg yolk is red, and egg white is dense, and taste delicate fragrance is without fishy smell.
Production process must strictly be undertaken by formula, in order to prevent makeing mistakes, first each raw material is transported on processing machine limit in proportion, checks accurately and processes.Raw material must nothing go rotten, nontoxic, impurity, and moisture is in GB prescribed limit.Before processing, edible oil must first mix with dregs of beans, because dregs of beans is first mixing after liquid edible oil uniform absorption, has solved liquid condition, mixes and does not lump again; Processing feed should not be too thin, more than 2 millimeters diameter to account for the more than 80% of material, can control by the mesh screen of 15 mm dias the thickness of feed; Fermentation must be in sealed bag, and inner bag does not leak, and emptying air is the key of carrying out fermentation material.
Claims (3)
1. probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising by one kind, it is characterized in that: described method adopts segmentation to carry out, brood, be bred as and produce three phases, hen house and raising farm be three phases design according to this all, following methods step is according to the facilities design of each poultry 10,000 plumages, wherein this 10,000 plumage chicken, taking egg chicken as main, also comprises that, without the cockerel identifying, described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hen house and raising farm:
(a) brood and be bred as house: will in orchard, amass by 60 meters of length, wide 20 rice and flour, fence up with 2 meters of high nets, the sealing of building long 50 meters a, wide 8 meters, south-north direction in the orchard that this fences up is brooded and is bred as house, this is brooded and is bred as house thing along high 2 meters, Beishan Mountain wall is 2 of 1.2 meters × 1.2 meters ventilation fans by dress area, and that Nan Shanqiang opens is one wide 1.6 meters, the gate of high 2 meters;
(b) produce hen house and place: by the requirement of every batch of production 10,000 plumage chickens, in orchard, surround and be respectively 60 meters of length, 120 of Kuan10 meter communities with net, in each community, build the hen coop of long 5 meters, 2 meters long from south to north, high 1.6 meters an of thing, wherein:
90 hen coops are given up as hen, and at hen house, by northern wall mounting laying nest, first row laying nest is apart from ground 20cm, and second row laying nest is apart from 1 meter, ground; Long 4 meters, wide 30 centimetres, high 15 centimetres of every scheduling egg case, every scheduling egg case inside is evenly divided into 10 lattice;
Give up as cock as 30 hen coops beyond hen house for 90, in cock house, do not establish laying nest, and it is convenient in order to grab chicken, before cock house, use again net every the region of one 10 square metres, above this region, live with square, join together with cock house, chicken this region that flies out can prevent grabbing chicken time, cock 100 plumages can be raised in each this region.
2.(2) segmentation is raised and management:
The whole raising stage respectively by brood, be bred as with produce three phases carry out segmentation raise with management, drinking-water, epidemic prevention, insulation, illumination, trophic level are all undertaken by routine request, just in feeding process at ordinary times, do not use any medicine and hormone, the feed of being fed is the feed fermenting with probiotic, wherein:
(a) brood time: opening food must carry out in 30～40 hours, feed 2 days with the corn particle that is roughly 2mm diameter, every 1000 plumage 4 kilograms of feeds every day, brooding temperature is than general height, and 0～3 33 DEG C of age in days brooding temperatures～34 DEG C, ensure that in Chickens, residual yolk fully absorbs, 1 degree falls every day later, after one week, fall weekly 1～2 DEG C, after the 6th week, keep 18 DEG C～20 DEG C, brooding temperature refers to from chicken carries on the back the temperature that high 20 centimeters record; In epidemic prevention except normal every immunity requirement routinely, dosage, beyond method is carried out, 7 must prevent epidemic with coccidiosis vaccine spice during to 9 age in days, no longer use chemoprophylaxis coccidiosis later;
(b) finishing period: with the half-open method that is put into Full-open, 57～70 ages in days are semi-open, every days 10, point～14 allowed chicken be bred as house and to run into orchard activity from brooding, 71～126 ages in days, whole day is opened the incubation She Men that broods allows chicken freely enter orchard activity; The requirement of feeding and management is normal with build, figure and the growth of the amount control hen of feeding with feed nutrition, and the girth of a garment is moderate, therefore must weigh weekly and contrast with SBW;
(c) stocking density: every square metre of 60 plumages of chick 0～7 age in days, 8～56 every square metre of age in days 30 plumages, are bred as every square metre of 25 plumages of chicken 57～70 age in days; Because density is larger, must carry out indoor air-changing, calculate with indoor chicken per kilogram of body weight, be not less than 2 cubic metres per hour winter, be not less than 8 cubic metres per hour summer, ensure to brood, to be bred as room air fresh;
(d) campaign: enter campaign after 127 ages in days, hen is moved into taking 100 plumages as unit in the hen house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), cock also moves on to taking 100 plumages as unit in the cock house of above-mentioned steps (1) described in (b), this hen house and cock house are carried out Full-open, make chicken movable in the cell range described in (b) in above-mentioned steps (1) freely, cock can start listing, and hen house secondary every day is picked up egg.
3. according to claim 1 probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising, it is characterized in that: component and the processing method of the feed fermenting with probiotic described in above-mentioned steps (2) are as described below:
(1) according to each vegetative stage of chicken and lay eggs and fatten needs, with corn, dregs of beans, edible oil and the premix that contains vitamin, trace element, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is made into complete feed, then adds probiotic to ferment, described corn, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, the percentage by weight component of shell particle is as described below:
The premix of vegetative stage corn edible oil dregs of beans wheat bran shell grain
) 0～6 week age 63 1 28 44
) 7～8 week age 62 1 25 84
) 9～17 week age 64 22 10 4
) 18～40 week age 60 1 25 284
) 40 with age 62 24 284 last week
) cock 65 25 64
In said components,
)～
), 0～17 week age, vegetative stage, was the raising that is simultaneously applicable to cock and hen,
) be applicable to the raising of 18 weeks age～40 hen in week age,
) be applicable to 40 raisings with the later stage hen of laying eggs age last week, and
) be applicable to the raising of above cock in 18 week age;
(2) processing method: process equipment is Verticle grinding, stirs material all-in-one, working ability is each 1 ton, concrete steps are:
(a) according to said components ratio, take the corn of respective component, dregs of beans, edible oil, the premix that contains electrolytes and minerals, mineral matter, wheat bran, shell particle is for subsequent use;
(b) first edible oil is added in dregs of beans, stir for subsequent use, corn is put into described pulverizing, stirred material all-in-one and pulverize, then add described premix, the dregs of beans stirring with edible oil, wheat bran, shell particle from the stirring port of pulverizing, stir material all-in-one successively, stir 5 minutes;
(c) in the complete feed obtaining in above-mentioned steps (b), add probiotic, in adding the ratio of one kilogram of probiotic to add probiotic in one ton of this complete feed, and stir;
(d) then pack the complete feed that contains probiotic obtaining through above-mentioned steps (c) into woven bag with plastic inner bag, get rid of the air in described plastic inner bag, tighten sack, seal, anaerobic fermentation just can use for seven days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103960197A true CN103960197A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103960197B CN103960197B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=51230611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224131.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103960197B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103960197B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381147A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Stong granule bedding material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106035229A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江蕴本生物科技有限公司 | Method for raising enzymatic chickens |
| CN106577537A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method for improving egg production of chickens |
| CN106614349A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method capable of improving quality of eggs |
| CN106719409A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | A kind of chicken-raising method for improving chicken matter |
| CN106993581A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽长乐生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of free-ranging chicken |
| CN107307224A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of probiotic formulations strengthen goose metabolism and immune feed |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109418224A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 孙又来 | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001275580A (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2001-10-09 | Fajiirando:Kk | Method for manufacturing livestock feed and pulp material |
| CN102017927A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Method for stocking black chickens in forest land |
| CN102669051A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological method of breeding chicken by planting grass under trees |
| CN103493988A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological broiler feed and broiler breeding method for reducing broiler manure nitrogen phosphorus discharge |
| CN103651251A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for using orchard forest land for raising chickens in large scale |
-
2014
- 2014-05-24 CN CN201410224131.8A patent/CN103960197B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001275580A (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2001-10-09 | Fajiirando:Kk | Method for manufacturing livestock feed and pulp material |
| CN102017927A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Method for stocking black chickens in forest land |
| CN102669051A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological method of breeding chicken by planting grass under trees |
| CN103493988A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological broiler feed and broiler breeding method for reducing broiler manure nitrogen phosphorus discharge |
| CN103651251A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for using orchard forest land for raising chickens in large scale |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381147A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Stong granule bedding material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106035229A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江蕴本生物科技有限公司 | Method for raising enzymatic chickens |
| CN106577537A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method for improving egg production of chickens |
| CN106614349A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Chicken feeding method capable of improving quality of eggs |
| CN106719409A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | A kind of chicken-raising method for improving chicken matter |
| CN106993581A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽长乐生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of free-ranging chicken |
| CN107307224A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of probiotic formulations strengthen goose metabolism and immune feed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103960197B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103960197B (en) | Probiotic is applied to the method in orchard chicken-raising | |
| CN107027664B (en) | Method for breeding micropterus salmoides | |
| CN105145498A (en) | High-yield earthworm breeding method | |
| CN102187843A (en) | Primitive method for rearing herbivorous pigs | |
| CN105494237A (en) | Laying hen breeding method | |
| CN104664175B (en) | A kind of ramie supports goose method and its special feed | |
| CN104957089A (en) | Orchard local chicken feeding technology | |
| CN102669427A (en) | Paecilomyces militaris Liang sp.nov. fermented feed additive as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN109329208A (en) | A kind of full ecological pig cultural method | |
| CN108719183A (en) | The cultural method of chicken in a kind of fruit-bearing forest | |
| CN103636973B (en) | Laying hen nutritional feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106818644A (en) | A kind of large-scale ecological free range chicken cultural method | |
| CN106900655A (en) | A kind of Nubia goat（Big-ear sheep）Cultural method | |
| CN106804529A (en) | A kind of cultural method of goose | |
| CN102172228A (en) | Technology for producing ecological countryside eggs | |
| CN110731309A (en) | breeding method of black-bone sheep | |
| CN107410201A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of cordyceps chickens | |
| CN106614382A (en) | Breeding method of small-ear pigs | |
| CN104396863A (en) | Teal breeding method | |
| CN103416349B (en) | Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb | |
| CN108522424A (en) | A kind of method for raising pigs | |
| CN107926846A (en) | The cultural method of laying hen | |
| CN109123185A (en) | Mixed fermentation Folium et Ramulus Mori microbial duck feed and its method for raising duck | |
| CN107864920A (en) | A kind of method of cowboying | |
| CN106305596A (en) | Goose culture method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20160524 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |