CN105638576B - Fly maggot automatic breeding system and cultural method - Google Patents
Fly maggot automatic breeding system and cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638576B CN105638576B CN201610023201.2A CN201610023201A CN105638576B CN 105638576 B CN105638576 B CN 105638576B CN 201610023201 A CN201610023201 A CN 201610023201A CN 105638576 B CN105638576 B CN 105638576B
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system and its cultural method,Cultivating system includes being separated by solid-liquid separation tank and base-material classifying screen,It is separated by solid-liquid separation between tank and base-material classifying screen and is equipped with conveyer,Deironing apparatus is equipped with above conveyer,The discharge port of base-material classifying screen is connected with pulverizer,The discharge port of pulverizer is connected with comprehensive adjustment tank,The discharge port of comprehensive adjustment tank is connected with fly maggot automatic breeding device,Fly maggot automatic breeding method includes that base-material is collected,It is separated by solid-liquid separation,Base-material is classified,It crushes,PH value is adjusted,Sterilizing,Fly maggot breeding,Waste disposal and etc.,Entire cultivating system using the present invention and cultural method mechanization degree are high,Greatly reduce the labor intensity of personnel,Cultivation base-material used is the dead meal or leftover bits and pieces of every profession and trade,Both the production cost of entire cultivating system had been reduced,Every profession and trade is assisted to handle all kinds of wastes again,Entire breeding process ecological, environmental protective,Sustainable developability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fly maggot breeding fields, and in particular to a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system and cultural method.
Background technology
Fly maggot is screwworm, is mainly multiplied in harmless organic waste material, feeding organic matter, is complete metamorphosis elder brother
Worm, all one's life undergo adult flies, ovum, larva, pupa four-stage, and fly maggot is full of nutrition, and palatability is good, necessary to animal body
A variety of amino acid and aliphatic acid, and contain a large amount of vitamins and trace element, it is a kind of good protein sources, the fingers such as Bai Gang
Go out, the nutritional ingredient of fly maggot powder is comprehensive, especially with its more a height of feature of gross protein value, content 62.52%, in addition fat,
Total reducing sugar is also higher, and respectively 18.05% and 2.87%, content of ashes 6.14%, the essential amino acid group of fly maggot amyloid proteins
At complete, amino acid is up to 16 kinds or more, and wherein total amount of essential amino acids are 2.3 times of fish meal, and methionine content is the 2.7 of fish meal
Times, lysine content is 2.6 times of fish meal, according to the reference protein mode evaluation that FAO-WHO is proposed, the required ammonia of fly maggot powder
It is 47.72% that base acid, which accounts for total hydrogen-based acid amount content, it is necessary to which the ratio of amino acid and nonessential amino acid is 0.91, the fat of fly maggot powder
It is 58.50% that unsaturated fatty acid content, which enriches, in fat acid, and wherein essential fatty acid content is 24.89%, mainly linoleic acid,
Fly maggot powder also contains there are many mineral element and vitamin, and rich content, iron, zinc, calcium, Se content be respectively 268.0,159.0,
3.1 and 8.9mg/kg, vitamin A. D. E content are respectively 727.8,131.0 and 10.0mg/100g.
In conclusion fly maggot nutritional ingredient is comprehensive, and is easily absorbed, the foster animal physique of institute can be enhanced, improve its resistance
And immunity, the growth and breeding speed of fly maggot are exceedingly fast, and complete a growth cycle, in suitable temperature range, temperature within about 12-15 days
Higher, reproduction speed is faster, and artificial breeding is not required to how much equipment, indoor and outdoor, city rural area in the case that amount is little
Cultivation, the at present cultivation of housefly can be divided into the two methods of the cultivation of aseptic fly-maggot and cultivation of common fly maggot, the production of aseptic fly-maggot
Amount is high, nutritive value is high, sterile, odorless, highly practical, but needs higher technology, and the aquaculture cost of common open country fly is low, square
Just, easy, but low output, yield must could be improved by the domesticating and cultivating in seven generations, and have certain pollution to environment, and two kinds
The automation of fly maggot breeding mode, mechanization, batch production degree be not high, and it is low to promote applicability.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, batch production, scale being applicable to it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of
Fly maggot automatic breeding system.
The second object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of be applicable to batch production, scale, ecological, environmental protective fly maggot from
Dynamicization cultural method.
What an object of the present invention was realized in：
A kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system, key are：Including being separated by solid-liquid separation tank and base-material classifying screen, the solid-liquid
It is equipped with conveyer between knockout drum and base-material classifying screen, is equipped with deironing apparatus above the conveyer, the base-material classifying screen goes out
Material mouth is connected with pulverizer, and the discharge port of the pulverizer is connected with comprehensive adjustment tank, and the discharge port of the comprehensive adjustment tank connects
It is connected to fly maggot automatic breeding device.
Advantageous effect using the technical program is that the technical program provides a kind of fly maggot breeding system of systematization, should
System substantially increases the mechanization degree of fly maggot breeding, reduces labor intensity, and can be carried out to the waste material after cultivation fly maggot
Ecology processing not only environmental protection but also can turn waste into wealth and improve the economic productivity of the system.
As preferred：Above-mentioned separation of solid and liquid tank includes knockout drum ontology, in the knockout drum ontology it is horizontal be equipped with removal of impurities net and
It is separated by solid-liquid separation net, the removal of impurities net is located at the top for being separated by solid-liquid separation net, and the mesh number of the removal of impurities net is less than the solid-liquid point
Off-grid mesh number, the knockout drum ontology for being separated by solid-liquid separation side off the net are equipped with liquid discharge pipe, the removal of impurities net and institute
It states the knockout drum ontology between being separated by solid-liquid separation net and is equipped with discharge port, which is equipped with control lock.Using this programme
Advantageous effect be to be separated by solid-liquid separation using knockout drum, the simple input cost of whole equipment is low, and the liquid of knockout drum bottom can
Be discharged by liquid discharge pipe and focus on not only facilitate but also it is environmentally friendly.
Above-mentioned base-material classifying screen includes classifying screen ontology, and vibrating motor, the vibration electricity are equipped with below the classifying screen ontology
Shock-absorbing spring is equipped between machine and the classifying screen ontology, the classifying screen body interior is horizontally disposed Screening Network and retention
Plate, the Screening Network are located above the retention plate, and the retention plate is equipped with spout hole, described point retained below plate
Grade sieve ontology is equipped with discharging of waste liquid pipe, and the classifying screen ontology between the retention plate and the Screening Network is equipped with small base
Expect floss hole, the classifying screen ontology above the Screening Network is equipped with big base-material floss hole, the big base-material floss hole connection
There is the pulverizer.Advantageous effect using this programme is to be classified solid base by base-material classifying screen, when necessary may be used
Further fragmenting bulk solid base carries out acid-base accommodation again, is conducive to the uniform of the buffer being added when acid-base accommodation and base-material
Mixing can will further store the waste liquid being contained in inside base-material when base-material is classified and be discharged, and the waste liquid of discharge can be by retaining on plate
Spout hole is discharged into classifying screen body lower part and crosses the discharge of discharging of waste liquid pipe.
Above-mentioned fly maggot automatic breeding device includes at least one fly maggot breeding bed, if the side of the fly maggot breeding bed is equipped with maggot
The other side of collecting box, the fly maggot breeding bed is equipped at least one heating device, and the heating device is fan heater, the hot wind
For device from one side of fly maggot breeding bed to other side blowing hot-air, the both ends of the fly maggot breeding bed are respectively equipped with the fan heater,
The fan heater is equipped with air outlet control at one end of fly maggot breeding bed portion's blowing hot-air thereto, the air outlet of the fan heater
End cap processed, the fly maggot breeding bed top are equipped with ultraviolet germicidal and major light, and the major light and the fan heater are located at institute
The homonymy of fly maggot breeding bed is stated, the major light is arranged along its length above the side of the fly maggot breeding bed；
The fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in shell, and being horizontally disposed in the shell has shading net, above the shading net
Shell forms adult flies living area, and the shell below the shading net forms fly maggot and breeds area, is equipped in fly maggot breeding area
The conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, the ribbon conveyer forms the fly maggot breeding bed, if the maggot collecting box is along length side
To being arranged in the side of the ribbon conveyer, the other side of the ribbon conveyer is uniformly arranged there are three the fan heater,
Ribbon conveyer described in the air outlet face of three fan heaters, if along length between the maggot collecting box and ribbon conveyer
Direction is equipped with and leads maggot plate, this leads being resisted against on one side on the fly maggot breeding bed of maggot plate, which is located at described
If above the case mouth of maggot collecting box.
Advantageous effect using the technical program is that adult flies and fly maggot are isolated in two independent space lives, and fly maggot is numerous
The base-material grown is laid on ribbon conveyer, and the lay of base-material and discharge are automatically performed by ribbon conveyer, and labor intensity is low,
Work efficiency is high, and the conveyer belt of fan heater heating ribbon conveyer can be utilized when needing to detach fly maggot, is driven by bottom heat source
The inclination that can hoist automatically of fly maggot lead maggot plate and creep, if can then be fallen into automatically when fly maggot crawls into when maggot edges of boards edge is led in inclination
In maggot collecting box, fly maggot and the separation of base-material and the automatic collection of fly maggot are thus completed, while the major light installed can be with hot wind
Device forms synergistic effect, accelerates the separation of fly maggot and base-material, improves fly maggot collection efficiency, further reduced labor intensity, carry
High production efficiency, in addition fly maggot and the adult flies growth and breeding in closed shell, small to external environmental.
The second object of the present invention is to what is be achieved：
A kind of fly maggot automatic breeding method, key are to be cultivated as follows：
1. collecting base-material；
2. being separated by solid-liquid separation the base-material of collection to obtain solid base and liquid base material using the separation of solid and liquid tank；
3. by step 2. gained solid base be transported at the base-material classifying screen using the conveyer, in this process
The middle deironing apparatus using above the conveyer removes the iron class impurity in solid base；
4. base-material is further carried out size fractionation processing using the base-material classifying screen, base-material is divided into big base-material and small
The liquid base material of base-material and bottom；
5. by step, 4. the big base-material of gained puts into the pulverizer and crushes, by base-material and the step after crushing 4. in institute
The small base-material mixing obtained, obtains mixed resin；
6. mixed resin is put into the comprehensive adjustment tank, the pH value of mixed resin is adjusted to 6.2-6.8, is obtained in micro-
Acid base-material；
7. being passed through 100 DEG C of steam in the comprehensive adjustment tank carries out sterilizing, disinfection time is at least 30
Minute；
8. the base-material after sterilizing is put into the fly maggot automatic breeding device and cultivates fly maggot.
It is cultivation base-material after processing for the sterile base-material of subacidity to use the advantageous effect of the technical program, is supported with it
External germ will not be brought into when growing fly maggot and causes fly maggot group's illness, be conducive to the output capacity for improving fly maggot breeding.
As preferred：Step 1. described in base-material be food market in organic waste materials, catering industry food garbage and
Organic waste materials after leftover bits and pieces, chicken farm or the excreta on pig farm or processing of farm products.It is using the advantageous effect of this programme
The dead meal for making full use of every profession and trade to generate, turns waste into wealth, and not only improving reduces production cost ecological, environmental protective again.
Step 2. with step 4. in gained liquid base material for cultivate fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas.Using this
If the advantageous effect of scheme, which is the liquid base material direct emission isolated in base-material, will pollute environment, and liquid base material is full of nutrition
At its discharge must bacterium grow thickly and may generate serious health effect to the biota of surrounding, if by liquid base material for giving birth to
It is environment friendliness to produce biogas, if being used for breeding earthworm, earthworm is that high protein animal can be used for the economic animals such as culturing rice field eel, is supported
It is good organic fertilizer to grow the wormcast generated after earthworm again.
By the cultivation waste material centralized collection after cultivation fly maggot, and the cultivation waste material of collection is separated by solid-liquid separation, wherein institute
The liquid material obtained is used for breeding earthworm for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas, the solid waste of gained.Using we
If the advantageous effect of case is that liquid material is environment friendliness for producing biogas, if being used for breeding earthworm, earthworm is high protein
Animal can be used for the economic animals such as culturing rice field eel.
Organic fertiliser granulates are made by the wormcast centralized collection generated after breeding earthworm and using granulator.Using we
The advantageous effect of case is that wormcast is good organic fertilizer, can be further after granular organic fertilizer if wormcast is made
Farming operation is used it for, plants all kinds of industrial crops, entire breeding process ecological, environmental protective, sustainable developability is strong.
Advantageous effect：Advantageous effect using the present invention is that entire cultivating system and cultural method mechanization degree are high, greatly
The big labor intensity for reducing personnel cultivates dead meal or leftover bits and pieces that base-material used is every profession and trade, had both reduced entire cultivation
The production cost of system, and every profession and trade is assisted to handle all kinds of wastes and turned waste into wealth, cultivate the produced dead meal of fly maggot
It is further employed, entire breeding process mechanization, high degree of automation, waste zero-emission, ecological, environmental protective, sustainable development
Property is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fly maggot automatic breeding system；
Fig. 2 is to be separated by solid-liquid separation jar structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is base-material classifying screen structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is fly maggot automatic breeding device external structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is fly maggot automatic breeding device internal structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is fan heater structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of fly maggot automatic breeding method.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system, including it is separated by solid-liquid separation tank m and base-material classification
H is sieved, conveyer f is equipped between the separation of solid and liquid tank m and base-material classifying screen h, deironing apparatus g is equipped with above conveyer f, it should
Deironing apparatus g is magnet, and the discharge port of the base-material classifying screen h is connected with the discharge port connection of pulverizer i, the pulverizer i
There is comprehensive adjustment tank j, comprehensive adjustment tank j is a sealable tank body, and the discharge port of the comprehensive adjustment tank j is connected with fly
Maggot automatic breeding device k.
The separation of solid and liquid tank m includes knockout drum ontology 1, horizontal in the knockout drum ontology 1 to be equipped with removal of impurities net e1 and solid-liquid
Separate mesh b1, the removal of impurities net e1 are positioned at the top for being separated by solid-liquid separation net b1, and the mesh number of the removal of impurities net e1 is less than described solid
The sieve diameter of the mesh number of liquid separate mesh b1, the removal of impurities net e1 is preferably 0.5-3 centimetres, the sieve for being separated by solid-liquid separation net b1
Diameter is preferably 0.1-2.5 centimetres, and the knockout drum ontology 1 being separated by solid-liquid separation below net b1 is equipped with liquid discharge pipe 2,
The removal of impurities net e1 and the knockout drum ontology 1 being separated by solid-liquid separation between net b1 are equipped with discharge port c1, discharge port c1
It is equipped with control lock d1.
The base-material classifying screen h includes classifying screen ontology, and vibrating motor, the vibration electricity are equipped with below the classifying screen ontology
Shock-absorbing spring is equipped between machine and the classifying screen ontology, the classifying screen body interior is horizontally disposed Screening Network 3 and retention
Plate 4, the Screening Network 3 are located at 4 top of the retention plate, and the retention plate 4 is equipped with spout hole, 4 lower section of retention plate
The classifying screen ontology is equipped with discharging of waste liquid pipe 6, and the mesh number of the Screening Network 3 is preferably 1-5 mesh, the retention plate 4 and institute
It states the classifying screen ontology between Screening Network 3 and is equipped with small base-material floss hole 7, the classifying screen of 3 top of the Screening Network
Ontology is equipped with big base-material floss hole 8, which is connected with the pulverizer i.
At least one fly maggot breeding beds of fly maggot automatic breeding device k, if the side of the fly maggot breeding bed is received equipped with maggot
The other side of header a4, the fly maggot breeding bed are equipped at least one heating device, and the heating device is fan heater a13, should
From one side of fly maggot breeding bed to other side blowing hot-air, the both ends of the fly maggot breeding bed are respectively equipped with described fan heater a13
Fan heater a13, fan heater a13 are from one end of fly maggot breeding bed portion's blowing hot-air thereto, the outlet air of the fan heater a13
It is equipped with air outlet control end cap a132 at mouth a131, ultraviolet germicidal a15 and major light are equipped with above the fly maggot breeding bed
A14, the major light a14 and the fan heater a13 are located at the homonymy of the fly maggot breeding bed, and the major light a14 is along length
Direction is arranged above the side of the fly maggot breeding bed.
The fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in shell a1, and being horizontally disposed in the shell a1 has shading net a2, the shading net
Shell a1 above a2 forms adult flies living area, and the shell a1 below the shading net a2 forms fly maggot and breeds area, in the fly
The conveyer belt equipped with two ribbon conveyers a3, two ribbon conveyer a3 is respectively formed the fly maggot in maggot breeding area
Culturing bed, if the maggot collecting box a4 is arranged along its length in the side of the ribbon conveyer a3, the ribbon conveyer
The other side of a3 is uniformly arranged there are three the fan heater a13, and belt is defeated described in the air outlet face of three fan heater a13
Machine a3 is sent, leads maggot plate a5 if being equipped with along its length between the maggot collecting box a4 and ribbon conveyer a3, this leads maggot plate a5's
It is resisted against on one side on the fly maggot breeding bed, if the another side for leading maggot plate a5 is located above the case mouth of the maggot collecting box a4.
From this figure it can be seen that adult flies are provided in the adult flies living area inhabites cage a16 and lighting device a8, it is described
Adult flies inhabit and are equipped with adult flies feeding dish a9 and water fountain below cage a16, be provided in the fly maggot breeding area water injector a10 and
Air exhausting device a11, the water injector a10 are located at the top of the ribbon conveyer a3, and the air exhausting device a11 is located at described
The conveying bandwidth of one end of ribbon conveyer a3, the ribbon conveyer a3 is preferably 1 meter, the both ends the ribbon conveyer a3
The fan heater a13 away from the spacing for leading maggot plate a5 be preferably 60 centimetres, described lead is provided with anti-skid cloth on maggot plate a5, institute
It states and is equipped with feed hopper a6 outside shell a1, the feed inlet of feed hopper a6 is located at outside the shell a1, the feed hopper a6's
Top is provided with base-material pulverizer a12, the discharge port of base-material pulverizer a12 be located at the feed inlet of the feed hopper a6 just on
The bucket body of side, the feed hopper a6 is inserted into the shell a1 and its discharge port is located above the ribbon conveyer a3, described
One end of ribbon conveyer a3 is equipped with picking-up container a7, and picking-up container a7 is located at below the end of the ribbon conveyer a3.
It needs base-material can be put into the base-material pulverizer a12 when adding base-material, base-material is through the base-material pulverizer a12
It is discharged on the conveyer belt of the ribbon conveyer a3 by the feed hopper a6 after crushing, when the conveying of the ribbon conveyer a3
Taking can start to cultivate fly maggot after being uniformly paved with one layer of base-material, can be by the water injector a10 to base during fly maggot breeding
Material humidification, and the peculiar smell in fly maggot breeding region is discharged by the air exhausting device a11, it can open at regular intervals described
Ultraviolet germicidal a15 is sterilized to base-material, it is ensured that the sterilization of fly maggot breeding process, it can when needing concentration to drive and collecting fly maggot
Open the major light a14, the major light a14 along the ribbon conveyer a3 width direction with 3 ms/h of speed by
It is gradually described to lead the movement of the directions maggot plate a5, the fan heater a13 in addition is opened simultaneously, the belt under the action of fan heater a13
The temperature of the conveyer belt of conveyer a3 and base-material thereon will be gradually increasing, when temperature rise is to 39 DEG C or so, part fly maggot
Start the directions guide maggot plate a5 to creep, when temperature rise is to 41 DEG C or so, most of fly maggot starts the directions guide maggot plate a5 and escapes
From when temperature rise is to 43 DEG C or so, substantially without fly maggot in the base-material on ribbon conveyer a3, fly maggot all passes through
If leading maggot plate a5 to fall into maggot collecting box a4, this completes the automatic collection of fly maggot, completing can be by described after fly maggot is collected
Useless base-material after cultivation is discharged into centralized collection in the picking-up container a7 by ribbon conveyer a3, and is further transferred out of fly maggot breeding
Area starts next round fly maggot breeding.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding method, specifically carries out as follows：
1. collect base-material, the base-material be food market in organic waste materials, catering industry food garbage and leftover bits and pieces, support
The excreta and the organic waste materials after processing of farm products on chicken house or pig farm.
2. it is separated by solid-liquid separation the base-material of collection to obtain solid base and liquid base material using the separation of solid and liquid tank m,
Liquid base material therein is for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas, if production biogas can be used directly for resident, if with
In breeding earthworm can by breeding earthworm after the wormcast centralized collection that generates and organic fertiliser granulates are made using granulator；
3. the solid base of step 2. gained is transported to using the conveyer f at the base-material classifying screen h, mistake herein
In journey the iron class impurity in solid base is removed using the deironing apparatus g above the conveyer f；
4. base-material is further subjected to size fractionation processing using the base-material classifying screen h, base-material be divided into big base-material and
The liquid base material of small base-material and bottom, wherein liquid base material are for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas, if production natural pond
Gas directly uses for resident, if can be by the wormcast centralized collection generated after breeding earthworm and utilization granulation for breeding earthworm
Organic fertilizer particle is made in machine；
5. by step 4. in gained big base-material input pulverizer i in crush, by base-material and the step after crushing 4. in institute
The small base-material mixing obtained, obtains mixed resin；
6. mixed resin is put into the comprehensive adjustment tank j, the pH value of mixed resin is adjusted to 6.2-6.8, is in
The base-material of subacidity；
7. being passed through 100 DEG C of steam in the comprehensive adjustment tank j carries out sterilizing, disinfection time is at least 30
Minute；
8. the base-material after sterilizing is put into the fly maggot automatic breeding device k and cultivates fly maggot, after cultivation fly maggot
Cultivation waste material centralized collection, and the waste material of collection is separated by solid-liquid separation, wherein the liquid material of gained is for cultivating fly maggot, supporting
Earthworm or production biogas are grown, the solid waste of gained is used for breeding earthworm, the wormcast centralized collection that will be generated after breeding earthworm
And organic fertiliser granulates are made using granulator.
Involved in this cultivating system and cultural method to the links such as transport, crushing, lamp control, heating or device be all made of together
One automatic control system.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system, it is characterised in that：Including being separated by solid-liquid separation tank（m）With base-material classifying screen（h）, described
It is separated by solid-liquid separation tank（m）With base-material classifying screen（h）Between be equipped with conveyer（f）, the conveyer（f）Top is equipped with deironing apparatus（g）,
The base-material classifying screen（h）Discharge port be connected with pulverizer（i）, the pulverizer（i）Discharge port be connected with comprehensive adjustment
Tank（j）, the comprehensive adjustment tank（j）Discharge port be connected with fly maggot automatic breeding device（k）；
The fly maggot automatic breeding device（k）Including at least one fly maggot breeding bed, if the side of the fly maggot breeding bed is equipped with maggot
Collecting box（a4）, equipped at least one heating device, the heating device is fan heater for the other side of the fly maggot breeding bed
（a13）, the fan heater（a13）From one side of fly maggot breeding bed to other side blowing hot-air, the both ends of the fly maggot breeding bed are divided
It She You not the fan heater（a13）, the fan heater（a13）It is described from one end of fly maggot breeding bed portion's blowing hot-air thereto
Fan heater（a13）Air outlet（a131）Place is equipped with air outlet and controls end cap（a132）, the fly maggot breeding bed top is equipped with purple
Outer bactericidal lamp（a15）And major light（a14）, the major light（a14）With the fan heater（a13）Positioned at the fly maggot breeding bed
Homonymy, the major light（a14）It is arranged along its length above the side of the fly maggot breeding bed；
The fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in shell（a1）It is interior, the shell（a1）Interior be horizontally disposed with has shading net（a2）, the shading
Net（a2）The shell of top（a1）Form adult flies living area, the shading net（a2）The shell of lower section（a1）Form fly maggot breeding
Area is equipped with ribbon conveyer in fly maggot breeding area（a3）, the ribbon conveyer（a3）Conveyer belt formed it is described
Fly maggot breeding bed, if the maggot collecting box（a4）It is arranged along its length in the ribbon conveyer（a3）Side, the band
Formula conveyer（a3）The other side be uniformly arranged there are three the fan heater（a13）, three fan heaters（a13）Air outlet
Ribbon conveyer described in face（a3）If the maggot collecting box（a4）And ribbon conveyer（a3）Between along its length be equipped with lead
Maggot plate（a5）, this leads maggot plate（a5）Be resisted against on one side on the fly maggot breeding bed, this leads maggot plate（a5）Another side be located at institute
If stating maggot collecting box（a4）Case mouth above.
2. fly maggot automatic breeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separation of solid and liquid tank（m）Including
Knockout drum ontology（1）, the knockout drum ontology（1）It is interior horizontal equipped with removal of impurities net（e1）With separation of solid and liquid net（b1）, the removal of impurities net
（e1）Positioned at the separation of solid and liquid net（b1）Top, the removal of impurities net（e1）Mesh number be less than the separation of solid and liquid net（b1）'s
Mesh number, the separation of solid and liquid net（b1）The knockout drum ontology of lower section（1）It is equipped with liquid discharge pipe（2）, the removal of impurities net
（e1）With the separation of solid and liquid net（b1）Between the knockout drum ontology（1）It is equipped with discharge port（c1）, the discharge port（c1）
It is equipped with control lock（d1）.
3. fly maggot automatic breeding system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The base-material classifying screen（h）Packet
Classifying screen ontology is included, vibrating motor is equipped with below the classifying screen ontology, is set between the vibrating motor and the classifying screen ontology
There is shock-absorbing spring, the classifying screen body interior is horizontally disposed Screening Network（3）With retention plate（4）, the Screening Network（3）It is located at
The retention plate（4）Top, the retention plate（4）It is equipped with spout hole, the retention plate（4）The classifying screen ontology of lower section
It is equipped with discharging of waste liquid pipe（6）, the retention plate（4）With the Screening Network（3）Between the classifying screen ontology be equipped with it is small
Base-material floss hole（7）, the Screening Network（3）The classifying screen ontology of top is equipped with big base-material floss hole（8）, the big base-material
Floss hole（8）It is connected with the pulverizer（i）.
4. a kind of cultural method based on fly maggot automatic breeding system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that by as follows
Step is cultivated：
1. collecting base-material；
2. utilizing the separation of solid and liquid tank（m）It is separated by solid-liquid separation the base-material of collection to obtain solid base and liquid base material；
3. by step 2. gained solid base utilize the conveyer（f）It is transported to base-material classifying screen（h）Place, in the process
Utilize the conveyer（f）The deironing apparatus of top（g）Remove the iron class impurity in solid base；
4. utilizing the base-material classifying screen（h）Base-material is further subjected to size fractionation processing, base-material is divided into big base-material and small
The liquid base material of base-material and bottom；
5. by step 4. in the big base-material of gained put into the pulverizer（i）Middle crushing, by base-material and the step after crushing 4. in
The small base-material of gained mixes, and obtains mixed resin；
6. mixed resin is put into the comprehensive adjustment tank（j）In, the pH value of mixed resin is adjusted to 6.2-6.8, is obtained in micro-
Acid base-material；
7. in the comprehensive adjustment tank（j）In be passed through 100 DEG C of steam and carry out sterilizing, disinfection time is at least 30 points
Clock；
8. the base-material after sterilizing is put into the fly maggot automatic breeding device（k）Middle cultivation fly maggot.
5. cultural method according to claim 4, feature exist：Step 1. described in base-material be food market in it is organic
Organic waste after waste material, the food garbage of catering industry and leftover bits and pieces, chicken farm or the excreta on pig farm or processing of farm products
Material.
6. cultural method according to claim 5, feature exist：By step 2. with step 4. in gained liquid base material use
In cultivation fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas.
7. cultural method according to claim 6, feature exist：By the cultivation waste material centralized collection after cultivation fly maggot, and
The waste material of collection is separated by solid-liquid separation, wherein the liquid material of gained is for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or production biogas, gained
Solid waste be used for breeding earthworm.
8. cultural method according to claim 7, feature exist：Simultaneously by the wormcast centralized collection generated after breeding earthworm
Organic fertiliser granulates are made using granulator.
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105961341A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent fly breeding room |
| CN107047479A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所（中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心） | One breeding fly cage |
| CN107484720B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2023-05-26 | 重庆星溪海农业科技有限责任公司 | Wild-like ecological centipede cultivation system and cultivation method |
| CN107736309B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-11-06 | 罗乌支 | Method for breeding high-fat fly maggots |
| CN107824605B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 中南大学 | Automatic treatment system for organic waste biological utilization technology |
| CN108605899A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-02 | 上海元始环境科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage fly maggot breeding automatic production line and its application method |
| GB2574414B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2022-11-02 | Derks Lou | Automated worm line |
| CN110051021B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-11-10 | 海南广军实业有限公司 | Biological maggot protein standard industrial production device and working method thereof |
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