CN105638576A - Automated fly maggot breeding system and method - Google Patents
Automated fly maggot breeding system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638576A CN105638576A CN201610023201.2A CN201610023201A CN105638576A CN 105638576 A CN105638576 A CN 105638576A CN 201610023201 A CN201610023201 A CN 201610023201A CN 105638576 A CN105638576 A CN 105638576A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses an automated fly maggot breeding system and method. The breeding system comprises a solid liquid separation tank and a base material sizing screen, a conveyor is arranged between the solid liquid separation tank and the base material sizing screen, an iron removing device is arranged above the conveyor, a material discharging opening of the base material sizing screen is connected with a pulverizer, a material discharging opening of the pulverizer is connected with a comprehensive adjusting tank, and a material discharging opening of the comprehensive adjusting tank is connected with an automated fly maggot breeding device; the automated fly maggot breeding method includes the steps of base material collection, solid liquid separation, base material sizing, crushing, pH value adjusting, sterilizing, fly maggot breeding, waste treatment and the like. By the adoption of the whole breeding system and method, the mechanical degree is high, labor intensity of personnel is greatly lowered, the base material for breeding is from waste materials or leftovers of all industries, production cost of the whole breeding system is lowered, the treatment of various types of waste of all industries are facilitated, and the whole breeding process is biological, environmentally friendly and high in sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fly maggot breeding field, it is specifically related to a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system and cultural method.
Background technology
Fly maggot is the larva of fly, mainly multiply in harmless organic waste material, take food organic matter, for complete metamorphosis insect, all one's life experiences into fly, ovum, larva, pupa four-stage, fly maggot is nutritious, good palatability, containing the necessary multiple amino acids of animal body and lipid acid, and containing a large amount of VITAMIN and trace element, it it is the protein source of a kind of high-quality, Bai Gang etc. point out, the nutritive ingredient of fly maggot powder is comprehensive, especially higher as its feature taking gross protein value, content is 62.52%, fat in addition, total reducing sugar is also all higher, it is respectively 18.05% and 2.87%, ash oontent is 6.14%, the indispensable amino acid composition of fly maggot powder albumen is complete, amino acid reaches more than 16 kinds, wherein indispensable amino acid total amount is 2.3 times of fish meal, methionine content is 2.7 times of fish meal, lysine content is 2.6 times of fish meal, according to the reference protein matter mode evaluation that FAO-WHO proposes, it is 47.72% that the indispensable amino acid of fly maggot powder accounts for total hydrogen base acid amount content, the ratio of indispensable amino acid and non-essential amino acid is 0.91, in the lipid acid of fly maggot powder, unsaturated fatty acid content enriches is 58.50%, wherein indispensable fatty acid content is 24.89%, mainly linolic acid, fly maggot powder is also containing multiple mineral element and VITAMIN, and content enriches, iron, zinc, calcium, selenium content is respectively 268.0, 159.0, 3.1 and 8.9mg/kg, vitamin A, D, E content is respectively 727.8, 131.0 and 10.0mg/100g.
In sum, fly maggot nutritive ingredient is comprehensive, and easily absorbed, can strengthen and be supported animal physique, improve its resistibility and immunizing power, the growth and breeding speed of fly maggot is extremely fast, within about 12-15 days, complete a growth cycle, within the scope of suitable temperature, temperature is more high, reproduction speed is more fast, propagate artificially, when measuring little, do not need how much equipment, indoor and outdoor, rural area, city all can cultivate, the cultivation of current housefly can be divided into the cultivation of aseptic fly-maggot and cultivation two kinds of methods of common fly maggot, the output height of aseptic fly-maggot, nutritive value height, aseptic, odorless, practical, but need higher technology, the aquaculture cost of common wild fly is low, convenient, easy, but output is low, output must could be improved through the domesticating and cultivating in seven generations, and environment had certain pollution, and the automatization of two kinds of fly maggot breeding modes, mechanize, batch production degree is all not high, popularization suitability is low.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, one of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of applicable in the fly maggot automatic breeding system of batch production, mass-producing.
The two of the object of the present invention be to provide a kind of applicable in batch production, mass-producing, the fly maggot automatic breeding method of ecological, environmental protective.
An object of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system, its key is: comprise solid-liquid separation tank and base-material sizing screen, it is provided with transfer roller between described solid-liquid separation tank and base-material sizing screen, it is provided with deironing apparatus above this transfer roller, the discharge port of described base-material sizing screen is connected with pulverizer, the discharge port of described pulverizer is connected with comprehensive adjustment tank, and the discharge port of described comprehensive adjustment tank is connected with fly maggot automatic breeding device.
The useful effect adopting the technical program is the fly maggot breeding system that the technical program provides a kind of systematize, this system substantially increases the mechanization degree of fly maggot breeding, reduce labour intensity, and the waste material after cultivation fly maggot can be carried out ecology process, not only environmental protection but also can turn waste into wealth and improve the economic productivity of this system.
As preferably: above-mentioned solid-liquid separation tank comprises separating tank body, in this separating tank body, level is provided with removal of impurities net and solid-liquid separation net, described removal of impurities net is positioned at the top of described solid-liquid separation net, the order number of described removal of impurities net is less than the order number of described solid-liquid separation net, the described separating tank body of described solid-liquid separation side off the net is provided with liquid discharge pipe, described separating tank body between described removal of impurities net and described solid-liquid separation net is provided with discharge port, and this discharge port is provided with control lock. Adopting the useful effect of this scheme to be utilize separating tank to carry out solid-liquid separation, the simple input cost of whole equipment is low, and the liquid bottom separating tank is discharged by liquid discharge pipe and focused on not only convenient but also environmental protection.
Above-mentioned base-material sizing screen comprises sizing screen body, it is provided with vibration motor below this sizing screen body, it is provided with anti-vibrating spring between described vibration motor and described sizing screen body, described sizing screen body interior has been horizontally disposed with Screening Network and has retained plate, described Screening Network retains above plate described in being positioned at, the described plate that retains is provided with overflow weir, described retain the described sizing screen body below plate and it is provided with discharging of waste liquid pipe, the described described sizing screen body retained between plate and described Screening Network is provided with little base-material discharge outlet, described sizing screen body above described Screening Network is provided with big base-material discharge outlet, this big base-material discharge outlet is connected with described pulverizer. the useful effect of this scheme is adopted to be, by base-material sizing screen, solid base is carried out classification, fragmenting bulk solid base can carry out acid-alkali accommodation more further if desired, be conducive to the Homogeneous phase mixing of buffer reagent and the base-material added during acid-alkali accommodation, discharging storing the waste liquid being contained in base-material inside further during base-material classification, the waste liquid of discharge enters sizing screen body bottom by the overflow weir retained on plate and crosses discharging of waste liquid pipe and discharge.
Above-mentioned fly maggot automatic breeding device comprises at least one fly maggot breeding bed, if the side of this fly maggot breeding bed is provided with maggot collection box, another side of described fly maggot breeding bed is provided with at least one heating unit, described heating unit is fan heater, this fan heater is from described fly maggot breeding bed side to another side-blown hot blast, the two ends of described fly maggot breeding bed are respectively equipped with described fan heater, this fan heater is from one end portion's blowing hot-air wherein of described fly maggot breeding bed, the air port place that goes out of described fan heater is provided with out air port control end lid, it is provided with ultraviolet germicidal and strong light above described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light and described fan heater are positioned at the same side of described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light is arranged on above the side of described fly maggot breeding bed along its length,
Described fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in housing, it has been horizontally disposed with shading net in described housing, housing above this shading net is formed into fly living quarters, housing below described shading net forms fly maggot breeding site, it is provided with endless belt conveyor in described fly maggot breeding site, the conveying belt of described endless belt conveyor forms described fly maggot breeding bed, if described maggot collection box is arranged on the side of described endless belt conveyor along its length, another side of described endless belt conveyor is evenly provided with three described fan heaters, three described fan heaters go out air port just to described endless belt conveyor, if being provided with along its length between described maggot collection box and endless belt conveyor and leading maggot plate, that this leads maggot plate while be resisted against on described fly maggot breeding bed, if this other side leading maggot plate is positioned at above the case mouth of described maggot collection box.
The useful effect of employing the technical program is into fly and fly maggot is isolated in two independent spaces lives, the base-material of fly maggot breeding is laid on endless belt conveyor, the paving of base-material is put and is discharged and automatically completed by endless belt conveyor, labour intensity is low, working efficiency height, need the conveying belt that can utilize fan heater heating endless belt conveyor when being separated fly maggot, it is subject to the fly maggot that bottom thermal source drives to lead maggot plate from the inclination of trend eminence and creep, if then can automatically fall in maggot collection box when maggot panel edges is led in inclination when fly maggot crawls into, thus complete being separated and the automatic collection of fly maggot of fly maggot and base-material, the strong light simultaneously installed can form synergistic effect with fan heater, quickening fly maggot is separated with base-material, improve fly maggot collection effciency, reduce further labour intensity, improve production efficiency, in addition fly maggot with become fly growth and breeding in closed housing, environmental pollution is little to external world.
The two of the object of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of fly maggot automatic breeding method, its key is to cultivate as follows:
1. base-material is collected;
2. utilize described solid-liquid separation tank that the base-material of collection is carried out solid-liquid separation and obtain solid base and liquid base material;
3. solid base by step 2. gained utilizes described transfer roller to be transported to described base-material sizing screen place, utilizes the described deironing apparatus above described transfer roller to remove the iron class impurity in solid base in the process;
4. utilizing described base-material sizing screen that base-material carries out size stage treatment further, base-material is divided into big base-material and the liquid base material of little base-material and bottom;
5. the big base-material of step 4. gained is dropped in described pulverizer and pulverize, the little base-material of the base-material after pulverizing and step 4. middle gained is mixed, obtains mixed resin;
6. mixed resin is dropped in described comprehensive adjustment tank, regulate the pH value of mixed resin to 6.2-6.8, obtain the base-material in subacidity;
7. leading to the steam into 100 DEG C in described comprehensive adjustment tank and carry out sterilization and disinfection, disinfection time is at least 30 minutes;
8. the base-material after sterilization and disinfection is dropped in described fly maggot automatic breeding device and cultivate fly maggot.
The useful effect of employing the technical program is cultivation base-material after treatment is the aseptic base-material of subacidity, can not bring external germ into and cause fly maggot group ill with during its cultivation fly maggot, be conducive to improving the output capacity of fly maggot breeding.
As preferably: step 1. described in base-material be the organic waste materials after the organic waste materials in field, food market, the food garbage of catering industry and the movement on tankage, poulty house or pig farm or processing of farm products. Adopt the useful effect of this scheme to be make full use of the dead meal that every profession and trade produces, turn waste into wealth, be not only conducive to reducing production cost but also ecological, environmental protective.
Step 2. with step 4. in gained liquid base material for cultivate fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produce biogas. Directly discharge contaminate environment if the useful effect adopting this scheme is the liquid base material isolated in base-material, and liquid base material its discharge place nutritious must grow thickly and the biological group of surrounding may be produced serious healthy effect by bacterium, if by liquid base material for the production of biogas not only environmental protection but also economical, if for breeding earthworm, earthworm is that high protein animal can be used for the economic animals such as culturing rice field eel, and the wormcast produced after breeding earthworm is again good organic fertilizer.
By the cultivation waste material centralized collection after cultivation fly maggot, and the cultivation waste material of collection being carried out solid-liquid separation, wherein the liquid material of gained for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produces biogas, and the solid waste of gained is used for breeding earthworm. If the useful effect adopting this scheme is that if for breeding earthworm, earthworm is that high protein animal can be used for the economic animals such as culturing rice field eel by liquid material for the production of biogas not only environmental protection but also economical.
By the wormcast centralized collection produced after breeding earthworm and utilize nodulizer to make organic fertilizer particle. Adopting the useful effect of this scheme to be wormcast is good organic fertilizer, if can use it for farmland farming after wormcast is made the organic fertilizer of particulate state further, plants all kinds of cash crop, and whole breeding process ecological, environmental protective, sustainable developability is strong.
Useful effect: adopt and the invention has the beneficial effects as follows whole cultivating system and cultural method mechanization degree height, greatly reduce the labour intensity of personnel, cultivate dead meal or tankage that base-material used is every profession and trade, both the production cost of whole cultivating system had been reduced, assistance every profession and trade has processed all kinds of waste and has turned waste into wealth again, the dead meal that cultivation fly maggot produces also is utilized further, whole breeding process mechanize, level of automation height, waste zero release, ecological, environmental protective, sustainable developability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fly maggot automatic breeding system;
Fig. 2 is solid-liquid separation jar structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is base-material sizing screen structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the outside structural representation of fly maggot automatic breeding device;
Fig. 5 is fly maggot automatic breeding device internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is fan heater structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the schema of fly maggot automatic breeding method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding system, comprise solid-liquid separation tank m and base-material sizing screen h, it is provided with transfer roller f between described solid-liquid separation tank m and base-material sizing screen h, it is provided with deironing apparatus g above this transfer roller f, this deironing apparatus g is magnet, the discharge port of described base-material sizing screen h is connected with pulverizer i, the discharge port of described pulverizer i is connected with comprehensive adjustment tank j, this comprehensive adjustment tank j is a sealable tank body, and the discharge port of described comprehensive adjustment tank j is connected with fly maggot automatic breeding device k.
Described solid-liquid separation tank m comprises separating tank body 1, in this separating tank body 1, level is provided with removal of impurities net e1 and solid-liquid separation net b1, described removal of impurities net e1 is positioned at the top of described solid-liquid separation net b1, the order number of described removal of impurities net e1 is less than the order number of described solid-liquid separation net b1, the screen cloth diameter of described removal of impurities net e1 is preferably 0.5-3 centimetre, the screen cloth diameter of described solid-liquid separation net b1 is preferably 0.1-2.5 centimetre, described separating tank body 1 below described solid-liquid separation net b1 is provided with liquid discharge pipe 2, described separating tank body 1 between described removal of impurities net e1 and described solid-liquid separation net b1 is provided with discharge port c1, this discharge port c1 is provided with control lock d1.
Described base-material sizing screen h comprises sizing screen body, it is provided with vibration motor below this sizing screen body, it is provided with anti-vibrating spring between described vibration motor and described sizing screen body, described sizing screen body interior has been horizontally disposed with Screening Network 3 and has retained plate 4, described Screening Network 3 retains above plate 4 described in being positioned at, the described plate 4 that retains is provided with overflow weir, described retain the described sizing screen body below plate 4 and it is provided with discharging of waste liquid pipe 6, the order number of described Screening Network 3 is preferably 1-5 order, the described described sizing screen body retained between plate 4 and described Screening Network 3 is provided with little base-material discharge outlet 7, described sizing screen body above described Screening Network 3 is provided with big base-material discharge outlet 8, this big base-material discharge outlet 8 is connected with described pulverizer i.
Described fly maggot at least one fly maggot breeding bed of automatic breeding device k, if the side of this fly maggot breeding bed is provided with maggot collection box a4, another side of described fly maggot breeding bed is provided with at least one heating unit, described heating unit is fan heater a13, this fan heater a13 is from described fly maggot breeding bed side to another side-blown hot blast, the two ends of described fly maggot breeding bed are respectively equipped with described fan heater a13, this fan heater a13 is from one end portion's blowing hot-air wherein of described fly maggot breeding bed, the a131 place, air port that goes out of described fan heater a13 is provided with out air port control end lid a132, ultraviolet germicidal a15 and strong light a14 it is provided with above described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light a14 and described fan heater a13 is positioned at the same side of described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light a14 is arranged on above the side of described fly maggot breeding bed along its length.
Described fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in housing a1, it has been horizontally disposed with shading net a2 in described housing a1, housing a1 above this shading net a2 is formed into fly living quarters, housing a1 below described shading net a2 forms fly maggot breeding site, it is provided with two endless belt conveyor a3 in described fly maggot breeding site, the conveying belt of two described endless belt conveyor a3 forms described fly maggot breeding bed respectively, if described maggot collection box a4 is arranged on the side of described endless belt conveyor a3 along its length, another side of described endless belt conveyor a3 is evenly provided with three described fan heater a13, three described fan heater a13 go out air port just to described endless belt conveyor a3, if being provided with along its length between described maggot collection box a4 and endless belt conveyor a3 and leading maggot plate a5, this leads maggot plate a5's while be resisted against on described fly maggot breeding bed, if this other side leading maggot plate a5 is positioned at above the case mouth of described maggot collection box a4.
It can also be seen that from figure, it is provided with into fly in described one-tenth fly living quarters and perches cage a16 and means of illumination a8, described one-tenth fly perches and is provided with into fly feeding dish a9 and water fountain below cage a16, it is provided with waterworks a10 and air exhausting device a11 in described fly maggot breeding site, described waterworks a10 is positioned at the top of described endless belt conveyor a3, described air exhausting device a11 is positioned at one end of described endless belt conveyor a3, the conveying belt width of described endless belt conveyor a3 is preferably 1 meter, the spacing leading maggot plate a5 described in the described fan heater a13 distance at described endless belt conveyor a3 two ends is preferably 60 centimetres, described leading is provided with anti-skid cloth on maggot plate a5, described housing a1 outside is provided with hopper a6, it is outside that the opening for feed of this hopper a6 is positioned at described housing a1, the top of described hopper a6 is provided with base-material pulverizer a12, the discharge port of this base-material pulverizer a12 is positioned at directly over the opening for feed of described hopper a6, the bucket body of described hopper a6 inserts in described housing a1 and its discharge port is positioned at above described endless belt conveyor a3, one end of described endless belt conveyor a3 is provided with and meets hopper a7, this meets hopper a7 and is positioned at below the end of described endless belt conveyor a3.
Need can be dropped into by base-material in described base-material pulverizer a12 when adding base-material, base-material enters on the conveying belt of described endless belt conveyor a3 by described hopper a6 after described base-material pulverizer a12 pulverizes, can start to cultivate fly maggot after being evenly paved with one layer of base-material on the conveying belt of described endless belt conveyor a3, fly maggot breeding process add wet by described waterworks a10 to base-material, and by described air exhausting device a11, the peculiar smell in fly maggot breeding region is discharged, described ultraviolet germicidal a15 can be opened at set intervals to base-material sterilization, guarantee asepticization of fly maggot breeding process, drive when needs are concentrated and described strong light a14 can be opened when collecting fly maggot, described strong light a14 along described endless belt conveyor a3 width with the speed of 3 ms/h gradually described in lead maggot plate a5 direction and move, open described fan heater a13 in addition simultaneously, under the effect of described fan heater a13, the temperature of the conveying belt of endless belt conveyor a3 and the base-material on it will rise gradually, when rise in temperature is to about 39 DEG C, part fly maggot starts guide maggot plate a5 direction and creeps, when rise in temperature is to about 41 DEG C, major part fly maggot starts guide maggot plate a5 direction and flees from, when rise in temperature is to about 43 DEG C, base-material on endless belt conveyor a3 does not have fly maggot substantially, if fly maggot is all fallen in maggot collection box a4 by leading maggot plate a5, this completes the automatic collection of fly maggot, complete fly maggot collect after by described endless belt conveyor a3 by cultivation after useless base-material enter described in connect centralized collection in hopper a7, and migrate out fly maggot breeding site further and start next and take turns fly maggot breeding.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 7, a kind of fly maggot automatic breeding method, specifically carries out as follows:
1. collecting base-material, described base-material is the organic waste materials after the organic waste materials in field, food market, the food garbage of catering industry and the movement on tankage, poulty house or pig farm and processing of farm products.
2. utilize described solid-liquid separation tank m that the base-material of collection is carried out solid-liquid separation and obtain solid base and liquid base material, liquid base material wherein is for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produces biogas, if produce biogas can directly for resident, if for breeding earthworm can by the wormcast centralized collection produced after breeding earthworm and utilize nodulizer to make organic fertilizer particle;
3. solid base by step 2. gained utilizes described transfer roller f to be transported to described base-material sizing screen h place, utilizes the described deironing apparatus g above described transfer roller f to remove the iron class impurity in solid base in the process;
4. utilize described base-material sizing screen h that base-material carries out size stage treatment further, base-material is divided into big base-material and the liquid base material of little base-material and bottom, wherein liquid base material for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produces biogas, if produce biogas can for resident directly, if for breeding earthworm can by the wormcast centralized collection produced after breeding earthworm and utilize nodulizer to make organic fertilizer particle;
5. by step 4. in the big base-material of gained drop in pulverizer i and pulverize, the little base-material of the base-material after pulverizing and step 4. middle gained is mixed, obtains mixed resin;
6. mixed resin is dropped in described comprehensive adjustment tank j, regulate the pH value of mixed resin to 6.2-6.8, obtain the base-material in subacidity;
7. leading to the steam into 100 DEG C in described comprehensive adjustment tank j and carry out sterilization and disinfection, disinfection time is at least 30 minutes;
8. the base-material after sterilization and disinfection is dropped in described fly maggot automatic breeding device k and cultivate fly maggot; by the cultivation waste material centralized collection after cultivation fly maggot; and the waste material of collection is carried out solid-liquid separation; wherein the liquid material of gained for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produces biogas; the solid waste of gained be used for breeding earthworm, by the wormcast centralized collection produced after breeding earthworm and utilize nodulizer to make organic fertilizer particle.
The links such as the transport that relates in this cultivating system and cultural method, pulverizing, lamp control, heating or device all adopt same automation control system.
Claims (9)
1. a fly maggot automatic breeding system, it is characterized in that: comprise solid-liquid separation tank (m) and base-material sizing screen (h), it is provided with transfer roller (f) between described solid-liquid separation tank (m) and base-material sizing screen (h), this transfer roller (f) top is provided with deironing apparatus (g), the discharge port of described base-material sizing screen (h) is connected with pulverizer (i), the discharge port of described pulverizer (i) is connected with comprehensive adjustment tank (j), and the discharge port of described comprehensive adjustment tank (j) is connected with fly maggot automatic breeding device (k).
2. fly maggot automatic breeding system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solid-liquid separation tank (m) comprises separating tank body (1), this separating tank body (1) interior level is provided with removal of impurities net (e1) and solid-liquid separation net (b1), described removal of impurities net (e1) is positioned at the top of described solid-liquid separation net (b1), the order number of described removal of impurities net (e1) is less than the order number of described solid-liquid separation net (b1), the described separating tank body (1) of described solid-liquid separation net (b1) lower section is provided with liquid discharge pipe (2), described separating tank body (1) between described removal of impurities net (e1) and described solid-liquid separation net (b1) is provided with discharge port (c1), this discharge port (c1) is provided with control lock (d1).
3. fly maggot automatic breeding system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described base-material sizing screen (h) comprises sizing screen body, it is provided with vibration motor below this sizing screen body, it is provided with anti-vibrating spring between described vibration motor and described sizing screen body, described sizing screen body interior has been horizontally disposed with Screening Network (3) and has retained plate (4), described Screening Network (3) retains plate (4) top described in being positioned at, the described plate (4) that retains is provided with overflow weir, the described described sizing screen body retaining plate (4) lower section is provided with discharging of waste liquid pipe (6), the described described sizing screen body retained between plate (4) and described Screening Network (3) is provided with little base-material discharge outlet (7), the described sizing screen body of described Screening Network (3) top is provided with big base-material discharge outlet (8), this big base-material discharge outlet (8) is connected with described pulverizer (i).
4. fly maggot automatic breeding system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fly maggot automatic breeding device (k) comprises at least one fly maggot breeding bed, if the side of this fly maggot breeding bed is provided with maggot collection box (a4), another side of described fly maggot breeding bed is provided with at least one heating unit, described heating unit is fan heater (a13), this fan heater (a13) is from described fly maggot breeding bed side to another side-blown hot blast, the two ends of described fly maggot breeding bed are respectively equipped with described fan heater (a13), this fan heater (a13) is from one end portion's blowing hot-air wherein of described fly maggot breeding bed, air port (a131) place that goes out of described fan heater (a13) is provided with out air port control end lid (a132), ultraviolet germicidal (a15) and strong light (a14) it is provided with above described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light (a14) and described fan heater (a13) are positioned at the same side of described fly maggot breeding bed, described strong light (a14) is arranged on above the side of described fly maggot breeding bed along its length,
Described fly maggot breeding bed is arranged in housing (a1), shading net (a2) it has been horizontally disposed with in described housing (a1), the housing (a1) of this shading net (a2) top is formed into fly living quarters, the housing (a1) of described shading net (a2) lower section forms fly maggot breeding site, it is provided with endless belt conveyor (a3) in described fly maggot breeding site, the conveying belt of described endless belt conveyor (a3) forms described fly maggot breeding bed, if described maggot collection box (a4) is arranged on the side of described endless belt conveyor (a3) along its length, another side of described endless belt conveyor (a3) is evenly provided with three described fan heaters (a13), three described fan heaters (a13) go out air port just to described endless belt conveyor (a3), if being provided with along its length between described maggot collection box (a4) and endless belt conveyor (a3) and leading maggot plate (a5), that this leads maggot plate (a5) while be resisted against on described fly maggot breeding bed, this lead maggot plate (a5) if the other side be positioned at above the case mouth of described maggot collection box (a4).
5. one kind based on the fly maggot automatic breeding method described in the arbitrary item of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that cultivate as follows:
1. base-material is collected;
2. utilize described solid-liquid separation tank (m) that the base-material of collection is carried out solid-liquid separation and obtain solid base and liquid base material;
3. solid base by step 2. gained utilizes described transfer roller (f) to be transported to base-material sizing screen (h) place, utilizes the iron class impurity that the described deironing apparatus (g) of described transfer roller (f) top removes in solid base in the process;
4. utilizing described base-material sizing screen (h) that base-material carries out size stage treatment further, base-material is divided into big base-material and the liquid base material of little base-material and bottom;
5. by step 4. in the big base-material of gained drop in described pulverizer (i) and pulverize, the little base-material of the base-material after pulverizing and step 4. middle gained is mixed, obtains mixed resin;
6. mixed resin is dropped in described comprehensive adjustment tank (j), regulate the pH value of mixed resin to 6.2-6.8, obtain the base-material in subacidity;
7. leading to the steam into 100 DEG C in described comprehensive adjustment tank (j) and carry out sterilization and disinfection, disinfection time is at least 30 minutes;
8. the base-material after sterilization and disinfection is dropped into cultivation fly maggot in described fly maggot automatic breeding device (k).
6. fly maggot automatic breeding method according to claim 5, its feature exists: step 1. described in base-material be the organic waste materials after the organic waste materials in field, food market, the food garbage of catering industry and the movement on tankage, poulty house or pig farm or processing of farm products.
7. fly maggot automatic breeding method according to claim 5 or 6, its feature exists: by step 2. with step 4. in the liquid base material of gained be used for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or producing biogas.
8. fly maggot automatic breeding method according to claim 7, its feature exists: by the cultivation waste material centralized collection after cultivation fly maggot, and the waste material of collection is carried out solid-liquid separation, wherein the liquid material of gained for cultivating fly maggot, breeding earthworm or produces biogas, and the solid waste of gained is used for breeding earthworm.
9. fly maggot automatic breeding method according to claim 8, its feature exists: by the wormcast centralized collection produced after breeding earthworm and utilize nodulizer to make organic fertilizer particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610023201.2A CN105638576B (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Fly maggot automatic breeding system and cultural method |
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| CN105961341A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent fly breeding room |
| CN107047479A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所（中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心） | One breeding fly cage |
| CN107484720A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-19 | 重庆星溪海农业科技有限责任公司 | Imitative Wild ecological centipede cultivating system and cultural method |
| CN107736309A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-27 | 罗乌支 | A kind of cultural method containing higher fatty acid fly maggot |
| CN108605899A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-02 | 上海元始环境科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage fly maggot breeding automatic production line and its application method |
| CN110051021A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-26 | 海南广军实业有限公司 | A kind of biology maggot protein standard industrial process units and its working method |
| CN112512312A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2021-03-16 | 劳·德克斯 | Automatic earthworm production line |
| CN107824605B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 中南大学 | Automatic treatment system for organic waste biological utilization technology |
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| CN108605899A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-02 | 上海元始环境科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage fly maggot breeding automatic production line and its application method |
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