CN105399541A - Flower fertilizer - Google Patents
Flower fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105399541A CN105399541A CN201510978125.6A CN201510978125A CN105399541A CN 105399541 A CN105399541 A CN 105399541A CN 201510978125 A CN201510978125 A CN 201510978125A CN 105399541 A CN105399541 A CN 105399541A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flower fertilizer which is characterized by comprising the following ingredients (by weight): 10-20 parts of phosphogypsum, 10-20 parts of borax, 10-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10-15 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 15-25 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-6 parts of calcium sulfate, 2-6 parts of ammonium chloride, 2-6 parts of ferric sulfate and 2-6 parts of bone meal. The flower fertilizer provided by the invention has a reasonable formula, and contains sufficient nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer. Borax in the formula is colorless semitransparent crystal or white crystalline powder, has a strong bactericidal effect and can effectively prevent insects from invading flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of enhancing soil fertility, prevent pest attacks flowers, make the flower fertilizer that flowers grow vigorously.
Background technology
Flowers are the same with other plant, at its growing period, need a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassic fertilizer.Current city flowers fan is usually for the fertilizer of growing flower is worried.Someone suffers from nothing fertilizer and uses some effect chemical fertilizer to flowers, and result have impact on flower growth greatly, and in fact, the fertilizer of growing flower is all everywhere.
The fertilizer of plant produced, is divided into inorganic fertilizer and the large class of fertilizer two.Wherein inorganic fertilizer, is commonly called as " chemical fertilizer ", and this kind of fertilizer nutrient content is high, and element is single, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, sanitation and hygiene, use conveniently, but life-time service chemical fertilizer easily causes soil compaction, preferably mixes with fertilizer and uses, better effects if.Inorganic fertilizer is divided into nitrogenous fertilizer, such as urea, volatile salt, borax, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium chloride, nitrocalcite etc.; Phosphate fertilizer, such as calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphorus, multiplexly makes base manure additive, and fertilizer efficiency is slow; Potassium primary phosphate, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate are high density quick-acting fertilizer, and nitrogenous and potash fertilizer, can be used as topdressing and potash fertilizer, mainly contain Repone K, potassium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre etc., be quick acting fertilizer, can topdress and use.Use chemical fertilizer must be appropriate, concentration should control at 0.1%-0.3%, can not overrich, otherwise easy damage flowers offspring.Next is used chemical fertilizer and will pour water immediately.And fertilizer mainly contains human excrement, animal dung and various grouts, such as soya-bean cake, sesame paste slag, cottonseed cake etc., they contain abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element.Nitrogenous fertilizer has the effect with luxuriant foliage of promotion flowers; Phosphate fertilizer is mainly derived from bone meal, has and promotes that pattern is bright-coloured, the effect of fruit hypertrophy; Potash fertilizer is the fertilizer based on plant ash, has the effect promoting flowers limb and root system stalwartness.Application of organic fertilizers must by fermentation, and raw fertilizer easily damages flower root system.
Except the industrial fertilizer of plant produced, they are rolled up fertilizer by many wastes, detritus in family daily life in fact, also enough supply the need of potted flower.Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the dregs of a decoction are mainly contained in life.Wherein nitrogenous fertilizer promotes flowers root, stem, and the main fertilizer of leaf growth, those bean or pea that can not eat, peanut, melon seeds, and Semen Ricini, the oil plants such as XIAOMAZI make hand, are all good nitrogenous fertilizer raw materials.If by these thing fermentation maturities, thin up, waters in soil, and flowers will be impelled to grow up strong and sturdy.The raw material of phosphate fertilizer has fishbone, bone, eggshell, the lower water fish scale of fresh-water fishes, the hair cut, nail etc.These foreign material are mixed at Hua Tuli in right amount equably, or after fermentation maturity, thin up waters in engagement soil, will make flowers look gorgeous, light, fruit is plentiful.Application of potash fertilizer can make flowers increase opposing lodging, the ability of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Washing water of rice, surplus Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis, washing feeding bottle water, is all good potash fertilizer, the nitrogen also containing certain ingredients and phosphorus.And the dregs of a decoction are also good fertilizers for potted flowers, herbal medicine is the root of plant mostly, stem, leaf, flower, real, skin and fowl, beast, worm, the limbs of fish, internal organ or the body, and also have some mineral substance, the nitrogen needed for flower growth, phosphorus, potassium class fertilizer, has in Chinese medicine slag.According to test, with Chinese medicine slag when fertilizer kind flower out has growth soon, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, the feature that disease resistance is strong, flower is also opened bright-coloured, and fragrance is also more strong.Work as fertilizers for potted flowers with Chinese medicine slag, first the dregs of a decoction are dried and be ground into powdery, then be manured into soil, or the dregs of a decoction are loaded cylinder, in the containers such as alms bowl, mix into earth, then mix some water, macerate the preceding paragraph time, treat that the dregs of a decoction rot, re-use after becoming soil ulmin, generally all the dregs of a decoction are used as base fertilizer and use, flower has planted bonnet last layer earth, suitably can mix at any time according to the growth needs of flowers later.Make fertilizer with the dregs of a decoction and also want appropriate, put and how also can affect flower growth.
The fertilizer type being applicable to flowers is various, and flowers are because of the difference of its growing environment, and selecting its flower fertilizer also can be different.Such as some plantation flowers in booth, because of the difference of its temperature, humidity, illumination condition, just different with the flowers of plantation in flowerpot.As potted plant flowers more easily by pest attacks, so whether fertilizers for potted flowers can resist insect, just seem particularly important.
Publication number is CN101928169A, and publication date is that the Chinese patent literature on December 29th, 2010 discloses a kind of flower fertilizer, is made up of urea, polyvinyl alcohol, glycerol, ammonium sulfate, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, ferric sulfate, calcium sulfate.In this formula, vitriol is more, can affect soil property, and spoiled soil acid base equilibrium is unfavorable for the normal growth of flowers, and as potted plant flowers because growing environment is more harsh, so can cause pot flowers poor growth, easily withered phenomenon occurs.
Summary of the invention
It is unreasonable that the present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned flower fertilizer formula, and vitriol is more, can affect soil property, spoiled soil acid base equilibrium, be unfavorable for the defect of the normal growth of flowers, provide a kind of formula rationally, containing sufficient nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and prevent the fertilizer of pest attacks flowers.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of flower fertilizer, is characterized in that: the component comprising following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 10-20 part
Borax 10-20 part
Ammonium nitrate 10-15 part
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 10-15 part
Saltpetre 15-25 part
Calcium sulfate 2-6 part
Ammonium chloride 2-6 part
Ferric sulfate 2-6 part
Bone meal 2-6 part.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Phosphogypsum color of the present invention is canescence, and what have is yellow and lark, complex chemical composition, containing residual organophosphorus and composition and other inorganics such as inorganic phosphorus, fluorochemical and fluorine, potassium, sodium.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
The Advantageous Effects that the present invention brings is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
One, in the raw material that the present invention is used, borax is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, has very strong germicidal action, can effectively stop insect to the invasion and attack of flowers.
Two, in the raw material that the present invention is used, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, and its oxidation-resistance is strong, chemical stabilization, coordinates borax that disease worm can be prevented the invasion and attack of flowers.
Three, in the raw material that the present invention is used, saltpetre is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, for soil provides potassium ion, and can getting fat soil.
Four, in the raw material that the present invention is used, ammonium chloride is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, for soil provides a large amount of ammonia radical ion, improves soil, improves soil fertility.
Five, in the raw material that the present invention is used, bone meal is pale powder, is rich in tricalcium phosphate, gelatine and fat, can significantly improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 10 parts
Borax 10 parts
10 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 10 parts
15 parts, saltpetre
2 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 2 parts
2 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 2 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Phosphogypsum color of the present invention is canescence, and what have is yellow and lark, complex chemical composition, containing residual organophosphorus and composition and other inorganics such as inorganic phosphorus, fluorochemical and fluorine, potassium, sodium.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 12 parts
Borax 12 parts
12 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 12 parts
16 parts, saltpetre
3 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 3 parts
3 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 3 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 13 parts
Borax 15 parts
13 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 13 parts
18 parts, saltpetre
4 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 4 parts
4 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 4 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 4
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 15 parts
Borax 16 parts
14 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 14 parts
20 parts, saltpetre
4 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 5 parts
4 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 5 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 5
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 16 parts
Borax 18 parts
14 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 14 parts
22 parts, saltpetre
4 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 5 parts
4 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 5 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 6
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 17 parts
Borax 20 parts
15 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 15 parts
25 parts, saltpetre
5 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 6 parts
5 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 6 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 7
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 18 parts
Borax 20 parts
15 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 15 parts
25 parts, saltpetre
6 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 6 parts
5 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 6 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 8
A kind of flower fertilizer, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 20 parts
Borax 20 parts
15 parts, ammonium nitrate
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 15 parts
25 parts, saltpetre
6 parts, calcium sulfate
Ammonium chloride 6 parts
6 parts, ferric sulfate
Bone meal 6 parts.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Phosphogypsum color of the present invention is canescence, and what have is yellow and lark, complex chemical composition, containing residual organophosphorus and composition and other inorganics such as inorganic phosphorus, fluorochemical and fluorine, potassium, sodium.
Borax of the present invention is semi-transparent clear crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, and taste is salty, and proportion 1.73 loses whole crystal water when 380 DEG C; In soluble in water, glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax can slowly weathering at air; Colourless glass material is become during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the clear crystals of no color or smell or the small-particle in white, and have deliquescence, fusing point is 169.6 DEG C, and boiling point is 210 DEG C, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor, be insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or micro-salty white or creamy white crystals or granulated powders, water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, and taste is pungent and salty cool feeling; Micro-moisture absorption, water absorbability is little than SODIUMNITRATE, decomposes and oxygen of overflowing 400 DEG C time; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat time water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7, fusing point 334 DEG C.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, the salty cool and micro-hardship of taste, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 DEG C, ammonia and hydrogenchloride is dissociated into when 337.8 DEG C, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and in white dense smoke, not easily sink, also pole is not easily dissolved in water again; Be heated to 350 DEG C of distillations, boiling point 520 DEG C, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Claims (5)
1. a flower fertilizer, is characterized in that: the component comprising following parts by weight:
Phosphogypsum 10-20 part
Borax 10-20 part
Ammonium nitrate 10-15 part
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 10-15 part
Saltpetre 15-25 part
Calcium sulfate 2-6 part
Ammonium chloride 2-6 part
Ferric sulfate 2-6 part
Bone meal 2-6 part.
2. a kind of flower fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
3. a kind of flower fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phosphogypsum is 10 parts.
4. a kind of flower fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phosphogypsum is 20 parts, saltpetre is 25 parts.
5. a kind of flower fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described borax is 20 parts, ferric sulfate is 6 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510978125.6A CN105399541A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Flower fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510978125.6A CN105399541A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Flower fertilizer |
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|---|---|
| CN105399541A true CN105399541A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510978125.6A Pending CN105399541A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Flower fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258601A (en) * | 2016-10-16 | 2017-01-04 | 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 | Fructus Fici cottage breeding soil formula |
| CN106673792A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州苗林王绿色生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of perfume flower fertilizer |
| CN107445724A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-08 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of flower fertilizer |
| CN107698325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 成都天航智虹知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510978125.6A patent/CN105399541A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258601A (en) * | 2016-10-16 | 2017-01-04 | 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 | Fructus Fici cottage breeding soil formula |
| CN106673792A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州苗林王绿色生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of perfume flower fertilizer |
| CN107445724A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-08 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of flower fertilizer |
| CN107698325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 成都天航智虹知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |