CN103058787A - Potted plant anti-pest flower fertilizer - Google Patents
Potted plant anti-pest flower fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a potted plant anti-pest flower fertilizer which is characterized by comprising the following ingredients in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of borax, 10-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10-15 parts of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium, 15-25 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-6 parts of calcium sulfate, 2-6 parts of ammonium chloride, 2-6 parts of ferric sulfate and 2-6 parts of bone meal. The potted plant anti-pest flower fertilizer disclosed by the invention is reasonable in formula and contains sufficient nitrogenous fertilizers, phosphatic fertilizers and potash fertilizers; and borax in the formula is colorless semi-transparent crystal or white crystal powder and has strong bactericidal effect, so that pests are effectively prevented from invasion to flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of enhancing soil fertility, prevent insect invasion and attack flowers, the potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer that flowers are grown vigorously.
Background technology
Flowers are the same with other plant, at its growing period, need a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassic fertilizer.City flowers fan is usually anxious for the fertilizer of growing flower at present.Someone suffers from nothing fertilizer and uses some effect chemical fertilizer to flowers, and the result has affected flower growth greatly, and in fact, the fertilizer of growing flower all is everywhere.
The fertilizer of plant produced is divided into inorganic fertilizer and fertilizer two large classes.Wherein inorganic fertilizer is commonly called as " chemical fertilizer ", and this kind fertilizer nutrient content is high, and element is single, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, and sanitation and hygiene use conveniently, but the life-time service chemical fertilizer easily cause soil compaction, preferably mixes with fertilizer and uses better effects if.Inorganic fertilizer is divided into nitrogenous fertilizer, such as urea, volatile salt, borax, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium chloride, nitrocalcite etc.; Phosphate fertilizer, for example calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphorus, the multiplex base manure additive of doing, fertilizer efficiency is slow; Potassium primary phosphate, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate are the high density quick-acting fertilizer, and nitrogenous and potash fertilizer, can be used as and topdress and potash fertilizer, mainly contain Repone K, vitriolate of tartar, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre etc., are quick acting fertilizer, can topdress and use.Use the chemical fertilizer must be an amount of, concentration should be controlled at 0.1%-0.3%, can not overrich, otherwise easily damage the flowers offspring.Next is used chemical fertilizer and will pour water immediately.And fertilizer mainly contains human excrement, animal dung and various grouts, such as soya-bean cake, sesame paste slag, cottonseed cake etc., and they contain abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element.Nitrogenous fertilizer has the effect with luxuriant foliage of the flowers of promotion; Phosphate fertilizer is mainly derived from bone meal, has the pattern of promotion bright-coloured, the effect of fruit hypertrophy; Potash fertilizer is take plant ash as main fertilizer, and the effect that promotes flowers limb and root system stalwartness is arranged.Application of organic fertilizers must by fermentation, be given birth to fertile easily damage flower root system.
Except the industrial fertilizer of plant produced, many wastes, detritus in the family daily life roll up fertilizer with them in fact, also enough supply the need of potted flower.Mainly contain nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the dregs of a decoction in the life.Wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is to promote the flowers root, stem, and the main fertilizer of leaf growth, the bean or pea that those can not eat, peanut, melon seeds, and Semen Ricini, the oil plants such as XIAOMAZI are made hand, all are good nitrogenous fertilizer raw materials.If with these thing fermentation maturities, thin up waters in the soil, will impel flowers to grow up strong and sturdy.The raw material of phosphate fertilizer has fishbone, bone, eggshell, the lower water fish scale of fresh-water fishes, the hair of cutting, nail etc.These foreign material are mixed in right amount equably at Hua Tuli, and perhaps behind the fermentation maturity, thin up waters in the engagement soil, will make the flowers look gorgeous, light, and fruit is plentiful.Application of potash fertilizer can make flowers increase opposing lodging, the ability of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Washing water of rice, surplus Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis is washed feeding bottle water, all is good potash fertilizer, also contains nitrogen and the phosphorus of certain ingredients.And the dregs of a decoction also are good fertilizers for potted flowers, and herbal medicine is the root of plant mostly, stem, and leaf, flower, real, skin and fowl, beast, worm, the limbs of fish, internal organ or the body also have some mineral substance, the nitrogen that flower growth is required, phosphorus, potassium class fertilizer has in Chinese medicine slag.According to test, grow soon when fertilizer kind flower out has with Chinese medicine slag, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, the characteristics that disease resistance is strong, flower is also opened bright-colouredly, and fragrance is also more strong.Work as fertilizers for potted flowers with Chinese medicine slag, the dregs of a decoction are dried be ground into powdery first, be manured into soil again, the cylinder of perhaps dregs of a decoction being packed into, in the containers such as alms bowl, mix into earth, mix again some water, macerate the preceding paragraph time, treat that the dregs of a decoction rot, re-use after becoming soil ulmin, generally all the dregs of a decoction are used as base fertilizer and use, flower has been planted bonnet last layer earth, can suitably mix at any time according to the growth needs of flowers later on.Make fertilizer with the dregs of a decoction and also want an amount of, how put also can affect flower growth.
The fertilizer type that is fit to flowers is various, and flowers are because of the difference of its growing environment, and its flower fertilizer is selected also can be different.Such as some flowers of plantation in booth, because of the difference of its temperature, humidity, illumination condition, just different with the flowers of plantation in flowerpot.Attacked by insect as potted plant flowers are easier, so whether fertilizers for potted flowers can resist insect, just seem particularly important.
Publication number is CN 101928169A, is comprised of urea, polyvinyl alcohol, glycerol, ammonium sulfate, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, ferric sulfate, calcium sulfate for the Chinese patent literature of 2010.12.29 discloses a kind of flower fertilizer in open day.Vitriol is more in this prescription, can affect soil property, and the spoiled soil acid base equilibrium is unfavorable for the normal growths of flowers, as potted plant flowers because growing environment is more harsh, so can cause the pot flowers poor growth, easily withered phenomenon generation.
Summary of the invention
It is unreasonable that the present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned flower fertilizer prescription, vitriol is more, can affect soil property, the spoiled soil acid base equilibrium, the defective that is unfavorable for the normal growth of flowers, provide a kind of prescription reasonable, contain sufficient nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and prevent insect invasion and attack flowers, the potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer that flowers are grown vigorously.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
Borax 10-20 part
Ammonium nitrate 10-15 part
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 10-15 part
Saltpetre 15-25 part
Calcium sulfate 2-6 part
Ammonium chloride 2-6 part
Ferric sulfate 2-6 part
Bone meal 2-6 part.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
The useful technique effect that the present invention brings is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
One, borax is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder in the used raw material of the present invention, has very strong germicidal action, can effectively stop insect to the invasion and attack of flowers.
Two, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders in the used raw material of the present invention, and its oxidation-resistance is strong, and chemical stabilization cooperates borax can prevent that the disease worm is to the invasion and attack of flowers.
Three, saltpetre is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder in the used raw material of the present invention, for soil provides potassium ion, and can getting fat soil.
Four, ammonium chloride is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder in the used raw material of the present invention, for soil provides a large amount of ammonia radical ions, improves soil, improves soil fertility.
Five, bone meal is pale powder in the used raw material of the present invention, is rich in tricalcium phosphate, gelatine and fat, can significantly improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
10 parts of boraxs
10 parts in ammonium nitrate
10 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
15 parts in saltpetre
2 parts in calcium sulfate
2 parts of ammonium chlorides
2 parts in ferric sulfate
2 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 2
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
12 parts of boraxs
12 parts in ammonium nitrate
12 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
16 parts in saltpetre
3 parts in calcium sulfate
3 parts of ammonium chlorides
3 parts in ferric sulfate
3 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 3
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
15 parts of boraxs
13 parts in ammonium nitrate
13 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
18 parts in saltpetre
4 parts in calcium sulfate
4 parts of ammonium chlorides
4 parts in ferric sulfate
4 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 4
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
16 parts of boraxs
14 parts in ammonium nitrate
14 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
20 parts in saltpetre
4 parts in calcium sulfate
5 parts of ammonium chlorides
4 parts in ferric sulfate
5 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 5
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
18 parts of boraxs
14 parts in ammonium nitrate
14 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
22 parts in saltpetre
4 parts in calcium sulfate
5 parts of ammonium chlorides
4 parts in ferric sulfate
5 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 6
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
20 parts of boraxs
15 parts in ammonium nitrate
15 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
25 parts in saltpetre
5 parts in calcium sulfate
6 parts of ammonium chlorides
5 parts in ferric sulfate
6 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 7
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
20 parts of boraxs
15 parts in ammonium nitrate
15 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
25 parts in saltpetre
6 parts in calcium sulfate
6 parts of ammonium chlorides
5 parts in ferric sulfate
6 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Embodiment 8
Potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
20 parts of boraxs
15 parts in ammonium nitrate
15 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
25 parts in saltpetre
6 parts in calcium sulfate
6 parts of ammonium chlorides
6 parts in ferric sulfate
6 parts of bone meal.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Borax of the present invention is colourless translucent crystal or white crystalline powder, and odorless is distinguished the flavor of salty, loses whole crystal water during 1.73,380 ℃ of proportions; In soluble in water, the glycerine, be slightly soluble in alcohol; The aqueous solution is weakly alkaline, and borax is in slowly weathering of air; Become flint glass shape material during melting.
Ammonium nitrate of the present invention is the transparent crystallization of no color or smell or the small-particle that is white in color, and deliquescence is arranged, and fusing point is 169.6 ℃, and boiling point is 210 ℃, and soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ammoniacal liquor are insoluble to ether.
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of the present invention is tasteless odorless or little salty white or oyster white crystallization or granulated powders, and is water-soluble, is insoluble to ethanol, ether.
Saltpetre of the present invention is water white transparency prism-shaped or white particle or crystalline powder, the pungent and salty cool feeling that has of distinguishing the flavor of; Little moisture absorption, water absorbability are little than SODIUMNITRATE, decompose and effusion oxygen in the time of 400 ℃; 1g is dissolved in 2.8ml water, 0.5ml boiling water, 620ml ethanol, is dissolved in glycerine, is insoluble to dehydrated alcohol; Can absorb heat when water-soluble and reduce temperature, aqueous solution pH is about 7,334 ℃ of fusing points.
Ammonium chloride of the present invention is colourless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder, distinguish the flavor of salty cold and little hardship, water-soluble aobvious acidity, pH value generally about 5.6, relative density 1.527, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be dissolved in liquefied ammonia, be insoluble to acetone and ether, significantly volatilize when being heated to 100 ℃, 337.8 ℃ the time dissociate into ammonia and hydrogenchloride, meet cold after again chemical combination generate the minimum ammonium chloride of particle and the dense smoke that is white in color, be difficult for sinking, also extremely be difficult for being dissolved in again water; Be heated to 350 ℃ of distillations, 520 ℃ of boiling points, water absorbability is little, but also can moisture absorption caking at the rainy weather of humidity.
Claims (2)
1. potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer is characterized in that: the component that comprises following parts by weight:
Borax 10-20 part
Ammonium nitrate 10-15 part
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 10-15 part
Saltpetre 15-25 part
Calcium sulfate 2-6 part
Ammonium chloride 2-6 part
Ferric sulfate 2-6 part
Bone meal 2-6 part.
2. described potted plant anti-insect flower fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder or fishbone powder.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103304299A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-09-18 | 河南歌瑞农牧股份有限公司 | Flower fertilizer |
CN103739324A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 夏家志 | Nutrient fertilizer for planting flowers |
CN105542785A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Alkaline soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN107698325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 成都天航智虹知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer |
CN109400232A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011103251563A patent/CN103058787A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103304299A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2013-09-18 | 河南歌瑞农牧股份有限公司 | Flower fertilizer |
CN103739324A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 夏家志 | Nutrient fertilizer for planting flowers |
CN105542785A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Alkaline soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN107698325A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 成都天航智虹知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer |
CN109400232A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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