CN105383637A - Environment-friendly motor tricycle - Google Patents

Environment-friendly motor tricycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383637A
CN105383637A CN201510937995.9A CN201510937995A CN105383637A CN 105383637 A CN105383637 A CN 105383637A CN 201510937995 A CN201510937995 A CN 201510937995A CN 105383637 A CN105383637 A CN 105383637A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
axle
motor
sleeve
vehicle frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510937995.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅飞艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510937995.9A priority Critical patent/CN105383637A/en
Publication of CN105383637A publication Critical patent/CN105383637A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M23/00Transmissions characterised by use of other elements; Other transmissions
    • B62M23/02Transmissions characterised by use of other elements; Other transmissions characterised by the use of two or more dissimilar sources of power, e.g. transmissions for hybrid motorcycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly motor tricycle which comprises a frame rear axle, a frame installed on the frame rear axle, a driving motor, a motor tricycle engine and a speed changing box. The driving motor and the motor tricycle engine are installed on the frame. The motor tricycle engine drives the speed changing box, and the speed changing box drives the frame rear axle through a transmission shaft. A rotating sleeve with an opening in one end is fixed to the output end of the driving motor and sleeved with a first transmission part, and the first transmission part can slide on the rotating sleeve. A spring is arranged in the rotating sleeve, one end of the spring is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the spring is arranged on the sliding block in an ejecting mode. The motor tricycle further comprises an oil cylinder installed on the frame, and the output end of the oil cylinder is inserted into the rotating sleeve from the opening of the rotating sleeve and is arranged on the sliding block in an ejecting mode. The motor tricycle further comprises a second transmission part matched with the first transmission part, wherein the second transmission part drives the frame rear axle. The first transmission part drives the second transmission part through friction force. Thus, the driving mode can be flexibly selected according to different road situations and use demands, and thus environment-friendly transportation is achieved.

Description

A kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor-tricycle, particularly relate to the environmental protection motor-tricycle that a kind of oil electric mixed dynamic drives.
Background technology
(motor-tricycle is mainly divided into fuel oil motor-tricycle and driven by power motor-tricycle two kinds of forms at present, fuel vehicle uses fuel oil very easily to cause aerial contamination and noise to disturb residents in discharge and noise control, propulsion source requires that high city uses, small motor tricycle mostly is the combination area of city and country and vegetable grower's dish business uses, these certain customers mostly are and use night, noise and discharge cause certain pollution to urban environment, and pure electric motor tricycle is because its course continuation mileage is short, the demand of commerce and service sectors user greatly can not be met.Therefore, a kind ofly can either realize the motor-tricycle that energy-conserving and environment-protective can realize again unrestricted course continuation mileage and just become a kind of urgent demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be to provide a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle, solve one or more in above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle, comprise vehicle frame back axle, vehicle frame, drive motor, motor cycle engine and the change speed gear box be arranged on vehicle frame back axle, drive motor and motor cycle engine are arranged on vehicle frame; Motor cycle engine mouth is fixed with axle in second, second internal axle sleeve is provided with the second axle sleeve, in second, the rotating forward of axle can drive the second axle sleeve to rotate forward, and the second axle sleeve rotating forward can not drive axle in second to rotate forward, second sleeve end is fixed with the second transmission gear, the second transmission gear transfer gear box; Change speed gear box is by transmission shaft driven vehicle frame back axle; Drive motor mouth is fixed with one end open rotational sleeve, and rotational sleeve is arranged with the first Transmission, rotational sleeve is provided with chute, and the first Transmission is provided with the slide block coordinated with chute; Be provided with spring in rotational sleeve, spring one end is fixed on drive motor output shaft, and slide block is located on other end top; Also comprise the oil cylinder being arranged on vehicle frame, the mouth of oil cylinder inserts in rotational sleeve also to push up from the opening part of rotational sleeve is located at slide block; Also comprise the second Transmission coordinated with the first Transmission, the second Transmission is fixed on transmission shaft, transmission shaft driven vehicle frame back axle; First Transmission by friction force transmission second Transmission, when spring in the raw time, the first Transmission departs from the second Transmission, when oil cylinder starts, can withstand the first Transmission and fit in the second Transmission and carry out transmission.
The present invention can select drive pattern flexibly according to different road conditions and user demand, driven by power is used in urban district and the high main city zone of environmental requirement, beyond main city zone and the not high area of environmental requirement use fuel oil to drive, on slope, many areas and mountain area use oily electric combination drive simultaneously, to realize high pulling torque climbing; Realize the requirement of environmental protection, energy-conservation, noise reduction to greatest extent, realize green traffic.
In some embodiments: the first Transmission and the second Transmission are umbrella shape wheel, and its surface is equipped with rubber cradle.Thus, the friction force between the first Transmission and the second Transmission can be increased, improve transmission effect.
In some embodiments: in second, axle surface is evenly equipped with the 3rd tooth mouth, the second axle sleeve inside face is evenly equipped with the 4th tooth mouth engaged with the 3rd tooth mouth; The inside of the second sleeve lining is provided with can the second containing cavity of accommodating 4th tooth mouth, the side that the 4th tooth mouth is connected with the second axle sleeve and towards one end of the second axle sleeve forward direction and the second axle sleeve hinged; Also comprise the second spring, one end of the second spring connects bottom the second containing cavity, and the other end connects the 4th tooth mouth.The rotating forward that can realize axle in second thus can drive the and axle sleeve rotates forward, and the second axle sleeve rotates forward axle in second can not be driven to rotate forward.
In some embodiments: the axle center of straight line axle in second at the place, one article of limit of the 3rd tooth mouth; The axle center of straight line axle in second at the place, one article of limit of the 4th tooth mouth.Axle in second is made better to be transmitted in the second axle sleeve thus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the first Transmission of a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle of the present invention is connected with the second Transmission;
Fig. 3 be a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle of the present invention second in the structural representation that is connected with the second axle sleeve of axle.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle, comprises vehicle frame back axle 1, the vehicle frame 2 be arranged on vehicle frame back axle 1, drive motor 3, motor cycle engine 4 and change speed gear box 5, and drive motor 3 and motor cycle engine 4 are mounted by means of bolts on vehicle frame 2.Motor cycle engine 4 transfer gear box 5, change speed gear box 5 is by transmission shaft driven vehicle frame back axle 1.
Drive motor 3 mouth has been bolted one end open rotational sleeve 71, and rotational sleeve 71 is coaxially arranged with the mouth of drive motor 3.Rotational sleeve 71 is arranged with the first Transmission 72, rotational sleeve 71 surface offers chute 73, and the first Transmission 72 inwall is one-body molded has slide block 74, first Transmission 72 coordinated with chute 73 can slide on rotational sleeve 71.Be provided with spring 75 in rotational sleeve 71, spring 75 one end is fixedly connected on drive motor 3 output shaft, and slide block 74 is located on other end top.
Also comprise the oil cylinder 76 being arranged on vehicle frame 2, the mouth of oil cylinder 76 stretches in rotational sleeve 71 also to push up from the opening part of rotational sleeve 71 is located at slide block 74.Also comprise the second Transmission 77, second Transmission 77 coordinated with the first Transmission 72 and be connected to transmission shaft 78 one end by key, transmission shaft 78 other end can pass through gear transmission vehicle frame back axle 1, and transmission shaft 78 is installed on vehicle frame 2.
Wherein, first Transmission 72 is by friction force transmission second Transmission 77, in the present embodiment, first Transmission 72 and the second Transmission 77 are umbrella shape wheel, its surface is all embedded with rubber cradle 79, thus, the friction force between the first Transmission and the second Transmission can be increased, improve transmission effect.When spring 75 in the raw time, the first Transmission 72 departs from the second Transmission 77, when oil cylinder 76 starts, can withstand the first Transmission 72 and fit in the second Transmission 77 and carry out frictional transmission.
In the present embodiment, storage battery for providing electric power to drive motor 3 is also installed under motor-tricycle seat, the switch that can control drive motor 3 and open and close is installed at handlebar place, the switch that can control oil cylinder 76 and open and close is installed at handlebar place, and the fuel tank providing hydraulic oil to oil cylinder 76 is installed on vehicle frame 2.
Motor cycle engine 4 mouth is fixedly connected with axle 41 in second by key, in second, axle 41 is arranged with the second axle sleeve 42, in second, the rotating forward of axle 41 can drive the second axle sleeve 42 to rotate forward, and the second axle sleeve 42 rotating forward can not drive axle 41 in second to rotate forward, second axle sleeve 42 end winding support has the second transmission gear 43, second transmission gear 43 transfer gear box 5, specifically, the second transmission gear 43 engages with the input gear of change speed gear box 5.
In second, one-body molded the 3rd tooth mouth 44, second axle sleeve 42 inside face that is evenly equipped with in axle 41 surface is evenly equipped with the 4th tooth mouth 45 engaged with the 3rd tooth mouth 44; The inside of the second axle sleeve 42 inwall dig can the side that is connected with the second axle sleeve 42 of the second containing cavity the 46, four tooth mouth 45 of accommodating 4th tooth mouth 45 and towards one end of the second axle sleeve 42 forward direction and the second axle sleeve 42 hinged; The one end also comprising the second spring 47, second spring 47 is fixedly connected with bottom the second containing cavity 46, and the other end is fixedly connected with the 4th tooth mouth 45.Thus, when motor cycle engine 4 is opened, in second, axle 41 rotates forward, the second axle sleeve 42 is given by the engaged transmission of the 3rd tooth mouth 44 and the 4th tooth mouth 45, pass through the second transmission gear 43 transmission again to change speed gear box 5, last transmission, to vehicle frame back axle 1, drives motor-tricycle; And when motor cycle engine 4 is closed, the pressure that the rotation of the second axle sleeve 42 makes the 4th tooth mouth 45 be subject to the 3rd tooth mouth 34 is pushed back in the second containing cavity 46, axle 31 in second therefore can not be driven to rotate.
The axle center of straight line axle 41 in second at the place, one article of limit of the 3rd tooth mouth 44; The axle center of straight line axle 41 in second at the place, one article of limit of the 4th tooth mouth 45.Axle in second is made better to be transmitted in the second axle sleeve thus.
To sum up, the present invention can select drive pattern flexibly according to different road conditions and user demand, driven by power is used in urban district and the high main city zone of environmental requirement, beyond main city zone and the not high area of environmental requirement use fuel oil to drive, on slope, many areas and mountain area use oily electric combination drive simultaneously, to realize high pulling torque climbing; Realize the requirement of environmental protection, energy-conservation, noise reduction to greatest extent, realize green traffic.
The above is only one embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention; can also make some similar distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an environmental protection motor-tricycle, it is characterized in that: comprise vehicle frame back axle (1), vehicle frame (2), drive motor (3), motor cycle engine (4) and the change speed gear box (5) be arranged on described vehicle frame back axle (1), described drive motor (3) and motor cycle engine (4) are arranged on described vehicle frame (2); Motor cycle engine (4) mouth is fixed with axle in second (41), in second, axle (41) is arranged with the second axle sleeve (42), in described second, the rotating forward of axle (41) can drive described second axle sleeve (42) to rotate forward, and the second axle sleeve (42) rotating forward can not drive axle in second (41) to rotate forward, second axle sleeve (42) end winding support has the second transmission gear (43), change speed gear box (5) described in the transmission of described second transmission gear (43); Change speed gear box (5) is by vehicle frame back axle (1) described in transmission shaft driven; Described drive motor (3) mouth is fixed with one end open rotational sleeve (71), described rotational sleeve (71) is arranged with the first Transmission (72), rotational sleeve (71) is provided with chute (73), and the first Transmission (72) inwall is provided with the slide block (74) coordinated with described chute (73); Be provided with spring (75) in rotational sleeve (71), drive motor (3) output shaft is fixed in described spring (75) one end, and described slide block (74) is located on other end top; Also comprise the oil cylinder (76) being arranged on described vehicle frame (2), the mouth of described oil cylinder (76) stretches in rotational sleeve (71) also to push up from the opening part of described rotational sleeve (71) is located at described slide block (74); Also comprise the second Transmission (77) coordinated with described first Transmission (72), second Transmission (77) is fixed on transmission shaft (78), vehicle frame back axle (1) described in described transmission shaft (78) transmission; First Transmission (72) is by friction force transmission second Transmission (77), when spring (75) in the raw time, first Transmission (72) departs from the second Transmission (77), when oil cylinder (76) starts, the first Transmission (72) can be withstood and fit in the second Transmission (77) and carry out transmission.
2. a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first Transmission (72) and the second Transmission (77) are umbrella shape wheel, and its surface is equipped with rubber cradle (79).
3. a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described second, axle (41) surface is evenly equipped with the 3rd tooth mouth (44), described second axle sleeve (42) inside face is evenly equipped with the 4th tooth mouth (45) engaged with described 3rd tooth mouth (44); The inside of the second axle sleeve (42) inwall is provided with can second containing cavity (46) of accommodating 4th tooth mouth (45), the side that the 4th tooth mouth (45) is connected with the second axle sleeve (42) and towards one end of the second axle sleeve (42) forward direction and the second axle sleeve (42) hinged; Also comprise the second spring (47), one end of described second spring (47) connects the second containing cavity (46) bottom, and the other end connects the 4th tooth mouth (45).
4. a kind of environmental protection motor-tricycle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the axle center of straight line axle (41) in described second at the place, one article of limit of described 3rd tooth mouth (44); The axle center of straight line axle (41) in described second at the place, one article of limit of described 4th tooth mouth (45).
CN201510937995.9A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Environment-friendly motor tricycle Pending CN105383637A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510937995.9A CN105383637A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Environment-friendly motor tricycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510937995.9A CN105383637A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Environment-friendly motor tricycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105383637A true CN105383637A (en) 2016-03-09

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ID=55416541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510937995.9A Pending CN105383637A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Environment-friendly motor tricycle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105383637A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0976775A (en) * 1995-09-18 1997-03-25 Aqueous Res:Kk Hybrid type vehicle
CN200967407Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2007-10-31 霍树恒 Hybrid electric dual-purpose automobile power assembly
CN103423341A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 崑藤工业股份有限公司 Outer-pawl-type ratchet hub easy to assemble
CN203780297U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-08-20 河南隆源电动车有限公司 Oil and electric hybrid cleaning vehicle
CN204355255U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-27 重庆动霸科技有限公司 The motor-tricycle of preposition installation oil electric mixed dynamic change-speed box
CN205239836U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 傅飞艳 Environmental protection motor tricycle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0976775A (en) * 1995-09-18 1997-03-25 Aqueous Res:Kk Hybrid type vehicle
CN200967407Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2007-10-31 霍树恒 Hybrid electric dual-purpose automobile power assembly
CN103423341A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 崑藤工业股份有限公司 Outer-pawl-type ratchet hub easy to assemble
CN203780297U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-08-20 河南隆源电动车有限公司 Oil and electric hybrid cleaning vehicle
CN204355255U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-27 重庆动霸科技有限公司 The motor-tricycle of preposition installation oil electric mixed dynamic change-speed box
CN205239836U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 傅飞艳 Environmental protection motor tricycle

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Application publication date: 20160309

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication