CN105381350A - Medicine for treating asthma and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Medicine for treating asthma and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105381350A
CN105381350A CN201510792283.2A CN201510792283A CN105381350A CN 105381350 A CN105381350 A CN 105381350A CN 201510792283 A CN201510792283 A CN 201510792283A CN 105381350 A CN105381350 A CN 105381350A
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薛学明
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Abstract

Asthma belongs to a chronic airway inflammatory disease with participation of multiple cells and cell components. The medicine provided by the invention is prepared from datura flower, ginkgo, birthwort, loquat leaf, pepperweed seed, mulberry bark, perilla fruit, coltsfoot flower, aster, stemona root, almond, pig bile, scaphium scaphigerum, airpotato yam, oarweed, seaweed, mica colorata, sea clam shell, pumex, bamboo juice, bamboo shavings, tabasheer, fritillaria, fructus trichosanthis, peucedanum root, swallowwort rhizome, inula flower, balloon flower, gleditsia sinensis, white mustard seed, arisaema tuber and pinellia tuber by combination. The medicines are combined to generate synergistic action, thereby effectively treating asthma. The medicine provided by the invention has the functions of relieving cough and asthma, clearing away the lung heat and eliminating phlegm as well as dispelling cold and dispersing pathogenic wind, and has the advantages of high effect taking speed, good curative effect and no recurrence when being used for treating asthma.

Description

A kind of medicine for the treatment of asthma and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for the treatment of asthma and preparation method thereof, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.
Technical background
Asthma is the chronic airway inflammation disease participated in by various kinds of cell and cellular component, this chronic inflammatory disease is relevant to airway hyperreactivity, the reversible airflow limitation that usual appearance is extensive and changeable, cause the symptoms such as the panting of recurrent exerbation, tachypnea, uncomfortable in chest and cough, how in night and outbreak in early morning, aggravation, most of patients can spontaneous remission or alleviate through treatment.Because current Western medicine cannot treat asthma fast and effectively, therefore there is great demand in the Chinese medicine of people to rapid, effective treatment asthma, up to now, also do not find about relevant report of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor, according to the research of theory of Chinese medical science and the checking repeatedly of clinical trial, finally have found the medicine of effectively treatment asthma, thus completes the present invention.
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition of effective treatment asthma.
Another object of the present invention just there is provided the preparation method of this Chinese medicine composition.
Medicine of the present invention selects Flos Daturae, Semen Ginkgo, Fructus Aristolochiae, ratio leaf, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Cortex Mori, Fructus Perillae, Flos Farfarae, Radix Asteris, the Radix Stemonae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fel Sus domestica, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sargassum, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Pumex, Succus Bambusae, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Concretio Silicea Bambusae, Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae, Fructus Trichosanthis, Radix Peucedani, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii, Flos Inulae, Radix Platycodonis, Fructus Gleditsia, Semen Sinapis Albae, Rhizoma Arisaematis, Rhizoma Pinelliae medicine to carry out combination preparation, made by these drug regimens each efficacy of drugs produce synergism, thus effectively can treat asthma.Rhizoma Typhonii is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, temperature; Poisonous.Return stomach, Liver Channel.Function is dispeled the wind expectorant, and arresting convulsion is jerked, detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens pain relieving.Stop up for middle wind-phlegm, facial hemiparalysis, language is puckery stuttering, and syncope due to accumulation of phlegm is had a headache, migraine and general headache, sore throat pharyngalgia, tetanus; External treatment scrofula sucutaneous nodule, venom.Semen Ginkgo is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, hardship, puckery, flat; Poisonous.Return lung meridian.Function astringing lung QI for relieving asthma, leukorrhagia stopping is turbid, urine reducing.Breath with cough for abundant expectoration, leukorrhagia nebulousurine, enuresis frequent micturition.Select Fructus Aristolochiae to be because its bitter in the mouth, be slightly cold.Return lung, large intestine channel.Function lung heat clearing sending down the abnormal ascending QI, relieving cough and asthma, bowel relieving disappears hemorrhoid.For dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, sputum mixed with blood, the hot hemorrhoidal bleeding of intestinal, swelling and pain of hemorrhoid.Select Folium Eriobotryae to be because its bitter in the mouth, be slightly cold.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Function clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.For cough due to lung-heat, QI rising in reverse order dyspnea with rapid respiration, gastric heat vomiting, dysphoria with smothery sensation.Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, hardship, Great Cold.Return lung, urinary bladder channel.Function eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, line water detumescence.Stop up lung for sputum, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, fullness and distention in the chest and hypochondrium, must not put down sleeping, and ascites pleural fluid swells, dysuria; Pulmonary heart disease edema.Cortex Mori is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, cold.Return lung meridian.Function eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.For dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, edema distension oliguria, appearance skin edema.Fructus Perillae is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, temperature, nontoxic.The function therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, expectorant, lung moistening, wide intestinal.Control cough with dyspnea, phlegm dyspnea, stagnation of QI constipation.Flos Farfarae is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, micro-hardship, temperature.Return lung meridian.Function nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.Cough for new chronic cough, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, chronic cough hemoptysis.Radix Asteris is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, bitter, temperature.Return lung meridian.Function nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, stopping coughing and removing phlegm.Breath with cough for abundant expectoration, new chronic cough is coughed, chronic cough hemoptysis.The Radix Stemonae is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, hardship, tepor.Return lung meridian.Slightly poisonous.The cough-relieving of function nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, parasite killing.Cough for new chronic cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, pertussis; Outer for head louse, body louse, enterobiasis, pudendal pruritus.Honey Radix Stemonae nourishing the lung to arrest cough.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough.Semen Armeniacae Amarum is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, temperature, poisonous.Enter lung, large intestine channel.Function expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relievings asthma, intestine moistening.Control exogenous cough, dyspnea with fullness of the chest, sore throat.Fel Sus domestica is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, cold.Enter liver, gallbladder, lung, large intestine channel.Function heat clearing away, moisturizes, removing toxic substances.Control dry thirsty, the constipation of calentura interior-heat, jaundice, pertussis, asthma, has loose bowels, dysentery, conjunctival congestion, sore throat, Ting ear, carbuncle furuncle.Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, cold.Return lung, large intestine channel.Function clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For lung-heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, accumulation of heat just closes, headache conjunctival congestion.Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, pungent, cool.Slightly poisonous.Function removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, dissipating phlegm and resolving masses, cooling blood for hemostasis.For thyromegaly, tuberculous lymphadenitis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, spits blood, spitting of blood, pertussis, cancerous protuberance; Furuncle is controlled in external.Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is selected to be because its salty in the mouth, cold.Return liver, stomach, kidney channel.Function hard masses softening and resolving, expectorant, diuretic.For goiter, scrofula, painful and swollen testis, phlegm retention edema.Sargassum is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, salty, cold.Return liver, stomach, kidney channel.Function hard masses softening and resolving, expectorant, diuretic.For goiter, scrofula, painful and swollen testis, phlegm retention edema.Lapis Micae Aureus is selected to be because its salty in the mouth, flat.Enter liver, lung, stomach warp.Function pendant expectorant, helps digestion, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, suppressing the hyperactive liver.Control the pertinacious phlegm hypochondriac lump, dyspepsia lump in the abdomen, demented infantile convulsion, cough dyspnea with rapid respiration, sputum is stopped up.Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae is selected to be because its salty in the mouth, flat.Function heat clearing away, diuretic, reduces phlegm, softening the hard mass.Control heat-phlegm to breathe heavily and cough, edema, gonorrhea, wart, tumor, gather, blood agglomeration chest pain, dysentery, hemorrhoid, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia.Pumex is selected to be because its salty in the mouth; Cold in naturely return lung; Kidney channel function removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm; Hard masses softening and resolving.Main phlegm-heat cough; Goiter; Skin ulcer swells
Succus Bambusae is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, cool.Function clear heat and eliminate phlegm.Stop up for middle wind-phlegm, dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, calentura is irritated.Select Caulis Bambusae In Taenia to be because its sweet in the mouth, be slightly cold.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Function removing heat-phlegm, relieves restlessness and prevents vomiting.For phlegm-heat cough, expectorant held under the arm by gallbladder fire, and dysphoria with smothery sensation is vomitted, and eye is lost in palpitation with fear, middle wind-phlegm fan, aphasia with stiff tongue, gastropyretic vomiting, pregnancy reactions, frequent fetal movement.Concretio Silicea Bambusae is selected to be because its sweet in the mouth, cold.GUIXIN, Liver Channel.Function clear heat and eliminate phlegm, cool heart arresting convulsion.For calentura coma, middle wind-phlegm fan, the hot infantile convulsion of children's's expectorant, tic, night cry.Select Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae to be because its bitter in the mouth, sweet, be slightly cold.Return lung, heart channel.Function clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For lung-heat type cough, the few expectorant of dry cough, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum with blood.Fructus Trichosanthis is selected to be because of its sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, to tremble with fear.Return lung, stomach, large intestine channel.Function clearing away heat and eliminating phlegm, relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, moisturizes laxation.For cough due to lung-heat, the turbid Huang of expectorant is thick, obstruction of qi in the chest and cardialgia, blocked-up chest feeling of fullness, acute mastitis, lung abscess, and acute appendicitis swells and ache, constipation.Select Vlei to be because its bitter in the mouth, pungent, be slightly cold.Return lung meridian.Function is fallen apart wind heat clearing away, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.For cough due to pathogenic wind-heat's abundant expectoration, expectorant dyspnea of heat type is full, coughs up phlegm yellow thick.Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, hardship, tepor.Return lung meridian.Function sending down the abnormal ascending QI, expectorant, cough-relieving.Stop up real for lung qi, cough with copious phlegm, fullness in the chest dyspnea with rapid respiration.Flos Inulae is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, pungent, salty, tepor.Return lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Function sending down the abnormal ascending QI, expectorant, row water, preventing or arresting vomiting.For cough due to wind and cold, phlegm retention stores knot, chest and diaphragm feeling of fullness, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, vomiting eructation, epigastric oppression and rigidity.Radix Platycodonis is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, pungent, flat.Return lung meridian.Function lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lung abscess vomiting pus, skin infection difficulty in discharging of pus.Fructus Gleditsia is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, temperature, micro-poison.Function is dispeled the wind expectorant, except noxious dampness, and parasite killing.Control apoplexy facial hemiparalysis, wind syndrome of head is had a headache, cough phlegm dyspnea, discharging fresh blood stool, and dysentery is kept silent mouth, carbuncle inguinal bubo, skin ulcer tinea mange etc.; Semen Sinapis Albae is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, temperature.Enter lung, stomach warp.Function promoting the circulation of QI eliminating phlegm, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, removing obstruction in the collateral to relieve pain.Control phlegm retention cough with asthma, fullness and distention in the chest and hypochondrium pain, regurgitation is vomitted, aphasia due to apoplexy, and limbs arthralgia pain is numb, beriberi, carbuncle of yin nature, toxic swelling, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury.Rhizoma Arisaematis is selected to be because its bitter in the mouth, pungent, temperature; Poisonous.Return lung, liver, spleen channel.Function drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, expellings wind and relieving convulsion, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.For pertinacious phlegm cough, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, middle wind-phlegm is stopped up, facial hemiparalysis, hemiplegia, epilepsy, infantile convulsion, tetanus.Life uses external treatment carbuncle, snake bite and insect sting.The Rhizoma Pinelliae is selected to be because its acrid in the mouth, temperature; Poisonous.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Function drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, dissolving lump and resolving mass.For abundant expectoration cough with asthma, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm is had a headache, vomiting regurgitation, and breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, globus hystericus; Raw with external treatment carbuncle sucutaneous nodule.Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) is used for stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.
Detailed description of the invention
The drug dose of instant component is also that inventor draws through groping in a large number to sum up, and the consumption of each component all has good curative effect within the scope of following weight:
rhizoma Typhonii 2-7 grams semen Armeniacae Amarum 5-12 grams caulis Bambusae In Taenia 5-13 grams
semen Ginkgo 5-11 grams fel Sus domestica 5-15 grams concretio Silicea Bambusae 3-13 grams
fructus Aristolochiae 3-13 grams semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 2-5 pieces bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3-13 grams
folium Eriobotryae 6-15 grams rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 11-1 gram fructus Trichosanthis 9-15 grams
semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3-13 grams thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 6-15 grams radix Peucedani 3-15 grams
cortex Mori 6-15 grams sargassum 6-15 grams rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 3-15 grams
fructus Perillae 5-13 grams lapis Micae Aureus 10-17 grams flos Inulae 3-13 grams
flos Farfarae 5-13 grams concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae 7-15 grams radix Platycodonis 3-13 grams
radix Asteris 5-13 grams pumex 9-grams 20 fructus Gleditsia 1-5 grams
the Radix Stemonae 3-15 grams succus Bambusae 25-50 grams semen Sinapis Albae 3-13 grams
rhizoma Arisaematis 3-9 grams the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3-11 grams.
Be preferably:
rhizoma Typhonii 7 grams semen Armeniacae Amarum 12 grams caulis Bambusae In Taenia 12 grams
semen Ginkgo 11 grams fel Sus domestica 13 grams concretio Silicea Bambusae 13 grams
fructus Aristolochiae 12 grams semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 5 pieces bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 13 grams
folium Eriobotryae 12 grams rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 13 grams fructus Trichosanthis 15 grams
semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 13 grams thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 13 grams radix Peucedani 13 grams
cortex Mori 13 grams sargassum 13 grams rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 13 grams
fructus Perillae 12 grams lapis Micae Aureus 15 grams flos Inulae 12 grams
flos Farfarae 13 grams concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae 15 grams radix Platycodonis 12 grams
radix Asteris 13 grams pumex 16 grams fructus Gleditsia 5 grams
the Radix Stemonae 13 grams succus Bambusae 25 grams semen Sinapis Albae 11 grams
rhizoma Arisaematis 9 grams the Rhizoma Pinelliae 11 grams.
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows
One, get the raw materials ready
1, Rhizoma Typhonii: this product is the dry tuber of aroid Herba Typhonii gigantei.Autumn excavates, and removing fibrous root and crust, dries, get clean Rhizoma Typhonii, separately size, soaks, changes water every day 2 ~ 3 times, as played a glutinous foam after a few days, add after changing water Alumen (, steep after 1 day and carry out changing water again, tasting to mouth micro-ly has numb feeling in the tongue degree of being, taking-up.Ginger slice, Alumen powder are put in pot and add suitable quantity of water, after boiling, pour Rhizoma Typhonii into and boil altogether to without the white heart, pull out, removing ginger slice, dries in the air to 6 seventy percent dry, cuts sheet, dry;
2, Semen Ginkgo: this product is the dry mature seed of Ginkgoaceae plant Ginkgo biloba.Gather during seed maturity in autumn, removing meat episperm, cleans, and slightly steams or after slightly boiling, dries,
3, Fructus Aristolochiae: autumn, fruit was gathered by during green flavescence, dry,
4, Folium Eriobotryae: this product is the dried leaves of rosaceous plant Folium Eriobotryae.The whole year all can gather, shine to seven, most probably dry time, be bundled into wisp, then dry.
5, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): tap plant during fruit maturation in summer, dry, rub seed, removing impurity,
6, Cortex Mori: this product is the dry root bark of moraceae plants Mulberry.Fall last years of a century in autumn and excavate root before secondary spring germinate, scrape off yellowish-brown rough bark, longitudinally cut open, strip root bark, dry,
7, Fructus Perillae: be the fruit of labiate common perilla,
8, Flos Farfarae: this product is the dry flower of feverfew coltsfoot.Excavate when flower is not yet unearthed before December or frozen ground, removing bennet and silt, dry in the shade,
9, Radix Asteris: this product is the dry root and rhizome of feverfew Radix Asteris.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing has the rhizome of joint (practise and claim " parent root ") and silt, weaves into pigtail and dries, or directly dry,
10, the Radix Stemonae: spring, Qiu Erji excavate, removing fibrous root, cleans, and puts in boiling water and slightly scalds or steam to without the white heart, take out, dry,
11, Semen Armeniacae Amarum: be the dry seed of the bitter in the mouth such as rosaceous plant Fructus Pruni or Prunus armeniaca L.var.ansu Maxim..Pluck during fruit maturation in summer, removing sarcocarp and nucleocapsid, get kernel, dry.Put shady and cool dry place, Anti-moth-eating,
12, Fel Sus domestica: be gallbladder or the bile of porcine animals pig, after obtaining, hang-up is dried, or flattens slightly when half-dried, then drying,
13, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: this product is the dry mature seed of Sterculiaceae plant Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae,
14, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae: Dioscoreaceae yam Dioscorea bulbifera L., tuber.Excavated tuber before winter, clean, section is dried,
15, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae): summer, Qiu Erji fish, removing impurity, rinses, slightly dries in the air, cut wide silk, dry,
16, Sargassum: summer, Qiu Erji fish, removing impurity, clean, slightly cool, cutting, dries,
17, Lapis Micae Aureus: be stone or the particle of metamorphic rock rocks chlorite schist or mica schist.Adopt after, pick clean assorted stone earth,
18, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae: be the shell of several sea clams such as Veneridae animal Concha Meretricis Seu Cyclinae.Catch between 4 ~ October.Fleshing after obtaining, cleans and dries;
19, Pumex: for hilum section animal costazia aculeata Canu et Bassler and tumor divide the skeleton of born of the same parents tongue worm etc.Summer, autumn are pulled out from marine, use clear water rinsing, except matter and the soup sand of desalting, dry,
20, Succus Bambusae: the Succus Bambusae flowed out through heating for grass phyllostachys nigra (lodd.ex lindl.) munro var.henonis (miff.) spapf et rendle.Go joint to rive Hsinchu, put upper burnings of fire, the juice that collection two ends ooze, be Succus Bambusae,
21, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: the whole year all can gather and process, gets fresh stem, and removing crust, spreads to strand by slightly viridant intermediate layer, or chip, tie up bunchy, dry in the shade,
22, Concretio Silicea Bambusae: autumn, season in winter two gather,
23, Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae: the summer, Qiu Erji or snow melting time excavate, removing fibrous root, rough bark and silt, dry or cold drying,
24, Fructus Trichosanthis: during fruit maturation in autumn, connects carpopodium and cuts, flatten shredding, put ventilation and dry in the shade time half-dried,
25, Radix Peucedani: winter withers to time spring stem and leaf or excavates when not taking out scape, removing fibrous root, cleans, dries or cold drying,
26, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii: autumn excavates, removing impurity, cleans, runs through, cutting, dry,
27, Flos Inulae: the summer, season in autumn two, the flowers are in blossom gathers when putting, removing impurity, dries in the shade or dries,
28, Radix Platycodonis: this product is the dry root of Campanulaceae Radix Platycodonis.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing impurity, cleans, run through, cut sheet, dry,
29, Fructus Gleditsia: be the fruit of leguminous plant Fructus Gleditsia.Autumn, fruit became during heat to pluck, and picked decontamination, cleaned, dry.Used time smashs to pieces,
30, Semen Sinapis Albae: be the seed of crucifer Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee.Extract Herb during fruit maturation at the beginning of late summer, autumn, after drying, lay seed, removing impurity;
31, Rhizoma Arisaematis: autumn, winter two excavate when season, stem and leaf was withered, removing fibrous root and crust, dry.Get clean Rhizoma Arisaematis, be soaked in water respectively by size, change water every day 2 ~ 3 times, as rise foam time, add Alumen after changing water, steep after one day, then carry out changing water, to cutting opening taste micro-have during numb feeling in the tongue take out.Ginger slice, Alumen are put in pot and adds after suitable quantity of water boils, pour Rhizoma Arisaematis into and boil altogether and take out to without during the dry heart, removing Rhizoma Zingiberis, dry in the air to four to sixty percent dry, shave, dry,
32, the Rhizoma Pinelliae: this product is the dry tuber of the aroid Rhizoma Pinelliae.Summer, Qiu Erji excavate, and clean, and removing crust and fibrous root, dry,
Two, prepare
1, by the Flos Daturae of described weight, Semen Ginkgo, Fructus Aristolochiae, than leaf, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Cortex Mori, Fructus Perillae, Flos Farfarae, Radix Asteris, the Radix Stemonae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fel Sus domestica, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sargassum, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Pumex, Succus Bambusae, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Concretio Silicea Bambusae, Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae, Fructus Trichosanthis, Radix Peucedani, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii, Flos Inulae, Radix Platycodonis, Fructus Gleditsia, Semen Sinapis Albae, Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Rhizoma Pinelliae (Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Pumex, Lapis Micae Aureus is decocted first) decoct with water twice, add water 8 times amount for the first time, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use slow fire boiling again 25 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor,
2, add water the medicinal residues after first time filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire decocts boiling, then uses slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filters and to obtain second time decoction liquor;
3, merge twice decoction liquor, intense fire boils, then within 10 minutes, namely obtains medicinal liquid with slow fire boiling, is divided into four doses to take.
Medicine of the present invention has relieving cough and asthma, and expectorant is removed in lung heat clearing, the function that cold expelling dispels the wind, and is used for the treatment of asthma instant effect, good effect, does not recur.
Set forth the beneficial effect of medicine of the present invention further below by way of test example, these tests comprise animal toxicity test and the clinical observation on the therapeutic effect test of medicine of the present invention.
The animal toxicity test of [test example 1] medicine of the present invention
Get West Germany rabbit 30, male and female dual-purpose, body weight 2.0-2.5kg, divide two groups, often organize 15, wherein one group is overdose test group, and another group is normal amount test group.Overdose test group is 25ml/kg, and normal amount is 10ml/kg, and administering mode is administration by gavage administration, and every day, secondary, serve on 7 days, observes administration reaction every day, and result shows that two groups of rabbit are movable, diet is normal, and medicine is without bad toxic and side effects.
The clinical observation on the therapeutic effect of [test example 2] medicine of the present invention
1, physical data
Accept out-patient's totally 36 examples for medical treatment.
2, diagnostic criteria
Asthma attack is with the expiration of wheezing sound, and dyspnea breast is vexed; Severe patient is forced to take seat or in orthopnea, dry cough or cough a large amount of white foam expectorant, and even occur cyanosis etc., cough sometimes can be unique symptom.During outbreak, chest is excessive inflated condition, thorax bulge, and percussion is hyperresonant note, and majority has expiratory phase to be widely main wheezing sound, prolonged expiration.Common air pollution, smoking, respiratory inflammation, climate flip etc. all can bring out asthma attack
3, Therapeutic Method
Select above-mentioned medicament, take to patient, every twice-daily, each potion, take 7 days continuously.
4, efficacy assessment standard
Effective: symptoms of asthma is fully recovered, recover normal.
Take a turn for the better: symptoms of asthma alleviates, and progressively takes a turn for the better.
Invalid: not reach improvement standard person.
5, therapeutic outcome (seeing the following form):
In above-mentioned treatment, by Drug therapy asthmatic patient 36 example of the present invention, effective 33 examples of result, obvious effective rate is 91.67%, and take a turn for the better 2 examples, and improvement rate is 5.55%, and invalid 1 example, total effective rate is 97.22%.

Claims (2)

1. the drug dose of instant component is also that inventor draws through groping in a large number to sum up, and the consumption of each component all has good curative effect within the scope of following weight:
rhizoma Typhonii 2-7 grams semen Armeniacae Amarum 5-12 grams caulis Bambusae In Taenia 5-13 grams semen Ginkgo 5-11 grams fel Sus domestica 5-15 grams concretio Silicea Bambusae 3-13 grams fructus Aristolochiae 3-13 grams semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 2-5 pieces bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3-13 grams folium Eriobotryae 6-15 grams rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 11-1 gram fructus Trichosanthis 9-15 grams semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3-13 grams thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 6-15 grams radix Peucedani 3-15 grams cortex Mori 6-15 grams sargassum 6-15 grams rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 3-15 grams fructus Perillae 5-13 grams lapis Micae Aureus 10-17 grams flos Inulae 3-13 grams flos Farfarae 5-13 grams concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae 7-15 grams radix Platycodonis 3-13 grams radix Asteris 5-13 grams pumex 9-grams 20 fructus Gleditsia 1-5 grams the Radix Stemonae 3-15 grams succus Bambusae 25-50 grams semen Sinapis Albae 3-13 grams rhizoma Arisaematis 3-9 grams the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3-11 grams.
2. be preferably:
rhizoma Typhonii 7 grams semen Armeniacae Amarum 12 grams caulis Bambusae In Taenia 12 grams semen Ginkgo 11 grams fel Sus domestica 13 grams concretio Silicea Bambusae 13 grams fructus Aristolochiae 12 grams semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 5 pieces bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 13 grams folium Eriobotryae 12 grams rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 13 grams fructus Trichosanthis 15 grams semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 13 grams thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 13 grams radix Peucedani 13 grams cortex Mori 13 grams sargassum 13 grams rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii 13 grams fructus Perillae 12 grams lapis Micae Aureus 15 grams flos Inulae 12 grams flos Farfarae 13 grams concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae 15 grams radix Platycodonis 12 grams radix Asteris 13 grams pumex 16 grams fructus Gleditsia 5 grams the Radix Stemonae 13 grams succus Bambusae 25 grams semen Sinapis Albae 11 grams rhizoma Arisaematis 9 grams the Rhizoma Pinelliae 11 grams.
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows
One, get the raw materials ready
1, Rhizoma Typhonii: this product is the dry tuber of aroid Herba Typhonii gigantei.Autumn excavates, and removing fibrous root and crust, dry.
Get clean Rhizoma Typhonii, separately size, soak, change water every day 2 ~ 3 times, as played a glutinous foam after a few days, add after changing water Alumen (, steep after 1 day and carry out changing water again, tasting to mouth micro-ly has numb feeling in the tongue degree of being, taking-up.Ginger slice, Alumen powder are put in pot and add suitable quantity of water, after boiling, pour Rhizoma Typhonii into and boil altogether to without the white heart, pull out, removing ginger slice, dries in the air to 6 seventy percent dry, cuts sheet, dry.
2, Semen Ginkgo: this product is the dry mature seed of Ginkgoaceae plant Ginkgo biloba.Gather during seed maturity in autumn, removing meat episperm, cleans, and slightly steams or after slightly boiling, dries.
3, Fructus Aristolochiae: autumn, fruit was gathered by during green flavescence, dry.
4, Folium Eriobotryae: this product is the dried leaves of rosaceous plant Folium Eriobotryae.The whole year all can gather, shine to seven, most probably dry time, be bundled into wisp, then dry.
5, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): tap plant during fruit maturation in summer, dry, rub seed, removing impurity.
6, Cortex Mori: this product is the dry root bark of moraceae plants Mulberry.Fall last years of a century in autumn and excavate root before secondary spring germinates, scrape off yellowish-brown rough bark, longitudinally cut open, strip root bark, dry.
7, Fructus Perillae: be the fruit of labiate common perilla.
8, Flos Farfarae: this product is the dry flower of feverfew coltsfoot.Excavate when flower is not yet unearthed before December or frozen ground, removing bennet and silt, dry in the shade.
9, Radix Asteris: this product is the dry root and rhizome of feverfew Radix Asteris.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing has the rhizome of joint (practise and claim " parent root ") and silt, weaves into pigtail and dries, or directly dry.
10, the Radix Stemonae: spring, Qiu Erji excavate, removing fibrous root, cleans, and puts in boiling water and slightly scalds or steam to without the white heart, take out, dry.
11, Semen Armeniacae Amarum: be the dry seed of the bitter in the mouth such as rosaceous plant Fructus Pruni or Prunus armeniaca L.var.ansu Maxim..Pluck during fruit maturation in summer, removing sarcocarp and nucleocapsid, get kernel, dry.Put shady and cool dry place, Anti-moth-eating.
12, Fel Sus domestica: be gallbladder or the bile of porcine animals pig, after obtaining, hang-up is dried, or flattens slightly when half-dried, then drying.
13, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: this product is the dry mature seed of Sterculiaceae plant Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae.
14, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae: Dioscoreaceae yam Dioscorea bulbifera L., tuber.Excavated tuber before winter, clean, section is dried.
15, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae): summer, Qiu Erji fish, removing impurity, rinses, slightly dries in the air, cut wide silk, dry.
16, Sargassum: summer, Qiu Erji fish, removing impurity, clean, slightly cool, cutting, dries.
17, Lapis Micae Aureus: be stone or the particle of metamorphic rock rocks chlorite schist or mica schist.Adopt after, pick clean assorted stone earth.
18, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae: be the shell of several sea clams such as Veneridae animal Concha Meretricis Seu Cyclinae.Catch between 4 ~ October.Fleshing after obtaining, cleans and dries;
19, Pumex: for hilum section animal costazia aculeata Canu et Bassler and tumor divide the skeleton of born of the same parents tongue worm etc.Summer, autumn are pulled out from marine, use clear water rinsing, except matter and the soup sand of desalting, dry.
20, Succus Bambusae: the Succus Bambusae flowed out through heating for grass phyllostachys nigra (lodd.ex lindl.) munro var.henonis (miff.) spapf et rendle.Go joint to rive Hsinchu, put upper burnings of fire, the juice that collection two ends ooze, be Succus Bambusae.
21, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: the whole year all can gather and process, gets fresh stem, and removing crust, spreads to strand by slightly viridant intermediate layer, or chip, tie up bunchy, dry in the shade.
22, Concretio Silicea Bambusae: autumn, season in winter two gather.
23, Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae: the summer, Qiu Erji or snow melting time excavate, removing fibrous root, rough bark and silt, dry or cold drying.
24, Fructus Trichosanthis: during fruit maturation in autumn, connects carpopodium and cuts, flatten shredding, put ventilation and dry in the shade time half-dried.
25, Radix Peucedani: winter withers to time spring stem and leaf or excavates when not taking out scape, removing fibrous root, cleans, dries or cold drying.
26, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii: autumn excavates, removing impurity, cleans, runs through, cutting, dry.
27, Flos Inulae: the summer, season in autumn two, the flowers are in blossom gathers when putting, removing impurity, dries in the shade or dries.
28, Radix Platycodonis: this product is the dry root of Campanulaceae Radix Platycodonis.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing impurity, cleans, run through, cut sheet, dry.
29, Fructus Gleditsia: be the fruit of leguminous plant Fructus Gleditsia.Autumn, fruit became during heat to pluck, and picked decontamination, cleaned, dry.Used time smashs to pieces.
30, Semen Sinapis Albae: be the seed of crucifer Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee.Extract Herb during fruit maturation at the beginning of late summer, autumn, after drying, lay seed, removing impurity;
31, Rhizoma Arisaematis: autumn, winter two excavate when season, stem and leaf was withered, removing fibrous root and crust, dry.Get clean Rhizoma Arisaematis, be soaked in water respectively by size, change water every day 2 ~ 3 times, as rise foam time, add Alumen after changing water, steep after one day, then carry out changing water, to cutting opening taste micro-have during numb feeling in the tongue take out.Ginger slice, Alumen are put in pot and adds after suitable quantity of water boils, pour Rhizoma Arisaematis into and boil altogether and take out to without during the dry heart, removing Rhizoma Zingiberis, dry in the air to four to sixty percent dry, shave, dry.
32, the Rhizoma Pinelliae: this product is the dry tuber of the aroid Rhizoma Pinelliae.Summer, Qiu Erji excavate, and clean, and removing crust and fibrous root, dry.
Two, prepare
1, by the Flos Daturae of described weight, Semen Ginkgo, Fructus Aristolochiae, than leaf, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Cortex Mori, Fructus Perillae, Flos Farfarae, Radix Asteris, the Radix Stemonae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fel Sus domestica, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sargassum, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Pumex, Succus Bambusae, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Concretio Silicea Bambusae, Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae, Fructus Trichosanthis, Radix Peucedani, Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii, Flos Inulae, Radix Platycodonis, Fructus Gleditsia, Semen Sinapis Albae, Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Rhizoma Pinelliae (Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Pumex, Lapis Micae Aureus is decocted first) decoct with water twice, add water 8 times amount for the first time, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use slow fire boiling again 25 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor,
2, add water the medicinal residues after first time filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire decocts boiling, then uses slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filters and to obtain second time decoction liquor;
3, merge twice decoction liquor, intense fire boils, then within 10 minutes, namely obtains medicinal liquid with slow fire boiling, is divided into four doses to take.
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