CN105878878A

CN105878878A - Cough black plaster

Info

Publication number: CN105878878A
Application number: CN201610289939.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊克刚; 罗伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-05-05
Filing date: 2016-05-05
Publication date: 2016-08-24

Abstract

The invention relates to cough black plaster and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine paste. By taking ginkgo seeds, lilies, fritillaria thunbergii, radix platycodi, radix peucedani and almonds as sovereign drugs, taking rhizoma arisaematis, radix stemonae, rhizoma bletillae, radix asteris and the like as adjuvant drugs and taking myrobalan, radix sophorae tonkinensis, white mulberry barks and the like as conductant drugs, the cough black plaster is prepared by soaking in sesame oil, decocting with slow fire and strong fire, filtering and removing slag, and adding yellow lead. The cough black plaster has the effects of astringing the lungs to relieve asthma, drying dampness and eliminating phlegm, removing dampness to reduce phlegm, dispelling wind and dissipating heat, descending qi and dispelling phlegm, dispelling the wind and regulating qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, engendering liquid and relieving sore-throat, and moistening lungs to arrest cough, is especially obvious in curative effect for cough caused by cold and cough caused by chronic bronchitis, also has good curative effect on obstructive asthma, achieves the effect of treating internal illness by external treatment, is convenient to use, can be suitable for people of all ages, is safe and reliable, is wide in applicability, is good in cough relieving and treating effect and is high in cost performance. The blank that cough black plaster is absent at present is filled, the plaster treatment range is expanded, and the cough treatment method by treating internal illness by external treatment is increased, so that the traditional Chinese medicine paste brings benefits to people more fully.

Description

A kind of cough black plaster

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cough black plaster, belong to Chinese medicinal ointment technical field.

Background technology

Cough is a kind of disease most common during people live, that the most easily send out.TCM investigation is thought, autumn and winter and diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor pathogen the warmest also dead season in the early spring invade lungs and cause lung cold, and cold-evil's combination stays in lung becomes pulmonary cough, because of lung governing qi towards hundred arteries and veins, closely linked with the vital organs of the human body, therefore move in the also meeting of other internal organs pathological changes and cause as cough in lung.Otherwise, chronic cough more also can not involve other internal organs.Feature in view for the treatment of cough, there are all special bechic Chinese patent medicines of beautiful jade beautiful jade in the market, there are decoction, tablet, capsule etc., and it is used for treating rheumatism class according to the serial black plaster of traditional Chinese medical science inner disease outer treat principle research and development, traumatic injury class, gout class diseases a lot, and the black plaster that special for treating is coughed the most also does not occurs.Therefore, a kind of suitability of research and development is strong, and immunotherapy targeted autoantibody is effective, easy to use, and the cough black plaster that cost performance is high benefits the people and is necessary.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to: for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of immunotherapy targeted autoantibody is effective, and external application is easy to use, fill up utilization black plaster and control that to cough disease blank, the suitability is strong, the cough black plaster that cost performance is high.

The present invention is to realize above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:

A kind of cough black plaster, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the Chinese herb of following weight portion:

Semen Ginkgo 20, Bulbus Lilii 20, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 20, Radix Platycodonis 20, Radix Peucedani 10, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 10；

The Radix Stemonae 10, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10, Rhizoma Arisaematis 10, Radix Asteris 10, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 10, Rhizoma Typhonii 10, Herba Ephedrae 10；

Fructus chebulae immaturus 20, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 15, Morus alba skin 10, Fructus Perillae 10, Radix Tinosporae 12, Semen Hyoscyami 10, Lapis Micae Aureus 10, Concha Arcae 12, Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae 10, full Fructus Trichosanthis 10, Herba Solani Nigri 10；

Wherein:

Monarch drug is: Semen Ginkgo, Bulbus Lilii, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Peucedani, Semen Armeniacae Amarum；

Ministerial drug is: Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Radix Stemonae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Radix Asteris, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Rhizoma Typhonii, Herba Ephedrae；

The medicine is made to be: Fructus chebulae immaturus, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Morus alba skin, Fructus Perillae, Radix Tinosporae, Herba Solani Nigri, Semen Hyoscyami, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Arcae, Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae, full Fructus Trichosanthis.

The manufacture method of described cough black plaster, it is characterised in that: it is to be made by the following method:

Put into Oleum sesami after being weighed the most respectively by Chinese herb in above-mentioned formula and soak two weeks taking-up, boil with high heat, use slow fire again instead slowly to decoct, after the Chinese herb in formula decocts in yellow, getting final product filter and remove residue, the medicine oil of extraction is further continued for decocting to oil dripping beading and enters Plumbum preparatium, and condensation is finished product ointment, being coated on circle that cut in advance, that one piece of block is uniform or rectangular non-woven cloth fritter, splitting is stored after packing.

Semen Ginkgo, Bulbus Lilii, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Peucedani, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Radix Stemonae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Radix Asteris, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Rhizoma Typhonii, Herba Ephedrae, Fructus chebulae immaturus, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Morus alba skin, Fructus Perillae, Radix Tinosporae, Herba Solani Nigri, Semen Hyoscyami, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Arcae, Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae and the property feature of the complete each raw material of Fructus Trichosanthis and effect that this cough black plaster uses are as follows:

Semen Ginkgo: sweet in the mouth, bitterness, property are flat, slightly poisonous, return lung, kidney channel；Effect: astringing lung QI for relieving asthma, relieving leukorrhea by astringents, only urine.

The Radix Stemonae: sweet-bitter flavor, slightly warm in nature, slightly poisonous, return lung meridian；Effect: nourishing the lung to arrest cough, delousing parasite killing.

Bai He: property is sweet, micro-hardship, the GUIXIN that is slightly cold lung meridian；Effect: nourishing the lung to arrest cough, spirit heart and tranquilizing mind, for cough due to lung-heat.

The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): bitter, is slightly cold, and external has weak inhibitory action to tuberculosis bar mattress；Effect: astringing to arrest bleeding, returns lung liver stomach warp.

Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii: bitter in the mouth, cold nature, return lung heart channel；Effect: preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens.

Radix Platycodonis: pungent, levelling, slightly poisonous, return lung stomach warp；Effect: lung qi dispersing eliminates the phlegm, sound producing sore-throat relieving.

Fructus chebulae immaturus: bitter in the mouth, acid, cool in nature, return lung, large intestine channel；Effect: removing heat-phlegm, secretion replenishing and throat moistening, promoting the circulation of QI the chest stuffiness relieving.

Rhizoma Arisaematis: bitter in the mouth, warm in nature, poisonous, return liver lung spleen channel；Effect: drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, damp eliminating arresting convulsion, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.

Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature, poisonous, return lung stomach warp；Effect: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing throat, detumescence.

Radix Peucedani: bitter in the mouth, pungent, cold nature, return lung meridian；Effect: wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.

Semen Armeniacae Amarum: bitter in the mouth, warm in nature, slightly poisonous, return lung large intestine channel；Effect: relieving cough and asthma, profit intestinal relieving constipation.

Radix Asteris: bitter in the mouth, pungent, tepor, return lung meridian；Effect: the warming the lung therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.

Morus alba skin: sweet in the mouth, bitter, cold in nature, return lung spleen channel；Effect: eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Fructus Perillae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature, return lung, large intestine channel；Effect: sending down the abnormal ascending QI, antiinflammatory, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.

Herba Ephedrae: acrid in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature, return lung bladder warp；Effect: relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, depressed lung-energy dispersing, inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Radix Tinosporae: cold in nature, bitter in the mouth, return lung meridian；Effect: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, various inflammation, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.

Herba Solani Nigri: bitter in the mouth, micro-sweet, cold in nature, slightly poisonous, return lung bladder warp；Effect: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Semen Hyoscyami；Bitter in the mouth, warm in nature, poisonous, return lung stomach and liver warp；Effect: antiasthmatic-antitussive, pain relieving, calm the nerves and determine epilepsy.

The Rhizoma Pinelliae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature, poisonous, return lung taste warp；Effect: drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, sending down the abnormal ascending QI emesis, dissolving lump and resolving mass.

Rhizoma Arisaematis: bitter in the mouth, warm in nature, poisonous, return lung liver spleen channel；Effect: drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, expelling wind for relieving convulsion, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.

Rhizoma Typhonii: acrid in the mouth, sweet, warm in nature, poisonous, return liver stomach warp；Effect: dispel the wind eliminating phlegm, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.

Lapis Micae Aureus (Lapis Chloriti): acrid in the mouth, salty, property is put down, and returns lung conscience warp；Effect: therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards expectorant, suppressing the hyperactive liver arresting convulsion, removing food stagnancy dissipates insane.

Concha Arcae: stomach is salty, property is put down, is returned lung stomach and liver warp；Effect: resolving phlegm and dissipating blood stasis, softening the hard mass removing food stagnancy, antacid, pain relieving.

Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae: bitter in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature, returns lung, large intestine channel；Effect: relieving cough and asthma, eliminates the phlegm and regulates the flow of vital energy.

Full Fructus Trichosanthis: sweet in the mouth, bitter, cold in nature, return lung stomach large intestine channel；Effect: removing heat-phlegm, the turbid descending the chest stuffiness relieving, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.

Additionally, Plumbum preparatium cold nature, acrid in the mouth, externally applied toxicity removing and granulation promoting；Parasite killing for oral administration, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria；Effect: removing toxic substances and promoting granulation.

The present invention having the beneficial effects that compared with prior art:

This cough black plaster is with Semen Ginkgo, Bulbus Lilii, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Peucedani, Semen Armeniacae Amarum as monarch drug, with Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Radix Stemonae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Radix Asteris, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Rhizoma Typhonii, Herba Ephedrae as ministerial drug；With Fructus chebulae immaturus, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Morus alba skin etc. for making medicine, forming according to inventive formulation component compatibility, having astringes the lung relievings asthma, and lung qi dispersing eliminates the phlegm, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, dispels the wind and regulates the flow of vital energy, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, secretion replenishing and throat moistening, effect of nourishing the lung to arrest cough；Particularly with cold cough, chronic bronchitis cough curative effect is obvious.Additionally, obstructive asthma is also had good curative effect.Inner disease outer treat, external application is easy to use, and no matter the old and the young all can apply, safe and reliable, and the suitability is extensive, and cough-relieving is controlled and coughed effective, and cost performance is high.Fill up existing needleless and treatment is coughed the blank of disease black plaster, extend black plaster disease curing range and disease method is coughed in increase inner disease outer treat treatment, allow Chinese medicine ointment better and more comprehensively benefit the people.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of cough black plaster, it is made up of the Chinese herb of following weight portion:

Wherein:

Described cough black plaster, it is to make by the following method:

Put into Oleum sesami after being weighed respectively by number by Chinese herb in above-mentioned formula and soak two weeks taking-up, boil with high heat, use slow fire again instead slowly to decoct, Plumbum preparatium is entered after the Chinese medicine oil beading in formula, 1 jin of medicine oil is put into 4.5 liang of Plumbum preparatium, condensation is finished product ointment, is coated on circle that cut in advance, that one piece of block is uniform or rectangular non-woven cloth fritter, and splitting is stored after packing.

Effect of this cough black plaster: astringe the lung and relieving asthma, lung qi dispersing eliminates the phlegm, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, promoting the circulation of QI the chest stuffiness relieving, and lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm dispels the wind and regulates the flow of vital energy, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, secretion replenishing and throat moistening, nourishing the lung to arrest cough.

Cure mainly: cough, chronic bronchitis that flu causes are coughed, obstructive asthma.

The usage of this cough black plaster, consumption, pasted acupuncture point:

Shirtfront patch Tiantu (immediately below clavicle) back patch FEIYU acupoint, each patch before and after acute bronchitis, cough in six to eight hours alleviates, twenty four hours, and the lighter coughs stopping, and severe one is only coughed for three days.Chronic bronchitis, patch method ibid, substantially alleviate, and within five days, changes once, within 20 days, is a course for the treatment of by cough in 24 hours.

Obstructive asthma, ibid, 30 days is a course for the treatment of to patch method, and after patch, skin is felt without any discomfort, within 5-7 days, changes dressings once；Three to five one full year of life children can paste, and effect is fine, does not hinder child's skin care.

When changing dressings, tearing plaster off, if skin has the black mark of residual, the available plaster torn is pasted, is delayed and draw, is sure not firmly to clean, in order to avoid scratch mark, then dabs the skin at the place that forces on Chinese liquor, allows xerosis cutis paste after 30 minutes again.

Taboo item: lead hydrargyrum allergy sufferers is cautious use of, contraindication in pregnancy.

Present invention applicant practises medicine for many years, further investigated traditional Chinese medical science inner disease outer treat is theoretical, based on motherland's Chinese medicine to pathogenetic research and the Therapeutic Principle of coughing, through the clinical practice of more than 40 years, formula is updated for coughing disease Therapy characteristics, Semen Ginkgo is filtered out from Chinese medicine, Bulbus Lilii, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Peucedani, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Arisaematis, the Radix Stemonae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Radix Asteris, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Rhizoma Typhonii, Herba Ephedrae, Fructus chebulae immaturus, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Morus alba skin, Fructus Perillae, Radix Tinosporae, Herba Solani Nigri, Semen Hyoscyami, Lapis Micae Aureus, Concha Arcae, Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae, this cough black plaster made by complete this 24 taste Chinese medicine of Fructus Trichosanthis, it is pasted on patient acupuncture point, the through sick institute of medicine rapid osmotic is made by meridians conduction and Transdermal absorption, reach activating QI to eliminate phlegm, the purpose of relieving cough and asthma.Child, old people and weakly cough patients are suitable for using, it is to avoid the untoward reaction that oral medicine medication difficulty and Long-term taking medicine cause.External application is easy to operate, short treating period, instant effect, and cure rate is high.

By to adult's clinical treatment observation, present invention black plaster of coughing is for treating Adult chronic's bronchitic cough/bronchitis acute attack cough patients 187 people, at relevant point outer plaster, within 24 hours, change dressings once, being for 7 times a course for the treatment of, total obvious effective rate is 77.02%, and total effective rate is 96.27%；Present invention black plaster of coughing is respectively 81.37%, 91.89%, 82.50% for the total Progress Rate treated Adult chronic's bronchitis-acute attack and cough, pant, cough up phlegm, and body interior has no adverse reaction.Clinical observation proves, the present invention cough black plaster treatment chronic bronchitis cough/bronchitis acute attack cough good effect, use safety.

By to child's clinical treatment observation:

This cough black plaster is affixed on children's outside cold cough, acute bronchitis cough child patient 86 people and is correlated with acupuncture point, within 24 hours, changes dressings once, within 5 days, is a course for the treatment of；Total obvious effective rate is 85.03%, and total effective rate is 95.81%；Total obvious effective rate of physical signs of lung is 86.71%, and total Progress Rate is 93.71%。

Safety observations result: the equal fanout free region of Skin observing to child during external application, safety is good.Prove that this cough black plaster, for treating children's cold cough, acute bronchitis cough good effect, uses safety.

By the above-mentioned Ureteral Calculus to 187 adults and the Ureteral Calculus result of 86 children is shown that this cough black plaster therapeutic effect is good, safe and reliable, there is good market prospect and social economic value.

The specific embodiment of this cough black plaster: as a example by preparing 10 jin of medicine oil: (unit: jin)

A kind of cough black plaster, it is characterised in that: it is to consist of the raw material of following weight portion: (weighing) Semen Ginkgo 0.4 jin, Bulbus Lilii 0.4 jin, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 0.4 jin, Radix Platycodonis 0.4 jin, Radix Peucedani 0.2 jin, 0.2 jin of Semen Armeniacae Amarum；The Radix Stemonae 0.2 jin, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 0.2 jin, Rhizoma Arisaematis 0.2 jin, Radix Asteris 0.2 jin, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 0.2 jin, Rhizoma Typhonii 0.2 jin, 0.2 jin of Herba Ephedrae；Fructus chebulae immaturus 0.4 jin, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 0.3 jin, Morus alba skin 0. 2 jin, Fructus Perillae 0. 2 jin, Radix Tinosporae 0.24 jin, Semen Hyoscyami 0. 2 jin, Lapis Micae Aureus 0.2 jin, Concha Arcae 0.24 jin, Fructus Viticis Cannabifoliae 0.2 jin, full Fructus Trichosanthis 0.2 jin, Herba Solani Nigri 0.2 jin.

The Chinese herb weighed the most respectively in above-mentioned formula is put into 10 jin of Oleum sesami and soaks two weeks taking-up, boil with high heat, use slow fire again instead slowly to decoct, after the Chinese herb in formula decocts in yellow, get final product filter and remove residue, the medicine oil extracted is further continued for decocting and enters Plumbum preparatium to oil dripping beading, 10 jin of medicine oil add 4.5 jin of Plumbum preparatium, condensation is finished product ointment, being coated on circle that cut in advance, that one piece of block is uniform or rectangular non-woven cloth fritter, splitting is stored after packing.10 jin of medicine oil can make most 3000 these cough black plasters.

This cough black plaster Short Term Clinical treatment observation of curative effect effect is as follows:

The two groups of XXX in one, San Hu farm, Hubei, female, 48 years old, cough of catching a cold, latter 24 hours of patch substantially alleviation, a cough-relieving in three days.

Bu He town, Gongan County efforts of everyone village XXX female catches a cold cough for 45 years old, and early stage transfusion cough-relieving of having an injection is invalid, pastes latter three days to cough and only fully recovers.

Changjiang University dictorial advisor: XXX man, 50 years old, suffers from chronic bronchitis for many years, and after a patch, symptom after 24 hours of coughing substantially is alleviated, and after two patches, cough significantly reduces, and night is not coughed.

Planning institute of Jingzhou City pays president, XXX man, 51 years old, suffers from chronic bronchitis for many years, has only used a patch, cough substantially to alleviate, and sleep in the evening.

Jingzhou City's plant protection unit, section chief, XXX, female 50 years old, suffer from chronic bronchitis for many years, the band blood streak of coughing, after a patch, cough is alleviated, and after two patches, symptom disappears substantially, and cough is spat and had no the blood streak.

Patient Wang, young girl, 3 years old, people from Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, frequent cold cough, having an injection, taking medicine wails created an uproar in.Pharyngeal congestion time medical, two pulmonary respiration noises, cure after external application two patch.

Patient Zhang, boy, 5 years old, people from Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, cold cough, repeatedly having an injection, it was undesirable to take medicine curative effect, fully recovers after external application two patch.

Patient Zhang, boy, 6 years old, people from Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, acute bronchus was coughed, and cures after external application two patch.(above-mentioned be recent therapeutic effect special case)

This cough black plaster the most constantly researches and develops improvement, immunotherapy targeted autoantibody good effect by patent application people, and external application is easy to use, fills up utilization black plaster and controls that to cough disease blank, and the suitability is strong, and cost performance is high, is suitable for adult, old man and children therapy and coughs disease and use.

The above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the example above explanation not flesh and blood to the present invention makees any pro forma restriction, person of an ordinary skill in the technical field's any simple modification that above detailed description of the invention has been made by the technical spirit of the foundation present invention after having read this specification or deformation, and the technology contents possibly also with the disclosure above is changed or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. a cough black plaster, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the Chinese herb of following weight portion:

Wherein:

A kind of black cream of coughing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is to be made by the following method:

Put into Oleum sesami after being weighed the most respectively by Chinese herb in above-mentioned formula and soak two weeks taking-up, boil with high heat, use slow fire again instead slowly to decoct, after the Chinese herb in formula decocts in yellow, getting final product filter and remove residue, the medicine oil extracted is further continued for decocting to oil dripping beading incorporation Plumbum preparatium, and condensation is finished product ointment, being coated on the uniform circle of the slices cut in advance or rectangular non-woven cloth fritter, splitting is stored after packing.