CN105379461A - Canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging - Google Patents

Canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105379461A
CN105379461A CN201510906035.6A CN201510906035A CN105379461A CN 105379461 A CN105379461 A CN 105379461A CN 201510906035 A CN201510906035 A CN 201510906035A CN 105379461 A CN105379461 A CN 105379461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contained
digging
roller
reversion
broadcast
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CN201510906035.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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柯再立
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510906035.6A priority Critical patent/CN105379461A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging. According to the machine, a forward-rotation powder grinding machine is installed on the lower front portion of a rack, a reverse-rotation digging machine is installed on the lower rear portion of the rack, a spiral sowing machine body is installed on the rear portion of the rack, a seed and fertilizer box is installed on the upper front portion of the rack, and a soil recycling chamber is installed on the upper rear portion of the rack. The canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging is simple in structure, convenient and fast to manufacture and convenient to use, straw and stubble are not needed to be incinerated or smashed, a cultivation cycle conducted through the machine can achieve the effect of two cultivation cycles conducted before, grains are sowed uniformly, seeds are not pressed down, the emergence rate is high, the yield is increased by over 10% per mu, 5-8 mu of cereal crops can be sowed per hour, multi-functionality is achieved, farmers invest less in farming, and higher efficiency and more benefits are achieved.

Description

Rotate forward powder reversion digging and throw lid spiral planter
technical field:the manufacturing technology rotating forward powder reversion digging throwing lid spiral planter relates to machinery manufacturing technology field.
background technology:china has entered the Post Industrialization epoch, it is emphasised that knowledge is made the country prosperous, make the country prosperous in internet, self-evident agricultural can not be marched toward new normality, the Internet era of must enter, and have to knowledge equipment agricultural, agricultural wants the development of keeping pace with the times, must to change large and stupid in the past, large and expensive, uncomfortable greatly, large and complete mechanization concept, must walk small and light, little and honest and clean, small but excellent, little and convenient, the little and road of wide adaptability.We develop a multi-functional for this reason, can sow without the need to burning crushing straw, and peasant saves time and saves trouble without worried kind ground, and by less investment, lid spiral planter is thrown in the rotating forward powder reversion digging obtaining greater efficiency and benefit.
summary of the invention:object is to provide one and is contained in frame front lower portion by a rotating forward powder machine, reversion excavator is contained in frame rear lower, spiral seed-sowing machine is contained in frame rear portion, seed-fertilizer box is contained in frame front upper part, soil reclaims room and is contained in being skillfully constructed of frame upper back, structure is simple, manufacture quick, easy to use, straw stubble is without the need to burning, pulverize, twice farming in a farming top, seed is planted and is broadcast evenly, do not press seed, emergence rate is high, mu volume increase more than 10%, hour can to plant and to broadcast cereal 5-8 mu, multi-functional, peasant plant by less investment, lid spiral planter is thrown in the rotating forward powder reversion digging obtaining greater efficiency and benefit, it is characterized in that: arc pick head (1) base portion (21) is contained in pedestal (19), fixed by screw (20), pedestal (19) is welded in reversion digging roller (2), the A shape edge of a knife (22) is arranged on arc pick head (1) lower end, digging wheel (3) is contained in reversion digging roller (2) both sides, rotating forward powder wheel (5) is contained in rotating forward powder roller (6), driving belt (4) is twisted a strength and is sleeved on digging wheel (3), rotate forward on powder wheel (5), fore-stock (27) is contained in frame (7) front part sides, after-poppet (28) is contained in frame (7) rear lower both sides, reversion digging roller (2) is contained in after-poppet (28), rotating forward powder roller (6) is contained in fore-stock (27), travelling gear bag (8) is contained in frame (7) front upper middle part, seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9) is contained in frame (7) front upper part both sides, seed-fertilizer box (10) is contained on seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9), plant and broadcast wheel (11) and be contained in seed-fertilizer box (10) side, silt roller (23) is contained in soil and reclaims middle part on room (12) inner side, silt roller (23) is by 8 steel bars, two circles are formed, every root steel bar all arranges a bite, soil reclaims room (12) and is contained in frame (7) upper back, spiral is planted and is broadcast axle (13) and be contained in plant and broadcast in pipe (14), plant and broadcast pipe (14) two ends plastic pipe and be connected on seed-fertilizer box (10), plant and broadcast pipe holder (15) and be contained in and plant that to broadcast pipe (14) following, rear side top in frame (7), laterally plant and broadcast pipe (16) and be connected on to plant and broadcast pipe (14) lower end, plant and broadcast hole (17) and be arranged on laterally to plant and broadcast pipe (16) below.Arc pick head (1) inclined-plane (18) is 45 °, and himself curved angle is 90 °.Silt wheel (25) is contained in silt roller (23) both sides, and silt cutter (24) is contained in silt roller (23) periphery.Silt roller (23) is by 8 steel bars, and two circles are formed.Arrow (26) be soil by pulverize leave to expression.Reversion digging roller (2), rotating forward powder roller (6) without driving belt (4) transmission, can use gear drive in the middle.Rotating forward powder roller (6) diameter is 1/3 of digging roller (2) diameter that reverses.Laterally plant and broadcast the compression roll that pipe (16) rear side installs 16 limit shapes additional, every side weld serrated knife.
accompanying drawing illustrates:accompanying drawing 1 rotates forward powder reversion digging to throw lid spiral planter structural representation.Accompanying drawing 2 is that soil reclaims cell structure schematic diagram.Accompanying drawing 3 be reversion digging roller turn to figure.Accompanying drawing 4 is arc pick head inclined-plane, arc schematic diagrames.Accompanying drawing 5 is silt roll structure schematic diagrames.Accompanying drawing 6 is arc pick head assembling schematic diagrames.Accompanying drawing 7 is arc pick head cross-sectional views.
embodiment:arc is a kind of radian the most easily tunneling soil, and soil can be thrown very high again by arc, and dishes out backward, so pick head have employed arc.Arc pick head (1) base portion (21) is contained in pedestal (19), is fixed by screw (20), and pedestal (19) is welded in reversion digging roller (2).The A shape edge of a knife (22) is arranged on arc pick head (1) lower end, strengthens its cutting power to stalk with this, and can not slippage.Digging wheel (3) is contained in reversion digging roller (2) both sides, rotating forward powder wheel (5) is contained in rotating forward powder roller (6), driving belt (4) is twisted a strength and is sleeved on digging wheel (3), rotates forward on powder wheel (5), forms two-wheeled thus to turning, and front-wheel rotates forward powder trailing wheel reversion digging.Fore-stock (27) is contained in frame (7) front part sides, and after-poppet (28) is contained in frame (7) rear lower both sides, and favourable arc pick head (1) is tunneled downwards.Rotating forward powder roller (6) diameter is 1/3 of digging roller (2) diameter that reverses, and can find out that arc pick head (1) is in below ground operation, rotates forward powder roller (6) the above operation on ground.Reversion digging roller (2) is contained in after-poppet (28), and rotate forward powder roller (6) and be contained in fore-stock (27), travelling gear bag (8) is contained in frame (7) front upper middle part, drives operation by travelling gear bag (8).Seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9) is contained in frame (7) front upper part both sides, and seed-fertilizer box (10) is contained on seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9), plants to broadcast wheel (11) and be contained in seed-fertilizer box (10) side, and gravity is herein minimum, alleviates the working load of dynamic power machine.Soil reclaims room (12) and is contained in frame (7) upper back, spiral is planted and is broadcast axle (13) and be contained in plant and broadcast in pipe (14), plant and broadcast pipe (14) two ends plastic pipe and be connected on seed-fertilizer box (10), be convenient to lift adjustment and laterally plant the height broadcasting pipe (16), determine that seed plants the weight broadcast with this.Plant broadcast pipe holder (15) be contained in plant broadcast pipe (14) below, rear side top in frame (7), laterally plant and broadcast pipe (16) and be connected on to plant and broadcast pipe (14) lower end, plant and broadcast hole (17) and be arranged on and laterally plant that to broadcast pipe (16) following, assemble the performance of its work capacity that is independent of each other like this.Arc pick head (1) inclined-plane (18) is 45 °, and himself curved angle is 90 °.Favourable its of this angle excavates soil, throws and get rid of soil.Silt roller (23) is contained in soil and reclaims middle part on room (12) inner side.Silt wheel (25) is contained in silt roller (23) both sides, and silt cutter (24) is contained in silt roller (23) periphery, and silt roller (23) is by 8 steel bars, and two circles are formed.Again arc is dug the soil of dishing out on head (1) inclined-plane (18) to pulverize, the soil moisture conservation full stand of its soil of profit.Arrow (26) be soil leave to expression, find out that all soil of dishing out all can drop on laterally to plant from its trend and broadcast pipe (16) through part, namely seed is planted and is broadcast part, laterally plant and broadcast the compression roll that pipe (16) rear side installs 16 limit shapes additional, every side weld serrated knife, again cut soil with this, make soil more broken, push down the winding of stalk minimizing to front utensil that front falls simultaneously at random.Reversion digging roller (2), rotating forward powder roller (6) without driving belt (4) transmission, can use gear drive in the middle.Learnt by figure, dynamic power machine connects in frame (7), transmission device band nutating gear bag (8) of dynamic power machine, rotate forward powder wheel (5), digging wheel (3), silt wheel (25), plant broadcast wheel (11), reversion digging roller (2), rotate forward powder roller (6), spiral plant broadcast axle (13), compression roll rotation operation that arc digs head (1), silt cutter (24), 16 limit shapes.The above can find out that the advantage of this technology is and multi-functional, can sow without the need to crushing straw, peasant plant by less investment, obtain greater efficiency and benefit.

Claims (11)

1. rotate forward powder reversion digging and throw lid spiral planter, it is characterized in that: arc pick head (1) base portion (21) is contained in pedestal (19), fixed by screw (20), pedestal (19) is welded in reversion digging roller (2), digging wheel (3) is contained in reversion digging roller (2) both sides, rotating forward powder wheel (5) is contained in rotating forward powder roller (6), driving belt (4) is twisted a strength and is sleeved on digging wheel (3), rotate forward on powder wheel (5), fore-stock (27) is contained in frame (7) front part sides, after-poppet (28) is contained in frame (7) rear lower both sides, reversion digging roller (2) is contained in after-poppet (28), rotating forward powder roller (6) is contained in fore-stock (27), travelling gear bag (8) is contained in frame (7) front upper middle part, seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9) is contained in frame (7) front upper part both sides, seed-fertilizer box (10) is contained on seed-fertilizer box supporting leg (9), plant and broadcast wheel (11) and be contained in seed-fertilizer box (10) side, soil reclaims room (12) and is contained in frame (7) upper back, spiral is planted and is broadcast axle (13) and be contained in plant and broadcast in pipe (14), plant and broadcast pipe holder (15) and be contained in and plant that to broadcast pipe (14) following, rear side top in frame (7), laterally plant and broadcast pipe (16) and be connected on to plant and broadcast pipe (14) lower end, plant and broadcast hole (17) and be arranged on laterally to plant and broadcast pipe (16) below.
2. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder reversion digging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: arc pick head (1) inclined-plane (18) is 45 °, and himself curved angle is 90 °.
3. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder reversion digging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: silt roller (23) is contained in soil and reclaims middle part on room (12) inner side.
4. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder reversion digging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: silt roller (23) is by 8 steel bars, and two circles are formed.
5. silt roller (23) according to claim 4 is by 8 steel bars, and two circles are formed, and it is characterized in that: every root steel bar all arranges a bite.
6. silt roller (23) according to claim 3, is characterized in that: silt wheel (25) is contained in silt roller (23) both sides, and silt cutter (24) is contained in silt roller (23) periphery.
7. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder reversion digging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: reversion digging roller (2), rotating forward powder roller (6) without driving belt (4) transmission, can use gear drive in the middle.
8. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder reversion digging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotating forward powder roller (6) diameter is 1/3 of digging roller (2) diameter that reverses.
9. laterally plant and broadcast the compression roll that pipe (16) rear side installs 16 limit shapes additional, every side weld serrated knife.
10. lid spiral planter is thrown in rotating forward powder according to claim 1 reversion digging, it is characterized in that: plant and broadcast pipe (14) two ends plastic pipe and be connected on seed-fertilizer box (10).
Lid spiral planter is thrown in 11. rotating forward powder reversion diggings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the A shape edge of a knife (22) is arranged on arc pick head (1) lower end.
CN201510906035.6A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging Pending CN105379461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510906035.6A CN105379461A (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510906035.6A CN105379461A (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Canopy spiral sowing machine capable of conducting forward-rotation powder grinding and reverse-rotation digging

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CN105379461A true CN105379461A (en) 2016-03-09

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA73419C2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-07-15 Method of sowing cereal crops and a soil cultivation and sowing unit for carrying out thereof (variants)
CN103858549A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-18 钱生越 Covering compound operating machine after sowing of straw pick-up smashing machine
CN104782256A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Machine used for rotary tillage, seeding, straw smashing and straw mulching returning
CN104919948A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-23 柯再立 Four-wheel machine integrating straw pulverizing and corn sowing
CN104988889A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 柯再立 Farm-oriented field rapid ditching and soil dividing machine
CN205284065U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-08 施华东 Corotation powder reversal digging throwing is covered spiral and is planted machine of broadcasting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA73419C2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-07-15 Method of sowing cereal crops and a soil cultivation and sowing unit for carrying out thereof (variants)
CN103858549A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-18 钱生越 Covering compound operating machine after sowing of straw pick-up smashing machine
CN104782256A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Machine used for rotary tillage, seeding, straw smashing and straw mulching returning
CN104919948A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-23 柯再立 Four-wheel machine integrating straw pulverizing and corn sowing
CN104988889A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 柯再立 Farm-oriented field rapid ditching and soil dividing machine
CN205284065U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-08 施华东 Corotation powder reversal digging throwing is covered spiral and is planted machine of broadcasting

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Application publication date: 20160309