CN106304867B - A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106304867B
CN106304867B CN201610863263.4A CN201610863263A CN106304867B CN 106304867 B CN106304867 B CN 106304867B CN 201610863263 A CN201610863263 A CN 201610863263A CN 106304867 B CN106304867 B CN 106304867B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
wheel
rotary
chain
flail knife
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Application number
CN201610863263.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106304867A (en
Inventor
程振勇
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Mengcheng Zhenxing Yongfa Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/8355Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine, including:Rack, motor, chemical fertilizer storehouse, seed cabin, jolt-squeeze wheel, minor sprocket, thumb wheel, the first transmission shaft, planting foot, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilization mouth, the 3rd gear, protective cover, second driving shaft, flail knife piece, flail knife wheel, pushing wheel, first gear, chain, second gear;Wheat beans rotary sowing machine of the present invention can be after crop harvesting, it is not required to crush, burns and bundling removes the processing of field, directly stalk is pushed over by pushing wheel and is pinned, again by wheat beans straw chopping by the way that flail knife is by way of cutting the dish, the efficiency of cutting stalk is greatly improved, and cutting effect also obtains very big raising.

Description

A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery field, more particularly to a kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine.
Background technology
Seeder refers to the planting machinery using crop seed as sowing object, since existing seeding machinery needs people to exist After crop harvesting, then crushing, burning and bundling the removal field of stalk are done, can just sow, so result in friend peasant Friend adds corresponding cost and may miss soil moisture content best period robs the opportunity broadcast in due course.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine, including:Rack, motor, chemical fertilizer storehouse, seed cabin, jolt-squeeze wheel, minor sprocket, thumb wheel, First transmission shaft, planting foot, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilization mouth, the 3rd gear, protective cover, second driving shaft, flail knife piece, flail knife wheel, pushing Wheel, first gear, chain, second gear, the chemical fertilizer storehouse are arranged on the left of frame top, and the seed cabin is arranged on rack top On the right side of portion, the motor is arranged on frame top and on the left of chemical fertilizer storehouse, and the pushing wheel is arranged on lower section, institute on the left of rack State bottom of the frame and be provided with 6 second driving shafts, the second driving shaft is horizontally set on pushing wheel right side, each second transmission Flail knife wheel is set on the left of axis, and right side is arranged to the 3rd gear, and the 3rd gear exterior is provided with protective cover, on the flail knife wheel Flail knife piece is provided with, chain transmission system is provided between first gear and the 3rd gear, the fertilization mouth is arranged on rack top On the right side of portion's second driving shaft, the fertilization mouth connection chemical fertilizer storehouse, the rotary cultivator attachment is arranged on frame top and positioned at the fertilization mouth right side Side, the rotary cultivator attachment are provided with the roller of rotary blade for surface, and the planting foot is arranged on bottom of the frame and positioned at the rotary cultivator attachment right side Side, bottom of the frame are provided with 8 planting foots, and the planting foot is communicated to seed cabin, and first transmission shaft is arranged on frame ground The right side of portion's planting foot, described rotary cultivator attachment one end are provided with minor sprocket, first transmission shaft and the end of rotary cultivator attachment phase the same side Portion is provided with same minor sprocket, is connected between two minor sprockets by chain, and 7 are provided with first transmission shaft and is dialled Wheel, between adjacent two planting foot, the jolt-squeeze wheel is arranged on rack lower right-hand side and is located at the first transmission shaft the thumb wheel Right side;
The chain transmission system includes a first gear, two second gears, six the 3rd gears, four tensioning teeth Wheel and chain, the first gear are connected with electric machine main shaft, and the second gear is arranged in rack and is located at first gear The lower section of the left and right sides, wherein, three the 3rd gears are positioned horizontally in the lower section of the second gear of first gear lower left, three Three gears are positioned horizontally in the lower section of the second gear of first gear lower right, six the 3rd gears in the same horizontal line, from a left side Right first the 3rd gear and second the 3rd gear middle upper part are provided with Tension gear, first the 3rd gear and the Tension gear is provided between the second gear of one gear lower left, on the 5th the 3rd gear and the 6th the 3rd gear centre Side is provided with Tension gear, and the 5th is provided with Tension gear between the 3rd gear and the second gear of first gear lower right, First gear drives the second gear below left and right sides by chain respectively, and the second gear below left and right sides is distinguished by chain Drive the 3rd gear of lower section.
Further, 8 planting foots, each planting foot are made of two sowing legs so that a big ridge contains two A micro-ridge.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:Wheat beans rotary sowing machine of the present invention can be not required to do powder after crop harvesting It is broken, burn and bundling removes the processing of field, directly stalk is pushed over by pushing wheel and is pinned, then by flail knife just as cutting the dish Mode equally by wheat beans straw chopping, the efficiency for cutting stalk is greatly improved, and cutting effect also obtains very big Improve, then ploughed the stalk of chopping in soil by rotary cultivator attachment, so can be that friend peasant alleviates corresponding rate, Roll one less improves soil quality everywhere, and can in due course rob and broadcast in soil moisture content best period, improves emergence rate, is increasing both production and income Lay a good foundation;By setting thumb wheel on the right side of planting foot, just reach anticlogging purpose, by setting jolt-squeeze wheel to broadcast Soil after kind is somewhat compacted, and avoids the exposed generation for causing to reduce percentage of seedgermination phenomenon of seed, wheat beans rotary sowing machine of the present invention After harvest corn, after maize straw is handled into soil, wheat is planted, soybean is then planted after harvesting wheat, realized Crop rotation, realizes stalk resource returning to the field, improves resource utilization, reduces production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure front view of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine.
Fig. 2 is chain transmission system figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural side view of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine.
Fig. 4 is planting foot structure chart.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present invention relates to a kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine, including:Rack 1, motor 2, chemical fertilizer storehouse 3, Seed cabin 4, jolt-squeeze wheel 6, minor sprocket 7, thumb wheel 8, the first transmission shaft 9, planting foot 10, rotary cultivator attachment 11, fertilization mouth 12, the 3rd gear 13rd, protective cover 14, second driving shaft 15, flail knife piece 16, flail knife wheel 17, pushing wheel 18, first gear 19, chain 20, the second tooth Wheel 21, the chemical fertilizer storehouse 3 is arranged on 1 top left side of rack, and the seed cabin 4 is arranged on 1 top right side of rack, the motor 2 It is arranged on the top of rack 1 and is arranged on the left side of rack 1 lower section, 1 bottom of rack positioned at the left side of chemical fertilizer storehouse 3, the wheel 18 that pushes Portion is provided with 6 second driving shafts 15, and the second driving shaft 15 is horizontally set on 18 right side of pushing wheel, each second driving shaft 15 left sides set flail knife wheel 17, and right side is arranged to the 3rd gear 13, and protective cover 14 is provided with outside the 3rd gear 13, described Flail knife piece 16 is provided with flail knife wheel 17,20 transmission system of chain is provided between 19 and the 3rd gear 13 of first gear, it is described Fertilization mouth 12 is arranged on the right side of 1 top second driving shaft of rack 15, and the fertilization mouth 12 connects chemical fertilizer storehouse 3, the rotary cultivator attachment 11 It is arranged on the top of rack 1 and positioned at the right side of fertilization mouth 12, the rotary cultivator attachment 11 is provided with the roller of rotary blade for surface, described to broadcast Kind foot 10 is arranged on 1 bottom of rack and positioned at the right side of rotary cultivator attachment 11, and 1 bottom of rack is provided with 8 planting foots 10, the planting foot 10 are communicated to seed cabin 4, and first transmission shaft 9 is arranged on the right side of 1 bottom planting foot 10 of rack, described 11 one end of rotary cultivator attachment It is provided with minor sprocket 7, the end set of first transmission shaft 9 and 11 phase the same side of rotary cultivator attachment has a same minor sprocket 7, two Connected between minor sprocket by chain 20,7 thumb wheels 8 are provided with first transmission shaft 9, the thumb wheel 8 is located at adjacent two Between planting foot 10, the jolt-squeeze wheel 6 is arranged on 1 lower right-hand side of rack and positioned at the right side of the first transmission shaft 9;
20 transmission system of chain includes the 3rd gear 13, four of second gear 21, six of first gear 19, two A Tension gear 191 and chain 20, the first gear 19 are connected with 2 main shaft of motor, and the second gear 21 is arranged on machine On frame 1 and positioned at the lower section of the left and right sides of first gear 19, wherein, three the 3rd gears 13 are positioned horizontally in 19 lower-left of first gear The lower section of the second gear 21 of side, three the 3rd gears 13 are positioned horizontally under the second gear 21 of 19 lower right of first gear Side, six the 3rd gears 13 in the same horizontal line, first the 3rd gear 13 and second the 3rd gear 13 from left to right Middle upper part is provided between the second gear 21 of 191, first 19 lower lefts of the 3rd gear 13 and first gear of Tension gear Tension gear 191 is provided with, the 5th the 3rd gear 13 and the 6th 13 middle upper part of the 3rd gear are provided with Tension gear 191, it is provided with Tension gear 191 between the second gear 21 of the 5th 19 lower right of the 3rd gear 13 and first gear, first Gear 19 drives the second gear 21 below left and right sides by chain 20 respectively, and the second gear 21 below left and right sides passes through chain 20 drive the 3rd gear 13 of lower section respectively.
Wherein 8 planting foots 10, each planting foot 10 are made of two sowing legs 101.
Operation principle:A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine of the present invention can directly use tractor-drawn, by using pushing away Wheat beanstalk stalk is pushed over and pinned by pinch roller 18, then by wheat beans straw chopping, chemical fertilizer by the way that flail knife piece 16 is by way of cutting the dish Chemical fertilizer is fallen by fertilization mouth 12 in storehouse 3, and rotary cultivator attachment 11 ploughs the wheat beanstalk stalk of chopping in soil together with chemical fertilizer, seed from Rows of in planting foot 10 to be sown into soil, soil after planting is somewhat compacted by jolt-squeeze wheel 6, avoids seed exposed, reduces kind Sub- germination percentage.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine, it is characterised in that including:It is rack, motor, chemical fertilizer storehouse, seed cabin, jolt-squeeze wheel, small Sprocket wheel, thumb wheel, the first transmission shaft, planting foot, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilization mouth, the 3rd gear, protective cover, second driving shaft, flail knife piece, Flail knife wheel, push wheel, first gear, chain, second gear, and the chemical fertilizer storehouse is arranged on the left of frame top, the seed cabin It is arranged on the right side of frame top, the motor is arranged on frame top and on the left of chemical fertilizer storehouse, and the pushing wheel is arranged on machine Lower section on the left of frame, the bottom of the frame are provided with 6 second driving shafts, and it is right that the second driving shaft is horizontally set on pushing wheel Side, each second driving shaft left side set flail knife wheel, and right side is arranged to the 3rd gear, and the 3rd gear exterior is provided with protection Cover, be provided with flail knife piece on the flail knife wheel, chain transmission system, the fertilising are provided between first gear and the 3rd gear Mouth is arranged on the right side of frame top second driving shaft, and the fertilization mouth connection chemical fertilizer storehouse, the rotary cultivator attachment is arranged on frame top And on the right side of fertilization mouth, the rotary cultivator attachment is provided with the roller of rotary blade for surface, the planting foot is arranged on bottom of the frame And on the right side of rotary cultivator attachment, bottom of the frame is provided with 8 planting foots, the planting foot is communicated to seed cabin, first transmission Axis is arranged on the right side of bottom of the frame planting foot, and described rotary cultivator attachment one end is provided with minor sprocket, first transmission shaft and rotary tillage The end set of device phase the same side has same minor sprocket, is connected between two minor sprockets by chain, first transmission shaft On be provided with 7 thumb wheels, for the thumb wheel between adjacent two planting foot, the jolt-squeeze wheel is arranged on rack lower right-hand side and position On the right side of the first transmission shaft;
    The chain transmission system include a first gear, two second gears, six the 3rd gears, four Tension gears and Chain, the first gear are connected with electric machine main shaft, and the second gear is arranged in rack and positioned at first gear or so The lower section of both sides, wherein, three the 3rd gears are positioned horizontally in the lower section of the second gear of first gear lower left, three the 3rd teeth Wheel be positioned horizontally in first gear lower right second gear lower section, six the 3rd gears in the same horizontal line, from left to right First the 3rd gear and second the 3rd gear middle upper part be provided with Tension gear, first the 3rd gear and the first tooth Tension gear is provided between the second gear of wheel lower left, the 5th the 3rd gear is set with the 6th the 3rd gear middle upper part Tension gear is equipped with, the 5th is provided with Tension gear between the 3rd gear and the second gear of first gear lower right, and first Gear drives the second gear below left and right sides by chain respectively, and the second gear below left and right sides is driven respectively by chain The 3rd gear of lower section.
  2. A kind of 2. full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 8 planting foots, each Planting foot is made of two sowing legs.
CN201610863263.4A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine Active CN106304867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863263.4A CN106304867B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863263.4A CN106304867B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of full returning to the field wheat beans rotary sowing machine

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CN106304867A CN106304867A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106304867B true CN106304867B (en) 2018-05-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108174640A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 安徽省阜阳市盛大机械有限公司 A kind of multifunction rotavator

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1118514A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Aguri Techno Yazaki Kk Direct seeder for well-drained paddy filed and direct seeding
CN2387703Y (en) * 1999-10-10 2000-07-19 宋建农 Straw return combined machine
JP4576600B2 (en) * 2004-02-10 2010-11-10 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 Sowing equipment
CN201163871Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-17 郎振强 No-tillage sowing plough
CN101427620B (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-07-06 徐州市农机技术推广站 Stalk crushing rotary tillage, fertilizer applying-seeding combined working machine
JP5397954B2 (en) * 2010-04-22 2014-01-22 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 Tillage simultaneous application machine
CN102090167A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-06-15 王庆礼 Straw mulching combined revolution sowing machine
CN103518432A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-22 连云港耘之都旋耕机械研发有限公司 Straw smashing and rotary tillage seeding composite operation machine
CN105248020A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-20 程振勇 Crushing-free seeder
CN206061449U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 程振勇 It is a kind of to go back full field wheat bean rotary sowing machine

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Effective date of registration: 20180717

Address after: 233500 Mengcheng County Economic Development Zone, Bozhou, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Mengcheng Zhenxing Yongfa Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd

Address before: 233500 No. 69, Cang Chang street, Cang Chang Cun, Le Di Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou, Anhui, China.

Patentee before: Cheng Zhenyong

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 233500 200m east of Guangyun logistics park, economic development zone, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Mengcheng Zhenxing Yongfa Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233500 Mengcheng County Economic Development Zone, Bozhou, Anhui Province

Patentee before: MENGCHENG ZHENXING YONGFA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.