CN105367157A - Multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer for planting garlic - Google Patents

Multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer for planting garlic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105367157A
CN105367157A CN201410429935.1A CN201410429935A CN105367157A CN 105367157 A CN105367157 A CN 105367157A CN 201410429935 A CN201410429935 A CN 201410429935A CN 105367157 A CN105367157 A CN 105367157A
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fertilizer
garlic
sulfate
special
sent
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CN201410429935.1A
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张长迎
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Xuzhou Fengrun Biological Organic Fertilizer Technology Development Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Fengrun Biological Organic Fertilizer Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer for planting garlic and belongs to the field of organic and inorganic compound fertilizer. According to the multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer, 24-26% of pig manure, 3-5% of non-polluted river mud, 6% of plant straw, 5% of cake fertilizer, 1% of an organic fertilizer fermenting agent, 1% of deodorant, 1% of biological pure culture, 10% of urea, 9.1% of monoammonium phosphate, 7% of ammonium sulfate, 9% of potassium sulfate, 8% of potassium chloride, 5% of humic acid, 4% of bentonite, 2% of amino acid, 1% of zinc sulfate, 1% of magnesium sulfate, 0.5% of ferrous sulfate, 0.2% of borax, 0.2% of manganese sulfate and a proper amount of water serve as raw materials and are fermented and mixed to produce the multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer for planting garlic. The method is simple in production technology, no important devices are needed, operation is convenient, and popularization is easy; the product contains rich inorganic substances, organic substances, amino acid, humic acid and trace elements, the soil structure can be efficiently conditioned, soil can be activated, the yield of the garlic can be increased, and the quality of the garlic can be improved.

Description

A kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of compound fertilizer production, particularly relate to and a kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.
Background technology
Garlic, semi-annual herbaceous plant, Liliaceae allium, garlic is spheroid or short taper shape, and there are canescence or light brown film quality firecoat in outside, peels off scale leaf, inside has 6-10 garlic clove, and wheel is born in around scape, and basal part of stem plate-like, has most fibrous root.The habit of garlic is: happiness cools, and optimal temperature is at-5-26 DEG C; Happiness illumination; Happiness is wet is afraid of drought; Soil is required tight, but be rich in organic matter, loose ventilative, that water conservation drainage performance is strong fertile loam is more suitable.Garlic nutrient enriches: every 100 grams of moisture contents 69.8 grams, 4.4 grams, protein, 0.2 gram, fat, 23.6 grams, carbohydrate, calcium 5 milligrams, 44 milligrams, phosphorus, iron 0.4 milligram, vitamins C 3 milligrams, also containing VitB1, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, allicin, citral and the trace element such as selenium and germanium, containing volatile oil about 0.2%, in oil, main component is allicin, has germicidal action.The nutrient uptake feature of Garlic Growth phase is: garlic is the corm kind crop of the large more resistance to fertilizer again of fertilizer requirement, be suitable in the sandy loam cultivation of being rich in organic matter, upper soll layer loosens fertile, comprehensive nutrition, preserve moisture and fertility air permeability are good, on Garlic Fertilization, should adhere to based on organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer is auxiliary; Base manure is main, and it is auxiliary for topdressing; Meet garlic needs to nutritive element in growth and development process to greatest extent.Product of the present invention is nutrient uptake feature according to garlic and particular formulation, wherein containing biological organic fertilizer, amino acid and humic acids.Biological organic fertilizer is a kind of is raw material with organism, and through the fertilizer that special process is produced, this fertilizer effectively can improve soil nutrient, increase the soil organism and fertility, optimizes ecological environment of soil, improves quality of agricultural product.In fertilizer, add amino acid is a kind of novel method promoted in recent years, amino acid has enhancing plant respiration, improves plant oxidation reduction process, promotes the metabolism of plant, promotes photosynthesis of plant and chlorophyllous formation, all has significantly promote and activation physiological and biochemical procedures such as plant seed germination, absorption of nutrient ingredients, root growth and developments; Especially it and the affinity of plant are that other any one material institute cannot be than, the drought resisting of plant, cold-resistant, degeneration-resistant, anti-continuous cropping can be significantly improved, anti-withered and yellowly to wither, anti-root rot ability, in soil, nitrogen, phosphorus, the potash fertilizer energy of biology potential in soil and soil fixing will be decomposed, and be discharged, utilize to the raising of aminoacids content in addition, make fertilizer efficiency fast, active high, photosynthesis of plant is good.The function of adding humic acid in fertilizer there is following benefit: humic acids can improve soil, there is the formation of promotion soil agreegate, native saltiness is shown in reduction, improving soil exchange capacity, reducing the potential of hydrogen of saline-alkali soil; Humic acids has synergism to chemical fertilizer and micro-fertilizer; Humic acids can impel seed to do sth. in advance germination, farm crop well developed root system, make above-ground plant parts Vegetative growth vigorous; Humic acids is also to farm crop drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease and insect resistance and immunizing power and the quality of agricultural product effect of being significantly improved in addition.Product of the present invention, after garlic field is used, can effectively be increase soil fertility, and garlic is significantly increased production, and can improve the quality of garlic product.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of production method of planting the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic, this product uses as base manure when being mainly used in plantation garlic, the raw material weight proportioning of producing the use of this product is: pig manure 24-26%, pollution-free river silt 3-5%, straw 6%, cake fertilizer 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, reodorant 1%, biological inoculum 1%, urea 10%, monoammonium phosphate 9.1%, ammonium sulfate 7%, potassium sulfate 9%, Repone K 8%, humic acid 5%, wilkinite 4%, amino acid 2%, zinc sulfate 1%, magnesium sulfate 1%, ferrous sulfate 0.5%, borax 0.2%, manganous sulfate 0.2%, water is appropriate.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Produce a method for the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of plantation garlic in batches, it is characterized in that being made up of following steps:
(1) by the pig manure of the drying of formula ratio, pollution-free river silt, straw, cake fertilizer is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, summer 12-14 days, winter 16-18 days, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, open pond airing and be less than 10% to water content, blending machine is sent into after adding the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again.
(2) urea of formula ratio, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, Repone K, humic acid, wilkinite, amino acid, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate are sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, namely all material even blend in blending machine are obtained the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.
(2) using method of planting the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Straw described in step (1) is maize straw.
Biological inoculum described in step (1) be account for gross weight 0.3% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.25% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the potassium solubilizing bacteria of 0.3%, the root nodule bacterium of 0.15% mixture.
Cake fertilizer described in step (1) is respectively account for rapeseed cake and the tea seed cake mixture that gross weight is 2.5%.
Fermentation time described in step (1) is 13 days summers, 17 days winters.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of method producing the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of plantation garlic in batches, the method production technique is simple, without the need to visual plant, easy to operate, be easy to promote; Product contains abundant inanimate matter, organic matter, amino acid, humic acid and trace element, can efficiently nurse one's health Soil structure, activating soil, can improve the output of garlic, and can improve the quality of garlic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
The pig manure that total amount is the drying of 24% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 5%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 12 days summers, 16 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, open pond airing and be less than 10% to water content, blending machine is sent into after adding the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again.To urea, the monoammonium phosphate of 9.1%, ammonium sulfate, the potassium sulfate of 9%, Repone K, the humic acid of 5%, wilkinite, the amino acid of 2%, zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate of 1%, ferrous sulfate, the borax of 0.2%, the manganous sulfate feeding pulverizer pulverizing rear feeding blending machine of 0.2% of 0.5% of 1% of 4% of 8% of 7% that total amount is 10% be accounted for, namely all material even blend in blending machine will be obtained the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.
Embodiment 2
The pig manure that total amount is the drying of 25% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 4%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 13 days summers, 17 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, open pond airing and be less than 10% to water content, blending machine is sent into after adding the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again.To urea, the monoammonium phosphate of 9.1%, ammonium sulfate, the potassium sulfate of 9%, Repone K, the humic acid of 5%, wilkinite, the amino acid of 2%, zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate of 1%, ferrous sulfate, the borax of 0.2%, the manganous sulfate feeding pulverizer pulverizing rear feeding blending machine of 0.2% of 0.5% of 1% of 4% of 8% of 7% that total amount is 10% be accounted for, namely all material even blend in blending machine will be obtained the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.
Embodiment 3
The pig manure that total amount is the drying of 26% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 3%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 14 days summers, 18 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, open pond airing and be less than 10% to water content, blending machine is sent into after adding the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again.To urea, the monoammonium phosphate of 9.1%, ammonium sulfate, the potassium sulfate of 9%, Repone K, the humic acid of 5%, wilkinite, the amino acid of 2%, zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate of 1%, ferrous sulfate, the borax of 0.2%, the manganous sulfate feeding pulverizer pulverizing rear feeding blending machine of 0.2% of 0.5% of 1% of 4% of 8% of 7% that total amount is 10% be accounted for, namely all material even blend in blending machine will be obtained the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.

Claims (6)

1. plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic for one kind, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage, comprise: pig manure 24-26%, pollution-free river silt 3-5%, straw 6%, cake fertilizer 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, reodorant 1%, biological inoculum 1%, urea 10%, monoammonium phosphate 9.1%, ammonium sulfate 7%, potassium sulfate 9%, Repone K 8%, humic acid 5%, wilkinite 4%, amino acid 2%, zinc sulfate 1%, magnesium sulfate 1%, ferrous sulfate 0.5%, borax 0.2%, manganous sulfate 0.2%, water is appropriate, it is characterized in that:
(1) by the pig manure of the drying of formula ratio, pollution-free river silt, straw, cake fertilizer is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, summer 12-14 days, winter 16-18 days, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, open pond airing and be less than 10% to water content, blending machine is sent into after adding the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again,
(2) urea of formula ratio, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, Repone K, humic acid, wilkinite, amino acid, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate are sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, namely all material even blend in blending machine are obtained the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic, it is characterized in that: the straw described in step (1) is maize straw.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic, it is characterized in that: the biological inoculum described in step (1) be account for gross weight 0.3% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.25% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the potassium solubilizing bacteria of 0.3%, the root nodule bacterium of 0.15% mixture.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic, it is characterized in that: the cake fertilizer described in step (1) is respectively account for rapeseed cake and the tea seed cake mixture that gross weight is 2.5%.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic, it is characterized in that: the fermentation time described in step (1) is 13 days summers, 17 days winters.
6. the using method of kind to plant the special multielement composite microbiological fertilizer of garlic is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses.
CN201410429935.1A 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 Multi-element compound microorganism fertilizer for planting garlic Pending CN105367157A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171746A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 The plantation of a kind of salt-soda soil and the method transplanting Paulownia
CN106810354A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 A kind of odorless high effect green organic fertilizer
CN107698386A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-16 广西凯德文化传媒有限公司 A kind of garlic special complex fertilizer
CN108530216A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-09-14 平原县释乐补农业科技有限公司 A kind of garlic special-purpose control-release fertilizer containing granular potassium sulfate, granule potassium chloride
CN109279978A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 邱立新 A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof of organic fertilizer in conjunction with chemical fertilizer
CN109809946A (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-05-28 黄国林 A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer
CN112745165A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-04 江苏省农业科学院 Special organic fertilizer for sandy soil and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171746A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 The plantation of a kind of salt-soda soil and the method transplanting Paulownia
CN106810354A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 A kind of odorless high effect green organic fertilizer
CN109279978A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 邱立新 A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof of organic fertilizer in conjunction with chemical fertilizer
CN107698386A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-16 广西凯德文化传媒有限公司 A kind of garlic special complex fertilizer
CN109809946A (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-05-28 黄国林 A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer
CN108530216A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-09-14 平原县释乐补农业科技有限公司 A kind of garlic special-purpose control-release fertilizer containing granular potassium sulfate, granule potassium chloride
CN112745165A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-04 江苏省农业科学院 Special organic fertilizer for sandy soil and preparation method and application thereof

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