CN105347991A - Broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105347991A CN105347991A CN201510769765.6A CN201510769765A CN105347991A CN 105347991 A CN105347991 A CN 105347991A CN 201510769765 A CN201510769765 A CN 201510769765A CN 105347991 A CN105347991 A CN 105347991A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer including the components in parts by weight: 500 parts of urea, 200-250 parts of diammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-20 parts of potassium sulfate, 8-12 parts of humic acid, 8-12 parts of sodium selenite, 10-20 parts of onion, 5-15 parts of purslane, 5-15 parts of bamboo leaves, 4-6 parts of cordate houttuynia, 4-6 parts of ginger, and 1-3 parts of a compound microbial fluid. The broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer provided by the invention contains a variety of fertilizers, has rich nutrition, can meet needs of broad bean plants on various nutrition elements, and fundamentally improves the nutritional status and comprehensive resistance of the broad bean plants so as to improve the yield of broad bean; by mutual cooperation of the pyrethrum, purslane, bamboo leaves, onion, ginger and various insect-expelling Chinese herbal medicines, the fertilizer further enhances the resistance of the broad bean, improves the ability of the broad bean to resist diseases and insect pests, avoids or reduces the use of pesticides and other insecticidal fungicides, is safe and effective, and avoids from affecting human body health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broad bean fertilizer and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Broad bean, also known as broad bean, lima bean, Nan Dou, perpendicular beans, Buddhist beans, pulse family, Vetch annual herb.For grain, Vegetable and forage, green manure dual-purpose crop.Originate in European Mediterranean, the west and south, Asia, to north African, passes on from one to another Western Han Dynastry Zhang Qian from introducing Central Plains, the Western Regions.Broad bean rich in nutritive value, containing 8 kinds of indispensable amino acids.Carbohydrate content 47% ~ 60%, edible, also capable of using as feed, green manure and nectariferous plant plantation.For grain, Vegetable and forage, green manure dual-purpose crop.
Broad bean is one of legume crop of cultivating the earliest of the mankind, and that plants broad bean in the world has more than 50 country, and concentrate on Black Sea and Mediterranean, there be more than 40 Cultivar in China, 1950's output rank first in the world, produce more than 3,000,000,000 kilograms per year.As grain abrasive dust cake, snack.As stylish vegetables or feed time tender, seed contains protein 22.35%, starch 43%.Medicinal treatment hypertension and edema.External useful broad bean extracts the report of cancer-resisting substance.
At present, people generally adopt the raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, urea, human excrement to Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, but these fertilizer function singlenesses and effect of increasing production is not good, contained nutritive ingredient can not meet the nutritional needs of broad bean far away.Therefore cause broad bean blade face Huang, blade face is little, growth is slow, the broad bean born is little, lightweight, yields poorly, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffers from leaf spot, easily various disease and pest occurs.
Meanwhile, usually adopt pesticide control at present to favism insect pest, pesticide residue can damage HUMAN HEALTH, do not meet the theory of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved: in order to solve, existing broad bean Fertilizer nutrient is not enough, function singleness defect, the invention provides a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprise the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 200-250 part, zinc sulfate 10-20 part, potassium sulfate 10-20 part, humic acids 8-12 part, Sodium Selenite 8-12 part, onion 10-20 part, purslane 5-15 part, leaf of bamboo 5-15 part, Herba Houttuyniae 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part, 1-3 part composite microbial bacteria liquid, wherein said complex micro organism fungicide is mass ratio (1-3): (1-3): (1-3): (1-3): 1 subtilis, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, the mixture of bacillus laterosporus.
As improvement, described fertilizer comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 210-230 part, zinc sulfate 12-18 part, potassium sulfate 12-18 part, humic acids 9-11 part, Sodium Selenite 9-11 part, onion 12-18 part, purslane 8-12 part, leaf of bamboo 8-12 part, Herba Houttuyniae 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part, 1-3 part composite microbial bacteria liquid.
Improve as another kind, described fertilizer comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 220 parts, 15 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 15 parts, humic acids 10 parts, Sodium Selenite 10 parts, onion 15 parts, purslane 10 parts, 10 parts, bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, 5 parts, ginger, 2 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) mix after urea, diammonium phosphate, zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid, humic acids, Sodium Selenite being sieved respectively, obtain powder;
(2) onion, purslane, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae, ginger are pulverized rear mixing respectively, obtain elementary material;
(3) powder is added in elementary material mix, add complex micro organism fungicide, to obtain final product.
In step (1), the sieve aperture sieved is 100-200 order.
Beneficial effect: broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer provided by the invention contains multiple fertilizer, nutritious, the demand of bean plant to various nutritive element can be met, fundamentally improve nutritional status and the comprehensive resistance of bean plant, thus improve the output of broad bean, improve the ability of the disease and insect resistance of broad bean.This fertilizer is easily absorbed by broad bean, and soil fixing and the rainwater that can reduce fertilizer drench, and substantially increase the utilization ratio of nutrient.
The herbal medicine of this fertilizer also containing multiple expelling parasite, by adopting onion, purslane, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae, ginger cooperatively interact the resistibility that further enhancing broad bean, the ability that improve broad bean disease and insect resistance, avoid or reduce the use of the insecticidal bactericides such as agricultural chemicals, safe and effective, avoid affecting HUMAN HEALTH.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, concrete material proportion, processing condition and result thereof described by embodiment only for illustration of the present invention, and should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet.
Embodiment 1
Broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 200 parts, 20 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 10 parts, humic acids 8 parts, Sodium Selenite 12 parts, onion 10 parts, purslane 5 parts, 15 parts, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 4 parts, 6 parts, ginger, 3 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.Wherein, described complex micro organism fungicide is the mixture of mass ratio 1:3:3:1:1 subtilis, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, bacillus laterosporus.
Preparation method:
(1) mix after urea, diammonium phosphate, zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid, humic acids, Sodium Selenite being crossed 100-200 mesh sieve respectively, obtain powder;
(2) onion, purslane, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae, ginger are pulverized rear mixing respectively, obtain elementary material;
(3) powder is added in elementary material mix, to obtain final product.
In the Nanjing six directions, utilize this broad bean fertilizer to 1 mu of Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, compared with the broad bean applied fertilizer with adjacent common fertilizer, completely filled fruit particle is large, peel smooth, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is good, and output increases by 41%, and occurs without disease and pest.
Embodiment 2
Broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 250 parts, 10 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 20 parts, humic acids 12 parts, Sodium Selenite 8 parts, onion 20 parts, purslane 15 parts, 5 parts, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 6 parts, 4 parts, ginger, 1 part of composite microbial bacteria liquid.Wherein, described complex micro organism fungicide is the mixture of mass ratio 3:1:1:3:1 subtilis, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, bacillus laterosporus.
In the Nanjing six directions, utilize this broad bean fertilizer to 1 mu of Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, compared with the broad bean applied fertilizer with adjacent common fertilizer, completely filled fruit particle is large, peel smooth, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is good, and output increases by 39%, and occurs without disease and pest.
Embodiment 3
Broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 210 parts, 12 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 18 parts, humic acids 9 parts, Sodium Selenite 9 parts, onion 18 parts, purslane 8 parts, 8 parts, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 4 parts, 4 parts, ginger, 2 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.Wherein, described complex micro organism fungicide is the mixture of mass ratio 2:2:2:2:1 subtilis, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, bacillus laterosporus.
In the Nanjing six directions, utilize this broad bean fertilizer to 1 mu of Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, compared with the broad bean applied fertilizer with adjacent common fertilizer, completely filled fruit particle is large, peel smooth, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is good, and output increases by 42%, and occurs without disease and pest.
Embodiment 4
Broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 230 parts, 18 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 12 parts, humic acids 11 parts, Sodium Selenite 11 parts, onion 12 parts, purslane 12 parts, 12 parts, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 6 parts, 6 parts, ginger, 2 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.Wherein, described complex micro organism fungicide is the mixture of the subtilis of mass ratio 2:2:2:2:1, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, bacillus laterosporus.
In the Nanjing six directions, utilize this broad bean fertilizer to 1 mu of Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, compared with the broad bean applied fertilizer with adjacent common fertilizer, completely filled fruit particle is large, peel smooth, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is good, and output increases by 43%, and occurs without disease and pest.
Embodiment 5
Broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, described fertilizer comprises the component of following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 220 parts, 15 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 15 parts, humic acids 10 parts, Sodium Selenite 10 parts, onion 15 parts, purslane 10 parts, 10 parts, bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, 5 parts, ginger, 2 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.Wherein, described complex micro organism fungicide is the mixture of the subtilis of mass ratio 2:2:2:2:1, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, bacillus laterosporus.
In the Nanjing six directions, utilize this broad bean fertilizer to 1 mu of Application Fertilizer of Broad Bean, compared with the broad bean applied fertilizer with adjacent common fertilizer, completely filled fruit particle is large, peel smooth, and taste is sweet, and mouthfeel is good, and output increases by 45%, and occurs without disease and pest.
Claims (5)
1. a broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer, it is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 200-250 part, zinc sulfate 10-20 part, potassium sulfate 10-20 part, humic acids 8-12 part, Sodium Selenite 8-12 part, onion 10-20 part, purslane 5-15 part, leaf of bamboo 5-15 part, Herba Houttuyniae 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part, 1-3 part complex micro organism fungicide, wherein said complex micro organism fungicide is mass ratio (1-3): (1-3): (1-3): (1-3): 1 subtilis, bacillus megaterium, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium, streptomyces microflavus, the mixture of bacillus laterosporus.
2. a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 210-230 part, zinc sulfate 12-18 part, potassium sulfate 12-18 part, humic acids 9-11 part, Sodium Selenite 9-11 part, onion 12-18 part, purslane 8-12 part, leaf of bamboo 8-12 part, Herba Houttuyniae 4-6 part, ginger 4-6 part, 1-3 part composite microbial bacteria liquid.
3. a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight part: 500 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 220 parts, 15 parts, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate 15 parts, humic acids 10 parts, Sodium Selenite 10 parts, onion 15 parts, purslane 10 parts, 10 parts, bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, 5 parts, ginger, 2 parts of composite microbial bacteria liquid.
4. the preparation method of a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) mix after urea, diammonium phosphate, zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid, humic acids, Sodium Selenite being sieved respectively, obtain powder;
(2) onion, purslane, the leaf of bamboo, Herba Houttuyniae, ginger are pulverized rear mixing respectively, obtain elementary material;
(3) powder is added in elementary material mix, add complex micro organism fungicide, to obtain final product.
5. the preparation method of a kind of broad bean high-yield bio-feritlizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in step (1), the sieve aperture sieved is 100-200 order.
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| CN201510769765.6A CN105347991A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510769765.6A CN105347991A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Broad bean yield-increase biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018192002A1 (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | 启东市侯健农副产品专业合作社 | Cooked food yield-increasing fertilizer |
| CN112970497A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 | Planting method for interplanting broad beans in orange orchard |
Citations (5)
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| CN101580423A (en) * | 2008-05-18 | 2009-11-18 | 吴爱明 | Preparation method of broad bean high-yield fertilizer |
| CN101913940A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-12-15 | 南京信息工程大学 | Horsebean biological compound fertilizer prepared from ardealite, preparation method thereof and use thereof |
| CN102531736A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 吴昊昱 | Fertilizer formula (37 percent of total nutrient of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) special for horse bean |
| CN103524160A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 成都绿金生物科技有限责任公司 | Azadirachtin bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892149A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 程茂房 | Special organic fertilizer for environment-friendly cultivation of horse beans |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201510769765.6A patent/CN105347991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101580423A (en) * | 2008-05-18 | 2009-11-18 | 吴爱明 | Preparation method of broad bean high-yield fertilizer |
| CN101913940A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-12-15 | 南京信息工程大学 | Horsebean biological compound fertilizer prepared from ardealite, preparation method thereof and use thereof |
| CN102531736A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 吴昊昱 | Fertilizer formula (37 percent of total nutrient of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) special for horse bean |
| CN103524160A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 成都绿金生物科技有限责任公司 | Azadirachtin bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892149A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 程茂房 | Special organic fertilizer for environment-friendly cultivation of horse beans |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018192002A1 (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | 启东市侯健农副产品专业合作社 | Cooked food yield-increasing fertilizer |
| CN112970497A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 | Planting method for interplanting broad beans in orange orchard |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |
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