CN105309379A - Chicken breeding method applicable to mountainous area - Google Patents

Chicken breeding method applicable to mountainous area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105309379A
CN105309379A CN201410324751.9A CN201410324751A CN105309379A CN 105309379 A CN105309379 A CN 105309379A CN 201410324751 A CN201410324751 A CN 201410324751A CN 105309379 A CN105309379 A CN 105309379A
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days
chicken
breed
temperature
suitable place
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CN201410324751.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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马宗刚
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chicken breeding method applicable to a mountainous area. The method comprises the steps of breeding egg selection and egg laying, hatching, baby chick management, heat-supplication-stopping baby chick management and management on breeding outside cages; particularly, excellent breeding eggs are selected and scientifically stored, hatching conditions are strictly controlled, hatched baby chicks are bred in a heat supplication stopping mode and then bred outside cages, and artificial immunization is reasonably carried out. Ecological chickens bred through the method have the advantages that the meat is tender, fresh and delicious in taste, and high in quality. The method is applicable to the mountainous area for breeding chickens outside cages in a large scale, and more ecological bred chickens are provided for consumers. On the one hand, the incomes of breeders can be increased; on the other hand, chickens which are bred outside cages, are reasonable in price, tender is meat, fresh and delicious in taste and high in quality and can meet requirements for pollution-free food are provided for the market.

Description

A kind of chicken cultural method being applicable to mountain area
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cultural method of chicken, particularly a kind of chicken cultural method being applicable to mountain area.
Background technology
Chicken propagates the most general poultry artificially.In order to make chicken grow fast, the chicken therefore market sold, is mostly forage feed chicken.Because the meat of forage feed chicken is coarse, nutrition is not good enough, can not meet consumer's requirement, therefore the welcome that chicken enjoys consumer is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed.Rural area is put its cultivation small scale of chicken in a suitable place to breed and is not concentrated, most raiser is without professional training, cause cultural method not science, yield poorly, price is high but profit margin is low, therefore a kind of scientific and reasonable chicken cultural method being applicable to mountain area is badly in need of, and promote, the carrying out enabling raiser scientific and reasonable cultivates.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above and a kind of chicken cultural method being applicable to mountain area is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts according to lower technical scheme:
Be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area, comprise:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: raised together with according to 1:10-15 ratio by cock hen, and collect kind of an egg, be 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 60-70% condition descends conserving species egg, and the holding time is 5-7 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 45-50g is for hatching;
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick;
C. chick management: being raise 5-7 days in the young room of 32-33 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, is then raise 5-7 days in the young room of 30-32 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5-7 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by chick;
D. de-warm baby chick management: the raising de-temperature baby chick of 20 days is raised 20-24 days at 25-28 DEG C in hen house, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 35-38 age in days;
E. put management in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 30-45 age in days, be only transferred to every mu of ground 100-140 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 100-120 age in days, allow it freely look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, period carries out artificial immunity.
Artificial immunity infectious bronchitis vaccines H52 described in steps d.
Artificial feed supplement described in step e is at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato.
Described artificial feed supplement by weight corn 20-30, paddy rice 5-8, wheat 5-10, Ipomoea batatas 50-60 and potato 10-30 ratio mixing.
Artificial feed supplement described in step e, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 30-60 age in days is 35-40g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 50-60g/.
Artificial immunity described in step e is, puts 50-55 age in days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune influenza, then in putting chicken immune chicken pox to flu immunization in a suitable place to breed after 6 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the invention discloses the chicken cultural method being applicable to mountain area, and the main mode of putting in a suitable place to breed that adopts is raised, and the chicken of raising, freely to look for food, coordinates coarse cereals to carry out artificial feed supplement, and gives rational immunity.The chicken that this invention is raised has carried out fully putting in a suitable place to breed, and feed with coarse cereals such as corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potatos, compared with forage feed chicken on market, have that meat is tender, delicious flavour, quality are high, meet the advantage of pollution-free food requirement, take full advantage of mountain area idle land simultaneously.Adopt method of the present invention to raise chickens survival rate up to 97%, sold profit margin at 100 days up to 38%, improve 15% compared with existing cultural method.
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with example, substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and advantage are further described, but the present invention is not limited to listed embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area, comprise the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: by cock: hen is raised together with according to 1:10 ratio, collects kind of an egg, and planting egg preservation condition is that temperature is 16 DEG C, and relative moisture is that 60% condition descends conserving species egg 5 days, and selection weight is 45-50g, has obvious concentric reducer must plant egg for hatching.
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by the kind egg of preservation in temperature, relative moisture be 50% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick.
C. then chick management: be raise 7 days in the young room of 32 DEG C in temperature by chick is raise 7 days in the young room of 30 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28 DEG C in temperature by chick.
D. de-warm baby chick management: raised 24 days in hen house at 25 DEG C by the raising de-temperature baby chick of 20 days, when 35 age in days to de-temperature chicken immune, vaccine is infectious bronchitis vaccines H52.
E. management is put in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 35 ages in days, only be transferred to every mu of ground 100 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 100 ages in days, it is allowed freely to look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, the ratio mixing of artificial feed supplement corn 20, paddy rice 5, wheat 5, Ipomoea batatas 50 and potato 10 by weight, according to 30-60 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding every day be 40g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 15g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 10g/ in the evening; 61-120 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding be 60g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 25g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 35g/ in the evening.Meanwhile in a suitable place to breed, chicken immune influenza is put to 50 ages in days, then after 6 days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune chicken pox is put to flu immunization.
Adopt the method poultry survival rate of the present embodiment up to 95%, sold profit margin at 100 days up to 36%, improve 14% compared with existing cultural method.
Embodiment 2
Be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area, comprise the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: by cock: hen is raised together with according to 1:15 ratio, collects kind of an egg, and planting egg preservation condition is that temperature is 18 DEG C, and relative moisture is that 65% condition descends conserving species egg 6 days, and selection weight is 45-50g, has obvious concentric reducer must plant egg for hatching.
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by the kind egg of preservation in temperature, relative moisture be 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick.
C. then chick management: be raise 6 days in the young room of 32.5 DEG C in temperature by chick is raise 5 days in the young room of 31 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 29 DEG C in temperature by chick.
D. de-warm baby chick management: raised 24 days in hen house at 27 DEG C by the raising de-temperature baby chick of 18 days, to taking off warm chicken immune during 35 age in days, vaccine is infectious bronchitis vaccines H52.
E. management is put in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 38 ages in days, only be transferred to every mu of ground 140 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 120 ages in days, it is allowed freely to look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, the ratio mixing of artificial feed supplement corn 30, paddy rice 7, wheat 7, Ipomoea batatas 60 and potato 20 by weight, according to 30-60 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding every day be 65g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 19g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 27g/ in the evening; 61-120 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding be 110g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 30g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 50g/ in the evening.Meanwhile in a suitable place to breed, chicken immune influenza is put to 52 ages in days, then after 6 days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune chicken pox is put to flu immunization.
The present embodiment is most preferred embodiment, adopts the method poultry survival rate of the present embodiment up to 95%, sells profit margin up to 37%, improve 15% at 120 days compared with existing cultural method.
Adopt the method poultry survival rate of the present embodiment up to 97%, sold profit margin at 100 days up to 38%, improve 15% compared with existing cultural method.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: raised together with according to 1:10-15 ratio by cock hen, and collect kind of an egg, be 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 60-70% condition descends conserving species egg, and the holding time is 5-7 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 45-50g is for hatching;
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick;
C. chick management: being raise 5-7 days in the young room of 32-33 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, is then raise 5-7 days in the young room of 30-32 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5-7 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by chick;
D. de-warm baby chick management: the raising de-temperature baby chick of 20 days is raised 20-24 days at 25-28 DEG C in hen house, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 35-38 age in days;
E. put management in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 30-45 age in days, be only transferred to every mu of ground 100-140 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 100-120 age in days, allow it freely look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, period carries out artificial immunity.
2. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: artificial immunity infectious bronchitis vaccines H52 described in steps d.
3. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: artificial feed supplement described in step e is at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato.
4. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described artificial feed supplement by weight corn 20-30, paddy rice 5-8, wheat 5-10, Ipomoea batatas 50-60 and potato 10-30 ratio mixing.
5. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: artificial feed supplement described in step e, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 30-60 age in days is 35-40g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 50-60g/.
6. be applicable to the chicken cultural method in mountain area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: artificial immunity described in step e is, put 50-55 age in days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune influenza, then in putting chicken immune chicken pox to flu immunization in a suitable place to breed after 6 days.
CN201410324751.9A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Chicken breeding method applicable to mountainous area Pending CN105309379A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106035219A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-26 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 High-foot chicken under-forest breeding method
CN106472403A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川农业大学 The cultural method of the immunity of egg hatching rate and chicken can be improved
CN106719399A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 城步天元农业开发有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of black-bone chicken
CN107691350A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 李春华 A kind of method of the de- temperature cultivation of chick
CN108293949A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-07-20 贞丰县食源特种养殖有限公司 One breeder and Radix Astragali symbiotic cultivation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106035219A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-26 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 High-foot chicken under-forest breeding method
CN106035219B (en) * 2016-06-20 2019-01-15 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 A kind of high foot chicken hayashishita method for breeding
CN106472403A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川农业大学 The cultural method of the immunity of egg hatching rate and chicken can be improved
CN106719399A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 城步天元农业开发有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of black-bone chicken
CN108293949A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-07-20 贞丰县食源特种养殖有限公司 One breeder and Radix Astragali symbiotic cultivation method
CN107691350A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 李春华 A kind of method of the de- temperature cultivation of chick

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