CN105340820A - Method for ecologically breeding native chickens - Google Patents
Method for ecologically breeding native chickens Download PDFInfo
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- CN105340820A CN105340820A CN201410405560.5A CN201410405560A CN105340820A CN 105340820 A CN105340820 A CN 105340820A CN 201410405560 A CN201410405560 A CN 201410405560A CN 105340820 A CN105340820 A CN 105340820A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for ecologically breeding native chickens. The method mainly comprises the steps of: seed selection and egg laying; incubation; chick management; heat-supply-stopped chick management; and stocking management. The method specifically comprises the steps of: selecting hatching eggs of fine varieties; scientifically storing the hatching eggs; strictly controlling the hatching conditions; stopping heat supply for the hatched chicks; and then carrying out stocking and carrying out reasonable artificial immunization. The ecological chickens bred by the method provided by the invention have the advantages of being tender in meat quality, delicious in taste and high in quality. The method provided by the invention is suitable for breeding and stocking native chickens in a large scale, thereby providing more ecological bred native chickens for consumers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of chicken, particularly relate to the method for a kind of ecologic breeding soil chicken.
Background technology
Chicken propagates the most general poultry artificially.In order to make chicken grow fast, the chicken therefore market sold, is mostly forage feed chicken.Because the meat of forage feed chicken is coarse, nutrition is not good enough, can not meet consumer's requirement, therefore the welcome that chicken enjoys consumer is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed.Its cultivation small scale and not concentrating of chicken is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed, most raiser without professional training, cause cultural method not science, yield poorly, price is high but profit margin is low.Therefore be badly in need of the method for a kind of scientific and reasonable chickens ecological cultivation, and promote, the carrying out enabling raiser scientific and reasonable cultivates.The income of raiser can be increased on the one hand, on the other hand, for market provide that reasonable price, meat are tender, delicious flavour, quality are high and meet pollution-free food requirement put chicken in a suitable place to breed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention reside in the method providing chickens ecological to cultivate, the method is scientific and reasonable, and the chicken of cultivation meets the requirement of pollution-free food.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The method of chickens ecological cultivation, comprises the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: raised together with according to 1:15-20 ratio by cock hen, and collect kind of an egg, be 15-20 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 50-60% condition descends conserving species egg, and the holding time is 1-10 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 40-55g is for hatching;
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 40%-50% hatch machine in hatching 18 days, obtain chick;
C. chick management: being raise 6-8 days in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, is then raise 6-10 days in the young room of 26-28 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 6-10 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 24-28 DEG C in temperature by chick;
D. de-warm baby chick management: the de-temperature baby chick of raising 18-25 days is raised 18-22 days at 20-25 DEG C in hen house, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 37-40 age in days;
E. put management in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 35-50 age in days, be only transferred to every mu of ground 140-200 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 110-130 age in days, allow it freely look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, period carries out artificial immunity.
Further, artificial immunity infectious bronchitis vaccines H52 described in steps d.
Further, artificial feed supplement described in step e is at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato.
Further, described artificial feed supplement by weight corn 15-35, paddy rice 4-10, wheat 4-10, Ipomoea batatas 40-60 and potato 5-20 ratio mixing.
Further, artificial feed supplement described in step e, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 40-70 age in days is 60-70g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 100-120g/.
Further, artificial feed supplement described in step e is fed in accordance with the following methods: the chicken of putting in a suitable place to breed of 40-70 age in days is fed 3 times every day, and morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 17-22g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 23-30g/ in the evening; The chicken of putting in a suitable place to breed of 71-140 age in days is fed 3 times every day, and morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 30-35g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 35-55g/ in the evening.
Further, artificial immunity described in step e is, puts 55-60 age in days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune influenza, then in putting chicken immune chicken pox to flu immunization in a suitable place to breed after 8 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the method that the invention discloses chickens ecological cultivation, and the main mode of putting in a suitable place to breed that adopts is raised, and the chicken of raising, freely to look for food, coordinates coarse cereals to carry out artificial feed supplement, and gives rational immunity.The chicken that this invention is raised has carried out fully putting in a suitable place to breed, and feed with coarse cereals such as corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potatos, compared with forage feed chicken on market, have that meat is tender, delicious flavour, quality are high, meet the advantage of pollution-free food requirement, take full advantage of mountain area idle land simultaneously.Adopt method of the present invention to raise chickens survival rate up to 92%, sold profit margin at 130 days up to 30%, improve 10% compared with existing cultural method.
Of the present invention put in a suitable place to breed district meet ventilate on the sunny side, draining is good, weeds are sufficient, have the mountain area at enough water sources.
4, embodiment
Following examples are that the present invention goes out to set forth further.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in preferred embodiment, usually conveniently condition.
Embodiment 1
The method of chickens ecological cultivation, comprises the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: by cock: hen is raised together with according to 1:18 ratio, collects kind of an egg, and planting egg preservation condition is that temperature is 18 DEG C, and relative moisture is that 55% condition descends conserving species egg 2 days, and selection weight is 40-50g, has obvious concentric reducer must plant egg for hatching.
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by the kind egg of preservation in temperature, relative moisture be 40%-50% hatch machine in hatching 18 days, obtain chick.
C. then chick management: be raise 8 days in the young room of 29 DEG C in temperature by chick is raise 8 days in the young room of 27 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 8 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 26 DEG C in temperature by chick.
D. de-warm baby chick management: raised 20 days in hen house at 22 DEG C by the raising de-temperature baby chick of 21 days, when 38 age in days to de-temperature chicken immune, vaccine is infectious bronchitis vaccines H52.
E. management is put in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 46 ages in days, only be transferred to every mu of ground 170 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 110 ages in days, it is allowed freely to look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, the ratio mixing of artificial feed supplement corn 15, paddy rice 7, wheat 8, Ipomoea batatas 50 and potato 10 by weight, according to 30-60 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding every day be 55g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 20g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 27g/ in the evening; 71-130 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding be 90g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 32g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 40g/ in the evening.Meanwhile in a suitable place to breed, chicken immune influenza is put to 60 ages in days, then after 7 days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune chicken pox is put to flu immunization.
Adopt method of the present invention to raise chickens survival rate up to 92%, sold profit margin at 130 days up to 30%, improve 10% compared with existing cultural method.
Embodiment 2
The method of chickens ecological cultivation, comprises the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: by cock: hen is raised together with according to 1:18 ratio, collects kind of an egg, and planting egg preservation condition is that temperature is 18 DEG C, and relative moisture is that 55% condition descends conserving species egg 5 days, and selection weight is 40-55g, has obvious concentric reducer must plant egg for hatching.
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 40%-50% hatch machine in hatching 18 days, obtain chick.
C. then chick management: be raise 7 days in the young room of 29.5 DEG C in temperature by chick is raise 7 days in the young room of 28 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 8 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 26 DEG C in temperature by chick.
D. de-warm baby chick management: raised 20 days in hen house at 23 DEG C by the raising de-temperature baby chick of 20 days, to taking off warm chicken immune during 38 age in days, vaccine is infectious bronchitis vaccines H52.
E. management is put in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 40 ages in days, only be transferred to every mu of ground 160 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 100 ages in days, it is allowed freely to look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, the ratio mixing of artificial feed supplement corn 25, paddy rice 5, wheat 5, Ipomoea batatas 65 and potato 15 by weight, according to 45-65 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding every day be 70g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 21g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 24g/ in the evening; 71-130 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding be 120g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 35g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 55g/ in the evening.Meanwhile in a suitable place to breed, chicken immune influenza is put to 60 ages in days, then after 7 days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune chicken pox is put to flu immunization.
The present embodiment is most preferred embodiment, adopts the method poultry survival rate of the present embodiment up to 90%, sells profit margin up to 28%, improve 10% at 130 days compared with existing cultural method.
Embodiment 3
The method of chickens ecological cultivation, comprises the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: by cock: hen is raised together with according to 1:20 ratio, collects kind of an egg, and planting egg preservation condition is that temperature is 20 DEG C, and relative moisture is that 70% condition descends conserving species egg 7 days, and selection weight is 45-60g, has obvious concentric reducer must plant egg for hatching.
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by the kind egg of preservation in temperature, relative moisture be 55% hatch machine in hatching 20 days, obtain chick.
C. then chick management: be raise 7 days in the young room of 30 DEG C in temperature by chick is raise 7 days in the young room of 30 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 8 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 27 DEG C in temperature by chick.
D. de-warm baby chick management: raised 23 days in hen house at 25 DEG C by the raising de-temperature baby chick of 17 days, at 40 ages in days to de-temperature chicken immune, vaccine is infectious bronchitis vaccines H52.
E. management is put in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 40 ages in days, only be transferred to every mu of ground 160 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 120 ages in days, it is allowed freely to look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, the ratio mixing of artificial feed supplement corn 40, paddy rice 12, wheat 10, Ipomoea batatas 70 and potato 30 by weight, according to 40-70 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding every day be 75g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 20g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 25g/ in the evening; 61-120 age in days put in a suitable place to breed chicken scale of feeding be 100g/ only, morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 30g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 32g/ in the evening.Meanwhile in a suitable place to breed, chicken immune influenza is put to 45 ages in days, then after 7 days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune chicken pox is put to flu immunization.
Adopt the method poultry survival rate of the present embodiment up to 90%, sold profit margin at 130 days up to 30%, improve 13% compared with existing cultural method.
Claims (7)
1. the method for chickens ecological cultivation, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A. seed selection is laid eggs: raised together with according to 1:15-20 ratio by cock hen, and collect kind of an egg, be 15-20 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 50-60% condition descends conserving species egg, and the holding time is 1-10 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 40-55g is for hatching;
B. hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 40%-50% hatch machine in hatching 18 days, obtain chick;
C. chick management: being raise 6-8 days in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, is then raise 6-10 days in the young room of 26-28 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 6-10 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 24-28 DEG C in temperature by chick;
D. de-warm baby chick management: the de-temperature baby chick of raising 18-25 days is raised 18-22 days at 20-25 DEG C in hen house, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 37-40 age in days;
E. put management in a suitable place to breed: hived off by cock hen by the de-temperature baby chick of 35-50 age in days, be only transferred to every mu of ground 140-200 and put district in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed to 110-130 age in days, allow it freely look for food, coordinate artificial feed supplement, period carries out artificial immunity.
2. the method for chickens ecological cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: artificial immunity infectious bronchitis vaccines H52 described in steps d.
3. the method for chickens ecological cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: artificial feed supplement described in step e is at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato.
4. according to claim 3 chickens ecological cultivation method, it is characterized in that: described artificial feed supplement by weight corn 15-35, paddy rice 4-10, wheat 4-10, Ipomoea batatas 40-60 and potato 5-20 ratio mixing.
5. the method for chickens ecological cultivation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: artificial feed supplement described in step e, and chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 40-70 age in days is 60-70g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 100-120g/.
6. the method for chickens ecological cultivation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, artificial feed supplement described in step e is fed in accordance with the following methods: the chicken of putting in a suitable place to breed of 40-70 age in days is fed 3 times every day, and morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 17-22g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 23-30g/ in the evening; The chicken of putting in a suitable place to breed of 71-140 age in days is fed 3 times every day, and morning and noon only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 30-35g/, and only to feed artificial feed supplement according to 35-55g/ in the evening.
7. the method for chickens ecological cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: artificial immunity described in step e is, puts 55-60 age in days in a suitable place to breed chicken immune influenza, then in putting chicken immune chicken pox to flu immunization in a suitable place to breed after 8 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410405560.5A CN105340820A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Method for ecologically breeding native chickens |
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| CN201410405560.5A CN105340820A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Method for ecologically breeding native chickens |
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| CN105340820A true CN105340820A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201410405560.5A Withdrawn CN105340820A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Method for ecologically breeding native chickens |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035219A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-10-26 | 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 | High-foot chicken under-forest breeding method |
| CN107182904A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-22 | 蚌埠农兴现代农业专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for preventing and treating broiler chicken rotavirus enteritis |
-
2014
- 2014-08-18 CN CN201410405560.5A patent/CN105340820A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035219A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-10-26 | 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 | High-foot chicken under-forest breeding method |
| CN106035219B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2019-01-15 | 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high foot chicken hayashishita method for breeding |
| CN107182904A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-22 | 蚌埠农兴现代农业专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for preventing and treating broiler chicken rotavirus enteritis |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |