CN104542470A - Ecological breeding method for chickens - Google Patents
Ecological breeding method for chickens Download PDFInfo
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- CN104542470A CN104542470A CN201410809489.7A CN201410809489A CN104542470A CN 104542470 A CN104542470 A CN 104542470A CN 201410809489 A CN201410809489 A CN 201410809489A CN 104542470 A CN104542470 A CN 104542470A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 45
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological breeding method for chickens. The method comprises the following steps of (1) culture environment selection: a chicken house is built in a forest in a mountainous area, and the chickens are bred in the forest in a free-ranging way; (2) seed selection and egg laying: high-quality breeds with the small body size after the mature are selected; (3) hatching: hatching eggs are hatched for 21 days in a hatching machine with the temperature being 37 to 37.8 DEG C and the relative humidity being 50 percent to 60 percent; (4) chickling management: chicklings are fed for 5 to 7 days in a chickling room with the temperature being 28 to 30 DEG C to obtain heating-free chicklings; (5) heating-free chickling management: 35-38-day-old heating-free chicklings are subjected to artificial immunization; (6) feed feeding: artificially prepared compound feed is used as major feed, and natural ingestion supplementation is matched; (7) daily management: an ultraviolet lamp is arranged outside the chicken house, a music player is hung outside the chicken house, and the music is played for 3 to 4 hours respectively in the morning and in the afternoon. The ecological breeding method has the advantages that the adaptability of the chickens is enhanced through the music playing, the health growth of the chickens is promoted, meanwhile, the production cost is reduced, the protein content of the chickens is increased, and the egg quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, particularly relate to the ecological cultivation method of a kind of chicken.
Background technology
Chicken propagates the most general poultry artificially.In order to make chicken grow fast, the chicken therefore market sold, is mostly forage feed chicken.Because the meat of forage feed chicken is coarse, nutrition is not good enough, can not meet consumer's requirement, therefore the welcome that chicken enjoys consumer is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed.Its cultivation small scale and not concentrating of chicken is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed, most raiser without professional training, cause cultural method not science, yield poorly, price is high but profit margin is low.Therefore be badly in need of the method for a kind of scientific and reasonable chickens ecological cultivation, and promote, the carrying out enabling raiser scientific and reasonable cultivates.The income of raiser can be increased on the one hand, on the other hand, for market provide that reasonable price, meat are tender, delicious flavour, quality are high and meet pollution-free food requirement put chicken in a suitable place to breed.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the ecological cultivation method of a kind of chicken, improve chicken laying rate, play the adaptability that music strengthens chicken, promote the healthy growth of chicken, production cost is low, adds the protein content of chicken.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
An ecological cultivation method for chicken, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
(1) breeding environment: built by hen house in the woods of mountain area, chicken is raised scattered in the woods of mountain area, and hen house goes up plastic wire all around, installs protection against rodents sparrow prevention net plate, arranges hopper and tank in hen house;
(2) seed selection is laid eggs: select that skin thin bone is thin, fleshiness, delicious meat, strong stress resistance, ripe after the less fine quality of the bodily form, cock, hen are raised together with according to 1: 20-25 ratio, collect kind of an egg, be 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 60-70% condition descends conserving species egg, holding time is 1-7 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 45-60g is for hatching;
(3) hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick;
(4) chick management: be raise 5-7 days in the young room of 32-33 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, being then raise 6 days in the young room of 30-32 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5-7 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by chick;
(5) de-warm baby chick management: the de-temperature baby chick of raising 15-21 days is raised 20-24 days in the hen house of 25-28 DEG C, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 35-38 age in days;
(6) feed for nursing: manually to modulate composite feed, nature is coordinated to search for food supplementary, described artificial modulation composite feed comprises at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato, described artificial modulation composite feed by weight corn 20-40, paddy rice 5-12, wheat 5-10, Ipomoea batatas 50-70 and potato 10-30 ratio mixing; Wherein, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 35-60 age in days is 55-65g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 90-110g/;
(7) daily management: install ultraviolet lamp outward at hen house, opens ultraviolet lamp evening to attract and kills insect, and for chicken predation, at the plug-in music player devices of hen house, every morning and afternoon respectively play music 3-4 hour.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention at least has the following advantages:
In the embodiment of the present invention, select the kind egg that kind is excellent, and science is preserved, and strictly controls incubation condition, by de-for the chick of hatching temperature, then put in a suitable place to breed, rationally carry out artificial immunity; Carry out ultraviolet lighting to hen house in the evening, and add predation and the nutritional supplementation of chicken, daytime plays music, strengthens the adaptability of chicken, ensure that the healthy growth of chicken, improve the quality of egg.The ecological chicken utilizing this method to cultivate has the advantages that meat is tender, delicious flavour, quality are high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
An ecological cultivation method for chicken, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
(1) breeding environment: built by hen house in the woods of mountain area, chicken is raised scattered in the woods of mountain area, and hen house goes up plastic wire all around, installs protection against rodents sparrow prevention net plate, arranges hopper and tank in hen house;
(2) seed selection is laid eggs: select that skin thin bone is thin, fleshiness, delicious meat, strong stress resistance, ripe after the less fine quality of the bodily form, cock, hen are raised together with according to 1: 20-25 ratio, collect kind of an egg, be 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 60-70% condition descends conserving species egg, holding time is 1-7 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 45-60g is for hatching;
(3) hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick;
(4) chick management: be raise 5-7 days in the young room of 32-33 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, being then raise 6 days in the young room of 30-32 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5-7 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by chick;
(5) de-warm baby chick management: the de-temperature baby chick of raising 15-21 days is raised 20-24 days in the hen house of 25-28 DEG C, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 35-38 age in days;
(6) feed for nursing: manually to modulate composite feed, nature is coordinated to search for food supplementary, described artificial modulation composite feed comprises at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato, described artificial modulation composite feed by weight corn 20-40, paddy rice 5-12, wheat 5-10, Ipomoea batatas 50-70 and potato 10-30 ratio mixing; Wherein, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 35-60 age in days is 55-65g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 90-110g/;
(7) daily management: install ultraviolet lamp outward at hen house, opens ultraviolet lamp evening to attract and kills insect, and for chicken predation, at the plug-in music player devices of hen house, every morning and afternoon respectively play music 3-4 hour.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by selecting the kind egg that kind is excellent, and science is preserved, and strictly controls incubation condition, by de-for the chick of hatching temperature, then puts in a suitable place to breed, rationally carries out artificial immunity; Carry out ultraviolet lighting to hen house in the evening, and add predation and the nutritional supplementation of chicken, daytime plays music, strengthens the adaptability of chicken, ensure that the healthy growth of chicken, improve the quality of egg.The ecological chicken utilizing this method to cultivate has the advantages that meat is tender, delicious flavour, quality are high.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (1)
1. an ecological cultivation method for chicken, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
(1) breeding environment: built by hen house in the woods of mountain area, chicken is raised scattered in the woods of mountain area, and hen house goes up plastic wire all around, installs protection against rodents sparrow prevention net plate, arranges hopper and tank in hen house;
(2) seed selection is laid eggs: select that skin thin bone is thin, fleshiness, delicious meat, strong stress resistance, ripe after the less fine quality of the bodily form, cock, hen are raised together with according to 1: 20-25 ratio, collect kind of an egg, be 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative moisture is that 60-70% condition descends conserving species egg, holding time is 1-7 days, selects weight to be that the kind egg of 45-60g is for hatching;
(3) hatch: be 37-37.8 DEG C by kind of egg in temperature, relative moisture be 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain chick;
(4) chick management: be raise 5-7 days in the young room of 32-33 DEG C in temperature by the chick of hatching, being then raise 6 days in the young room of 30-32 DEG C in temperature, is then raise 5-7 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in the young room of 28-30 DEG C in temperature by chick;
(5) de-warm baby chick management: the de-temperature baby chick of raising 15-21 days is raised 20-24 days in the hen house of 25-28 DEG C, and artificial immunity is carried out to the de-temperature chicken of 35-38 age in days;
(6) feed for nursing: manually to modulate composite feed, nature is coordinated to search for food supplementary, described artificial modulation composite feed comprises at least one in corn, paddy rice, wheat, Ipomoea batatas and potato, described artificial modulation composite feed by weight corn 20-40, paddy rice 5-12, wheat 5-10, Ipomoea batatas 50-70 and potato 10-30 ratio mixing; Wherein, chicken scale of feeding every day of putting in a suitable place to breed of 35-60 age in days is 55-65g/, and the chicken scale of feeding of putting in a suitable place to breed of 61-120 age in days is 90-110g/;
(7) daily management: install ultraviolet lamp outward at hen house, opens ultraviolet lamp evening to attract and kills insect, and for chicken predation, at the plug-in music player devices of hen house, every morning and afternoon respectively play music 3-4 hour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809489.7A CN104542470A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Ecological breeding method for chickens |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809489.7A CN104542470A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Ecological breeding method for chickens |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104542470A true CN104542470A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| CN201410809489.7A Pending CN104542470A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Ecological breeding method for chickens |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010230A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 曾少兰 | Method for raising chickens |
| CN105028321A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method |
| CN105191851A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-30 | 佳木斯大学 | Breeding method capable of reducing feather pecking occurrence rate of laying hens |
| CN105191850A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-12-30 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | Princess chicken breeding method |
| CN105432562A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 铜陵润生生态养殖有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for local chickens |
| CN105660525A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-15 | 蒙汉勤 | Novel Yao nationality weight-losing earthy chicken original breeding technology |
| CN106172197A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Laying hen method is raised in a kind of pear tree orchard scattered |
| CN106719370A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | A kind of breeding layer chicken method of production safety Quality eggs |
| CN107156029A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-15 | 南宁学院 | The cultural method of one breeder |
| CN108293949A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-07-20 | 贞丰县食源特种养殖有限公司 | One breeder and Radix Astragali symbiotic cultivation method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410809489.7A patent/CN104542470A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 吴红光: "优质土鸡的放养管理技术", 《农业灾害研究》 * |
| 陈卉: "林地放养土鸡技术", 《湖南林业》 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191850A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-12-30 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | Princess chicken breeding method |
| CN105010230A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 曾少兰 | Method for raising chickens |
| CN105191851A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-30 | 佳木斯大学 | Breeding method capable of reducing feather pecking occurrence rate of laying hens |
| CN105028321A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽省家牧动物营养科技有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method |
| CN105432562A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 铜陵润生生态养殖有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for local chickens |
| CN105660525A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-15 | 蒙汉勤 | Novel Yao nationality weight-losing earthy chicken original breeding technology |
| CN106172197A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Laying hen method is raised in a kind of pear tree orchard scattered |
| CN106719370A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | A kind of breeding layer chicken method of production safety Quality eggs |
| CN107156029A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-15 | 南宁学院 | The cultural method of one breeder |
| CN108293949A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-07-20 | 贞丰县食源特种养殖有限公司 | One breeder and Radix Astragali symbiotic cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |