CN107156029A - The cultural method of one breeder - Google Patents
The cultural method of one breeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN107156029A CN107156029A CN201710304511.6A CN201710304511A CN107156029A CN 107156029 A CN107156029 A CN 107156029A CN 201710304511 A CN201710304511 A CN 201710304511A CN 107156029 A CN107156029 A CN 107156029A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The present invention relates to the cultural method of poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a breeder, this method includes：(1) selection environment builds hen house；(2) choose seeds and lay eggs；(3) hatch；(4) chick management is raised；(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off；(6) feed；A kind of by free-ranging between the mountain forests of the 180 days and daily method for breeding of feeding honeysuckle high, the muscle consolidation that obtains immunity, fat content is low and chicken without antibiotic；The chicken of acquisition is in good taste, thick flavor, and meat consolidation has chewy texture, nutritious, and without antibiotic and hormone residues.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of poultry cultivating technology, especially a breeder.
Background technology
Chicken is to propagate most common poultry artificially.In order that chicken fast-growth, the chicken sold in the market is mostly to raise
Material feeds chicken.Because the meat of forage feed chicken is coarse, nutrition is not good enough, it is impossible to meet customer demand, therefore chicken is put in rural area in a suitable place to breed
Start to be welcome by consumer.But rural area puts chicken in a suitable place to breed and cultivates small scale mostly and do not concentrate, raiser is without specialty
Especially because cultivating out of doors, there is more pathogen, protection is not easy in place, seriously in training, cultural method not science
The survival rate of chicken is influenceed, general feed lot improves its resistance against diseases and survival rate, often in feed to prevent young chicken sick
The chemicalses such as Multiple Classes of Antibiotics are added, such as CN 106508789A disclose a kind of method of sylvan life poultry, two, shell is gone out in chicken
After month just in its drinking water addition antibacterial is excellent and terramycin.Chicken generally existing medicament residue out is so raised, to people
Body is very unfavorable.
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, have cold in nature sweet, the effect of being become silted up with clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood.There is experiment in vitro table
Bright, honeysuckle and rattan are to various pathogens such as staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Escherichia coli, shigella dysenteriae, cholera
Vibrios, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium etc. have certain inhibitory action, to pneumococcus, diplococcus meningitidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Tubercle bacillus is also effective.Flooding agent is stronger than decoction effect, and leaf decoction is stronger than the effect of colored decoction.If being shared with the capsule of weeping forsythia, antibacterial range
Can also be complementary；Shared with penicillin, antibacterial action of the penicillin to resistant Staphylococcus aureus can be strengthened, and also had anti-
Scorching antipyretic, booster immunization function, stimulating central nervous system, reducing blood lipid and anti-endotoxin effect.Make at this stage commonly using honeysuckle
For the auxiliary element in feed adding component or Chinese herbal medicine prescription, such as CN 102578404 discloses a kind of honeysuckle addition and existed
The method that chicken feed is made in feed, has no directly by research of the honeysuckle as the major ingredient fed, honeysuckle is in toxicology
Without overt toxicity reaction, long-term taking will not produce toxic side effect, therefore honeysuckle is applied in the cultural method of chicken, for a long time
Fed as major ingredient, can be without using antibiotic, and make raised chicken immunity high, muscle consolidation, fat content is low, chicken
Meat is in good taste, thick flavor, and meat consolidation has chewy texture, nutritious, and without antibiotic and hormone residues.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides the cultural method of a breeder, specifically
Technical scheme is that：
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 60-
Hatching egg is preserved under the conditions of 70%, the holding time is 4-7 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21
My god, obtain chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 5-7 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
Spend and raised in the young room for 30-32 DEG C 5-7 days, chick is then raised into 5-7 days get Tuo Wen in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room
Baby chick；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 15-21 days is raised 20-24 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house,
And artificial immunity is carried out to the de- temperature chicken of 35-38 ages in days；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle of 1-2 time is carried out daily to feed (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen the immunity of chicken group, vigor simultaneously
And progress indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight daily, it is in gold and silver to feed honeysuckle used
The seeds of flowering plants trims the branch got off during planting, and breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or honeysuckle is planted
During trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, is carried out
Check, to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency, it is artificial if necessary deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour with
Just chicken group supplement calcium.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the invention is embodied in：
Using not feeding hormone, antibiotic, daily by honeysuckle in the way of mainly feeding material and putting 180 days in a suitable place to breed in mountain area
Chicken is cultivated, it is high to obtain a kind of immunity, muscle consolidation, fat content is low and free range chicken without antibiotic；Obtain
The free range chicken chicken obtained is in good taste, and thick flavor, meat consolidation has chewy texture, nutritious, and without antibiotic and hormone residues.
Embodiment
Limited with reference to specific embodiment technical scheme is further, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to made description.
Embodiment 1
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle of 1-2 time is carried out daily to feed (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen the immunity of chicken group, vigor simultaneously
And progress indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight daily, it is in gold and silver to feed honeysuckle used
The seeds of flowering plants trims the branch got off during planting, and breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or honeysuckle is planted
During trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, is carried out
Check, to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency, it is artificial if necessary deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour with
Just chicken group supplement calcium.
Embodiment 2
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 150 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle of 1-2 time is carried out daily to feed (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen the immunity of chicken group, vigor simultaneously
And progress indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight daily, it is in gold and silver to feed honeysuckle used
The seeds of flowering plants trims the branch got off during planting, and breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or honeysuckle is planted
During trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, is carried out
Check, to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency, it is artificial if necessary deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour with
Just chicken group supplement calcium.
Embodiment 3
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 210 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle of 1-2 time is carried out daily to feed (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen the immunity of chicken group, vigor simultaneously
And progress indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight daily, it is in gold and silver to feed honeysuckle used
The seeds of flowering plants trims the branch got off during planting, and breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or honeysuckle is planted
During trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, is carried out
Check, to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency, it is artificial if necessary deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour with
Just chicken group supplement calcium.
Embodiment 1,2,3 is contrasted, embodiment 1,2,3 is that change is made that on marketing time.Wherein embodiment 1
Marketing time be 180 days, embodiment 2 be 150 days, embodiment 3 be 210 days.
As seen from the above comparison, the chicken body weight delivered for sale for 180 days in the chicken delivered for sale for 150 days of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is
It is more or less the same, can delivers for sale, but meat is still not up to optimal；The chicken each side that 210 days of embodiment 3 are delivered for sale and embodiment 1
In the basic indifference of chicken delivered for sale for 180 days, too big lifting will not also be had on meat by continuing to increase nursing time.
Embodiment 4
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle for carrying out 1-2 times daily feeds (according to every daily 10-15g amount) to strengthen immunity, the vigor of chicken group
And carry out indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk daily and allow chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight, it is in gold to feed honeysuckle used
The branch got off is trimmed in honeysuckle flower planting process, breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or by the gold and silver seeds of flowering plants
Trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed during plant；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, small
Rice, sorghum, the arbitrary proportion mixture of sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, enters
Row is checked, artificial if necessary to deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency
So as to chicken group's supplement calcium.
Embodiment 5
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle for carrying out 1-2 times daily feeds (according to every daily 40-45g amount) to strengthen immunity, the vigor of chicken group
And carry out indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk daily and allow chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight, it is in gold to feed honeysuckle used
The branch got off is trimmed in honeysuckle flower planting process, breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or by the gold and silver seeds of flowering plants
Trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed during plant；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, small
Rice, sorghum, the arbitrary proportion mixture of sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as, enters
Row is checked, artificial if necessary to deliver the calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency
So as to chicken group's supplement calcium.
Embodiment 4,5 and embodiment 1 are contrasted, embodiment 4 reduces the daily quantity for feeding honeysuckle, embodiment
5 add the daily quantity for feeding honeysuckle.Wherein the honeysuckle of embodiment 4 is 10-15g/, immunity for chickens per day feeding volume
Power is not up to expection, still there is chicken infectious disease once in a while；The honeysuckle of embodiment 5 is 40-45/g per day feeding volume, often now
Day there is honeysuckle to feed intake residue at dusk, cause to waste.
Embodiment 6
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The Chinese herbal medicine for carrying out 1-2 times daily is fed, and the Chinese herbal medicine fed is matched according to following material weight：Radix Astragali 10-20,
Radix Isatidis 15-25, chrysanthemum indicum 25-35, Chinese bulbul 25-35, Herba Andrographitis 15-25 mixing, feeding after mixing grinds to the powder, and daily
Indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement is carried out at dusk and allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight, and it is in honeysuckle plantation to feed honeysuckle used
During trim the branch got off, break into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at be made, or by honeysuckle planting process
The branch trimmed is fed after directly smashing；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet, sorghum,
Sweet potato and the arbitrary proportion mixture of mung bean one or more of which.Daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as check,
To ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency, the artificial calcium containing compounds such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour of delivering are so as to chicken if necessary
Group's supplement calcium.
Embodiment 6 has used a kind of mountain region used in everyday to put chicken Chinese herb prevention disease formula in a suitable place to breed and replaced compared with Example 1
The honeysuckle of daily feeding, can also play anti-curing the disease effect, but can not strengthen the vigor of chicken, and chicken group will not actively enter
The Chinese herbal medicine is eaten, it is necessary in artificial feed or incorporation feed or drinking-water, and the chicken and the gained chicken phase of embodiment 1 of gained
Than no sweet sense.
Embodiment 7
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The feed containing honeysuckle is prepared, is formulated as corn 50%, paddy 10%, rice bran 5%, soya-bean cake 15%, fish meal 5%, gold
Honeysuckle flower 15%, corn and soya-bean cake are crushed, is well mixed, is fed daily with other compositions, and feeding volume is daily 30g/
And carry out indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk daily and allow chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight, for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement
Coarse food grain can be corn, millet, sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which arbitrary proportion mixture.Daily to mountain
Situations such as area's little particle stone, is checked, artificial if necessary to deliver bone meal, shell to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency
The calcium containing compound such as powder and stone flour is so as to chicken group's supplement calcium.
3 are taken to butcher at random embodiment 1 and the chicken of the gained of embodiment 7, unhairing removes chicken head, by the cock skin of whole chicken
Shut down, and meat surface is also shut down in the oil fraction of yellow, weighed together with cock skin, obtain cock skin and subcutaneous fat total amount.So
The chicken of peeling is cut open the chest afterwards, abdominal cavity fat is taken and weighs, method：Chicken abdominal cavity is opened, internal organ are taken out, by chicken internal abdominal wall
All fats portions are taken out, and the grease complete liquidation adhered on chicken loose fat and internal organs is come out, and both mix
Weigh, produce abdominal cavity fat amount.Embodiment 1 and two fat masses of the chicken of the gained of embodiment 7 are contrasted：
| Cock skin and subcutaneous fat total amount | Abdominal cavity fat amount | |
| Embodiment 1 | 136.5 | 78.3 |
| Embodiment 7 | 149.3 | 95.2 |
Contrast understands that the cultural method of chicken of the invention can greatly reduce the fat mass of chicken, chicken is tasted and do not think
It is greasy, it is in good taste.
Embodiment 8
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle for carrying out 1-2 times daily feeds (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen immunity, the vigor of chicken group, throws
It is the branch for trimming to get off in honeysuckle planting process to feed honeysuckle used, breaks into after powder be made that suitable chicken pecks at big
It is small, or will trim after the branch that gets off directly is smashed and feed in honeysuckle planting process.Daily to mountain area little particle stone etc.
Situation is checked, artificial if necessary to deliver the calcics such as bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour to ensure that chicken group is not in calcium deficiency
Compound is so as to chicken group's supplement calcium.
Compared with Example 1, embodiment 7 eliminates the step of carrying out coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk daily, can cause chicken group can not
Form every night and return the custom stayed overnight of hen house, and get used to staying overnight in the wild, cause by affect probability on
Rise.
Embodiment 9
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：Cock, hen are raised together with, hatching egg is collected, is 20 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 65%
Hatching egg is preserved under part, the holding time is 6 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 55% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 6 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, then in temperature
To be raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 6 days, chick is then raised into 6 days get Tuo Wen baby chicks in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 18 days is raised 22 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and to 35-
The de- temperature chicken of 38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(7) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, by every 100 square metres of mountain region 15-20
Density delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging until being delivered for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial
It is immune.The honeysuckle of 1-2 time is carried out daily to feed (according to every daily 30g amount) to strengthen the immunity of chicken group, vigor simultaneously
And progress indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk allows chicken group support into the custom gone back to the nest overnight daily, it is in gold and silver to feed honeysuckle used
The seeds of flowering plants trims the branch got off during planting, and breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made, or honeysuckle is planted
During trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed；Coarse food grain for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement can be corn, millet,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which.
Compared with embodiment 1, this embodiment reduces the calcareous intake situation the step of concern chicken group, be available for chicken group shot
Enter area calcareous enough still, can then cause rickets related if belonging to the area of the calcareous insufficiency of intake of chicken group, leg is soft,
Do not rise sleepingly, slight calcium deficiency be also easily caused chicken group vigor decline, amount of exercise reduce, egg production decline, soft shell, without shell egg increase
It is many.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, technology of the invention
Scheme is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also there is many deformations.One of ordinary skill in the art can be from disclosed by the invention
All deformations that content is directly exported or associated, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a breeder cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) hen house is built in the woods of mountain area, chicken free-ranging is in the woods of mountain area；
(2) choose seeds and lay eggs：By cock, hen according to raising together with, hatching egg is collected, is 16-24 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is 60-
Hatching egg is preserved under the conditions of 70%, the holding time is 4-7 days, and selection weight is used to hatch for 40-60g hatching egg；
(3) hatch：By hatching egg temperature be 37-37.8 DEG C, relative humidity for 50%-60% hatch machine in hatching 21 days, obtain
Obtain chick；
(4) chick management is raised：The chick of hatching is raised 5-7 days in temperature is 32-33 DEG C of young room, is then in temperature
Raised in 30-32 DEG C of young room 5-7 days, chick is then raised into 5-7 days get Tuo Wen chickens in temperature is 28-30 DEG C of young room
Seedling；
(5) warm baby chick processing is taken off：The de- temperature baby chick raised 15-21 days is raised 20-24 days in 25-28 DEG C of hen house, and it is right
The de- temperature chicken of 35-38 ages in days carries out artificial immunity；
(6) feed：By the de- temperature baby chick of 35-45 ages in days by cock hen point group, is delivered in mountain forest subregion free-ranging up to
Deliver for sale after 180 days, allow its freely to look for food, move, during which carry out artificial immunity, carry out daily the honeysuckle of 1-2 times feed and
Carry out indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement at dusk daily, daily to mountain area little particle stone situations such as check, not ensure chicken group not
Calcium deficiency occurs, calcium containing compound of delivering artificial if necessary is so as to chicken group's supplement calcium.
2. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Dispensing in the nursing of step (6) is by every 100
Square metre 15-20, mountain region chicken is delivered.
3. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Honeysuckle Feeding time in step (7) is every
Its morning or noon or early noon are each once.
4. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The amount that honeysuckle is fed in step (7) is daily
30g/ is only.
5. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is in gold that honeysuckle used is fed in step (7)
The branch got off is trimmed in honeysuckle flower planting process, breaks into after powder and the size that suitable chicken pecks at is made.
6. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is by gold that honeysuckle used is fed in step (7)
Trim after the branch got off is directly smashed and feed in honeysuckle flower planting process.
7. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is used for indirect labor's coarse food grain feed supplement in step (7)
Coarse food grain can be corn, millet, sorghum, sweet potato and mung bean one or more of which arbitrary proportion mixture.
8. the cultural method of chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The calcium compound manually delivered in step (7) is
The arbitrary proportion mixture of bone meal, oyster shell whiting and stone flour one or more of which.
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| CN107549112A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-09 | 山西农业大学 | Put the cultural method of ecological chicken in a suitable place to breed in mountain region |
| CN110495423A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-26 | 泥仁 | A kind of cultural method of White Eared-pheasant |
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