CN105265485A - Microorganism type grass control composition used in aquaculture - Google Patents
Microorganism type grass control composition used in aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN105265485A CN105265485A CN201410354550.3A CN201410354550A CN105265485A CN 105265485 A CN105265485 A CN 105265485A CN 201410354550 A CN201410354550 A CN 201410354550A CN 105265485 A CN105265485 A CN 105265485A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a microorganism water quality modifier, particularly to a microorganism type grass control composition used in aquaculture, wherein the microorganism type grass control composition comprises main raw materials, fillers and auxiliary materials, wherein the main raw materials comprise Bacillus subtilis, Baclicus lincheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus and other beneficial bacteria, the fillers comprise zeolite powder, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium sulfate, and the auxiliary materials comprise pregelatinized starch, micro-powder silica gel, dextrin, a starch-lactose complex, glucose, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose. According to the present invention, the Bacillus subtilis, the Baclicus lincheniformis, the Lactobacillus plantarum, the Lactobacillus acidophilus and other beneficial bacteria are directly pressed into the tablets with the diameter of 4-12 mm by using the tableting machine under the dry powder state, and during the use, the tablets can be directly sprinkled through manual or machinery manner so as to substantially reduce the labor intensity, and the tablets sink into the pool bottom portion heavy pollution zone so as to directly provide the effect and effectively improve the use effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microorganism improver of water quality, be specifically related to a kind of microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture.
Background technology
China is aquaculture big country, the cultivation amount of aquatic products ranks among the best in the whole world, but along with the raising of people's living standard, traditional breed variety can not meet the needs of people, some special cultivation kinds as: the famous-particular-excellent such as river crab, sea cucumber kind has gone on the dining table of people gradually.In order to tackle the demand in market, cultured area is also progressively expanding.
River crab traditional at present and holothruian cultures pattern are artificial simulating natural environment.Artificial heap masonry block composition artificial " reef " in the cultivating pool of sea cucumber, sea cucumber perches in reef.Then artificially plant pasture and water in culture of Chinese mitten crab process as simulating natural environments such as hydrilla verticillata, eel grass, waterweeds, ensure the normal growth of river crab.
Produced problem in breeding process:
One, in holothruian cultures process along with the replacement in season, occur the phytoplanktons such as pipe dish, water are continuous, steel wire is careless successively, and growth rate is very fast, has a strong impact on the normal growth of sea cucumber.There are two kinds of processing modes at present: 1, manually drag for: waste time and energy, and along with the increase of labour cost, lose more than gain.2, use chemical herbicide as the triazine herbicide such as prometryn, atrazine, but along with the increase of drug resistance, effect worse and worse, medicament residue situation can be there is in the sea cucumber simultaneously cultivated as dealt with improperly, cause food-safety problem, use the breeding water of weed killer herbicide to be discharged to off-lying sea if do not added process in addition in a large number, serious pollution is caused for water environment.
Two, culture of Chinese mitten crab in earlier stage, the growth of pasture and water to be accelerated, with the habitat providing river crab good, but along with the rising of water temperature by fertilizer, especially in summer high temperature season, waterweed growing way is accelerated, and even its head length goes out the water surface, but summer, water body skin temperature was too high, as easy as rolling off a log its scald, cause waterweed head to sink, even rot to ruin water quality, the growth rate how controlling waterweed in summer is a difficult problem for culture of Chinese mitten crab.Conventional processing mode has two kinds: 1, adopt artificial way instrument to carry out " taking the lead ", slice off the head of waterweed, control its head the water surface less than 10 centimeters, prevents from scalding.This kind of method wastes time and energy.2, use chemicals as: the plant growth regulator such as paclobutrazol control the growth rate of waterweed, but whether be at present used for aquaculture about this type of medicine suitable, whether water body to be polluted and the requirement that whether meets food security needs checking further.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture.
The present invention includes primary raw material, inserts, auxiliary material, wherein, primary raw material comprises the beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus; Inserts comprises zeolite powder, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium sulphate; Auxiliary material comprises pregelatinized starch, superfine silica gel powder, dextrin, starch milk saccharide complex, glucose, dolomol, microcrystalline cellulose.
Preferably, the concrete ratio of described component is that primary raw material accounts for 3-30 part; Inserts accounts for 60-96 part; Auxiliary material accounts for 1-10 part.
The microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture, its making step comprises:
A, primary raw material and inserts put into mixer mixing 5-15 minutes;
B, add auxiliary material, then mix 5 minutes, discharging.
Preferably, with tablet press machine, above-mentioned powder mixture is carried out compressing tablet process.
The present invention is the tablet by the beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus to be directly compressed under dry powder diameter 4-12mm by tablet press machine, and this kind of technique has the following advantages:
1, because this composition is pulvis, moisture is low, and the shelf-life extended to more than 12 months by 3 months;
2, the nutritive element such as Water, phosphorus can be utilized rapidly after bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus etc. enter water body, reduce water nutrition content of material, be controlled the growth of pasture and water by nutrient competition;
3, directly shed by artificial or machinery in use, greatly reduce labour intensity, simultaneously tablet sinks to pond bottom seriously polluted area and can directly play a role, and effectively improves result of use;
Even if 4 the rotten phenomenon of pasture and water death occurs, because this combination species contain multiple beneficial bacterium, effectively can decompose rotten pasture and water when water temperature is applicable to, prevent the deterioration that water quality and substrate cause thus;
5, above beneficial bacterium has good effect for water quality adjustment, within 10-15 days in aquaculture process, regularly use product of the present invention effectively can play the effect of decomposing Organic substance in water, purify water, reduce ammonia nitrogen in water, hydrogen sulphide, nitrite, greatly can reduce the incidence of disease of aquatic livestock simultaneously;
The beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis 6, of the present invention, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus are the bacterial strain in " the feed addictive kind catalogue " of Ministry of Agriculture's announcement, harm can not be produced to aquatic livestock, can not impact food security, secondary pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment
For making technical scheme of the present invention and feature clearly, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.At this, following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention includes primary raw material, inserts, auxiliary material, wherein, primary raw material comprises the beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus; Inserts comprises zeolite powder, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium sulphate; Auxiliary material comprises pregelatinized starch, superfine silica gel powder, dextrin, starch milk saccharide complex, glucose, dolomol, microcrystalline cellulose.
The concrete ratio of described component is that primary raw material accounts for 3-30 part; Inserts accounts for 60-96 part; Auxiliary material accounts for 1-10 part.
The microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture, its making step comprises:
A, primary raw material and inserts put into mixer mixing 5-15 minutes;
B, add auxiliary material, then mix 5 minutes, discharging.
Preferably, with tablet press machine, above-mentioned powder mixture is carried out compressing tablet process.
The beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis of the present invention, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus are the bacterial strain in " the feed addictive kind catalogue " of Ministry of Agriculture's announcement, harm can not be produced to aquatic livestock, can not impact food security, secondary pollution can not be caused to environment.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here cannot give exhaustive to all embodiments.Every belong to technical scheme of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation be still in the row of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture, it is characterized in that, comprise primary raw material, inserts, auxiliary material, wherein, primary raw material comprises the beneficial bacteriums such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus; Inserts comprises zeolite powder, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium sulphate; Auxiliary material comprises pregelatinized starch, superfine silica gel powder, dextrin, starch milk saccharide complex, glucose, dolomol, microcrystalline cellulose.
2. a kind of microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that the concrete ratio of described component is that primary raw material accounts for 3-30 part; Inserts accounts for 60-96 part; Auxiliary material accounts for 1-10 part.
3. the microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture, is characterized in that making step comprises:
A, primary raw material and inserts put into mixer mixing 5-15 minutes;
B, add auxiliary material, then mix 5 minutes, discharging.
4. the making step of a kind of microbiocidal control grass composition applied in aquaculture according to claim 3, is characterized in that, with tablet press machine, above-mentioned powder mixture is carried out compressing tablet process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410354550.3A CN105265485A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Microorganism type grass control composition used in aquaculture |
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| CN201410354550.3A CN105265485A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Microorganism type grass control composition used in aquaculture |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145241A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | The preparation technology of a kind of beach improver of water quality and application |
| CN106186347A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of used in mariculture desulfurated plaster and preparation method thereof |
| CN110089528A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-06 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of control grass bottom that holothurian pond uses changes agent and application |
| CN110089527A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-06 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of agent of suppression grass and its application that holothurian pond uses |
| CN113755357A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-07 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Lactobacillus preparation and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101109008A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 上海四季生物科技有限公司 | Aquifer amendment containing multiple active microorganisms and method of preparing the same |
| CN101712511A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-05-26 | 北京普仁生态技术有限公司 | Method for controlling cyanobacterial bloom by utilizing composite strain and trace element |
| CN102154162A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-17 | 北京大学 | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and application thereof |
| CN103923850A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-07-16 | 领绿生物镇江有限公司 | Microbial preparation for degrading nitrites and inhibiting blue algae and its preparation method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 CN CN201410354550.3A patent/CN105265485A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101109008A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 上海四季生物科技有限公司 | Aquifer amendment containing multiple active microorganisms and method of preparing the same |
| CN101712511A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-05-26 | 北京普仁生态技术有限公司 | Method for controlling cyanobacterial bloom by utilizing composite strain and trace element |
| CN102154162A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-17 | 北京大学 | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and application thereof |
| CN103923850A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-07-16 | 领绿生物镇江有限公司 | Microbial preparation for degrading nitrites and inhibiting blue algae and its preparation method |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106145241A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | The preparation technology of a kind of beach improver of water quality and application |
| CN106186347A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of used in mariculture desulfurated plaster and preparation method thereof |
| CN110089528A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-06 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of control grass bottom that holothurian pond uses changes agent and application |
| CN110089527A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-06 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of agent of suppression grass and its application that holothurian pond uses |
| CN113755357A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-07 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Lactobacillus preparation and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |