CN105237291A

CN105237291A - Fertilizer having soil loosening function, and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN105237291A
Application number: CN201510580398.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王莉
Original assignee: Jiangsu Guorui Green Food Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Guorui Green Food Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-09-14
Filing date: 2015-09-14
Publication date: 2016-01-13

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fertilizer having a soil loosening function, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the soil hardening condition can be improved with the fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 20-30 parts of straw, 20-30 parts of corn leaves, 10-15 parts of corn stigma, 8-12 parts of shell powder, 5-10 parts of maifanstone, 8-12 parts of animal internal organs, 6-10 parts of animal hair, 10-15 parts of dolomite, 0.1-5 parts of Alginic Acid, 0.5-3 parts of EM bacteria, 0.1-1.5 parts of humic acid, 0.1-2 parts of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 0.1-2 parts of Rhodop seudanonas palustris, 0.1-2 parts of Bacillus mucilaginosus Krassilnikov, and 0.1-2 parts of phosphorus dissolving Acinetobacter.

Description

A kind of fertilizer with soil-loosening function and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer technical field, especially relate to a kind of fertilizer with soil-loosening function and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The existence of plant soil of relying is base, and fertilizer is the grain of plant.At a large amount of Nutrients uptake of necessary for growth, it grows plant fast, and the growth of different soil to crop has a certain impact, and this just needs effectively to improve soil.Major part soil causes soil compaction owing to using chemical fertilizer, and poor feelings soil is unreasonable due to fertilising, causes not having harvest or in poor harvest.Through using in a large number of chemical fertilizer recent decades, the big area acidifying of domestic soil, seriously polluted, heavy metal content is high, and soil compaction problem is serious, thus causes the unit surface soil rate of output significantly to decline, and wastes a large amount of land resources.Existing bio-feritlizer to farm crop generation effect, can only can not reach effective improvement to soil.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of fertilizer with soil-loosening function and preparation method thereof, the situation that hardens of soil can be improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:

A kind of fertilizer with soil-loosening function, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: stalk 20 ~ 30 parts, leaf of Semen Maydis 20 ~ 30 parts, Stigma Maydis 10 ~ 15 parts, oyster shell whiting 8 ~ 12 parts, medical stone 5 ~ 10 parts, pluck 8 ~ 12 parts, animal hair 6 ~ 10 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, dolomite, Lalgine 0.1 ~ 5 part, EM bacterium 0.5 ~ 3 part, humic acid 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 ~ 2 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 ~ 2 part, colloid bacillus cereus 0.1 ~ 2 part, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus 0.1 ~ 2 part.

The invention also discloses the preparation method that this kind has the fertilizer of soil-loosening function, comprise the steps:

(1) be divided into two parts after being dried by stalk, wherein first part is crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders and obtains first part of crushed material, and leaf of Semen Maydis chopping, to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, is obtained the 3rd part of mince to 5mm ~ 10mm by second part of chopping;

(2) medical stone powder is broken to 50 ~ 100 orders;

(3) dolomite, phosphatic rock mix after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;

(4) mix after pluck and animal hair being crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders;

(5) in step (4) crushed material, add suitable quantity of water, and add EM bacterium secondary fermentation 3 ~ 7 days;

(6) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, colloid bacillus cereus, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus carries out fermentative production respectively;

(7) by crushed material mixing in stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (3), mix after adding oyster shell whiting;

(8) in step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;

(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into Lalgine, humic acid, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;

(10) leaf of Semen Maydis mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;

(11) fermented product in step (10) is added medical stone and Stigma Maydis.

Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:

There is Large stone material, these Large stone material size layerings in fertilizer, soil property of can loosening, and P in soil H value can be improved; In addition, fertiliser granulates has larger aperture, and can carry a large amount of flora, releasability is strong.The animals and plants starting material that this fertilizer utilization is natural, make full use of waste resource, whole manufacturing processed environmental protection, nontoxic, be rich in can be a large amount of organic and inorganic substance, be rich in the various nutrition needed for plant, and there is the optimum flora of Promoting plant growth growth, can plant biomass be improved, plant disease-resistant power and immunizing power can also be improved.

Embodiment

Below with reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme provided by the invention is described in detail, following embodiment should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.

Embodiment 1:

(1) be divided into two parts after being dried by stalk 20 parts, wherein first part 10 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and leaf of Semen Maydis 20 parts, to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, is shredded to 5mm ~ 10mm by second part 10 parts choppings;

(2) medical stone 5 parts is crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;

(3) 10 parts, dolomite, 10 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;

(4) pluck 8 parts and animal hair 6 parts are crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders; Pluck employing, fish blood, chicken house, chicken blood mixture, animal hair adopts pig hair, ox hair mixture.

(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 22 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 1.5 parts;

(6) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 part, colloid bacillus cereus 0.1 part, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus 0.1 part carries out fermentative production respectively and obtains zymocyte liquid;

(7) by crushed material mixing in stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (3), mix after adding oyster shell whiting 8 parts;

(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into Lalgine 0.1 part, humic acid 0.1 part, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;

(11) medical stone after adding pulverizing in the fermented product obtained in step (10) and Stigma Maydis, must have the fertilizer of soil-loosening function.

Embodiment 2:

(1) be divided into two parts after being dried by stalk 24 parts, wherein first part 12 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and leaf of Semen Maydis 25 parts chopping, to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, is obtained the 3rd part of crushed material to 5mm ~ 10mm by second part 12 parts choppings;

(2) medical stone 8 parts is crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;

(3) 12 parts, dolomite, 12 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;

(4) pluck 10 parts and animal hair 8 parts are crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders; Pluck employing, fish blood, chicken house, chicken blood mixture, animal hair adopts pig hair, ox hair mixture.

(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 25 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 3 parts;

(6) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens 1 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 1 part, colloid bacillus cereus 1 part, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus 1 part carries out fermentative production respectively and obtains zymocyte liquid;

(7) by crushed material mixing in stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (3), mix after adding oyster shell whiting 10 parts;

(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into Lalgine 2 parts, humic acid 1 part, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;

Embodiment 3:

(1) be divided into two parts after being dried by stalk 30 parts, wherein first part 15 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and leaf of Semen Maydis 30 parts, to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, is shredded to 5mm ~ 10mm by second part 15 parts choppings;

(2) medical stone 10 parts is crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;

(3) 15 parts, dolomite, 15 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;

(4) mixing after pluck 12 parts and animal hair 10 parts being pulverized respectively; Pluck employing, fish blood, chicken house, chicken blood mixture, animal hair adopts pig hair, ox hair mixture.

(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 22 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 5 parts;

(6) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens 2 parts, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 2 parts, colloid bacillus cereus 2 parts, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus 2 parts carries out fermentative production and obtains zymocyte liquid;

(7) by crushed material mixing in stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (3), mix after adding oyster shell whiting 12 parts;

(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into Lalgine 5 parts, humic acid 1.5 parts, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;

When using fertilizer in embodiment 1,2,3, behind field of first deep ploughing, impose the made fertilizer of the present invention, without the need to again stirring soil.

Technique means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technique means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic arbitrary combination.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. one kind has the fertilizer of soil-loosening function, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: stalk 20 ~ 30 parts, leaf of Semen Maydis 20 ~ 30 parts, Stigma Maydis 10 ~ 15 parts, oyster shell whiting 8 ~ 12 parts, medical stone 5 ~ 10 parts, pluck 8 ~ 12 parts, animal hair 6 ~ 10 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, dolomite, Lalgine 0.1 ~ 5 part, EM bacterium 0.5 ~ 3 part, humic acid 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 ~ 2 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 ~ 2 part, colloid bacillus cereus 0.1 ~ 2 part, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus 0.1 ~ 2 part.

2. there is a preparation method for the fertilizer of soil-loosening function, comprise the steps:

Be divided into two parts after being dried by stalk, wherein first part is crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders and obtains first part of crushed material, and leaf of Semen Maydis chopping, to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, is obtained the 3rd part of mince to 5mm ~ 10mm by second part of chopping;

Medical stone powder is broken to 50 ~ 100 orders;

Dolomite, phosphatic rock mix after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;

Mix after pluck and animal hair are crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders;

In step (4) crushed material, add suitable quantity of water, and add EM bacterium secondary fermentation 3 ~ 7 days;

By bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, colloid bacillus cereus, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria acinetobacter calcoaceticus carries out fermentative production respectively;

By crushed material mixing in stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (3), mix after adding oyster shell whiting;

In step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;

Put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into Lalgine, humic acid, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;

Leaf of Semen Maydis mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;

Fermented product in step (10) is added medical stone and Stigma Maydis.