CN105237025B - 一种C/C‑SiC‑MoSi2陶瓷基复合材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种C/C‑SiC‑MoSi2陶瓷基复合材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105237025B CN105237025B CN201510540837.XA CN201510540837A CN105237025B CN 105237025 B CN105237025 B CN 105237025B CN 201510540837 A CN201510540837 A CN 201510540837A CN 105237025 B CN105237025 B CN 105237025B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromafenozide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C(=O)N(NC(=O)C=2C(=C3CCCOC3=CC=2)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910020968 MoSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910016006 MoSi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 206010068150 Acoustic shock Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007168 polymer infiltration and pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003864 HfC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011204 carbon fibre-reinforced silicon carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002289 liquid silicon infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000626 liquid-phase infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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RU2819997C1 (ru) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-05-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт физики твердого тела имени Ю.А. Осипьяна Российской академии наук (ИФТТ РАН) | Высокотемпературный реакционно-связанный композиционный материал на основе карбидокремниевой керамики, проволоки молибдена и его силицидов и способ его получения |
Families Citing this family (10)
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CN105669232B (zh) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种SiC改性C/C-MoSi2复合材料的制备方法 |
CN105669231B (zh) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种碳纤维增强MoSi2-SiC陶瓷基复合材料的制备方法 |
CN106064950B (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-06-22 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种快速制备C/C-MoSi2复合材料的方法 |
CN106083121A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种制备C/C‑SiC复合材料的方法 |
CN106083120A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种制备梯度结构C/C‑MoSi2‑SiC复合材料的方法 |
CN106633794B (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-10-15 | 中南大学 | 一种复合阻燃剂及其应用 |
CN106957180B (zh) * | 2017-03-10 | 2020-05-26 | 湘潭大学 | 一种Cf/C-SiC复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111848172B (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-09-28 | 厦门大学 | 二硅化钼/碳化硅三维聚合物先驱体陶瓷及其制备方法 |
CN112063966B (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-02-25 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种提高钼合金表面抗高温烧蚀性能的方法 |
CN115385708B (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-07-11 | 西北工业大学 | 超高温陶瓷选区抽滤改性碳/碳复合材料的制备方法及抽滤装置 |
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CN1598280A (zh) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-03-23 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | 先驱体浸渍裂解工艺制备复合材料姿轨控推力室的方法 |
CN101386551A (zh) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-03-18 | 陕西科技大学 | 碳/碳复合材料纳米碳化硅-硅化钼复合涂层的制备方法 |
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CN1598280A (zh) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-03-23 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | 先驱体浸渍裂解工艺制备复合材料姿轨控推力室的方法 |
CN101386551A (zh) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-03-18 | 陕西科技大学 | 碳/碳复合材料纳米碳化硅-硅化钼复合涂层的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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碳/碳复合材料表面MoSi2-SiC复相陶瓷涂层及其抗氧化机制;曾燮榕 等;《硅酸盐学报》;19990228;第27卷(第1期);第8-15页 * |
Cited By (1)
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RU2819997C1 (ru) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-05-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт физики твердого тела имени Ю.А. Осипьяна Российской академии наук (ИФТТ РАН) | Высокотемпературный реакционно-связанный композиционный материал на основе карбидокремниевой керамики, проволоки молибдена и его силицидов и способ его получения |
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Denomination of invention: A Preparation Method for C/C-SiC-MoSi2Ceramic Matrix Composite Materials Granted publication date: 20170613 Pledgee: Zhejiang Jinyun Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. technology sub branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Lingqi Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980004485 |