CN105210783A - The propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock - Google Patents
The propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105210783A CN105210783A CN201510723353.9A CN201510723353A CN105210783A CN 105210783 A CN105210783 A CN 105210783A CN 201510723353 A CN201510723353 A CN 201510723353A CN 105210783 A CN105210783 A CN 105210783A
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- propagation method
- birch
- nursery stock
- nursery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock, comprise the following steps: (1) gathers without damage by disease and insect, not damaged, supermature birch-leaf pear fruit, process is carried out to it and gets kind, (2) nursery lot is selected, and it is processed, (3) above-mentioned (1) is got kind of sowing with on above-mentioned nursery lot, and it is after planting managed, obtain birch-leaf pear seedling, (4) choose growth on emerald green hat pears bearing-age tree to enrich, the full annual healthy and strong branch of eye does scion, (5) by the birch-leaf pear seedling of above-mentioned scion grafting and above-mentioned (3), (6) manage after bud grafting being carried out to above-mentioned seedling.By the way, the propagation method of the present invention kingfisher hat pears nursery stock simple to operate, be convenient to grasp, grafting speed is fast, survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, particularly relate to the propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock.
Background technology
Pears are one of the fruit trees the most widely that distribute, the 5th is occupied in world's fruit gross yield, the 3rd is occupied in China, its nutritious, tender brittle slag, excellent in taste, well received, its strong adaptability, no matter can plant in mountain region, level land, even low-lying land, very strong for damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline resistance, its output is high, and the life-span is long, is applicable to establishing in large scale.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the propagation method of the high kingfisher hat pears nursery stock of a kind of quality better, survival rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock, comprising the following steps:
(1) gather without damage by disease and insect, not damaged, supermature birch-leaf pear fruit, process carried out to it and gets kind,
(2) selection physical features is smooth, soil layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, draining good, do nursery away from the plot in damage by disease and insect source, and processes it,
(3) above-mentioned (1) is got kind of sowing with on above-mentioned nursery lot, and it is after planting managed, obtain birch-leaf pear seedling,
(4) choose the annual healthy and strong branch that on emerald green hat pears bearing-age tree, growth is enriched, eye is full and do scion,
(5) by the birch-leaf pear seedling of above-mentioned scion grafting and above-mentioned (3),
(6) manage after bud grafting being carried out to above-mentioned seedling.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in get kind and macerate rotten by gathering the fruit of returning in outdoor stacking, remove rotten pulp, with clear water, wash seeds is clean, remove the floater swum, clean seed dries in the shade in aeration-drying place.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the process sowing of described nursery is carried out ploughing deeply the previous moon, smooth, thin rake, play furrow, and opens wide 0.6 meter, dark 0.3 meter drain ditch in the surrounding of nursery lot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bud grafting is selected to carry out in the fall, and in the overhead 80 centimeters cut-outs of birch-leaf pear seedling, tangent plane is opened a T-shaped otch, and aspect ratio fringe bud is slightly large, fringe bud cutting is entered in T-shaped otch, uses film bondage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after described bud grafting management comprise that solution is tied up, bud picking, loosen the soil, apply fertilizer, trickle and sick scolite reason.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the propagation method of the present invention kingfisher hat pears nursery stock is simple to operate, be convenient to grasp, grafting speed is fast, survival rate is high, select birch-leaf pear nursery stock as the wooden well developed root system of brill, bury dark, strong adaptability, affinity are good, it is prosperous to grow, result early and the high yield life-span long, improve the emerald green quality being preced with pears nursery stock.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A propagation method for emerald green hat pears nursery stock, comprises the following steps:
(1) gather without damage by disease and insect, not damaged, supermature birch-leaf pear fruit, process carried out to it and gets kind,
(2) selection physical features is smooth, soil layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, draining good, do nursery away from the plot in damage by disease and insect source, and processes it,
(3) above-mentioned (1) is got kind of sowing with on above-mentioned nursery lot, and it is after planting managed, obtain birch-leaf pear seedling,
(4) choose the annual healthy and strong branch that on emerald green hat pears bearing-age tree, growth is enriched, eye is full and do scion,
(5) by the birch-leaf pear seedling of above-mentioned scion grafting and above-mentioned (3),
(6) manage after bud grafting being carried out to above-mentioned seedling.
In addition, described in get kind and macerate rotten by gathering the fruit of returning in outdoor stacking, remove rotten pulp, with clear water, wash seeds is clean, remove the floater swum, clean seed dries in the shade in aeration-drying place, and the seed of collection is full, and germination rate is high.
In addition, the process sowing of described nursery is carried out ploughing deeply the previous moon, smooth, thin rake, play furrow, and opens wide 0.6 meter, dark 0.3 meter drain ditch in the surrounding of nursery lot.
In addition, described bud grafting is selected to carry out in the fall, birch-leaf pear seedling overhead 80 centimeters cut off, tangent plane is opened a T-shaped otch, and aspect ratio fringe bud is slightly large, fringe bud cutting is entered in T-shaped otch, uses film bondage, simple to operate, grafting speed is fast, survival rate is high.
In addition, after described bud grafting management comprise that solution is tied up, bud picking, loosen the soil, apply fertilizer, trickle and sick scolite reason.
Be different from prior art, the propagation method of the present invention kingfisher hat pears nursery stock is simple to operate, be convenient to grasp, grafting speed is fast, survival rate is high, select birch-leaf pear nursery stock as the wooden well developed root system of brill, bury dark, strong adaptability, affinity are good, it is prosperous to grow, result early and the high yield life-span long, improve the emerald green quality being preced with pears nursery stock.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a propagation method for emerald green hat pears nursery stock, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) gather without damage by disease and insect, not damaged, supermature birch-leaf pear fruit, process carried out to it and gets kind,
(2) selection physical features is smooth, soil layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, draining good, do nursery away from the plot in damage by disease and insect source, and processes it,
(3) above-mentioned (1) is got kind of sowing with on above-mentioned nursery lot, and it is after planting managed, obtain birch-leaf pear seedling,
(4) choose the annual healthy and strong branch that on emerald green hat pears bearing-age tree, growth is enriched, eye is full and do scion,
(5) by the birch-leaf pear seedling of above-mentioned scion grafting and above-mentioned (3),
(6) manage after bud grafting being carried out to above-mentioned seedling.
2. the propagation method of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in get and kind macerate rotten by gathering the fruit of returning in outdoor stacking, remove rotten pulp, with clear water, wash seeds is clean, remove the floater swum, and clean seed is dried in the shade in aeration-drying place.
3. the propagation method of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the process sowing of described nursery is carried out ploughing deeply the previous moon, smooth, thin rake, play furrow, and opens wide 0.6 meter, dark 0.3 meter drain ditch in the surrounding of nursery lot.
4. the propagation method of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bud grafting is selected to carry out in the fall, in the overhead 80 centimeters cut-outs of birch-leaf pear seedling, tangent plane is opened a T-shaped otch, and aspect ratio fringe bud is slightly large, fringe bud cutting is entered in T-shaped otch, uses film bondage.
5. the propagation method of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described bud grafting management comprise that solution is tied up, bud picking, loosen the soil, apply fertilizer, trickle and sick scolite reason.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723353.9A CN105210783A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | The propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723353.9A CN105210783A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | The propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105210783A true CN105210783A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510723353.9A Pending CN105210783A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | The propagation method of a kind of kingfisher hat pears nursery stock |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548849A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | A kind of seed seedling-raising method of Cuiguan pear |
| CN109328693A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 吴江市黎里心怡农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Cuiguan pear |
| CN109328811A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 吴江市黎里心怡农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Cuiguan pear |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008072940A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiji Kunieda | Method for cultivating rose potted plant |
| CN104365431A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 上栗县梦仙生态农业发展有限公司 | Rapid high-yield cultivation method for hillside premature Cuiguan pear |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510723353.9A patent/CN105210783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008072940A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiji Kunieda | Method for cultivating rose potted plant |
| CN104365431A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 上栗县梦仙生态农业发展有限公司 | Rapid high-yield cultivation method for hillside premature Cuiguan pear |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯小强: "翠冠梨苗木培育技术", 《福建农业科技》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548849A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | A kind of seed seedling-raising method of Cuiguan pear |
| CN109328693A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 吴江市黎里心怡农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Cuiguan pear |
| CN109328811A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 吴江市黎里心怡农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Cuiguan pear |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |