CN105191870B - The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case - Google Patents
The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191870B CN105191870B CN201510645980.5A CN201510645980A CN105191870B CN 105191870 B CN105191870 B CN 105191870B CN 201510645980 A CN201510645980 A CN 201510645980A CN 105191870 B CN105191870 B CN 105191870B
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- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001534231 Glyceridae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011274 Benincasa cerifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000036905 Benincasa cerifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495098 Lumbricus rubellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the method for the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in a plants case, it is related to special cultivation technical field, select the wooden case of long 80cm, width 60cm, high 40cm, base-material is fitted into wooden case, then put No. two bloodworms cultivation of people north star, be packed into wooden case base-material with a thickness of 30-35cm, often water spray keeps base-material relative humidity 60%-70% during cultivation, and the shading of wooden case upper port is covered with straw screen or mat and Used Gunny Bag, temperature is controlled at 23-25 DEG C.The base-material ventilating drainage that the present invention uses is good, guarantees survival of the earthworm in closed environment, to improve the breeding potential of earthworm；The foodstuff of earthworm is abundant, and earthworm growth and breeding speed is fast.Method cultivation difficulty of the invention is small, and easy to accomplish, investment is small, is conducive to Rapid Popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the methods of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in special cultivation technical field more particularly to a plants case.
Background technique
Propagating earthworm artificially is an emerging cause, it can be as the protein feed of the cultivation such as poultry, fowl, fish, can
To improve soil using earthworm, soil fertility is cultivated, moreover it is possible to handle organic garbage of city, change is given up as fertilizer, eliminates debirs to environment
Pollution.Earthworm has many uses, and has high economic value.
And the method for existing plant layout breeding earthworm, it is necessary to have at certain dedicated place and facility, including feed
Manage field, temperature control workshop, culturing bed etc..The threshold for propagating earthworm artificially is higher, is unfavorable for promoting cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the methods for propagating medicinal earthworm in a plants case artificially, are asked with solving above-mentioned technology
Topic.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case, it is characterised in that:
The wooden case for selecting long 80cm, width 60cm, high 40cm, base-material is fitted into wooden case, then puts No. two red earthworms of people north star
Earthworm cultivation, be packed into wooden case base-material with a thickness of 30-35cm, often water spray keeps base-material relative humidity 60%- during cultivation
70%, and the shading of wooden case upper port is covered with straw screen or mat and Used Gunny Bag, temperature is controlled at 23-25 DEG C,
Base-material is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, rotten deadwood
Fallen leaves 12 parts, 4 parts of rotten dish, 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil,
6 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of corncob, 5 parts of brewex's grains；
Base-material preparation method, steps are as follows:
1) 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans are weighed in proportion, and extruding is carried out after mixing, activates the whole of material
Puffed material is made in effective ingredient；Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, 50-80 revs/min of revolving speed, the time
30-60 minutes；
2) by puffed material and rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, 12 parts rotten of dry branches and fallen leaves, 4 parts of rotten dish progress
Mixing, then appropriate warm water is added, it 42 DEG C of water temperature, stirs evenly, is fitted into cylinder and ferments, 46 DEG C -52 of cylinder temperature in fermentation process
DEG C, pressure 2.0-3.8mpa, fermentation is taken out after 5-7 days, is paved, is made material cooling；
3) material after cooling and 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil, 6 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of corncob, beer
5 parts of vinasse mixing, are ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtain base-material.
The ultra micro wheat bran the preparation method is as follows:
1) freezing equipment will be sent into after the sieving removal of impurities of fresh wheat bran carry out freezing processing, it is cold under subzero 20 DEG C of environment
Freeze 4-5 hours；Stabilize wheat bran by freezing processing, it is ensured that nutriment is not lost；
2) wheat bran after freezing in step 1) is sent into grinder, continuously grinding 2 hours, crosses 200 meshes, pour into reaction kettle
In inject steam while stirring, under conditions of the steam temperature in reaction kettle reaches 130 DEG C, be sufficiently stirred, keep material heated
Uniformly, heating stirring 30-60 minutes；
3) material after heating in step 2) is placed in freezing bed, is refrigerated 24 hours under the conditions of 0 DEG C -2 DEG C, makes its knot
Brilliant retrogradation comes out hydrone separate from material；
4) the material block after separate hydrone in step 3) is sent into vacuum tumbler, continuous tumbling 2 hours makes material block
Softening is crushed；
5) material after tumbling is sent into dryer, low temperature drying in the environment of 65-70 DEG C makes its moisture content exist
Within 14%；
6) material dried in step 5) is milled to 400 mesh using ball mill.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The base-material ventilating drainage that the present invention uses is good, guarantees survival of the earthworm in closed environment, to improve earthworm
The breeding potential of earthworm；The foodstuff of earthworm is abundant, and earthworm growth and breeding speed is fast.Method cultivation difficulty of the invention is small, easy to accomplish,
Put into it is small, be conducive to Rapid Popularization.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained, and however, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.
Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art's obtained other realities without making creative work
Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding, selects the wooden case of long 80cm, width 60cm, high 40cm, base-material in one plants case
Be fitted into wooden case, then put No. two bloodworms cultivation of people north star, be packed into wooden case base-material with a thickness of 30-35cm, during cultivation
Often water spray keeps base-material relative humidity 60%-70%, and covers the shading of wooden case upper port, temperature control with straw screen or mat and Used Gunny Bag
At 23-25 DEG C,
Base-material is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, rotten deadwood
Fallen leaves 12 parts, 4 parts of rotten dish, 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil,
6 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of corncob, 5 parts of brewex's grains；
Base-material preparation method, steps are as follows:
1) 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans are weighed in proportion, and extruding is carried out after mixing, activates the whole of material
Puffed material is made in effective ingredient；Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, 50-80 revs/min of revolving speed, the time
30-60 minutes；
2) by puffed material and rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, 12 parts rotten of dry branches and fallen leaves, 4 parts of rotten dish progress
Mixing, then appropriate warm water is added, it 42 DEG C of water temperature, stirs evenly, is fitted into cylinder and ferments, 46 DEG C -52 of cylinder temperature in fermentation process
DEG C, pressure 2.0-3.8mpa, fermentation is taken out after 5-7 days, is paved, is made material cooling；
3) material after cooling and 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil, 6 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of corncob, beer
5 parts of vinasse mixing, are ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtain base-material.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method for the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in a plants case, it is characterised in that:
The wooden case for selecting long 80cm, width 60cm, high 40cm, base-material is fitted into wooden case, is then placed in No. two bloodworms of northern star and is supported
Grow, in wooden case be packed into base-material with a thickness of 30-35cm, during cultivation often water spray keep base-material relative humidity 60%-70%, and
The shading of wooden case upper port is covered with straw screen or mat and Used Gunny Bag, temperature is controlled at 23-25 DEG C,
Base-material is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, rotten dry branches and fallen leaves
12 parts, 4 parts of rotten dish, 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil, sawdust
6 parts, 5 parts of corncob, 5 parts of brewex's grains；
Base-material preparation method, steps are as follows:
1) 8 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of dregs of beans are weighed in proportion, extruding is carried out after mixing, activate all effective of material
Puffed material is made in ingredient；Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, 50-80 revs/min of revolving speed, time 30-60
Minute；
2) puffed material and rotten careless 15 parts, 6 parts of compost, 5 parts of horsehit, 12 parts rotten of dry branches and fallen leaves, 4 parts of rotten dish are mixed
It closes, then adds appropriate warm water, 42 DEG C of water temperature, stir evenly, be fitted into cylinder and ferment, 46 DEG C -52 DEG C of cylinder temperature in fermentation process,
Pressure 2.0-3.8mpa, fermentation are taken out after 5-7 days, are paved, are made material cooling；
3) material after cooling and 2.5 parts of wax gourd, 8 parts of paper pulp fiber, 150 parts of sandy soil, 6 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of corncob, brewex's grains 5
Part mixing, is ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtains base-material；
The ultra micro wheat bran the preparation method is as follows:
1) freezing equipment will be sent into after the sieving removal of impurities of fresh wheat bran and carries out freezing processing, freeze 4- under subzero 20 DEG C of environment
5 hours；Stabilize wheat bran by freezing processing, it is ensured that nutriment is not lost；
2) wheat bran after freezing in step 1) is sent into grinder, continuously grinding 2 hours, crosses 200 meshes, pour into side in reaction kettle
Stirring marginal not enters steam, under conditions of the steam temperature in reaction kettle reaches 130 DEG C, is sufficiently stirred, is heated evenly material,
Heating stirring 30-60 minutes；
3) material after heating in step 2) is placed in freezing bed, is refrigerated 24 hours under the conditions of 0 DEG C -2 DEG C, keep its crystallization solidifying
It is heavy, come out hydrone separate from material；
4) the material block after separate hydrone in step 3) is sent into vacuum tumbler, continuous tumbling 2 hours keeps material block soft
Change, is broken；
5) by after tumbling material be sent into dryer, low temperature drying in the environment of 65-70 DEG C, make its moisture content 14% with
It is interior；
6) material dried in step 5) is milled to 400 mesh using ball mill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510645980.5A CN105191870B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510645980.5A CN105191870B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105191870A CN105191870A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105191870B true CN105191870B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| CN201510645980.5A Active CN105191870B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660543A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 范健身 | Preparing method for modified breeding additive for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105580779A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-18 | 范健身 | Modified culture method for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105707013A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-29 | 范健身 | Modified breeding additive for modified breeding of medicinal earthworms |
| CN105994139B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-12-18 | 徐州嘉农农业发展有限公司 | A kind of broiler chicken and the stereo circulating ecological cultivation method of medicinal earthworm |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6618977B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-09-16 | Santo J Curro | Method and device for harvesting earthworms |
| CN103688906A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Method for ecologically recycling rural household wastes and breeding wastes |
| CN104904669A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-16 | 王庆忠 | Scientific earthworm breeding method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101402061B1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-06-03 | 문영만 | Apparatus of earthworm-breeding of movement and assembling |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510645980.5A patent/CN105191870B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6618977B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-09-16 | Santo J Curro | Method and device for harvesting earthworms |
| CN103688906A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Method for ecologically recycling rural household wastes and breeding wastes |
| CN104904669A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-16 | 王庆忠 | Scientific earthworm breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 蚯蚓养殖技术（一）;无;《农村养殖技术》;20070825(第16期);第31页 |
| 蚯蚓养殖技术（二）;无;《农村养殖技术》;20070925(第18期);第28页 |
| 蚯蚓的简易养殖方式;李海鹏等;《吉林畜牧兽医》;20150615(第6期);第59、62页 |
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| CN105191870A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230419 Address after: Inside Luxin Industrial Park, No. 9 Jinlu South Line, Ninghe District Economic Development Zone, Tianjin City, 301599 Patentee after: TIANJIN MINSHENG BIOENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Address before: 238200 Bu Chen new street, Wujiang Town, Ho County, Ma'anshan, Anhui Patentee before: HEXIAN CHUANGZHI TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION SERVICE Co.,Ltd. |
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