CN105211003B - The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case - Google Patents
The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105211003B CN105211003B CN201510658997.4A CN201510658997A CN105211003B CN 105211003 B CN105211003 B CN 105211003B CN 201510658997 A CN201510658997 A CN 201510658997A CN 105211003 B CN105211003 B CN 105211003B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- centipede
- padding
- humidifying liquid
- tile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001093951 Ailanthus altissima Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000036905 Benincasa cerifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011274 Benincasa cerifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001413980 Diuranthera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018958 Gardenia augusta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001571736 Lysimachia foenum-graecum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000721690 Lythrum salicaria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000000275 Persicaria hydropiper Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017337 Persicaria hydropiper Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000130732 Phlegmariurus phlegmaria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000202758 Scirpus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000040738 Sesamum orientale Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000297179 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001078983 Tetradium ruticarpum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- VEVZSMAEJFVWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O cyanidin cation Chemical compound [O+]=1C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VEVZSMAEJFVWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007336 cyanidin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000218636 Thuja Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 2
- AANLCWYVVNBGEE-IDIVVRGQSA-L Disodium inosinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)O[C@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 AANLCWYVVNBGEE-IDIVVRGQSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013890 disodium inosinate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004929 Facial Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027146 Melanoderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036826 VIIth nerve paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001663 anti-spastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the method for cultivation centipede in a plants case, is related to special cultivation technical field, box for breeding is made of plank, box for breeding size is 55 centimetres of length, 45 centimetres wide, 30 centimetres high, chamber interior wall sticks one layer of non-toxic plastic film, and case mouth is formulated with the case lid of a gauze screen;More imbrication pieces are put in bottom in case, often fold and are formed by 5~6 tiles are stacked up and down, separated between adjacent two panels tile with spacer, inhabit the spacing for generating 1.5 centimetres between adjacent two panels tile for centipede, and do not fill padding between imbrication piece;It before tile cartonning, to be washed with water completely, be then placed in humidifying liquid immersion, tile is allowed to suction humidifying liquid, to be that centipede creates a wet environment;In breeding process, a humidifying liquid is sprayed to padding surface within every 2 days, padding surface is made to keep wet.The present invention cultivates centipede in wooden case, convenient for the management to centipede, sufficient habitat can be provided for centipede, humidifying liquid keeps wet, prevents disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the methods of cultivation centipede in special cultivation technical field more particularly to a plants case.
Background technique
Centipede also known as centipede, sky dragon, thousand-legger, flying worm are vermiculate terrestrial arthropods, and it is more to belong to Arthropoda
Sufficient guiding principle.Happiness is dwelt in moist dark place, and subtropical zone region, centipede are important medicinal material, have relieve the wind syndrome in south China for distribution
Antispastic, dispersing pathogen accumulation, function of removing obstruction in channels to relieve pain are also used to child convulsion, twitch spasm, apoplexy facial paralysis hemiplegia, broken
Wind disease, rheumatoid arthritis stubborn, sore, scrofula, venomous snake bite.Original centipede cultivates and breeds dependent on natural conditions, runs its course,
It is difficult to meet the needs in market.It is manually started after cultivation, since cultural technique level is low, adds disease, natural enemy, foodstuff etc.
Problem can be not yet fully solved, and development speed is slow, be difficult to meet the needs of medicinal material market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the methods that centipede is cultivated in a plants case, to solve the above technical problems.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case, it is characterised in that:
Box for breeding is made of plank, and box for breeding size is 55 centimetres of length, and 45 centimetres wide, 30 centimetres high, chamber interior wall sticks one
Layer non-toxic plastic film, case mouth are formulated with the case lid of a gauze screen;More imbrication pieces are put in bottom in case, often fold by 5~6 tiles
It is stacked up and down to form, it is separated between adjacent two panels tile with spacer, makes to generate between 1.5 centimetres between adjacent two panels tile
Away from inhabiting for centipede, padding is filled between every imbrication piece;It before tile cartonning, to be washed with water completely, be then placed in humidifying liquid immersion,
Tile is allowed to suction humidifying liquid, to create a wet environment for centipede;In breeding process, one is sprayed to padding surface within every 2 days
Secondary humidifying liquid makes padding surface keep wet;
The padding is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of locust, earthworm
5 parts, 5 parts of yellow meal worm, 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder, 3 parts of corrigent, 5 parts of cellulose powder, 100 parts of sandy soil, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae
15 parts, 25 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative;
The preparation method of padding:
1) 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of cellulose powder are weighed in proportion, extruding is carried out after mixing, activate material
Whole effective ingredients, be made puffed material;Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, revolving speed 50-80 turns/
Point, time 30-60 minute;
2) puffed material is mixed with 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder and 3 parts of corrigent, then added appropriate
Warm water, 42 DEG C of water temperature, stirring makes material in the pasty state;
3) above-mentioned pasty material is fermented in fermentor, wherein 32 DEG C -45 DEG C of temperature in tank, pressure 2.0-
3.8mpa, time 50-90 minute;
4) material is taken out after fermentation and is dried, be then comminuted into the particle of size as sesame seed;
5) by 5 parts of smashed material and locust, 5 parts of earthworm, 5 parts of yellow meal worm, 100 parts of sandy soil, 15 parts of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, wood
Bits 25 parts, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative mix in proportion after, do
It is dry, it is ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtains padding.
The ultra micro wheat bran the preparation method is as follows:
1) freezing equipment will be sent into after the sieving removal of impurities of fresh wheat bran carry out freezing processing, it is cold under subzero 20 DEG C of environment
Freeze 4-5 hours;Stabilize wheat bran by freezing processing, it is ensured that nutriment is not lost;
2) wheat bran after freezing in step 1) is sent into grinder, continuously grinding 2 hours, crosses 200 meshes, pour into reaction kettle
In inject steam while stirring, under conditions of the steam temperature in reaction kettle reaches 130 DEG C, be sufficiently stirred, keep material heated
Uniformly, heating stirring 30-60 minutes;
3) material after heating in step 2) is placed in freezing bed, is refrigerated 24 hours under the conditions of 0 DEG C -2 DEG C, makes its knot
Brilliant retrogradation comes out hydrone separate from material;
4) the material block after separate hydrone in step 3) is sent into vacuum tumbler, continuous tumbling 2 hours makes material block
Softening is crushed;
5) material after tumbling is sent into dryer, low temperature drying in the environment of 65-70 DEG C makes its moisture content exist
Within 14%;
6) material dried in step 5) is milled to 400 mesh using ball mill.
The corrigent is blended by the component of following parts by weight: 9 parts of stearyl alcohol, 0.2 part of licorice powder, alginic acid
2 parts of sodium, 1.5 parts of shrimp med, 1.2 parts of Ground Cloves, 0.4 part of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.3 part of Honegsukle flower P.E, purple sweet potato cyanidin 0.3
Part, 0.3 part of Sodium Inosinate.
The humidifying liquid is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
1000 parts of pure water, 0.3 part of alcohol, 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach,
2 parts of garlic, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, pivot store 2 parts, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, Lythrum salicaria 6
Part, 7 parts of tree of heaven ailanthus bark, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae, sulfanilamide (SN)
0.5 part of piece, 0.25 part of chloramphenicol;
Preparation method: 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach, big is weighed in proportion
2 parts of garlic, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, pivot store 2 parts, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, 6 parts of Lythrum salicaria,
7 parts of tree of heaven ailanthus bark, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae are added
In 1000 parts of water, 30mi n is decocted, filtering takes decoction liquor, is concentrated into 50 parts;After the decoction liquor cooling after concentration, sulphur is added
0.25 part of 0.5 part of amine piece, chloramphenicol stirring and dissolving are put under 0 DEG C of environment and refrigerate 3-5 hours, then mix with 0.3 part of alcohol, i.e.,
Obtain humidifying liquid.
Humidifying liquid seals refrigeration under 0 DEG C of environment.
Application method:
1. taking humidifying liquid after the water dilution of 10 times of volumes is added, the humidifying liquid after making dilution is slowly warming up to 19 DEG C, so
The humidifying liquid after dilution is packed into afterwards stand-by in atomizer;
2. being sprayed at after humidifying liquid is atomized with atomizer in centipede farm, to what is inhabited in centipede farm for centipede
Padding surface is moistened, and keeping the relative air humidity in centipede farm is 35%.
Humidifying liquid can to being humidified in centipede farm, can purifying aquaculture environment, the growth of miscellaneous bacteria is eliminated, after atomization
The surface of padding is sprayed at according to certain mode, it is sustainable to be humidified to air in centipede farm, when centipede activity, increase
Wet liquid and centipede body surface have it is a degree of contact, centipede can be prevented and black spot occur.
Padding is not only that centipede provides and inhabites and growing environment, and centipede can be made to look for food in the padding inhabited, and is cultivated
Artificial interference can be reduced in the process, centipede feeding is convenient, and foodstuff is evenly distributed, and it can avoid centipede in case and search for food unevenly, and
There is the situation of growing way unevenness.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention cultivates centipede in wooden case, and convenient for the management to centipede, the tile and padding being stacked in wooden case can be Wu
Centipede provides sufficient habitat, and centipede can obtain foodstuff abundant in padding, is supporting in wooden case using humidifying liquid
It grows environment to be humidified, keeps wet, while humidifying liquid can also purify centipede breeding environment, prevent disease.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained, and however, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.
Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art's obtained other realities without making creative work
Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.It is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case,
Box for breeding is made of plank, and box for breeding size is 55 centimetres of length, and 45 centimetres wide, 30 centimetres high, chamber interior wall sticks one
Layer non-toxic plastic film, case mouth are formulated with the case lid of a gauze screen;More imbrication pieces are put in bottom in case, often fold by 5~6 tiles
It is stacked up and down to form, it is separated between adjacent two panels tile with spacer, makes to generate between 1.5 centimetres between adjacent two panels tile
Away from inhabiting for centipede, padding is filled between every imbrication piece;It before tile cartonning, to be washed with water completely, be then placed in humidifying liquid immersion,
Tile is allowed to suction humidifying liquid, to create a wet environment for centipede;In breeding process, sprays within every 2 days and increase to padding surface
Wet liquid makes padding surface keep wet;
The padding is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of locust, earthworm
5 parts, 5 parts of yellow meal worm, 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder, 3 parts of corrigent, 5 parts of cellulose powder, 100 parts of sandy soil, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae
15 parts, 25 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative;
The preparation method of padding:
1) 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of cellulose powder are weighed in proportion, extruding is carried out after mixing, activate material
Whole effective ingredients, be made puffed material;Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, revolving speed 50-80 turns/
Point, time 30-60 minute;
2) puffed material is mixed with 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder and 3 parts of corrigent, then added appropriate
Warm water, 42 DEG C of water temperature, stirring makes material in the pasty state;
3) above-mentioned pasty material is fermented in fermentor, wherein 32 DEG C -45 DEG C of temperature in tank, pressure 2.0-
3.8mpa, time 50-90 minute;
4) material is taken out after fermentation and is dried, be then comminuted into the particle of size as sesame seed;
5) by 5 parts of smashed material and locust, 5 parts of earthworm, 5 parts of yellow meal worm, 100 parts of sandy soil, 15 parts of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, wood
Bits 25 parts, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative mix in proportion after, do
It is dry, it is ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtains padding.
The ultra micro wheat bran the preparation method is as follows:
1) freezing equipment will be sent into after the sieving removal of impurities of fresh wheat bran carry out freezing processing, it is cold under subzero 20 DEG C of environment
Freeze 4-5 hours;Stabilize wheat bran by freezing processing, it is ensured that nutriment is not lost;
2) wheat bran after freezing in step 1) is sent into grinder, continuously grinding 2 hours, crosses 200 meshes, pour into reaction kettle
In inject steam while stirring, under conditions of the steam temperature in reaction kettle reaches 130 DEG C, be sufficiently stirred, keep material heated
Uniformly, heating stirring 30-60 minutes;
3) material after heating in step 2) is placed in freezing bed, is refrigerated 24 hours under the conditions of 0 DEG C -2 DEG C, makes its knot
Brilliant retrogradation comes out hydrone separate from material;
4) the material block after separate hydrone in step 3) is sent into vacuum tumbler, continuous tumbling 2 hours makes material block
Softening is crushed;
5) material after tumbling is sent into dryer, low temperature drying in the environment of 65-70 DEG C makes its moisture content exist
Within 14%;
6) material dried in step 5) is milled to 400 mesh using ball mill.
The corrigent is blended by the component of following parts by weight: 9 parts of stearyl alcohol, 0.2 part of licorice powder, alginic acid
2 parts of sodium, 1.5 parts of shrimp med, 1.2 parts of Ground Cloves, 0.4 part of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.3 part of Honegsukle flower P.E, purple sweet potato cyanidin 0.3
Part, 0.3 part of Sodium Inosinate.
The humidifying liquid is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
1000 parts of pure water, 0.3 part of alcohol, 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach,
2 parts of garlic, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, pivot store 2 parts, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, Lythrum salicaria 6
Part, 7 parts of tree of heaven ailanthus bark, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae, sulfanilamide (SN)
0.5 part of piece, 0.25 part of chloramphenicol;
Preparation method: 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach, big is weighed in proportion
2 parts of garlic, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, pivot store 2 parts, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, 6 parts of Lythrum salicaria,
7 parts of tree of heaven ailanthus bark, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae are added
In 1000 parts of water, 30mi n is decocted, filtering takes decoction liquor, is concentrated into 50 parts;After the decoction liquor cooling after concentration, sulphur is added
0.25 part of 0.5 part of amine piece, chloramphenicol stirring and dissolving are put under 0 DEG C of environment and refrigerate 3-5 hours, then mix with 0.3 part of alcohol, i.e.,
Obtain humidifying liquid.
Humidifying liquid seals refrigeration under 0 DEG C of environment.
Application method:
1. taking humidifying liquid after the water dilution of 10 times of volumes is added, the humidifying liquid after making dilution is slowly warming up to 19 DEG C, so
The humidifying liquid after dilution is packed into afterwards stand-by in atomizer;
2. being sprayed at after humidifying liquid is atomized with atomizer in centipede farm, to what is inhabited in centipede farm for centipede
Padding surface is moistened, and keeping the relative air humidity in centipede farm is 35%.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method for cultivation centipede in a plants case, it is characterised in that: box for breeding is made of plank, and box for breeding size is 55 lis long
Rice, 45 centimetres wide, 30 centimetres high, chamber interior wall sticks one layer of non-toxic plastic film, and case mouth is formulated with the case lid of a gauze screen;Case
More imbrication pieces are put in interior bottom, often fold and are formed by 5~6 tiles are stacked up and down, are separated between adjacent two panels tile with spacer,
It inhabites the spacing for generating 1.5 centimetres between adjacent two panels tile for centipede, fills padding between every imbrication piece;Tile cartonning
Before, it to be washed with water completely, be then placed in humidifying liquid immersion, tile is allowed to suction humidifying liquid, to be that centipede creates a moist ring
Border;In breeding process, a humidifying liquid is sprayed to padding surface within every 2 days, padding surface is made to keep wet;
The padding is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of locust, 5 parts of earthworm,
5 parts of yellow meal worm, 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder, 3 parts of corrigent, 5 parts of cellulose powder, 100 parts of sandy soil, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae 15
Part, 25 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative;
The preparation method of padding:
1) 30 parts of ultra micro wheat bran, 45 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of cellulose powder are weighed in proportion, and extruding is carried out after mixing, activates the complete of material
Puffed material is made in portion's effective ingredient;Condition for expansion are as follows: 85 DEG C of temperature, pressure 1.5-4.0Mpa, 50-80 revs/min of revolving speed, when
Between 30-60 minutes;
2) puffed material is mixed with 0.2 part of Chinese yam polysaccharide, 12 parts of white gourd powder and 3 parts of corrigent, then adds appropriate warm water,
42 DEG C of water temperature, stirring makes material in the pasty state;
3) above-mentioned pasty material is fermented in fermentor, wherein 32 DEG C -45 DEG C of temperature in tank, pressure 2.0-3.8mpa,
Time 50-90 minute;
4) material is taken out after fermentation and is dried, be then comminuted into the particle of size as sesame seed;
5) by smashed material and 5 parts of locust, 5 parts of earthworm, 5 parts of yellow meal worm, 100 parts of sandy soil, 15 parts of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, sawdust 25
Part, 15 parts of corncob, 6 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of lime, 15 parts of brewex's grains, 2.5 parts of preservative mix in proportion after, it is dry,
It is ground into the particle of size as sesame seed, obtains padding;
The humidifying liquid is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
1000 parts of pure water, 0.3 part of alcohol, 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach, garlic
2 parts, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, pivot storage 2 parts, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, 6 parts of Lythrum salicaria, the tree of heaven
7 parts of white skin, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae, sulfanilamide (SN) piece 0.5
Part, 0.25 part of chloramphenicol;
Preparation method: 3 parts of cape jasmine, 2 parts of folium isatidis, 4 parts of radix gentianae, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 5 parts of azedarach, garlic 2 are weighed in proportion
Part, 6 parts of NiuDimple, 3 parts of aloe, 4 parts of lilac daphne, 5 parts of le bamboo, 2 parts of pivot storage, 6 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 4 parts of Scirpus subcapitatus Thw, 6 parts of Lythrum salicaria, the tree of heaven are white
7 parts of skin, 4 parts of common diuranthera root, 5 parts of Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, 3.5 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 6.5 parts of radish tassel, 3 parts of Lysimachia foenum-graecum, 4 parts of radix aucklandiae are added 1000 parts
In water, 30min is decocted, filtering takes decoction liquor, is concentrated into 50 parts;After the decoction liquor cooling after concentration, sulfanilamide (SN) piece 0.5 is added
0.25 part of part, chloramphenicol stirring and dissolving, are put under 0 DEG C of environment and refrigerate 3-5 hours, then mix with 0.3 part of alcohol to get humidification
Liquid;
The ultra micro wheat bran the preparation method is as follows:
1) freezing equipment will be sent into after the sieving removal of impurities of fresh wheat bran and carries out freezing processing, freeze 4- under subzero 20 DEG C of environment
5 hours;Stabilize wheat bran by freezing processing, it is ensured that nutriment is not lost;
2) wheat bran after freezing in step 1) is sent into grinder, continuously grinding 2 hours, crosses 200 meshes, pour into side in reaction kettle
Stirring marginal not enters steam, under conditions of the steam temperature in reaction kettle reaches 130 DEG C, is sufficiently stirred, is heated evenly material,
Heating stirring 30-60 minutes;
3) material after heating in step 2) is placed in freezing bed, is refrigerated 24 hours under the conditions of 0 DEG C -2 DEG C, keep its crystallization solidifying
It is heavy, come out hydrone separate from material;
4) the material block after separate hydrone in step 3) is sent into vacuum tumbler, continuous tumbling 2 hours keeps material block soft
Change, is broken;
5) by after tumbling material be sent into dryer, low temperature drying in the environment of 65-70 DEG C, make its moisture content 14% with
It is interior;
6) material dried in step 5) is milled to 400 mesh using ball mill;
The corrigent is blended by the component of following parts by weight: 9 parts of stearyl alcohol, 0.2 part of licorice powder, sodium alginate 2
Part, 1.5 parts of shrimp med, 1.2 parts of Ground Cloves, 0.4 part of beta-cyclodextrin, 0.3 part of Honegsukle flower P.E, 0.3 part of purple sweet potato cyanidin, flesh
0.3 part of thuja acid sodium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510658997.4A CN105211003B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510658997.4A CN105211003B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105211003A CN105211003A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
CN105211003B true CN105211003B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=54980626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510658997.4A Active CN105211003B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105211003B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113229223B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-11-22 | 滇西应用技术大学傣医药学院 | Reproduction method of centipedes hastellae |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322456A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Raising management method of young centipedes |
CN104322457A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Culture management method in spawning and incubation periods of centipedes |
CN104322453A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Pregnant centipede feeding and management method |
CN104430200A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Winter feeding and managing method of centipedes |
CN104430202A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Autumn feeding and managing method for centipedes |
CN104472436A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Spring feeding management method for centipedes |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150076572A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-07 | 윤철호 | Apparatus for growing centipede |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510658997.4A patent/CN105211003B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322453A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Pregnant centipede feeding and management method |
CN104322456A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Raising management method of young centipedes |
CN104322457A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Culture management method in spawning and incubation periods of centipedes |
CN104430200A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Winter feeding and managing method of centipedes |
CN104430202A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Autumn feeding and managing method for centipedes |
CN104472436A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 铜陵桂生生态养殖有限公司 | Spring feeding management method for centipedes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
蜈蚣养殖技术;文士心;《农村养殖技术》;20120228(第2期);第43页左栏二.蜈蚣养殖方式 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105211003A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104151020B (en) | A kind of fermentation dejection organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof | |
CN104813908B (en) | Dendrobium officinale cultivation grain substrate and preparation method thereof | |
CN101933441B (en) | Method for improving yield of straw mushroom | |
CN105104129B (en) | A kind of dendrobe cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
CN105191855B (en) | A kind of method of artificial incubation chicken in heatable adobe sleeping platform | |
CN105330357B (en) | A kind of culture matrix and the cultural method of Green Roof Plants | |
CN103314788B (en) | A kind of practical seafood mushroom medium and collocation method thereof | |
CN103449893B (en) | Compost for cultivating hericium erinaceus, and preparation method of compost | |
CN105191869B (en) | A kind of method of the interior medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding of heatable adobe sleeping platform | |
CN105165732A (en) | Compost for artificially breeding eupolyphaga | |
CN106561423A (en) | Fermented jerusalem artichoke straw for soilless culture, and composite medium of fermentative jerusalem artichoke straw | |
CN106631245A (en) | Granular slow-release organic fertilizer for planting dendrobium officinale and preparation method of granular slow-release organic fertilizer | |
CN106278621A (en) | A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate utilizing cattle manure to prepare | |
CN103787740B (en) | A kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material | |
CN105191870B (en) | The method of the medicinal earthworm of artificial breeding in one plants case | |
CN104838762A (en) | Method for promoting germination of Amomum tsaoko Crevost et Lemarie seed | |
CN105284738A (en) | Method for culturing centipedes in pools | |
CN106134834A (en) | A kind of seedling medium reducing Fructus Trichosanthis planting process insect pest and preparation method thereof | |
CN105211003B (en) | The method of cultivation centipede in one plants case | |
CN105211004B (en) | It is a kind of for cultivating the matrix of centipede | |
CN106561459A (en) | Wild-imitating tissue culture planting method for dendrobium huoshanense | |
CN105191871B (en) | A method of artificial breeding cockroach | |
CN105924270A (en) | Biological fertilizer used for tomato, and preparation method and application method thereof | |
CN105211001B (en) | A kind of cultivation institute bedding and padding for propagating cockroach artificially | |
CN109168411A (en) | A method of improving cortex cinnamomi seedling outplanting rate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191213 Address after: 239500 Quanjiao County Industrial Park, Anhui, Chuzhou Patentee after: ANHUI QUANJIAO FUTURE FEED CO., LTD. Address before: 233400 Anhui province Bengbu Huaiyuan County Agricultural Machinery Bureau Dormitory Patentee before: Liu Zongying |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |