CN103787740B - A kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material - Google Patents
A kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103787740B CN103787740B CN201410003614.5A CN201410003614A CN103787740B CN 103787740 B CN103787740 B CN 103787740B CN 201410003614 A CN201410003614 A CN 201410003614A CN 103787740 B CN103787740 B CN 103787740B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material, it is made up of the component raw material of following weight part: silkworm excrement 20-30, wormcast 10-15, stalk particle 16-22, vermiculite power 20-30, corn cob 14-18, bamboo bits 8-12, turfy soil 10-15, coconut husk charcoal 4-8, Chinese medicine slag 12-18, rice bran 5-10, slow-release nutrient particle 4-8; The present invention makes full use of sericulture waste, and as silkworm excrement, ramulus mori, as dictyophora phalloidea culture material composition, it is nutritious, wide material sources, and cost is low, and the recycling for sericulture waste provides a new approach; The slow-release nutrient particle simultaneously added has the multi-functionals such as water conservation, getting fat, sterilization, slowly-releasing, insulation, reduce dictyophora phalloidea disease and pest to occur, for dictyophora phalloidea provides a good growing environment, promote the quick growth of dictyophora phalloidea, improve dictyophora phalloidea seed output and quality, to meet the need of market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique, be specifically related to a kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material.
Background technology
Dictyophora phalloidea is a kind of famous and precious edible mushrooms, is one of " careless eight delicacies " from ancient times, and be " imperial court tribute " in history, modern age is state banquet famous dish.It is nutritious, tasty and refreshing deliciousness, as dietotherapy good merchantable brand, has the medicinal efficacies such as blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing, and firmly get people and like, market demand is increasing.At present, wild dictyophora phalloidea comparatively small amt, quality is uneven, is difficult to the demand meeting market.In recent years, the manual planting technology of dictyophora phalloidea is developed, and be that nutrilite is planted mainly with cotton seed hulls, corn cob, straw, bagasse greatly, output still can not be met the need of market.Therefore, the existing raw material resources found new starting material to replace or supplement, become extremely urgent task.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides one utilizes sericulture waste as dictyophora phalloidea culture material, and the recycling for sericulture waste provides a new approach, can promote the quick growth of dictyophora phalloidea simultaneously, improve dictyophora phalloidea seed output and quality, to meet the need of market.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: silkworm excrement 20-30, wormcast 10-15, stalk particle 16-22, vermiculite power 20-30, corn cob 14-18, bamboo bits 8-12, turfy soil 10-15, coconut husk charcoal 4-8, Chinese medicine slag 12-18, rice bran 5-10, slow-release nutrient particle 4-8;
The preparation method of described slow-release nutrient particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight part: potassium primary phosphate 4-7, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.3, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.2, ground phosphate rock 3-5, cinder powder 4-6, attapulgite 10-15, sepiolite 5-10, Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch. 2-3, Cortex Clausenae Excavatae 3-4, ramulus mori 2-3, kuh-seng 1-3, Tea root 3-4, trypterygine 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-3, Fruit of Belveder 2-3, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, black false hellebore 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 10-15, coix seed oil 5-10, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-6, plant ash 8-12, b, get attapulgite and sepiolite mixes, 680-720 DEG C of calcining 2-3h, putting into concentration after being cooled to room temperature is that the hydrochloric acid soln of 15-20% soaks 1-2h, filter, filter residue is washed with distilled water to neutrality, dries, 1050-1150 DEG C of calcining 1-2h, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize 100-150 mesh sieve, stand-by, c, get Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch., Cortex Clausenae Excavatae, ramulus mori, kuh-seng, Tea root, trypterygine, pomegranate rind, the Fruit of Belveder, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, the tuber of stemona, black false hellebore mix, add 4-6 times of water gaging, turn medium and small fire after boiling with big fire and boil 1-2h, filter, in filtrate, add the powder that step b is obtained, heating in water bath is to 70-80 DEG C, 2000-3000rpm speed lapping 20-30min, is spray dried to powder, wet granulation, dry, stand-by, d, get polyvinyl alcohol, coix seed oil, carboxymethyl cellulose mix, adds appropriate water and be made into colloidal solution, then add plant ash and stir, then even application is in the obtained particle surface of step c, dries.The preparation method of described dictyophora phalloidea culture material, is characterized in that:
Preparation method: mixed by above-mentioned raw materials, then adds appropriate water, and control water content between 50-60%, after mixing thoroughly, pack immediately, 110-120 DEG C of sterilizing 10-15min, obtains dictyophora phalloidea culture material.
Advantage of the present invention:
The present invention makes full use of sericulture waste, and as silkworm excrement, ramulus mori, as dictyophora phalloidea culture material composition, it is nutritious, wide material sources, and cost is low, and the recycling for sericulture waste provides a new approach; The slow-release nutrient particle simultaneously added has the multi-functionals such as water conservation, getting fat, sterilization, slowly-releasing, insulation, reduce dictyophora phalloidea disease and pest to occur, for dictyophora phalloidea provides a good growing environment, promote the quick growth of dictyophora phalloidea, improve dictyophora phalloidea seed output and quality, to meet the need of market.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material, is made up of the raw material of following weight (kg): silkworm excrement 25, wormcast 10, stalk particle 18, vermiculite power 20, corn cob 16, bamboo bits 10, turfy soil 15, coconut husk charcoal 6, Chinese medicine slag 16, rice bran 8, slow-release nutrient particle 6;
The preparation method of described slow-release nutrient particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight (kg): potassium primary phosphate 5, ferrous sulfate 0.2, zinc sulfate 0.1, ground phosphate rock 4, cinder powder 5, attapulgite 10, sepiolite 10, Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch. 2, Cortex Clausenae Excavatae 3, ramulus mori 2, kuh-seng 1.5, Tea root 3, trypterygine 1, pomegranate rind 2, the Fruit of Belveder 2, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 3, the tuber of stemona 2, black false hellebore 2, polyvinyl alcohol 12, coix seed oil 8, carboxymethyl cellulose 5, plant ash 10; B, get attapulgite and sepiolite mixes, 720 DEG C of calcining 2h, put into after being cooled to room temperature concentration be 20% hydrochloric acid soln soak 1h, filter, filter residue is washed with distilled water to neutrality, dries, 1080 DEG C of calcining 2h, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize 150 mesh sieves, stand-by; C, get Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch., Cortex Clausenae Excavatae, ramulus mori, kuh-seng, Tea root, trypterygine, pomegranate rind, the Fruit of Belveder, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, the tuber of stemona, black false hellebore mix, add 5 times of water gagings, turn medium and small fire after boiling with big fire and boil 2h, filter, in filtrate, add the powder that step b is obtained, heating in water bath to 80 DEG C, 3000rpm speed lapping 20min, is spray dried to powder, wet granulation, dry, stand-by; D, get polyvinyl alcohol, coix seed oil, carboxymethyl cellulose mix, adds appropriate water and be made into colloidal solution, then add plant ash and stir, then even application is in the obtained particle surface of step c, dries.The preparation method of described dictyophora phalloidea culture material, is characterized in that:
Preparation method: mixed by above-mentioned raw materials, then adds appropriate water, and control water content between 50-60%, after mixing thoroughly, pack immediately, 120 DEG C of sterilizing 10min, obtain dictyophora phalloidea culture material.
Cultivate dictyophora phalloidea comparative result with dictyophora phalloidea culture material of the present invention with conventional dictyophora phalloidea culture material to see the following form.
Can draw from table: dictyophora phalloidea culture material provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram dictyophora phalloidea culture material results dictyophora phalloidea amount, increase production more than one times than conventional cultivation base, and the sweet-smelling grass handle of dictyophora phalloidea is long, length is neat, sweet-smelling grass meat quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (1)
1. a sericulture waste dictyophora phalloidea culture material, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight parts: silkworm excrement 20-30, wormcast 10-15, stalk particle 16-22, vermiculite power 20-30, corn cob 14-18, bamboo bits 8-12, turfy soil 10-15, coconut husk charcoal 4-8, Chinese medicine slag 12-18, rice bran 5-10, slow-release nutrient particle 4-8;
The preparation method of described slow-release nutrient particle is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight part: potassium primary phosphate 4-7, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.3, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.2, ground phosphate rock 3-5, cinder powder 4-6, attapulgite 10-15, sepiolite 5-10, Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch. 2-3, Cortex Clausenae Excavatae 3-4, ramulus mori 2-3, kuh-seng 1-3, Tea root 3-4, trypterygine 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-3, Fruit of Belveder 2-3, Herba Pteridis Multifidae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, black false hellebore 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 10-15, coix seed oil 5-10, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-6, plant ash 8-12, b, get attapulgite and sepiolite mixes, 680-720 DEG C of calcining 2-3h, putting into concentration after being cooled to room temperature is that the hydrochloric acid soln of 15-20% soaks 1-2h, filter, filter residue is washed with distilled water to neutrality, dries, 1050-1150 DEG C of calcining 1-2h, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize 100-150 mesh sieve, stand-by, c, get Phtheirospermum tenuisectum Bur.et Franch., Cortex Clausenae Excavatae, ramulus mori, kuh-seng, Tea root, trypterygine, pomegranate rind, the Fruit of Belveder, Herba Pteridis Multifidae, the tuber of stemona, black false hellebore mix, add 4-6 times of water gaging, turn medium and small fire after boiling with big fire and boil 1-2h, filter, in filtrate, add the powder that step b is obtained, heating in water bath is to 70-80 DEG C, 2000-3000rpm speed lapping 20-30min, is spray dried to powder, wet granulation, dry, stand-by, d, get polyvinyl alcohol, coix seed oil, carboxymethyl cellulose mix, adds appropriate water and be made into colloidal solution, then add plant ash and stir, then even application is in the obtained particle surface of step c, dries.
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| CN104109012A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Shii-take culture medium with mushroom dreg as raw material and preparation method of shii-take |
| CN104774102A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-15 | 韦双梅 | Bamboo fungus compost |
| CN105284473A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Planting soil suitable for red plums |
| CN106718050A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 陈培党 | A kind of tea tree bits production dictyophora phalloidea technical method |
| CN110746224A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-04 | 湖南百威生物科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for tea |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102450162A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Bamboo shoot planting method |
| CN102939834A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-27 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting of mulberry-branch black fungus on mulberry tree |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102450162A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Bamboo shoot planting method |
| CN102939834A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-27 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting of mulberry-branch black fungus on mulberry tree |
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Effective date of registration: 20201214 Address after: 237200 Huangya tea city, Hengshan Town, Huoshan County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Huoshan agricultural industry development center Address before: No.4, Piyuan East Road, Hengshan Town, Huoshan County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HUOSHAN COCOON SILK Co.,Ltd. |