CN105191655A - Planting method of radix puerariae - Google Patents
Planting method of radix puerariae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105191655A CN105191655A CN201510728977.XA CN201510728977A CN105191655A CN 105191655 A CN105191655 A CN 105191655A CN 201510728977 A CN201510728977 A CN 201510728977A CN 105191655 A CN105191655 A CN 105191655A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- root
- kudzu vine
- nutrition
- soil
- mound
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method of radix puerariae. The method comprises the following steps: preparing nutritional soil, producing a seedling bed, cutting, maintaining, trimming, and harvesting the radix puerariae. The planting method is simple to operate and low in cost; weed infestation and hardening of soil can be avoided, the radix puerariae branches are cut in the nutritional soil, the nutritional soil is wrapped by utilizing an incompletely-sealed plastic film, nonwoven fabric or paper bag and is resistant to dryness and drought, and the survival rate is high (95 percent or more); the nutrition is concentrated, the growth is rapid, the root system is developed, and roots of the radix puerariae in planting are trimmed; the radix puerariae can be accurately harvested ( 99 percent or more), 2 to 4 strong roots growing in different directions are reserved, and the roots are exposed on the ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine.
Background technology
The root of kudzu vine is the dry root of legume pueraria lobata.Be suitable for the autumn, excavate in season in winter two, take advantage of fresh-cut and become sheet or fritter; Taste is sweet, pungent, cool in nature.There is relieving muscles to expel heat, promoting eruption, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, rise the merit of positive antidiarrheal.Cure mainly heating, stiff nape and back, measles without adequate eruption, pyreticosis is thirsty, and the deficiency of Yin is quenched one's thirst, and heat is purged heat dysentery, splenasthenic diarrhea etc.
At present, easy growth of weeds in the planting process of the root of kudzu vine, after rain drop erosion, soil easily hardens; Easily dry easily drought, survival rate is low, generally below 50%; Nutrition is not concentrated, and growing way is slow, and root system is undeveloped, and after root of kudzu vine maturation, the root of kudzu vine is sturdy and not easily accurately gather.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, provides a kind of implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, a kind of implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine, comprises the following steps:
(1) Nutrition Soil is prepared: by even to mellow soil, animal wastes and domestic garbage mixing;
(2) making in seedbed: by the specification requirement excavation plantation ridge of north-south, line-spacing 1.0-1.1m, ridge height 20-30cm, the wide 25-35cm in the ridge, and remove stone tree root foreign material, apply base manure, on the plantation ridge, the Nutrition Soil prepared is piled the mound of high 5-6cm in step (1), with plastic film, nonwoven gauze or paper bag, mound is wrapped up, contact with plantation ridge soil bottom nutrition mound;
(3) cuttage: choose the cuttage bar that the root of kudzu vine branch grown fine is trimmed to 5-6cm, then passed by cuttage bar in the nutrition mound of plastic film, nonwoven gauze or paper bag skewer inserting step (2), the degree of depth that cuttage bar inserts in Nutrition Soil is 2-3cm;
(4) maintenance: every day waters to the long 5-6cm of root of kudzu vine seedling to root of kudzu vine seedling, watered every 3-4 days afterwards once to the long 1m of root of kudzu vine rattan;
(5) prune: when root of kudzu vine rattan grows to that about 1m is long, the plastic film of nutrition mound of opening a parcel, nonwoven gauze or paper bag, push the root that nutrition mound finds the root of kudzu vine aside, prune root system; The main rattan of every strain 4-5 root, cuts off all the other side shoots, lateral bud;
(6) to gather the root of kudzu vine: after root of kudzu vine maturation, the root of kudzu vine head according to being exposed to top, seedbed is located and gathers.
Further, the plastic film described in step (2) is plastic sack.
Further, wrap up Nutrition Soil in described plastic sack, plastic bag mouth is downward, and Nutrition Soil directly contacts with plantation ridge soil.
Further, in described step (5), when root system is pruned, leave and take sturdy and growing way direction the is different root of 2-4 and cultivate, cut off unnecessary fibrous root.
Further, during described pruning, leave and take 2 sturdy and growing way direction is different roots and cultivate.
Further, the implantation time of the root of kudzu vine meets self-sow rule.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: simple to operate, and cost is low; Can avoid weedy, soil compaction, by root of kudzu vine branch cutting in Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil cannots be used up hermetic plastic film, nonwoven gauze or paper bag parcel, and anti-dry drought resisting, survival rate high (more than 95%); Nutrition is concentrated, and growing way is fast, and well developed root system, prunes the fibrous root of the root of kudzu vine in plantation; Accurately can gather (more than 99%), leave and take sturdy and growing way direction the is different root of 2-4 and cultivate, and root be exposed on ground.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Nutrition Soil is prepared: by even to mellow soil, animal wastes and domestic garbage mixing;
(2) making in seedbed: by the specification requirement excavation plantation ridge of north-south, line-spacing 1.0-1.1m, ridge height 20-30cm, the wide 25-35cm in the ridge, and remove stone tree root foreign material, apply base manure, on the plantation ridge, the Nutrition Soil prepared in step (1) is piled the mound of high 5-6cm, wrapped up by mound with plastic sack, plastic bag mouth down, makes to contact with plantation ridge soil bottom nutrition mound;
(3) cuttage: choose the cuttage bar that the root of kudzu vine branch grown fine is trimmed to 5-6cm, then passed by cuttage bar in the nutrition mound of plastic sack skewer inserting step (2), the degree of depth that cuttage bar inserts in Nutrition Soil is 2-3cm;
(4) maintenance: every day waters to the long 5-6cm of root of kudzu vine seedling to root of kudzu vine seedling, watered every 3-4 days afterwards once to the long 1m of root of kudzu vine rattan;
(5) prune: when root of kudzu vine rattan grows to that about 1m is long, the plastic sack of nutrition mound of opening a parcel, pushs the root that nutrition mound finds the root of kudzu vine aside, prune root system, leave and take 2 sturdy and growing way direction is different roots and cultivate, cut off unnecessary fibrous root; The main rattan of every strain 4-5 root, cuts off all the other side shoots, lateral bud;
(6) to gather the root of kudzu vine: the implantation time of the root of kudzu vine meets self-sow rule, and after root of kudzu vine maturation, the root of kudzu vine head according to being exposed to top, seedbed is located and gathers.Root of kudzu vine survival rate more than 99.5%, the accuracy more than 99% of the complete root of kudzu vine of gathering, the probability more than 99% of the sturdy root of kudzu vine of gathering.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only, the Nutrition Soil prepared is piled the mound of high 5-6cm, wrapped up by mound with gauze in step (1), contacts bottom nutrition mound with plantation ridge soil; All the other are substantially the same manner as Example 1.
The present embodiment root of kudzu vine survival rate more than 95%, the accuracy more than 99% of the complete root of kudzu vine of gathering, the probability more than 99% of the sturdy root of kudzu vine of gathering.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only, prunes root system, leaves and takes 3 sturdy and growing way direction is different roots and cultivates, cut off unnecessary fibrous root; All the other are substantially the same manner as Example 1.
The present embodiment root of kudzu vine survival rate more than 95%, the accuracy more than 99% of the complete root of kudzu vine of gathering, the probability more than 99% of the sturdy root of kudzu vine of gathering.
Embodiment 4
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only, prunes root system, leaves and takes 4 sturdy and growing way direction is different roots and cultivates, cut off unnecessary fibrous root; All the other are substantially the same manner as Example 1.
The present embodiment root of kudzu vine survival rate more than 95%, the accuracy more than 99% of the complete root of kudzu vine of gathering, the probability more than 99% of the sturdy root of kudzu vine of gathering.
Claims (6)
1. an implantation methods for the root of kudzu vine, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) Nutrition Soil is prepared: by even to mellow soil, animal wastes and domestic garbage mixing;
(2) making in seedbed: by the specification requirement excavation plantation ridge of line-spacing 1.0-1.1m, ridge height 20-30cm, the wide 25-35cm in the ridge, and remove stone tree root foreign material, apply base manure, on the plantation ridge, the Nutrition Soil prepared is piled the mound of high 5-6cm in step (1), with plastic film, nonwoven gauze or paper bag, mound is wrapped up, contact with plantation ridge soil bottom nutrition mound;
(3) cuttage: choose the cuttage bar that the root of kudzu vine branch grown fine is trimmed to 5-6cm, then passed by cuttage bar in the nutrition mound of plastic film, nonwoven gauze or paper bag skewer inserting step (2), the degree of depth that cuttage bar inserts in Nutrition Soil is 2-3cm;
(4) maintenance: every day waters to the long 5-6cm of root of kudzu vine seedling to root of kudzu vine seedling, watered every 3-4 days afterwards once to the long 1m of root of kudzu vine rattan;
(5) prune: when root of kudzu vine rattan grows to that about 1m is long, the plastic film of nutrition mound of opening a parcel, nonwoven gauze or paper bag, push the root that nutrition mound finds the root of kudzu vine aside, prune root system; The main rattan of every strain 4-5 root, cuts off all the other side shoots, lateral bud;
(6) to gather the root of kudzu vine: after root of kudzu vine maturation, the root of kudzu vine head according to spilling in top, seedbed is located and gathers.
2. the implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the plastic film described in step (2) is plastic sack.
3. the implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, wraps up Nutrition Soil in described plastic sack, and plastic bag mouth is downward, and Nutrition Soil directly contacts with plantation ridge soil.
4. the implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (5), when pruning root system, leaves and takes sturdy and growing way direction the is different root of 2-4 and cultivates, cut off unnecessary fibrous root.
5. the implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, during described pruning, leaves and takes 2 sturdy and growing way direction is different roots and cultivates.
6. the implantation methods of the root of kudzu vine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the implantation time of the root of kudzu vine meets self-sow rule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510728977.XA CN105191655A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Planting method of radix puerariae |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510728977.XA CN105191655A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Planting method of radix puerariae |
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| CN105191655A true CN105191655A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| CN201510728977.XA Pending CN105191655A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Planting method of radix puerariae |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212025A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-14 | 绵阳市韵圣农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Radix Puerariae Seedling |
| CN107646563A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-02 | 湖南省张葛老葛根产业有限公司 | A kind of sturdy root of kudzu vine implantation methods of high yield |
| CN112262721A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽世纪绿药生态农林有限公司 | Selenium-rich radix puerariae planting method |
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| KR19990064419A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 1999-08-05 | 여상철 | Cultivation method for mushroom using the root of pueraria thunbergiana as culture medium |
| JP2009077679A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Nara Prefecture | Method for cultivating arrowroot |
| CN103444406A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-18 | 夏华 | High-yield cultivation method for kudzu root |
| CN103999678A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 | High yield kudzu vine root cultivation method |
| CN104206152A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-17 | 杨树东 | Pachyrhizua angulatus piled planting method |
| CN104488535A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for rapid cultivation of radix puerariae migrated in greenhouse |
| CN104521498A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Reverse buckling type pueraria lobata cultivation method |
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2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510728977.XA patent/CN105191655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| KR19990064419A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 1999-08-05 | 여상철 | Cultivation method for mushroom using the root of pueraria thunbergiana as culture medium |
| JP2009077679A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Nara Prefecture | Method for cultivating arrowroot |
| CN103444406A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-18 | 夏华 | High-yield cultivation method for kudzu root |
| CN103999678A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 | High yield kudzu vine root cultivation method |
| CN104206152A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-17 | 杨树东 | Pachyrhizua angulatus piled planting method |
| CN104521498A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Reverse buckling type pueraria lobata cultivation method |
| CN104488535A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for rapid cultivation of radix puerariae migrated in greenhouse |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212025A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-14 | 绵阳市韵圣农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Radix Puerariae Seedling |
| CN107646563A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-02 | 湖南省张葛老葛根产业有限公司 | A kind of sturdy root of kudzu vine implantation methods of high yield |
| CN112262721A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽世纪绿药生态农林有限公司 | Selenium-rich radix puerariae planting method |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |