CN105165453A - Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof - Google Patents
Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165453A CN105165453A CN201510613035.7A CN201510613035A CN105165453A CN 105165453 A CN105165453 A CN 105165453A CN 201510613035 A CN201510613035 A CN 201510613035A CN 105165453 A CN105165453 A CN 105165453A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- greening
- vertical greening
- plantation chamber
- projection
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A vertical greening brick comprises a hollow brick body with the open top surface. A planting cavity communicated with the top surface is arranged in the hollow brick body. The bottom of the planting cavity is provided with a plurality of permeable holes penetrating the bottom of the hollow brick body, at least one side of the planting cavity is provided with plant growth holes penetrating the side, and the side of the planting cavity below the plant growth holes is provided with a plurality of overflow holes penetrating the side of the hollow brick body. According to the vertical greening brick and a greening method thereof, the problems of complexity in modeling and manufacturing and difficulty in two-sided greening can be solved, the vertical greening brick is simple in structure, simple to manufacture, low in cost and convenient to build, and a two-sided greening wall can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical greening field, especially a kind of vertical greening brick and greening method thereof.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the requirement of people to living environment is also more and more higher, makes full use of the space resources in city, increases green coverage, has become a kind of common methods improving urban ecological environment at present.Vertical greening, as the emerging means of one, is being beautified the environment, and the effect improving air quality and economize energy aspect more and more receives the concern of people.
The greening of traditional building exterior wall face and courtyard enclosure wall generally adopts ramping constraints, species are single, and road isolation generally adopts steel guard rail, concrete stake and undershrub flower bed etc., steel guard rail and concrete stake do not possess the effect of beautifying the environment and purifying air, and undershrub flower bed floor space is large, do not possess the effect of sound insulation and noise reduction, and the body of wall of vertical greening can have above function concurrently simultaneously.Greening wall novel at present adopts installation on metope to plant mostly has the colored case of plant to afforest, its installation damages unavoidably metope and has the danger of dropping, although also there is patent to improve this, greening block is used to assemble out various greening body, but these greening blocks or moulding complexity, or be spliced by multiple part, therefore make loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of vertical greening brick and greening method thereof, and can solve moulding complexity, make loaded down with trivial details, to realize two-sided greening difficulty problem, structure is simple, make simple and easy, cost is low, assembles conveniently, and can realize two-sided greening wall.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of vertical greening brick,
Comprise the hollow brick of opened top, hollow brick inside is provided with the plantation chamber be communicated with end face;
Plantation offers multiple permeable hole run through bottom hollow brick bottom chamber, at least one side offers the plant growth hole running through this side in plantation chamber, the side, plantation chamber below plant growth hole offers multiple spout hole running through hollow brick side;
On plantation chamber, top, two sides respectively offers long strip type ash-pit along the direction of hollow brick rib, and the hollow brick inside on plantation top, chamber is a groove, and be provided with a projection bottom hollow brick, projection matches with the size of groove, and permeable hole is opened on projection.
Groove is cuboid groove, and projection is cuboid projection.
Plant growth hole and multiple spout hole are respectively opened on two sides in plantation chamber.
Utilize above-mentioned vertical greening brick to carry out a method for vertical greening, the method comprises the following steps:
1) in the plantation chamber of each vertical greening brick, fill the Nutrition Soil being mixed with plant seed;
2) by each vertical greening brick fissure of displacement overlap joint, and each groove of each projection of brick bottom surface, upper strata and lower floor's brick end face is agreed with completely, the end face of layer brick is closed;
3) by cement mortar by step 2) the levels brick made forms mortar joint in ash-pit place bonding, grout on basis by orlop greening brick cement bonded sand, the superiors' greening brick open-top, is built into greening wall;
Namely vertical greening is completed.
In step 3), at the greening wall top puzzled, water supply pipe is installed, water supply pipe offers multiple weeper, match with the plantation chamber, top of top layer greening brick.
A kind of vertical greening brick provided by the invention and greening method thereof, other greening block structures are simple relatively, make simple and easy, cost is low, assemble conveniently, and two-sided greening wall can be assembled into, therefore floor space is little, and green coverage is large, and Nutrition Soil is inner at brick body, can not wash away with water or heavy rain and run off, moisture oozes from subordinate in body of wall successively irrigates, and therefore moisture can not be wasted, and can be widely used in the aspects such as the exterior wall of small building, courtyard enclosure wall, dust suppression noise reduction, road isolation, energy-saving and environmental protecting, both artistic and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention's side opening is provided with the greening brick of plant growth hole and spout hole;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention's two side openings are provided with the greening brick of plant growth hole and spout hole;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that the present invention's two side openings are provided with the greening brick of plant growth hole and spout hole;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the transverse sectional view that the greening wall of formation piled up by vertical greening brick of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view that the greening wall of formation piled up by vertical greening brick of the present invention.
Embodiment
embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of vertical greening brick,
Comprise the hollow brick 9 of opened top, hollow brick 9 inside is provided with the plantation chamber 3 be communicated with end face;
Plantation offers multiple permeable hole 5 run through bottom hollow brick 9 bottom chamber 3, a side offers the plant growth hole 4 running through this side in plantation chamber 3, the side, plantation chamber 3 below plant growth hole 4 offers multiple spout hole 6 running through hollow brick 9 side;
On plantation chamber 3, top, two sides respectively offers long strip type ash-pit 7 along the direction of hollow brick 9 rib, hollow brick 9 inside on plantation top, chamber 3 is a groove 1, be provided with a projection 2 bottom hollow brick 9, projection 2 matches with the size of groove 1, and permeable hole 5 is opened on projection 2.
Groove 1 is cuboid groove, and projection 2 is cuboid projection.
This vertical greening brick also can be designed to: plant growth hole 4 and multiple spout hole 6 are respectively opened on two sides in plantation chamber 3, as shown in Figure 2.
embodiment two
Utilize above-mentioned vertical greening brick to carry out a method for vertical greening, the method comprises the following steps:
1) in the plantation chamber 3 of each vertical greening brick, fill the Nutrition Soil being mixed with plant seed;
2) by each vertical greening brick fissure of displacement overlap joint, and each groove 1 of each projection 2 of brick bottom surface, upper strata and lower floor's brick end face is agreed with completely, the end face of layer brick is closed;
3) levels brick step 2 made by cement mortar forms mortar joint in ash-pit 7 place bonding, and grout on basis by orlop greening brick cement bonded sand, the superiors' greening brick open-top, is built into greening wall 10, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6;
Namely vertical greening is completed.
In step 3), at greening wall 10 top puzzled, water supply pipe 8 is installed, water supply pipe 8 offers multiple weeper, matches with the plantation chamber, top 3 of top layer greening brick, can irrigate from top greening wall 10.
This greening wall 10 can be used as the divider wall of courtyard enclosure wall or road, railway.The method is easy to implement, sound insulation and noise reduction, and afforestation effect is good, not only makes board house outward appearance beautify, and can purify air simultaneously, reduce Summer Indoor temperature, economize on resources.
If select a side opening to be provided with the greening brick of plant growth hole and spout hole, then can be piled into one side greening wall.
Above-mentioned implementation process is the good embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a vertical greening brick, is characterized in that:
Comprise the hollow brick (9) of opened top, hollow brick (9) inside is provided with the plantation chamber (3) be communicated with end face;
Plantation chamber (3) bottom offers multiple permeable hole (5) running through hollow brick (9) bottom, at least one side upper offers the plant growth hole (4) running through this side in plantation chamber (3), and plantation chamber (3) side of plant growth hole (4) below offers multiple spout hole (6) running through hollow brick (9) side;
The upper top, two sides of plantation chamber (3) respectively offers long strip type ash-pit (7) along the direction of hollow brick (9) rib, hollow brick (9) inside on plantation chamber (3) top is a groove (1), hollow brick (9) bottom is provided with a projection (2), projection (2) matches with the size of groove (1), and permeable hole (5) is opened on projection (2).
2. a kind of vertical greening brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: groove (1) is cuboid groove, and projection (2) is cuboid projection.
3. a kind of vertical greening brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: plant growth hole (4) and multiple spout hole (6) are respectively opened on two sides of plantation chamber (3).
4. utilize the vertical greening brick according to any one of the claims 1-3 to carry out a method for vertical greening, it is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
1) Nutrition Soil being mixed with plant seed is filled in the plantation chamber (3) of each vertical greening brick;
2) by each vertical greening brick fissure of displacement overlap joint, and each projection (2) of brick bottom surface, upper strata and each groove (1) of lower floor's brick end face are agreed with completely, the end face of layer brick is closed;
3) by cement mortar by step 2) the levels brick made forms mortar joint in ash-pit (7) place bonding, orlop greening brick cement bonded sand is grouted on basis, the superiors' greening brick open-top, is built into greening wall (10);
Namely vertical greening is completed.
5. the method utilizing vertical greening brick to carry out vertical greening according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in step 3), at the greening wall puzzled (10) top, water supply pipe (8) is installed, (8) offer multiple weeper to water supply pipe, match with the plantation chamber, top (3) of top layer greening brick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510613035.7A CN105165453A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510613035.7A CN105165453A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105165453A true CN105165453A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510613035.7A Pending CN105165453A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN105165453A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993673A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 三峡大学 | Vertical greening sheet-pile retaining wall and constructing method thereof |
| CN106049782A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Building face brick |
| CN109496611A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2019-03-22 | 三峡大学 | Drip irrigation type slope roof greening device and method |
| CN109644729A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 李媛 | Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall |
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| WO2004061255A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-22 | Nissho Jyutaku Co., Ltd. | Greening block and greening block fence |
| CN102461431A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 孙希贤 | Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body |
| US20120186148A1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Hsiao-An Chang | Power-saving flowerpots capable of serial connecting with other flowerpot |
| CN203022260U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-06-26 | 杨全全 | Three-dimensional greening flowerpot brick |
| CN203129174U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-14 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Vegetation box-type building block |
| CN204571059U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-19 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of environmental protection brick |
| CN204929796U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-06 | 三峡大学 | A kind of vertical greening brick |
-
2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201510613035.7A patent/CN105165453A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004061255A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-22 | Nissho Jyutaku Co., Ltd. | Greening block and greening block fence |
| CN102461431A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 孙希贤 | Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body |
| US20120186148A1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Hsiao-An Chang | Power-saving flowerpots capable of serial connecting with other flowerpot |
| CN203022260U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-06-26 | 杨全全 | Three-dimensional greening flowerpot brick |
| CN203129174U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-14 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Vegetation box-type building block |
| CN204571059U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-19 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of environmental protection brick |
| CN204929796U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-06 | 三峡大学 | A kind of vertical greening brick |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993673A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 三峡大学 | Vertical greening sheet-pile retaining wall and constructing method thereof |
| CN106049782A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Building face brick |
| CN109644729A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 李媛 | Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall |
| CN109496611A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2019-03-22 | 三峡大学 | Drip irrigation type slope roof greening device and method |
| CN109496611B (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2021-06-29 | 三峡大学 | Drip irrigation type slope roof greening device and method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151223 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |