CN102461431A - Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body - Google Patents

Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body Download PDF

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CN102461431A
CN102461431A CN2011101644799A CN201110164479A CN102461431A CN 102461431 A CN102461431 A CN 102461431A CN 2011101644799 A CN2011101644799 A CN 2011101644799A CN 201110164479 A CN201110164479 A CN 201110164479A CN 102461431 A CN102461431 A CN 102461431A
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splicing
water
hole
greening
groove
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CN102461431B (en
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孙希贤
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Abstract

The invention discloses an afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and a splicing slot and a splicing greening body, consisting of a base body and planting display surfaces, wherein the appearance outline of the base body is symmetrical around; two sides of the base body are the planting display surfaces, which are planes; each planting display surface has a planting space concaved inwards; the planting space is composed of an inclined top surface and two vertical supporting inner wall faces; the base body is provided with a soil containing cavity concaving downwards from the top surface; the soil containing cavity is composed of an inclined surface and two vertical supporting inner wall faces; vertical supporting splicing outer wall faces are arranged in the left and right directions of the base body; the left and right vertical supporting splicing outer wall faces have the same structure; two parallel splicing slots arranged vertically are respectively arranged on the vertical supporting splicing outer wall faces; upper and lower water supply and drainage holes are arranged on the inclined surface of the soil containing cavity; and the purpose of the invention is achieved through carrying out the technical scheme.

Description

Water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing are up and down arranged
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening installation, specially refer to a kind of water-supply structure and the greening body that splices slot greening brick and splicing up and down of having of planting plant above that.
Background technology
Because the vertical planting specific (special) requirements, up to the present, do not have that technology can satisfy simultaneously that the safety that assembles is good, moulding various, coverage rate is high, the planting medium spatial accommodation big, the pouring convenient management, install simple and convenient, make simple easy, standardization meets the different needs and cost is low requirement; Can only be used for slope protection greening like patent 02232305.8 and can not do the vertical plane greening, and assemble the building block that needs multiple model, patent 02240734.0 coverage rate is low; There is not irrigation system; Patent 02250078.2 can only be done the greening post can not do the greening wall, and patent 92236649.7 can only be done the suspension greening, but also must fix by different supports; Patent 200720151173.9 must specifically design and produce according to different use scale of construction sizes; Therefore can not standardized production, patent 200910107321.0 does not have irrigation system, and patent 200620121747.3 also is specifically to design and produce according to different use scale of construction sizes; Therefore can not standardized production; Patent 200820190611.7 can not assemble use up and down, though patent 02202810.2 assembles easily, level is held planting medium and lost easily; And do not have spontaneous current water system, the present invention have water-supply structure up and down and splicing slot greening brick and splicing the greening body cleverly structural design changed the deficiency of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: 1. provide that a kind of cost is low, the soil spatial accommodation is big, flowing water passage, symmetrical configuration, simple and easy integral molded plastic manufacturing are up and down arranged, only just can four greening brick splicing buildings up and down be become the thin-walled hollow greening brick of the greening body of various moulding with a kind of straight pin; 2. provide a kind of greening body of greening brick splicing building that interior low outer high implantation hole is arranged; And the width that interconnects between the levels greening brick equals the greening brick width; And the center of gravity behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly between the levels greening brick of greening body inclination implantation hole, does not have unsettled generation; 3. the greening body of greening brick splicing building itself promptly need not installed water pipe and drip irrigation equipment with regard to having simultaneously from top to bottom in inside from left and right nutrition supply system in addition, does not expose greening brick behind the plantation plant.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing are up and down arranged; Comprise matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2; It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged; The appearance profile of described matrix 1 is front and back symmetry or left-right symmetric or symmetrical all around; It is plantation display surface 2 that described matrix 1 has a side at least; Plantation display surface 2 is plane or arcwall face; Described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves at least, and plantation space 3 is vertically supported internal faces 4 by sloped top face and two at least and constituted, and described matrix 1 has at least one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil; Soil holds cavity 5 and is made up of an inclined-plane and two vertical internal faces 6 that support at least; The height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres, and described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, about vertically support the identical or structure of splicing outside wall surface 7 structures and mate each other; 1 to 30 length is arranged at 6 to 20 centimetres and level of being parallel to each other into or the vertical splicing slot 8 that is provided with respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; Described splicing slot 8 is T-slot or dovetail groove, and described T-slot or dovetail groove are groove or tongue or groove and tongue, and described soil holds on inclined-plane or the bottom surface of cavity 5 has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little; More useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly, only needs a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies, and 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing; 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix holds cavity and plants the plantation space that display surface concaves; Low outer high implantation hole and make the interval of implantation hole up and down minimum in making matrix each other the greening body of splicing having up and down, minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again at interval, 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width; And the center of gravity in implantation hole behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly in the greening body, does not have unsettled generation behind the plantation plant between the levels greening brick, 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously, and connects fast and reliable; 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 length at 6 to 20 lis and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of described matrix, gengon, prismatoid, segment or part torus; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is that cuboid, gengon, segment or part torus can satisfy the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres groove or pipe; Groove or pipe width are greater than 2 centimetres; Described groove or pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described groove or pipe are to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Have two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 on the described plantation display surface 2 at least; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is T-slot or dovetail groove; Described T-slot or dovetail groove splice the T-slot on the outside wall surface 7 with vertical support or dovetail groove is parallel and the identical or mutual coupling of structure, and its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping.
Preferably; Vertically support between the splicing outside wall surface 7 about described matrix 1 hexahedron that is parallel to growing surface is arranged; Hexahedral outside wall surface has two vertically back splicing slots 15 at least; Described vertical back splicing slot 15 be T-slot or dovetail groove, described T-slot or dovetail groove with about vertically support splice the T-slot on the outside wall surface 7 or dovetail groove is parallel and the identical or mutual coupling of structure, vertical reinforcement isolation bar is arranged on the interior back of the body wall; Vertically strengthen inclined-plane or bottom surface or inclined-plane that isolation bar and soil holds cavity 5 and be connected with the bottom surface, its beneficial effect is more three-dimensional combination shaping of realization and intensity.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on described vertical water proof dam 11 or the one group of vertical support column and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 insertions or importing splicing slot 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
The invention has the advantages that:
Of the present invention have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing slot and a greening body of splicing; 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little; More useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly, only needs a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies, and 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing; 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix holds cavity and plants the plantation space that display surface concaves; Low outer high implantation hole and make the interval of implantation hole up and down minimum in making matrix each other the greening body of splicing having up and down, minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again at interval, 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 equal the greening brick width at the width that interconnects between the levels greening brick behind the greening body of matrix splicing; And the center of gravity in implantation hole behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly in the greening body, does not have unsettled generation behind the plantation plant between the levels greening brick, 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously, and connects fast and reliable; 6. water and just can realize from top to bottom from a left side and whole greening body is watered in bottom right overflow layer by layer in one place at the top; 7. take up an area of for a short time, growing surface is big, and green percentage is high; The plantation cavity of the greening body that 8, is spliced to form becomes array to arrange; Form various flower patterns arbitrarily,, beautify the environment so afforestation effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 8 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 9 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Figure 10 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Figure 11 is the greening brick schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Figure 12 is the greening brick splicing schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Figure 13 is the sketch map that the greening brick of the embodiment of the invention 1, example 2, example 3, example 4, example 5, example 6 is spliced into the greening body.
Wherein: 1---matrix, 2---the plantation display surface, 3---the plantation space, 4---vertically support internal face; 5---soil holds cavity, and 6---vertically supporting internal face, 7---are vertically supported the splicing outside wall surface, and 8---the splicing slot; 9---water supply and sewage hole up and down, 10---horizontal flowing water through hole, 11---vertical water proof dam, 12---outside horizontal expansion water channel; 13---overflow pipe, 14---splicing slot, 15 vertically---are back splicing slot vertically, and 16---latch; 17---a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 18---delivery port, 19---implantation hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified:
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 13; This example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down; Comprise matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2, it is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged, and the appearance profile of described matrix 1 is symmetrical for all around; It is plantation display surfaces 2 that described matrix 1 has two sides; Plantation display surface 2 is the plane, and described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves, and plantation space 3 is made up of sloped top face and two vertical internal faces 4 that support; Described matrix 1 has one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil; Soil holds cavity 5 and is made up of an inclined-plane and two vertical internal faces 6 that support, and the height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres, as 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres; Described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; About vertically to support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures identical, it is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel-laid into vertical setting mutually that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove; Described dovetail groove is a groove; Described soil holds has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down on the bottom surface of cavity 5, its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little, and more useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly; Only need a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies; 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing, and 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix holds cavity and the plantation space that the plantation display surface concaves, and makes the greening body that matrix splices up and down each other interior low outer high implantation hole arranged and make the interval minimum of implantation hole up and down; At interval minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again; 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width, and the center of gravity behind the plantation plant does not promptly have the overturn moment of unsettled generation forever in supporting surface between the levels greening brick behind the plantation plant in the greening body in implantation hole; 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously; And the connection fast and reliable, 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 length at 6 to 20 lis and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of described matrix; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is cuboid, can satisfies the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres pipe; The pipe width is greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Described plantation display surface 2 has two vertically preceding splicing slots 14; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove; Described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical or mutual coupling, and its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; As 2 centimetres, 4 centimetres or 8 centimetres; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 11 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 insertion splicing slots 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 3; Fig. 4, Figure 13, this example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down; Comprise matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2; It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged, and the appearance profile of described matrix 1 is symmetrical for all around, and it is plantation display surfaces 2 that described matrix 1 has two sides; Plantation display surface 2 is the plane; Described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves, and plantation space 3 is vertically supported internal faces 4 by sloped top face and two and constituted, and described matrix 1 has one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil; Soil holds cavity 5 and is made up of an inclined-plane and two vertical internal faces 6 that support; The height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres, and as 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres, described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface; About vertically to support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures identical; It is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel to each other into vertical setting that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, and described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is a tongue; Described soil holds has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down on the inclined-plane of cavity 5; Its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little, and more useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly, only needs a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies; 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing; 3. matrix holds cavity and the plantation space that concaves of plantation display surface low outer high implantation hole and make the interval of implantation hole up and down minimum in making matrix the greening body of splicing having up and down each other to recessed soil, and minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again at interval, 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertical support wall in order 6 matrix be spliced into afforest body after the width that interconnects between the levels greening brick equal the greening brick width; And the center of gravity in implantation hole behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly in the greening body, does not have unsettled generation behind the plantation plant between the levels greening brick, 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously, and connects fast and reliable; 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel-laid into level or vertical setting mutually can greening brick be carried out various moulding.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of described matrix; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is that cuboid, gengon, segment or part torus can satisfy the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres pipe; The pipe width is greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about preferably described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 are arranged on described each plantation display surface 2; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical, and its beneficial effect is the more three-dimensional combination shaping of realization.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 1 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is that the realization under water of flowerpot base section is watered fast and had that the two-stage retaining is can be long-time lasting to provide nutrition to plant.
Described latch 16 importing splicing slots 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that the splicing slot that latch inserted or imported greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connect reliable, assembling fast, dismounting fast and regulate the size of implantation hole, two flowerpots of the greening body of combination and the vertical wider space that connects between the slot are the flowing water passage.
Embodiment 3: see Fig. 5; Fig. 6; Figure 13, this example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down, comprises matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2; It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged; The appearance profile of described matrix 1 is symmetrical for all around, and it is plantation display surface 2 that described matrix 1 has a side, and plantation display surface 2 is the plane; Described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves; Plantation space 3 is vertically supported internal faces 4 by sloped top face and two and is constituted, and described matrix has one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil, and soil holds cavity 5 vertically to be supported internal faces 6 by an inclined-plane and two and constitute; The height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres; As 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres, described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, about vertically to support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures identical; It is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel-laid into vertical setting mutually that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; Described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is a groove, and described soil holds on inclined-plane and the bottom surface of cavity 5 has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; The hole 9 of water supply and sewage up and down on inclined-plane is greater than the hole of water supply and sewage up and down 9 of bottom surface; Its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little, and more useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly, only needs a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies; 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing; 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix holds cavity and the plantation space that concaves of plantation display surface low outer high implantation hole and make the interval of implantation hole up and down minimum in making matrix the greening body of splicing having up and down each other, and minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again at interval, 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width; And the center of gravity in implantation hole behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly in the greening body, does not have unsettled generation behind the plantation plant between the levels greening brick, 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously, and connects fast and reliable; 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 length at 6 to 20 lis and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of described matrix; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is cuboid, can satisfies the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres pipe; The pipe width is greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 are arranged on the described plantation display surface 2; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical, and its beneficial effect is the more three-dimensional combination shaping of realization.
Preferably; Vertically support between the splicing outside wall surface 7 about described matrix 1 and the hexahedron that is parallel to growing surface is arranged; Hexahedral outside wall surface has two vertically back splicing slots 15; Described vertical back splicing slot 15 be a dovetail groove, described dovetail groove with about vertically support to splice dovetail groove on the outside wall surface 7 parallel and structure is identical, vertical reinforcement isolation bar is arranged on the interior back of the body wall; Vertically strengthen isolation bar and be connected with the bottom surface with the inclined-plane that soil holds cavity 5, its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping and intensity.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 11 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 importing splicing slots 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
Embodiment 4: see Fig. 7; Fig. 8; Figure 13; This example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down, comprises matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2, and it is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged; The appearance profile of described matrix 1 is symmetrical for all around; It is plantation display surfaces 2 that described matrix 1 has two sides, and plantation display surface 2 is the plane, and described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves; Plantation space 3 is made up of sloped top face and two vertical internal faces 4 that support; Described matrix 1 has one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil, and soil holds cavity 5 vertically to be supported internal faces 6 by an inclined-plane and two and constitute, and the height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres; As 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres; Described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, about vertically support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures and mate each other, it is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel to each other into vertical setting that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; Described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove; Described dovetail groove is that the left side is that groove the right is tongue, and described soil holds on the inclined-plane of cavity 5 has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down, and its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little; More useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly; Only need a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splices the moulding of a variety of greening bodies and realize plant planting, 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing, 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix hold plantation space that cavity and plantation display surface concave in making matrix the greening body of splicing having up and down each other low outer high implantation hole and make about the interval minimum of implantation hole; At interval minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again; 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width, and the center of gravity behind the plantation plant does not promptly have the overturn moment of unsettled generation forever in supporting surface between the levels greening brick behind the plantation plant in the greening body in implantation hole; 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously; And the connection fast and reliable, 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 length at 6 to 20 lis and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of described matrix; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is cuboid, can satisfies the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres groove or pipe; Groove or pipe width are greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 are arranged on the described plantation display surface 2; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove; Described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical and mutual coupling, and its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 11 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 insertions and importing splicing slot 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
Embodiment 5: see Fig. 9; Figure 10, Figure 13, this example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down; Comprise matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2; It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged, and the appearance profile of described matrix 1 is a left-right symmetric, and it is plantation display surface 2 that described matrix 1 has a side; Plantation display surface 2 is the plane; Described plantation display surface 2 has a plantation space 3 that concaves, and plantation space 3 is vertically supported internal faces 4 by sloped top face and two and constituted, and described matrix 1 has one to hold cavity 5 by end face to recessed soil; Soil holds cavity 5 and is made up of an inclined-plane and two vertical internal faces 6 that support; The height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres, and as 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres, described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; About vertically to support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures identical; It is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the splicing slot 8 that is parallel to each other into vertical setting that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, and described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is a groove; Described soil holds has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down on the inclined-plane of cavity 5; Its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little, and more useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly, only needs a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splice the moulding and the realization plant planting of a variety of greening bodies; 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing; 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix holds cavity and the plantation space that concaves of plantation display surface low outer high implantation hole and make the interval of implantation hole up and down minimum in making matrix the greening body of splicing having up and down each other, and minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again at interval, 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width; And the center of gravity in implantation hole behind the plantation plant is forever in supporting surface; The overturn moment that promptly in the greening body, does not have unsettled generation behind the plantation plant between the levels greening brick, 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously, and connects fast and reliable; 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; Described matrix 1 is body in echelon; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is that segment or part torus can satisfy the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres pipe; The pipe width is greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 are arranged on the described plantation display surface 2; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical, and its beneficial effect is the more three-dimensional combination shaping of realization.
Preferably; Vertically support between the splicing outside wall surface 7 about described matrix 1 and the hexahedron that is parallel to growing surface is arranged; Hexahedral outside wall surface has two vertically back splicing slots 15 at least; Described vertical back splicing slot 15 be a dovetail groove, described dovetail groove with about vertically support to splice dovetail groove on the outside wall surface 7 parallel and structure is identical, vertical reinforcement isolation bar is arranged on the interior back of the body wall; Vertically strengthen isolation bar and be connected with the bottom surface with the inclined-plane that soil holds cavity 5, its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping and intensity.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward that is roughly parallel to plantation display surface 2, its beneficial effect are arranged on the sloped top face is that the water that guarantees plantation space, upper strata all imports lower floor plantation space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 11 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 insertion splicing slots 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
Embodiment 6: see Figure 11; Figure 12, Figure 13, this example has water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing up and down; Comprise matrix 1 and plantation display surface 2; It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix 1 through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged, and the appearance profile of a described matrix 1 is symmetry all around, the appearance profile left-right symmetric of another matrix 1; It is plantation display surface 2 that a described matrix 1 has a side; It is plantation display surfaces 2 that another matrix 1 has two sides, and plantation display surface 2 is the plane, and described plantation display surface 2 has the plantation space 3 that concaves; Plantation space 3 is made up of sloped top face and two vertical internal faces 4 that support; Described matrix 1 has by end face and holds cavity 5 to recessed soil, and soil holds cavity 5 vertically to be supported internal faces 6 by an inclined-plane and two and constitute, and the height that vertically supports internal face 6 is at 6 to 20 centimetres; As 6 centimetres, 11 centimetres or 20 centimetres; Described matrix about 1 has vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7, about vertically to support splicing outside wall surface 7 structures identical, it is 6 centimetres or 12 centimetres or 20 centimetres and the level of being parallel to each other into or the splicing slot 8 that vertically is provided with that two length are arranged respectively on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface 7; Described splicing slot 8 is a dovetail groove; Described dovetail groove is a groove, and described soil holds has water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down on the inclined-plane of cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is: 1. the plastic monoblock injection moulding makes matrix wall thickness and weight even and very little; More useful is that thin-walled makes the soil spatial accommodation help plant growing greatly; Only need a kind of model matrix and a kind of model latch just can splices the moulding of a variety of greening bodies and realize plant planting, 2. the appearance profile symmetrical structure makes the structure stress symmetrical balance of the greening body of splicing, 3. the oriented recessed soil of matrix hold plantation space that cavity and plantation display surface concave in making matrix the greening body of splicing having up and down each other low outer high implantation hole and make about the interval minimum of implantation hole; At interval minimum makes rate of vegetation the highest and cover fully and do not expose matrix again; 4. about vertically support wall in order 4 and about vertically support wall in order 6 width that interconnects between the levels greening brick after matrix is spliced into the greening body equal the greening brick width, and the center of gravity behind the plantation plant does not promptly have the overturn moment of unsettled generation forever in supporting surface between the levels greening brick behind the plantation plant in the greening body in implantation hole; 5. a latch inserts the interior realization of the slot connection up and down of four greening bricks up and down simultaneously; And the connection fast and reliable, 6. just can realize from top to bottom that through water supply and sewage hole up and down overflow layer by layer waters whole greening body in top-watered, 7. vertically support on the splicing outside wall surface 1 to 30 length at 6 to 20 lis and be parallel-laid into level mutually or the splicing slot 8 of vertically setting can carry out various moulding with greening brick.
Preferably; 1 one-tenth cuboid of a described matrix, another matrix 1 be body in echelon; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that has the position to mate each other on the internal face 6 about described; The position of described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 is lower than water supply and sewage hole 9 up and down; Its beneficial effect is that cuboid and prismatoid can satisfy the requirement of various building vertical planting; Laterally the position of flowing water through hole be lower than up and down water supply and sewage hole and left and right sides greening brick closely splicing combine to have guaranteed to make cross-current aquaporin hole to connect and realize horizontal automatic streamline pouring and has cooperated with water supply and sewage hole up and down only to need to water and just can accomplish from top to bottom from a left side and the comprehensive plant to plantation in bottom right carries out the maintenance pouring at point of greening body, the bulk strength of plant and enhancing matrix is managed in the pouring of can classifying of 2 to 8 centimetres vertical division board.
Preferably; A described horizontal flowing water through hole 10 that vertically supports internal face 6 holds cavity 5 to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel 12 is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel 12 is less than 3 centimetres pipe; The pipe width is greater than 2 centimetres; Described pipe can insert another and vertically support in the horizontal flowing water through hole 10 on internal face 6 and coupling each other, and described pipe is to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 to form, and its beneficial effect is not need other auxiliary connecting elements just to make the connection perforation of cross-current aquaporin and very simply easy.
Preferably; Laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 overflow pipe 13 is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome 18 of holding concurrently on overflow pipe 13 surfaces; Described overflow pipe 13 is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole 10 injection mouldings or laterally between the flowing water through hole 10 plastic tube is being installed, and its beneficial effect is that cross-current aquaporin hole and the delivery port pneumostome of holding concurrently realizes having rhythm control irrigating plant and plant to obtain the oxygen of abundance.
Preferably; Two vertically preceding splicing slots 14 are arranged on the described plantation display surface 2; Described vertically preceding splicing slot 14 is a dovetail groove, and described dovetail groove is parallel with the dovetail groove on vertically supporting splicing outside wall surface 7 and structure is identical, and its beneficial effect is the more three-dimensional combination shaping of realization.
Preferably; Vertically support between the splicing outside wall surface 7 about described matrix 1 and the hexahedron that is parallel to growing surface is arranged; Hexahedral outside wall surface has two vertically back splicing slots 15 at least; Described vertical back splicing slot 15 be a dovetail groove, described dovetail groove with about vertically support to splice dovetail groove on the outside wall surface 7 parallel and structure is identical, vertical reinforcement isolation bar is arranged on the interior back of the body wall; Vertically strengthen isolation bar and be connected with the bottom surface with the inclined-plane that soil holds cavity 5, its beneficial effect is to realize more three-dimensional combination shaping and intensity.
Preferably; Soil holds to have in the cavity 5 and is parallel to the vertical water proof dam 11 of plant display surface 2 and highly at 2 to 8 centimetres under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9; On the outlet in described up and down water supply and sewage hole 9 and have on the sloped top face and be parallel to the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward of plant display surface 2, its beneficial effect is that the water in plantation space, upper strata imports lower floor and plants the space.
Preferably; Be equipped with soil on the described vertical water proof dam 11 and hold the water supply box that cavity 5 structures are complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box; Described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity 5, and its beneficial effect is to soak the flowerpot base section in water realization to water fast and have the two-stage retaining to continue for a long time to plant nutrition to be provided.
Described latch 16 importing splicing slots 8 four matrixes 1 up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space 3 of upper strata matrix 1 and lower floor's matrix 1 to hold the implantation hole 19 that cavity 5 constitutes the greening body jointly; Wall is arranged around the described implantation hole 19 and become interior low outer high; Described latch 16 has and has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 at least; Described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove 17 is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue; Its beneficial effect is that latch inserts or the splicing slot of importing greening brick can be realized any moulding of greening brick, and connects size reliable, that assemble fast, dismantle fast and regulate implantation hole.
Implement such scheme and just realized the present invention.
Undoubtedly, the invention is not restricted to the foregoing description mode and structure.

Claims (9)

1. water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing slot and the greening body of splicing are up and down arranged; Comprise matrix (1) and plantation display surface (2); It is characterized in that: plastics are injection molded into matrix (1) through the injection mold disposable integral that cooling system is arranged; The appearance profile of described matrix (1) is front and back symmetry or left-right symmetric or symmetrical all around; It is plantation display surface (2) that described matrix (1) has a side at least, and plantation display surface (2) is plane or arcwall face, and described plantation display surface (2) has a plantation space (3) that concaves at least; Plantation space (3) is made up of sloped top face and two vertical internal faces (4) that support at least; Described matrix (1) has at least one to hold cavity (5) by end face to recessed soil, and soil holds cavity (5) vertically to be supported internal faces (6) by an inclined-plane and two at least and constitute, and the height that vertically supports internal face (6) is at 6 to 20 centimetres; Vertical support splicing outside wall surface (7) is arranged about described matrix (1); About vertically support the identical or structure of splicing outside wall surface (7) structure and mate each other, 1 to 30 length is arranged at 6 to 20 centimetres and the level of being parallel to each other into or the splicing slot (8) that vertically is provided with on the described vertical support splicing outside wall surface (7) respectively, described splicing slot (8) is T-slot or dovetail groove; Described T-slot or dovetail groove are groove or tongue or groove and tongue, and described soil holds on inclined-plane or the bottom surface of cavity (5) has water supply and sewage hole (9) up and down.
2. according to claim 1 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: described matrix (1) becomes cuboid, gengon, prismatoid, segment or part torus; Vertically support the horizontal flowing water through hole (10) that has the position to mate each other on the internal face (6) about described, the position of described horizontal flowing water through hole (10) is lower than water supply and sewage hole (9) up and down.
3. according to claim 2 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: a described horizontal flowing water through hole (10) that vertically supports internal face (6) holds cavity (5) to soil distance from bottom is greater than 0.5 centimetre and outside horizontal expansion water channel (12) is arranged; Outwards the length of horizontal expansion water channel (12) is less than 3 centimetres groove or pipe; Groove or pipe width are greater than 2 centimetres; Described groove or pipe can insert in the horizontal flowing water through hole (10) on another vertical wall (6) and each other and mate, and described groove or pipe are to be stretched out to form or assemble by horizontal flowing water through hole (10) to form.
4. according to claim 2 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: laterally between the flowing water through hole (10) overflow pipe (13) is arranged about described; There is the delivery port pneumostome (18) of holding concurrently on overflow pipe (13) surface, and described overflow pipe (13) is extended to form by horizontal flowing water through hole (10) injection moulding or laterally between the flowing water through hole (10) plastic tube is being installed.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: have two vertically preceding splicing slots (14) on the described plantation display surface (2) at least; Described vertical preceding splicing slot (14) is T-slot or dovetail groove, and described T-slot or dovetail groove splice the T-slot on the outside wall surface (7) with vertical support or dovetail groove is parallel and the identical or mutual coupling of structure.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: vertically support between the splicing outside wall surface (7) about described matrix (1) and the hexahedron that is parallel to growing surface is arranged; Hexahedral outside wall surface has two vertically splicing slots (15) at least; Described vertical splicing slot (15) is T-slot or dovetail groove; Described T-slot or dovetail groove with about vertically support the T-slot on the splicing outside wall surface (7) or dovetail groove is parallel and the identical or mutual coupling of structure; Vertical reinforcement isolation bar is arranged on the internal face, vertically strengthen inclined-plane or bottom surface or inclined-plane that isolation bar and soil holds cavity (5) and be connected with the bottom surface.
7. according to claim 1 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: soil holds under the described up and down water supply and sewage hole (9) has the vertical water proof dam (11) that is parallel to plantation display surface (2) and height at 2 to 8 centimetres in the cavity 5, on the outlet in described water supply and sewage hole (9) up and down and the vertical weather board that water is flowed downward that is parallel to plantation display surface (2) arranged on the sloped top face.
8. according to claim 7 have water-supply structure up and down and the greening brick of splicing groove and a greening body of splicing; It is characterized in that: be equipped with soil on described vertical water proof dam (11) or the one group of vertical support column and hold the water supply box that cavity (5) structure is complementary; Convex tubaeform spillway hole is arranged in the described water supply box, and described water supply box is connected through the planting medium that water sucting belt and soil hold in the cavity (5).
9. water-supply structure and the greening brick of splicing groove and the greening body of splicing are up and down arranged; It is characterized in that: described latch (16) insertion or importing splicing slot (8) four matrixes (1) up and down connect into the greening body simultaneously; Described greening body has the soil by the plantation space (3) of upper strata matrix (1) and lower floor's matrix (1) to hold the common implantation hole (19) that constitutes the greening body of cavity (5); Described implantation hole (19+) has wall all around and becomes interior low outer high; Described latch (16) has a pair of being parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove (17) at least, described a pair of be parallel to each other and opposite splicing groove (17) is groove and groove or tongue and tongue or groove and tongue.
CN 201110164479 2010-11-08 2011-06-20 Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body Active CN102461431B (en)

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CN 201110164479 Active CN102461431B (en) 2010-11-08 2011-06-20 Afforesting brick with upper, lower, left and right water supply structures and splicing slot and splicing greening body
CN201110239591.4A Active CN102461432B (en) 2010-11-08 2011-08-20 Slot connecting afforesting brick capable of adjusting water level height
CN2011203039537U Expired - Lifetime CN202374751U (en) 2010-11-08 2011-08-20 Slot connecting greening brick provided with water level height adjusting function
CN201110286035.2A Active CN102461433B (en) 2010-11-08 2011-09-24 Cordwood combination greening body
CN2011203603430U Expired - Lifetime CN202374752U (en) 2010-11-08 2011-09-24 Building block type combined greening body

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CN2011203039537U Expired - Lifetime CN202374751U (en) 2010-11-08 2011-08-20 Slot connecting greening brick provided with water level height adjusting function
CN201110286035.2A Active CN102461433B (en) 2010-11-08 2011-09-24 Cordwood combination greening body
CN2011203603430U Expired - Lifetime CN202374752U (en) 2010-11-08 2011-09-24 Building block type combined greening body

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CN108207406A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-29 深圳市铁汉方环境科技有限公司 A kind of concatenation module and planting container
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CN103866897A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 庞启芙 Multifunctional water storage building block
CN105766428A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 孙希贤 Flowerpot
CN105165453A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-23 三峡大学 Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof
CN105684769A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-22 西安建筑科技大学 Planting container with water storage cavity and infiltrating irrigation method thereof
CN105993662A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-12 福建农林大学 Combined type splicable vertical greening groove and manufacturing method thereof
CN106638631A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 河南理工大学 Reinforcing structure for slope protection of geotechnical engineering
CN106638631B (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-10-23 河南理工大学 A kind of geotechnical engineering side slope protection ruggedized construction
CN108207406A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-29 深圳市铁汉方环境科技有限公司 A kind of concatenation module and planting container
CN111937623A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-17 台灵实业股份有限公司 Modular planting and breeding box assembly
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CN113243222A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-13 上海君石建筑工程咨询有限公司 Landscape decorative wall and installation method

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CN202232281U (en) 2012-05-30
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CN102461432A (en) 2012-05-23
CN102461432B (en) 2015-03-04
CN102461433B (en) 2016-07-13
CN102461433A (en) 2012-05-23
CN102461431B (en) 2013-03-20

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