CN201986433U

CN201986433U - Greening building block with multi-stage irrigation structures and greening body built by same

Info

Publication number: CN201986433U
Application number: CN2010205961055U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙希贤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-11-08
Filing date: 2010-11-08
Publication date: 2011-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2020-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening building block with multi-stage irrigation structures and a greening body built by the building blocks, wherein the greening building block comprises a base body, a soil holding cavity is arranged in the base body, two wall surfaces of the base body are planting surfaces, and the base body is further provided with a soil holding cavity concaved downwards, two inclined surfaces for bearing medium are arranged in the soil holding cavity, four limit water supply and discharge holes are formed on each inclined surface for bearing medium, the space under the limit water supply and discharge holes is used for quickly irrigating and limiting accumulated water, two vertical water dams which are approximately parallel to the planting surface are arranged under the limit water supply and discharge holes, subsequent limit water supply pools are arranged on two sides of the vertical water dam, the outer wall surface of the base body is a splicing surface formed by splicing the front, the rear, the left and the right sides of the base body, a splicing structure is arranged on the splicing surface and is a dovetail groove, each planting surface is provided with a planting space concaved inwards, one top surface and two lateral surfaces of the greening body which is built by the upper, the lower, the left and the right of the base body are planting exhibition surfaces, and the purpose of the utility model is achieved through implementing the technical scheme.

Description

The greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof are arranged

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of greening installation, specially refers to a kind of greening building block of the multistage irrigation structure of having of plant and greening body that assembles thereof of planting thereon.

Background technology

Because the particularity of greening block structure and the particularity of function, its diversity, bandwagon effect, pouring management and cost that assembles safety, moulding is a difficult point, the utility model the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure is arranged and the greening body that assembles cleverly structural design changed the deficiencies in the prior art.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is: 1. provide a kind of making simple in structure, easy, cost low, effective, can quick-assembling and the greening building block that multistage irrigation structure is arranged that assembles of dismounting and the greening body that assembles thereof; 2. provide greening body that a kind of building block assembles by building block itself cleverly structure just can be implemented in the water filling of a point just can retaining and realize the greening building block that multistage irrigation structure is arranged of pouring management up and down in regular turn and the greening body that assembles thereof automatically; 3. provide a kind of safety, good stability, i.e. the splicing contact-making surface up and down the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof can be maximized be arranged of building block.

The technical solution of the utility model is:

The greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof are arranged, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has a wall at least to be growing surface 3 and to have at least one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that has a bearing medium in the cavity 2 at least, has a spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium at least, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, have vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 at least, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 be matrix about 1 or all around the splicing Mosaic face 9, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, T-slot, anti-limit 18 of J-shaped card slot type or hole, growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves at least, it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and at least one side, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium or on the bottom surface, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, in the described follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 overflow pipe 12 that raises up from the bottom is arranged, its beneficial effect is the reservoir storage of regulating levels.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 is groove, tongue or groove and tongue, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Preferably, plush copper 16 was spliced in formation up and down beyond described dovetail tongue or T shape tongue extended to matrix 1 wall up or down, and its beneficial effect is that connection has realized again connecting up and down about promptly having realized dexterously.

Preferably, the profile of described matrix 1 roughly becomes cuboid, gengon, circular arc body, segment, the vertical wall of described matrix 1 has horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13, its beneficial effect is to satisfy different moulding, attractive in appearance and rigid demand, and laterally flowing water and spilling water passage 13 water water nature lateral flow.

Preferably, described horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13 extend outside matrix 1, and its beneficial effect is that water nature lateral flow is watered.

Preferably, between the outside wall surface of described horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13 outward extending parts and matrix 1 draw-in groove 14 is arranged, its beneficial effect is not waste water, and can strengthen the connectivity between the building block.

Preferably, the hole 17 that breast boards is installed, fluted shape or hole shape spilling water passage 11 on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are arranged at 4 tops, described inclined-plane, netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7, its beneficial effect is to increase soil, and the reservoir storage of control water increases retaining.

Preferably, netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7.

Preferably, described matrix 1 assembles mutually has at least a wall that inside oblique implantation hole is arranged, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Advantage of the present utility model is:

Of the present utility model have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, 1. because only need adding water by place, top, the greening body that has multistage irrigation structure to make to assemble just can realize automatically that the irrigating plant of planting on the whole greening body manages, 2. the flowerpot that only kind need be implanted with plant is placed on just can realize the pouring management automatically by special multistage irrigation structural design in the implantation hole, automatically realize the pouring management but also can directly planting medium be placed on implantation hole, therefore the simple easy cost of pouring management is low, 3. because simple and practical splicing construction is arranged, therefore be very easy to assembly unit and dismounting, and it is safe and reliable, 4. simple in structure, cost is low, can standardization assemble building block, 5. take up an area of little, growing surface is big, the green percentage height, the plantation cavity that 6. assembles the greening body of formation becomes array to arrange, and forms various flower patterns arbitrarily, so afforestation effect is good, beautifies the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 2.

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 3.

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 4.

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 5.

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 6.

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 7.

Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment 8.

Wherein: 1---matrix, 2---soil holds cavity, 3---growing surface, 4---the inclined-plane of bearing medium, 5---spacing water supply and sewage hole, 6---irrigate spacing water storage space fast, 7---vertical water dykes and dams, 8---follow-up limitation water-feeding pond, 9---Mosaic face, 10---dovetail groove, 11---groove shape or hole shape spilling water passage, 12---overflow pipe, 13---horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage, 14---draw-in groove, 15---the plantation space, 16---splicing plush copper, 17---hole of breast boards being installed, 18---anti-limit of J-shaped card slot type.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings the utility model is described further:

Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has two walls to be growing surfaces 3 and to have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, four spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of each bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, two vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 that matrix 1 all around splices, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, each growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves, it is plantation display surfaces that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and two sides, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 have eight groove shapes or hole shape spilling water passage 11 on the described water dykes and dams 7 on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 is the dovetail tongue at the left side wall, and the right side wall is a dovetail groove, and rear surface is dovetail groove and dovetail tongue, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Preferably, described five dovetail tongues extend up to matrix 1 wall, and forming five splices plush copper 16 up and down in addition, and its beneficial effect is that connection has realized again connecting up and down about promptly having realized dexterously.

Preferably, the profile of described matrix 1 roughly becomes cuboid, the vertical wall of described matrix 1 has two horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13, and its beneficial effect is to satisfy different moulding, attractive in appearance and rigid demand, and laterally flowing water and spilling water passage 13 water water nature lateral flow.

Preferably, the hole 17 that breast boards is installed, fluted shape spilling water passage 11 on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are arranged at 4 tops, described inclined-plane, netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7, its beneficial effect is to increase soil, and the reservoir storage of control water increases retaining.

Preferably, between the outside wall surface of the horizontal flowing water in a described left side and spilling water passage 13 outward extending parts and matrix 1 draw-in groove 14 is arranged, its beneficial effect is that water is not wasted water, and can strengthen the connectivity between the building block.

Described matrix 1 assembles mutually has at least two walls that inside oblique implantation hole is arranged, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Embodiment 2: see Fig. 2, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has a wall to be growing surface 3 and to have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that a bearing medium is arranged in the cavity 2, seven spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under seven spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 of matrix about 1 splicings, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves, it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and a side, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, in the described follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 overflow pipe that raises up from the bottom 12 is arranged, its beneficial effect is the reservoir storage of regulating levels.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 is groove or tongue at same vertical plane, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Preferably, plush copper 16 was spliced in formation up and down beyond described dovetail tongue extended up to matrix 1 wall, and its beneficial effect is that connection has realized again connecting up and down about promptly having realized dexterously.

Preferably, the profile of described matrix 1 roughly becomes circular arc body, the vertical wall of described matrix 1 has horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13, and its beneficial effect is to satisfy different moulding, attractive in appearance and rigid demand, and laterally flowing water and spilling water passage 13 water water nature lateral flow.

Described matrix 1 assembles wall mutually inside oblique implantation hole, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Embodiment 3: see Fig. 3, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: two walls were growing surfaces 3 and have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil before and after described matrix 1 had, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, four spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of each bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 that matrix 1 all around splices, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves at least, it is plantation display surfaces that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and two sides, its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again: 2. quick water of irrigating storage in the spacing water storage space 6 are not invaded the following planting medium of water level does not rapidly have irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are in the bottom on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 is a groove at left and right sides vertical plane, vertical plane is tongue or groove in the back, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Preferably, the profile of described matrix 1 roughly becomes cuboid, the vertical wall of described matrix 1 has horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13, and its beneficial effect is to satisfy different moulding, attractive in appearance and rigid demand, and laterally flowing water and spilling water passage 13 water water nature lateral flow.

Preferably, the hole that breast boards is installed is arranged at 4 tops, described inclined-plane, on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7 hole shape spilling water passage 11 is arranged, netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7, its beneficial effect is to increase soil, and the reservoir storage of control water increases retaining.

Preferably, on the described water dykes and dams 7 netted water-stop sheet is arranged.

Preferably, described matrix 1 assembles wall mutually inside oblique implantation hole, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Embodiment 4: see Fig. 4, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has a wall to be growing surface 3 and to have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that a bearing medium is arranged in the cavity 2, seven spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 of matrix about 1 splicings, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves, it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and a side, its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again: 2. quick water of irrigating storage in the spacing water storage space 6 are not invaded the following planting medium of water level does not rapidly have irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are in the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium and the junction of bottom surface, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 is a tongue at left vertical plane, is groove at right vertical plane, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Described matrix 1 assembles a wall mutually inside oblique implantation hole, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Embodiment 5: see Fig. 5, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: it is that growing surface 3 and oriented recessed soil hold cavity 2 that described matrix 1 has two walls, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, three spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, two vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 of matrix about 1 splicings, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, growing surface 3 has two plantation spaces 15 that concave, it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and a side, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are on the bottom surface, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, described horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage 13 extend outside matrix 1, and its beneficial effect is not waste water.

Preferably, the hole 17 that breast boards is installed is arranged at 4 tops, described inclined-plane, on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7 hole shape spilling water passage 11 is arranged, netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams 7, its beneficial effect is to increase soil, and the reservoir storage of control water increases retaining.

Embodiment 6: see Fig. 6, the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof are arranged, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has two walls to be growing surfaces 3 and to have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, four spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, the vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 that matrix 1 all around splices, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a dovetail groove 10, each growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves, it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and at least one side, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described vertical water dykes and dams 7 are on the inclined-plane 4 and junction, bottom surface of bearing medium, and its beneficial effect is regulating pondage and isolation implant medium.

Preferably, described dovetail groove 10 has two tongues and two grooves at left vertical plane, is four grooves at right vertical plane, vertical plane is a tongue and a groove in the back, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Preferably, between the outside wall surface of the horizontal flowing water in described left side and spilling water passage 13 outward extending parts and matrix 1 draw-in groove 14 is arranged, its beneficial effect is not waste water, and can strengthen the connectivity between the building block.

Embodiment 7: see Fig. 7, the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof are arranged, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: described matrix 1 has two walls to be growing surfaces 3 and to have one to hold cavity 2 to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, four spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, the vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 that matrix 1 all around splices, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is anti-limit 18 of J-shaped card slot type and hole, each growing surface 3 has the plantation space 15 that concaves, it is plantation display surfaces that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and two sides, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, the anti-limit 18 of described J-shaped card slot type is below left vertical plane, and the hole is on the vertical plane of the left and right sides, and right vertical plane is a flat face, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Described matrix 1 assembles two walls mutually inside oblique implantation hole, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity 2, and its beneficial effect is the greening body of building different shape and planting full plant.

Embodiment 8: see Fig. 8, this example has the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof, comprise matrix 1, soil in the matrix 1 holds cavity 2, it is characterized in that: it is that growing surface 3 and oriented recessed soil hold cavity 2 that described matrix 1 has two walls, soil holds the inclined-plane 4 that two bearing mediums are arranged in the cavity 2, three spacing water supply and sewage holes 5 are arranged on the inclined-plane 4 of bearing medium, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is to irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast, two vertical water dykes and dams 7 that are roughly parallel to growing surface 3 are arranged under the spacing water supply and sewage hole 5, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams 7 are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, the outside wall surface of described matrix 1 is the Mosaic face 9 of matrix about 1 splicings, on the Mosaic face 9 splicing construction is arranged, its splicing construction is a T-slot, two plantation spaces 15 that concave before and after growing surface 3 has, it is plantation display surfaces that the greening body that described matrix 1 assembles up and down has an end face and two sides, and its beneficial effect is: 1. spacing water supply and sewage hole 5 is water to be supplied with lower floor's building block after the spacing water storage space 6 of the quick irrigation of place building block own is held full water again; 2. irrigate the water of storage in the spacing water storage space 6 fast and rapidly the following planting medium of water level is not invaded no irrigation, slowly water is supplied with the planting medium that is not had by water enchroachment (invasion) by the capillarity suction of planting medium own then; 3. vertically water dykes and dams 7 are that the lower part that will irrigate spacing water storage space 6 fast is divided into former and later two less follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds 8, by the suction bar water in the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of back is supplied with the follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 of front so that control water supply rhythm then, and simultaneously planting medium is isolated; 4. follow-up limitation water-feeding pond 8 is by capillarity, and as suction bar or planting medium, with the slow sustainable supply planting medium of water, planting medium is supplied with water plant again makes it continue growth; 5. the effect of splicing construction is safety and assembling or dismounting fast reliably.

Preferably, described T-slot is a tongue at left vertical plane, is groove at right vertical plane, and its beneficial effect is convenient the installation and moulding.

Implement such scheme and just realized the utility model.

Undoubtedly, the utility model is not limited to the foregoing description mode and structure.

Claims

1. the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and the greening body that assembles thereof are arranged, comprise matrix (1), soil in the matrix (1) holds cavity (2), it is characterized in that: described matrix (1) has a wall at least to be growing surface (3) and to have at least one to hold cavity (2) to recessed soil, soil holds the inclined-plane (4) that has a bearing medium in the cavity (2) at least, has a spacing water supply and sewage hole (5) on the inclined-plane of bearing medium (4) at least, space under the spacing water supply and sewage hole (5) is to irrigate spacing water storage space (6) fast, have vertical water dykes and dams (7) that are roughly parallel to growing surface (3) under the spacing water supply and sewage hole (5) at least, vertically the both sides of water dykes and dams (7) are follow-up limitation water-feeding ponds (8), the outside wall surface of described matrix (1) is about matrix (1) or the Mosaic face (9) that all around splices, Mosaic face has splicing construction on (9), its splicing construction is dovetail groove (10), T-slot, anti-limit of J-shaped card slot type (18) or hole, growing surface (3) has a plantation space (15) that concaves at least, and it is the plantation display surface that the greening body that described matrix (1) assembles up and down has an end face and at least one side.

2. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: described vertical water dykes and dams (7) the inclined-plane (4) of bearing medium go up or the bottom surface on.

3. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: the overflow pipe (12) that raises up from the bottom is arranged in the described follow-up limitation water-feeding pond (8).

4. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: described dovetail groove (10) is groove, tongue or groove and tongue.

5. according to claim 4 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: described dovetail tongue or T shape tongue extend to up or down to form beyond matrix (1) wall and splice plush copper (16) up and down.

6. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, it is characterized in that: the profile of described matrix (1) roughly becomes cuboid, gengon, circular arc body, segment, the vertical wall of described matrix (1) have horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage (13).

7. according to claim 6 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: described horizontal flowing water and spilling water passage (13) extend outside matrix (1).

8. according to claim 7 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, and it is characterized in that: between the outside wall surface of described horizontal flowing water and the outward extending part of spilling water passage (13) and matrix (1) draw-in groove (14) is arranged.

9. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, it is characterized in that: the hole (17) that breast boards is installed is arranged at top, described inclined-plane (4), described vertical water dykes and dams (7) are gone up fluted shape or hole shape spilling water passage (11), and netted water-stop sheet or one-level storage box are at least arranged on the described vertical water dykes and dams (7).

10. according to claim 1 have the greening building block of multistage irrigation structure and a greening body that assembles thereof, it is characterized in that: described matrix (1) assembles mutually has at least a wall that inside oblique implantation hole is arranged, and the oriented recessed soil of end face holds cavity (2).