CN105127407B - 限制熔融金属泄漏及用于容纳熔融金属的容器 - Google Patents
限制熔融金属泄漏及用于容纳熔融金属的容器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105127407B CN105127407B CN201510596525.0A CN201510596525A CN105127407B CN 105127407 B CN105127407 B CN 105127407B CN 201510596525 A CN201510596525 A CN 201510596525A CN 105127407 B CN105127407 B CN 105127407B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- unit
- refractory
- container
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011821 neutral refractory Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 boride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000274 aluminium melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000404 calcium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078583 calcium aluminosilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010338 mechanical breakdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/14—Charging or discharging liquid or molten material
- F27D3/145—Runners therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/103—Distributing the molten metal, e.g. using runners, floats, distributors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D35/00—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
- B22D35/04—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D35/00—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
- B22D35/06—Heating or cooling equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
- F27D1/0009—Comprising ceramic fibre elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34284110P | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | |
| US61/342841 | 2010-04-19 | ||
| CN201180019991.2A CN102858479B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-04-13 | 熔融金属泄漏限制及用于容纳熔融金属的容器中的热优化 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180019991.2A Division CN102858479B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-04-13 | 熔融金属泄漏限制及用于容纳熔融金属的容器中的热优化 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105127407A CN105127407A (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105127407B true CN105127407B (zh) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=44787397
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510596525.0A Active CN105127407B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-04-13 | 限制熔融金属泄漏及用于容纳熔融金属的容器 |
| CN201180019991.2A Active CN102858479B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-04-13 | 熔融金属泄漏限制及用于容纳熔融金属的容器中的热优化 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180019991.2A Active CN102858479B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2011-04-13 | 熔融金属泄漏限制及用于容纳熔融金属的容器中的热优化 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8657164B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2998047B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP5778249B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101542650B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN105127407B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012023035B1 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2847740C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE202011110947U1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2629552T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2998047T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2560811C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011130825A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2847740C (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2016-10-11 | Novelis Inc. | Molten metal leakage confinement and thermal optimization in vessels used for containing molten metals |
| GB2492106B (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2015-05-13 | Pyrotek Engineering Materials | Metal transfer device |
| US9073119B2 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2015-07-07 | Pyrotek Inc. | Receptacle for handling molten metal, casting assembly and manufacturing method |
| BR112017000899B1 (pt) | 2014-08-22 | 2021-06-01 | Novelis Inc | Dispositivo de transferência de metal curvilíneo |
| CN106466710A (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-01 | 宁波创润新材料有限公司 | 流槽预热罩和流槽预热方法 |
| GB2543518A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | Pyrotek Eng Mat Ltd | Metal transfer device |
| PL3175939T3 (pl) * | 2015-12-01 | 2021-04-06 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zamknięcie zasuwowe na wylewie naczynia metalurgicznego |
| US10478890B1 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2019-11-19 | Nucor Corporation | Methods of billet casting |
| US10408540B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-09-10 | Fives North American Combustion, Inc. | Launder assembly |
| CN106825457A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 派罗特克（广西南宁）高温材料有限公司 | 一种预埋式电加热流槽 |
| CN107457394A (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-12-12 | 无锡贺邦汽车配件有限公司 | 一种汽车点火器生产装置 |
| CN108971468B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-07-10 | 宝胜（宁夏)线缆科技有限公司 | 一种可控制流量的铝液导料槽 |
| CN108838381B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-21 | 武义佳宏智能科技有限公司 | 一种铝铸造用导料槽 |
| CN109648052B (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-05-17 | 三门峡三星智能装备制造有限公司 | 链式铸造机及浇铸模具 |
| CN110479971B (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-07-29 | 沈阳恒泰鑫源精铸耐材有限公司 | 一种超薄型铝基流钢槽 |
| CN111779911B (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-11-09 | 云南锡业股份有限公司冶炼分公司 | 一种高温液态金属自动控制换向阀 |
| JP7434059B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-22 | 2024-02-20 | 株式会社日向製錬所 | 耐熱樋の設置方法 |
| RU209252U1 (ru) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-09 | Акционерное общество "Металлургический завод "Электросталь" | Двухручьевая воронка для разливки металлов |
| CN117000980A (zh) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-11-07 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | 槽形专用铸件浇注外设浇道工装 |
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| GB2104633A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-03-09 | Robson Refractories Limited | Tundish |
| US4531717A (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-07-30 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Preheated trough for molten metal transfer |
| CN86200818U (zh) * | 1986-02-04 | 1986-12-31 | 长沙锻压机床厂 | 内热式双层保温型发兰炉 |
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| JP2000130959A (ja) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-05-12 | Ariake Serako Kk | 金属溶湯用樋及び金属溶湯用保持炉 |
| CN1894061A (zh) * | 2003-12-11 | 2007-01-10 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 熔融金属加热槽 |
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| CN101610863A (zh) * | 2006-12-19 | 2009-12-23 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 用于输送熔融金属同时为其提供热量的方法和设备 |
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| US3863907A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1975-02-04 | M & T Mfg Co | Radiant heating system |
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| JPS5255448Y2 (enExample) * | 1975-05-15 | 1977-12-15 | ||
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| CN102667387B (zh) | 2009-12-10 | 2015-12-16 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 用于熔融金属容纳结构的压杆组件 |
| ES2621389T3 (es) | 2009-12-10 | 2017-07-03 | Novelis, Inc. | Método de formar juntas refractarias selladas en recipientes de contención de metal, y recipientes que incluyen juntas selladas |
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| CN102812319A (zh) | 2009-12-10 | 2012-12-05 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 具有流通通风的熔融金属容纳结构 |
| CA2847740C (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2016-10-11 | Novelis Inc. | Molten metal leakage confinement and thermal optimization in vessels used for containing molten metals |
| US8580186B2 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2013-11-12 | Novelis Inc. | Flow control apparatus for molten metal |
-
2011
- 2011-04-13 CA CA2847740A patent/CA2847740C/en active Active
- 2011-04-13 ES ES15191699.6T patent/ES2629552T3/es active Active
- 2011-04-13 CA CA2790877A patent/CA2790877C/en active Active
- 2011-04-13 KR KR1020127026266A patent/KR101542650B1/ko active Active
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