CN105123417A - Seedling cultivation method - Google Patents
Seedling cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123417A CN105123417A CN201510615587.1A CN201510615587A CN105123417A CN 105123417 A CN105123417 A CN 105123417A CN 201510615587 A CN201510615587 A CN 201510615587A CN 105123417 A CN105123417 A CN 105123417A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- brooder
- plantation
- cistern
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling cultivation method, which comprises steps that plastic greenhouses are built, planting pits are excavated, saline isolation layers are paved, impounding reservoirs are arranged, a plurality of water seepage pipelines are paved between the impounding reservoirs and the planting pits, and downwardly extend from the impounding reservoirs to the planting pits, planting soils are backfilled, and seedlings are planted and are managed everyday. The seedling cultivation method can effectively isolate saline, also can resist drought and prevent waterlogging, improves survival rate of seedlings, and guarantees the seedlings to normally grow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of seedling growth method.
Background technology
Saline and alkalinely can cause two kinds of harm to plant: one is toxic action, when plant absorption enters more sodium ion or chlorion, will change the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of cell membrane, finally can cause Plant death; Two is the osmotic pressure that improve soil, causes resistance to the absorption of plant roots, plant is absorbed water difficulty occurs, occur cell dehydration, plant wither, finally cause Plant death.In saline land, the survival rate of planting plants is general all very low, and the agriculture and forestry that thus drastically influence China are produced.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the defect existed in above prior art, a kind of seedling growth method is provided.
It is realized by following steps:
Step one: build plastic warm shed, and paint dark color at the plastic paper at brooder top, in brooder, dig the plantation hole of the square bodily form;
Step 2: the isolated material can isolating saline and alkaline invasion is laid in the hole wall in plantation hole and bottom, and isolated material is non-woven fabrics, careless grid or degradation plastic cloth, and with the wooden stick that 5-10cm is long, isolated material is fixed on the hole wall in plantation hole;
Step 3: arrange a cistern around plantation hole, cistern top is provided with a water injection hole;
Step 4: lay between the hole wall that the pool wall of cistern is cheated to plantation and put some water permeating pipelines; The end that each water permeating pipeline is positioned at the pool wall side of described cistern is defined as pond end, and the end that each water permeating pipeline is positioned at the wall side, hole in plantation hole is defined as hole end, and pond end ratio hole end is near earth's surface, and the port size of pond end is less than the port size that hole is held;
Step 5: be placed on by seedling in plantation hole, and carry out backfill soil, the ph value of backfill soil is 6.5-7.8, and salt content is lower than 0.2%.
Step 6: warm temperature of shed remains on 8 ~ 30 DEG C; When nursery stock starts to germinate, open brooder noon every day 3 ~ 5 hours; Start Zhan Yeshi, daytime opens brooder, and cover brooder in the evening; Zhan Yehou, the plastic paper at removing brooder top; Execute farmyard manure on time.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is: by loading the water being applicable to seedling growth in cistern, and by the method for slowly permeating, make to absorb moisture as required in nursery stock regrowth process, and the nutrient in moisture, therefore the nursery stock that method of the present invention is planted is adopted, it can draw the water in saline land less, improves survival rate.Solving saline land plantation nursery stock can not the technical problem of healthy growth because its water quality is bad.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of seedling growth method, it comprises the following steps:
1) dig pit, build plastic warm shed, and paint dark color at the plastic paper at brooder top, comprise the color of brown, black and peony etc., in brooder, dig the hole of the square bodily form;
2) saline and alkaline separation layer is laid, hole wall in plantation hole and bottom laying can be isolated the isolated material of saline and alkaline invasion and form saline and alkaline separation layer, isolated material adopts non-woven fabrics, careless grid or degradation plastic cloth, and is fixed on the hole wall in plantation hole by isolated material with wooden stick.This saline and alkaline separation layer can isolate or slow down the harmful substance such as saline and alkaline and invade in plantation hole, thus is conducive to nursery stock normal growth;
3) arrange cistern, around plantation hole, arrange a cistern, cistern top is provided with a water injection hole.Away from earth's surface at the bottom of the hole in ratio plantation hole at the bottom of the pond of cistern, and cistern is arranged between two adjacent plantation holes.Make two seedlings all can absorb moisture in cistern, provide cost savings;
4) water permeating pipeline is set, lays between the hole wall that the pool wall of cistern is cheated to plantation and put many rules water permeating pipeline; The end that water permeating pipeline is positioned at the pool wall side of cistern is defined as pond end, and the end that water permeating pipeline is positioned at the wall side, hole in plantation hole is defined as hole end, and pond end ratio hole end is near earth's surface, and the port size of pond end is less than the port size that hole is held.Namely water permeating pipeline is divided into two sections, consistent with above-mentioned shape at one section of water permeating pipeline near plantation hole, one section of water permeating pipeline near plantation hole its upwards along stretching along section in formation, come to be communicated with planting at the bottom of the hole of cheat, thus enable the root of nursery stock stretch into water permeating pipeline interior absorption moisture;
5) backfill planting soil, in plantation hole, backfill is suitable for the planting soil of seedling growth, and the ph value of planting soil is 6.5-7.8, and salt content is lower than 0.2%; Planting soil takes from the sun soil within the 35-45cm of earth's surface, strange land, the soil namely faced south.During backfill planting soil, the distance that the upper surface being first filled to planting soil cheats top from plantation is the 1/5-1/3 that the degree of depth is cheated in whole plantation, be preferably 1/4, fill with thoroughly with water afterwards, to make planting soil fully sink, improve its density, and then second time backfills planting soil, until the upper surface of planting soil is concordant with planting the top of cheating, can make to hold the planting soil that some are suitable for seedling growth in plantation hole so more;
6) plant nursery stock, planting of nursery stock should early unsuitable evening, and during usual mid or late March, nursery stock of planting in plantation hole, some more late nursery stocks that germinate can suitably be delayed.Planting, it is permeable same day of nursery stock to water first pass, water after three days second time permeable, within the tenth day, water the 3rd time permeable, guarantee Survival rate of nursery stock;
7) daily management, temperature remains on 8 ~ 30 DEG C, preferably 15 ~ 25 DEG C.; A. open brooder noon every day to ventilate 1 ~ 2 hour; B., when nursery stock starts to germinate, brooder is opened noon every day 3 ~ 5 hours; C. start Zhan Yeshi, daytime opens brooder, and cover brooder in the evening; D. after opening up leaf, the plastic paper at removing brooder top; E. execute farmyard manure on time.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a seedling growth method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one: build plastic warm shed, and paint dark color at the plastic paper at brooder top, in brooder, dig the plantation hole of the square bodily form;
Step 2: the isolated material can isolating saline and alkaline invasion is laid in the hole wall in plantation hole and bottom, and isolated material is non-woven fabrics, careless grid or degradation plastic cloth, and with the wooden stick that 5-10cm is long, isolated material is fixed on the hole wall in plantation hole;
Step 3: arrange a cistern around plantation hole, cistern top is provided with a water injection hole;
Step 4: lay between the hole wall that the pool wall of cistern is cheated to plantation and put some water permeating pipelines; The end that each water permeating pipeline is positioned at the pool wall side of described cistern is defined as pond end, and the end that each water permeating pipeline is positioned at the wall side, hole in plantation hole is defined as hole end, and pond end ratio hole end is near earth's surface, and the port size of pond end is less than the port size that hole is held;
Step 5: be placed on by seedling in plantation hole, and carry out backfill soil, the ph value of backfill soil is 6.5-7.8, and salt content is lower than 0.2%.
Step 6: warm temperature of shed remains on 8 ~ 30 DEG C; When nursery stock starts to germinate, open brooder noon every day 3 ~ 5 hours; Start Zhan Yeshi, daytime opens brooder, and cover brooder in the evening; Zhan Yehou, the plastic paper at removing brooder top; Execute farmyard manure on time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615587.1A CN105123417A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Seedling cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615587.1A CN105123417A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Seedling cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105123417A true CN105123417A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54709315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615587.1A Pending CN105123417A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Seedling cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105123417A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475079A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆市博顺农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting walnuts in mountain areas |
| CN105684826A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-22 | 南通鑫稻育种科技有限公司 | Method applicable to saline-alkali soil planting afforestation |
| CN106688786A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | Seedling absorption quick-planting method |
| CN106688564A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | Low-cost seedling planting method |
| CN106699301A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 柳州市耕青科技有限公司 | Quick-effect seedling planting method |
| CN106831047A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth method |
| CN106831087A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock controls disease pest implantation methods |
| CN106818355A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock waste material utilizes implantation methods |
| CN106818356A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock improves the implantation methods of fertilizer efficiency |
| CN106941999A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the Flos micheliae Albae method for planting of saline and alkaline uptake |
| CN107079767A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock |
| CN107396792A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-28 | 安徽大自然苗木科技有限公司 | A kind of short strong method for cultivating seedlings |
| CN107439291A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽大自然苗木科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock oxygenation breeding method |
| CN107567903A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 孝昌县高岗种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of nursery stock |
| CN108738450A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A method of promoting hardened upper soll layer water storage |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1358417A (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-07-17 | 何广文 | Underground irrigation system for plant |
| CN102498837A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling planting method in alkaline land |
| CN104541864A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆市巴南区格铭花卉苗木种植场 | Seedling planting and cultivating method |
| CN104871902A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Method for planting nursery stocks in saline-alkali soil |
-
2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201510615587.1A patent/CN105123417A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1358417A (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-07-17 | 何广文 | Underground irrigation system for plant |
| CN102498837A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling planting method in alkaline land |
| CN104541864A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆市巴南区格铭花卉苗木种植场 | Seedling planting and cultivating method |
| CN104871902A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Method for planting nursery stocks in saline-alkali soil |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475079A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆市博顺农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting walnuts in mountain areas |
| CN105684826A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-22 | 南通鑫稻育种科技有限公司 | Method applicable to saline-alkali soil planting afforestation |
| CN107567903A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 孝昌县高岗种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of nursery stock |
| CN106831087A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock controls disease pest implantation methods |
| CN106831047A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth method |
| CN106688564A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | Low-cost seedling planting method |
| CN106818355A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock waste material utilizes implantation methods |
| CN106818356A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock improves the implantation methods of fertilizer efficiency |
| CN106688786A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 广西慕青农业发展有限公司 | Seedling absorption quick-planting method |
| CN106699301A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 柳州市耕青科技有限公司 | Quick-effect seedling planting method |
| CN106941999A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the Flos micheliae Albae method for planting of saline and alkaline uptake |
| CN107079767A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock |
| CN107396792A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-28 | 安徽大自然苗木科技有限公司 | A kind of short strong method for cultivating seedlings |
| CN107439291A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽大自然苗木科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock oxygenation breeding method |
| CN108738450A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A method of promoting hardened upper soll layer water storage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 530000 No. 31, song Bai Road, three Tang Town, Xingning District, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Guangxi Shen Gang Construction Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 530000 office building 0309, three floor, Jinhu tower, 4 Hui Chun Road, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Applicant before: GUANGXI SHENGEN GARDEN ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151209 |